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Tài liệu 3420 TOEIC Vocabulary meanings by Word part 13 doc

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Test 103
TOEIC Vocabulary / Meaning by Word / Test # 103
Q1 n. repetition
(a) speed; haste; sudden increase in activity or speed
(b) small rough granules or particles (i.e. sand); bravery; pluck; endurance
(c) reiteration; act of redoing something
(d) building; structure; the industry of erecting buildings
Q2 v. ticket
(a) to label; to fine
(b) to hurry; to make haste; to act or move quickly; to cause to hurry
(c) to guard; to keep safe; to keep; to defend; to protect
(d) to follow
Q3 n. capitalization
(a) concentration; consideration; focus; care; acknowledgment; recognition
(b) entering into the feelings of another; sympathy; vicarious emotion; understanding
(c) process of turning money into profit
(d) state of having both positive and negative feelings towards a subject
Q4 adj. warning
(a) not the same; unusual; distinctive
(c) cautioning; giving advice about danger
(b) coherent; steadfast; firm
(d) occurring once within 12 months
Q5 v. omit
(a) to delete; to skip over; to neglect
(b) to fail to perform a duty; to fail to pay on time; to fail to appear in court
(c) to count; to equal in amount; to limit; to allot
(d) to make better; to increase in quality; to enhance; to develop
Q6 n. total
(a) answer; response
(c) boss; supervisor; manager; head


(b) sum; whole
(d) collaboration; working together
Q7
v. budge
(a) to surrender; to quit; to stop doing
(b) to drill; to practice an action repeatedly in order to perfect it
(c) read superficially; to cause an object to skip across the surface of a liquid
(d) to move; to be moved
Q8 n. bother
(a) payment given for regularly scheduled performances or publications
(b) judgment of an object's worth; appraisal; opinion; judgment
(c) parallelogram
(d) effort; nuisance
Q9
n. pioneer
(a) pathfinder; forerunner; person who paves the way; member of a military engineering corps
(b) quantity; sum
(c) commonplace activity; everyday task; habit; custom; practice
(d) way; route; course; section; piece
Q10 n. press
(a) journals and newspapers collectively; act or process of printing
(b) passage; distinct portion of text (usually begins with an indented line); section; clause
(c) summary; synopsis; abstract; CV; curriculum vitae
(d) custom; something that one is used to doing; part of a routine; behavior pattern
121
Answers Index
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Test 104
TOEIC Vocabulary / Meaning by Word / Test # 104
Q1 adj. outdoor

(a) reasonable; probable; possible; appropriate; promising
(b) having begun a journey (especially of a sea vessel); initiated; in progress; under construction
(c) present; opposite of absent; accompanying
(d) of nature
Q2 adj. liberal
(a) safe; protected; strong; stable; confident
(b) existent; in attendance; on hand; of the current times; pertaining to the current times
(c) sole; limited to a selected few; incompatible; fashionable; unique
(d) in favor of reform; supporting a progressive philosophy; tolerant; open-minded
Q3 adj. difficult
(a) profitable; yielding monetary rewards; gainful
(b) humble; unpretentious; unassuming; simple; limited
(c) impartial; equitable
(d) hard; troublesome; complicated; complex
Q4 adj. subject
(a) clear; unmistakable; apparent; evident; plain
(b) under the rule of; subordinate; exposed to; liable to; conditional
(c) equivalent to; equal to
(d) being one fourth; having four equal parts
Q5 adj. terrible
(a) awful
(c) relevant; related; appropriate; fitting
(b) fearful; worried; worrisome; eager; keen
(d) common; popular; extensive; prevalent
Q6 adj. expensive
(a) costly; precious; opposite of cheap
(b) beside the point; unconnected; impertinent; immaterial
(c) lively; bright; dazzling; clear; graphic
(d) steady; firm; lasting; dependable; faithful
Q7 adj. becoming

(a) appropriate; noble
(b) at or constituting a place where two surfaces meet
(c) profitable; yielding monetary rewards; gainful
(d) famous; prominent
Q8 adj. plain
(a) owed; payable; right; fitting; suitable; adequate
(b) dependable; reliable; accountable; liable
(c) clear; evident; simple; flat; smooth
(d) ready for use; attainable; present; vail
Q9 adj. main
(a) harsh; strict; severe; exact; precise
(b) talented; skilled; having great natural ability
(c) important; consequential; meaningful; having meaning; of a considerable amount
(d) principal; head; chief
Q10 adj. foster
(a) pertaining to the smallest; indicating the least
(b) coming after all others; most recent; final; newest
(c) entrusted to the care
(d) mild; slight; comfortable; simple
122
Answers Index
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Test 105
TOEIC Vocabulary / Meaning by Word / Test # 105
Q1 n. firm
(a) target; aim; purpose; objective; destination
(b) device for electronically transmitting written material; electronically transmitted document
(c) company; commercial business; corporation
(d) part; portion; slice; piece
Q2 n. reference

(a) connection; attachment
(b) comment; remark; ascription; mention; regard
(c) ruin; desolation; annihilation
(d) wash basin; sewer; drain; cesspool; place where criminals gather
Q3 n. institute
(a) person who designs and plans (machinery, roads, etc.)
(b) plant; any location which mass-produces one type of product
(c) foundation; organization which provides a certain service or supports a particular cause
(d) help; assistance; accessory
Q4 n. chef
(a) professional cook; head cook in a restaurant of hotel
(b) financial industry owned cooperative supplying secure, standardized messaging services to financial institutions
(c) opposite of child; a grown-up; a mature person
(d) concept; thought; opinion; intention; plan
Q5 n. failure
(a) creator; craftsman; skilled workman
(b) conference; routine; custom; treaty
(c) inability to succeed; lack of success; lack; bankruptcy; downfall
(d) unexperienced person
Q6 n. alternative
(a) response; critique; information about the results of a certain procedure or performance
(b) choice; option
(c) outlook; perspective; view; opinion; attitude
(d) learning; instruction; imparting of knowledge; upbringing
Q7 n. property
(a) volume which can be contained or received; function; role; feature; potential
(b) person who represents people in a court or advises them on legal matters; attorney; barrister
(c) possessions; belongings; estate; assets; ownership
(d) false and injurious statements made about another; defamation; calumny
Q8 n. glossary

(a) sharp stinging pain
(b) work; occupation; keeping busy
(c) occurrence; occasion; example; illustration
(d) list of terms and definitions (usually at the end of a book); dictionary of technical or specific terms
Q9 n. contrary
(a) something which is opposite
(c) strong durable fabric; persistence
(b) television or radio advertisement
(d) dress; clothing; apparel
Q10 n. esteem
(a) information that is confidential or classified; mystery; unexplained phenomenon
(b) colored substance applied to surfaces; layer of dried pigment on a surface
(c) admiration; respect
(d) incentive; drive; inspiration; state of being stirred to action
123
Answers Index
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Test 106
TOEIC Vocabulary / Meaning by Word / Test # 106
Q1 v. replay
(a) to exercise; to use; to make an effort
(b) to improve; to make better
(c) to confess to something; to allow entrance; to accept as valid
(d) to rebroadcast
Q2
v. apologize
(a) to express regret; to say sorry
(b) to fail after starting well; to make a hissing noise which gradually fades into silence
(c) to answer; to respond
(d) to give; to submit; to transform; to represent; to depict

Q3 v. jeopardy
(a) to deny connection with; to renounce; to repudiate; to disavow
(b) to endanger; to imperil; to put at risk; to place in danger
(c) to display; to demonstrate; to bestow; to grant
(d) to compensate; to balance
Q4 v. corner
(a) to hold at bay; to gain advantage on the market; to approach; to catch; to trap
(b) to control; to govern; to manage; to adjust to a specific level or condition
(c) to increase; to intensify; to improve; to raise the value of
(d) to convert an object or image into a digital image using an optical device to browse
Q5 v. treat
(a) to oppose; to retaliate; to react; to strike back
(b) to relate to; to deal with; to process; to pay for
(c) to assemble; to collect; to accumulate; to conclude; to deduce
(d) to offer at lower prices than the competition; to weaken; to undermine
Q6 v. weigh
(a) to consider; to be of a particular heaviness; to burden
(b) to transmit over the radio; to publicize; to advertise
(c) to revise; to alter; to make changes and corrections prior to printing
(d) to further; to encourage sales; to aid; to help; to assist
Q7 v. package
(a) to bother; to trouble; to disturb; to upset
(b) to belong to; to be connected to; to relate; to refer
(c) to wrap; to combine things together as one inseparable unit
(d) to select; to prefer; to pick; to make a choice
Q8 v. check
(a) to happen upon; to find by chance; to discover; to see
(b) to impersonate; to act in a role; to claim; to assert
(c) to examine; to investigate; to inspect; to scrutinize
(d) to gauge; to quantify; to assess; to evaluate; to estimate

Q9 v. irritate
(a) to arrive; to obtain; to procure; to extend the arm outward
(b) to annoy; to bother; to aggravate; to anger
(c) to examine; to investigate; to check closely; to inspect
(d) to permit; to enable
Q10 v. founder
(a) to get well; to get back; to regain; to obtain again
(b) to interchange; to take turns; to rotate; to substitute
(c) to fill with water and sink; to fall; to fail; to stumble; to cause to sink
(d) to stay; to abide; to continue; to go on
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Test 107
TOEIC Vocabulary / Meaning by Word / Test # 107
Q1 adj. minimum
(a) avoiding; tending to shrink; elusive
(b) excellent; pleasant; valid; competent; skilled; positive
(c) brief; blunt; rude
(d) pertaining to the smallest; indicating the least
Q2
v. coin
(a) to stop; to discontinue; to disturb; to bring a conversation to a halt
(b) to mint; to invent a new word or phrase
(c) to be composed of; to be made up of
(d) to cover; to hide
Q3 adj. plane
(a) flat, level; even
(b) lasting throughout the whole year; continuing for many years; perpetual; everlasting
(c) more important than others; great; serious

(d) distant; located far away; secluded; isolated; aloof
Q4 adj. underway
(a) basic; fundamental
(b) pertaining to a minor
(c) having begun a journey (especially of a sea vessel); initiated; in progress; under construction
(d) averting; avoiding; delaying; inhibiting
Q5 v. stress
(a) to emphasize; to accentuate
(b) to reward; to reimburse; to pay back; to make up for
(c) to impersonate; to act in a role; to claim; to assert
(d) to set a new time and date
Q6 v. puzzle
(a) to mystify; to baffle; to confound; to confuse; to perplex
(b) to enter; to penetrate; to infiltrate; to suffuse
(c) to acquire; to earn; to purchase; to obtain; to profit
(d) to give; to grant; to judge; to rule
Q7 adj. remote
(a) harsh; strict; severe; exact; precise
(b) lazy; vain; unoccupied; unemployed
(c) distant; located far away; secluded; isolated; aloof
(d) wonderful; excellent; marvelous; grand; elegant; magnificent
Q8 v. care
(a) to counsel; to offer guidance; to notify; to inform
(b) to solidify
(c) to request the presence of; to solicit; to attract; to encourage; to promote
(d) to be concerned with; to look out for; to watch over; to like; to be fond of
Q9 adj. succinct
(a) stated briefly but clearly; clear and concise; short and to the point
(b) arranged in a particular way; prepared for reading and writing
(c) strange; unfamiliar; from or of another place; pertaining to dealings with another country

(d) of a smaller version or dimension
Q10 v. benefit
(a) to force; to coerce; to influence; to impose; to demand
(b) to reveal; to uncover; to disclose; to abandon
(c) to make clear; to explain
(d) to profit; to gain; to be advantageous
125
Answers Index
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Test 108
TOEIC Vocabulary / Meaning by Word / Test # 108
Q1 adj. valuable
(a) common; regular; boring; tedious; dull
(b) legitimate; legally acceptable; not expired; logical; well-founded
(c) imaginary; hypothetical; computer simulated
(d) of great worth; costly; cherished; dear; important
Q2
adj. conscious
(a) aware; awake; attentive
(b) feasible; workable; applicable; useful; efficacious
(c) lifeless; spiritless
(d) satisfied; pleased
Q3 adj. reverse
(a) having the back side exposed to view; opposite; contrary
(b) of publicizing; of advancement; of encouragement; of fostering; of an enterprise
(c) anesthetized; lacking sensitivity (to pain); in shock; senseless
(d) older; elder; having a higher rank; aged
Q4 adj. different
(a) next after the first; alternate; other; additional; subordinate; having a lower rank
(b) more important than others; great; serious

(c) not the same; unusual; distinctive
(d) clear; evident; simple; flat; smooth
Q5 adj. interior
(a) average; middle; unkind; base; inferior
(b) precise; meticulous; extremely accurate
(c) inner; inside; inland; of a country's domestic affairs; of an individual's inner life
(d) double; identical; matching
Q6 adj. useless
(a) of public funds; of or pertaining to money matters
(b) biased; dishonest
(c) fruitful; productive; abundant; plentiful; multiplying; producing fruit
(d) not functional; not practical
Q7 adj. grateful
(a) main; major; chief; principal
(b) thankful; appreciative; expressing thanks
(c) having the back side exposed to view; opposite; contrary
(d) arrogant; haughty; magnificent; impressive
Q8 v. affect
(a) to furnish with a caption or heading
(b) to influence
(c) to plan; to invent; to design
(d) to suppose; to take on a position or duty; to accept an idea
Q9 adj. articulate
(a) suitable; fitting
(b) negotiated by an intermediary; settled through a middleman
(c) honest; straightforward; open; frank
(d) lucid; eloquent; expressed using clear and distinct words; able to speak
Q10 adj. key
(a) comprehensive; complete; finished
(b) important; significant; fundamental; necessary; crucial

(c) occurring within a building; meant to be used inside
(d) infinite; boundless
126
Answers Index
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Test 109
TOEIC Vocabulary / Meaning by Word / Test # 109
Q1 n. demand
(a) learning; field of learning; thorough investigation; report; analysis
(b) claim; requirement; strong request
(c) postponement; hindrance; hold-up; stopping; lingering
(d) educational meeting; training session
Q2
n. lawyer
(a) conjecture; supposition; hypothesis
(b) person who represents people in a court or advises them on legal matters; attorney; barrister
(c) plan; scheme; program; task; assignment; activity
(d) vacation; time off; permission to be absent; departure; farewell
Q3 n. coach
(a) flying; aviation; trip on an airplane; escape
(b) abrasion; cut; score of zero; cash; money (Slang)
(c) trainer; tutor; teacher; bus
(d) one part of a hundred
Q4 n. trust
(a) confidence; faith; credit; monopoly; several companies banded together in order to reduce competition
(b) deletion; negligence; failure; default
(c) strength; power; force; bravery
(d) commercial information designed to attract attention; commercial
Q5 n. repo
(a) agreement in which the seller of securities agrees to buy them back at a specified time and price

(b) part of a book; phase; stage; local branch of an organization
(c) interpretation; something that clarifies; description; definition
(d) something previously mentioned or indicated
Q6 n. move
(a) change of residence; action; turn in a game; formal request or proposition
(b) price reduction; rebate
(c) display; show; public presentation of work or skills; trade fair
(d) end; completion; conclusion; polish; something which completes or perfects
Q7 n. bearer
(a) fee for sending letters or packages by mail
(b) person who holds a money order
(c) center; hub; concentration
(d) protecting covering for the hand; padded covering for the hand
Q8 n. rate
(a) preciseness; exactness
(b) graph; diagram
(c) organization; custom; convention; law or activity which is accepted in a society
(d) price; cost; speed; pace; tax
Q9 n. jeopardy
(a) greatest quantity or amount possible; highest capacity
(b) warning; alarm; attitude of readiness
(c) danger; peril; hazard; risk; endangerment
(d) emptiness; available position; job opening
Q10 n. trail
(a) an interest percentage that changes over time
(b) track; footprints; path; way
(c) realization; performance; completion; gratification; satisfaction
(d) route through traveled by vehicles above ground level
127
Answers Index

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Test 110
TOEIC Vocabulary / Meaning by Word / Test # 110
Q1 v. revolve
(a) to make right; to amend
(b) to shape; to create; to design; to arrange; to be created
(c) to rotate; to turn; to spin; to encircle; to think about; to contemplate
(d) to respect; to esteem; to pay tribute; to praise; to accept
Q2
v. bottom
(a) to establish; to construct; to base; to provide a foundation
(b) to put; to lay; to lodge; to nominate; to appoint
(c) to vouch for; to give a warranty; to assure; to promise
(d) to fail after starting well; to make a hissing noise which gradually fades into silence
Q3 v. set out
(a) to display; to undertake; to attempt; to begin a journey; to arrange
(b) to endanger; to place in danger; to imperil; to put at risk
(c) to put; to lay; to lodge; to nominate; to appoint
(d) to fight for; to challenge; to appeal
Q4 v. value
(a) to assign too low a value to
(b) to esteem; to cherish; to assess; to estimate
(c) to go in search of; to look for; to search for; to request
(d) to hold at bay; to gain advantage on the market; to approach; to catch; to trap
Q5 v. lose
(a) to misplace; to be deprived of; to be defeated; to fail; opposite of to win
(b) to delete; to skip over; to neglect
(c) to move quickly; to pass quickly
(d) to embarrass; to mix up; to muddle up; to bewilder; to startle
Q6 v. fetch

(a) to govern; to control; to determine; to decide; to decree
(b) to establish; to create; to build; to set up; to start a company
(c) to go after and bring back; to pick up; to charm
(d) to appreciate; to esteem; to respect; to appraise; to assess worth
Q7 n. consciousness
(a) thickness of some material that covers a surface; covering; bed; stratum
(b) extensive piece of land usually with a large house on it; person's property; wealth; possessions
(c) product which can rot or spoil (fruit, food etc.)
(d) awareness; cognition; ability to perceive
Q8 v. gauge
(a) to measure; to evaluate; to determine; to estimate
(b) to remove; to take out; to squeeze; to press; to elicit
(c) to become larger; to cultivate; to be changed; to turn into
(d) to hire as a worker; to activate; to operate; to use
Q9 v. frank
(a) to overstate; to make something seem greater or more important than it really is
(b) to design; to mold; to form; to direct; to be formed
(c) to deliver without charge
(d) to bend; to turn sharply in a different direction
Q10 v. compromise
(a) to establish an agreement; to settle a dispute
(b) to defend; to save from harm; to watch over; to guard
(c) to crack; to become defective; to become cracked
(d) to list; to describe; to specify; to assign
128
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Test 111
TOEIC Vocabulary / Meaning by Word / Test # 111
Q1 n. debate

(a) person who has been appointed; candidate
(b) fracture; pause; rest; opportunity; alteration
(c) argument; dispute; discussion; conversation
(d) increase in salary; wage increase
Q2
adj. characteristic
(a) lively; bright; dazzling; clear; graphic
(b) foreign; abroad
(c) honest; sincere; straightforward; open; candid
(d) typical; distinctive
Q3 n. service
(a) act of providing; act of offering; work; labor; function; role; offer
(b) one who makes or alters garments
(c) instrument that automatically measures quantities of substances (gas, water or electricity)
(d) exertion of force; application of weight; weight; burden; encumbrance
Q4 adj. dense
(a) consoling; encouraging; reassuring; brining relief; heartening
(b) vital; essential; indispensable; unavoidable
(c) compact; having a high mass per unit volume; close
(d) not genuine; simulated; unreal
Q5 adj. expert
(a) smallest in size; smallest in amount; lowest in importance
(b) recent; common; prevalent; present; popular
(c) skilled; knowledgeable; highly sophisticated; very experienced
(d) rotating; one after the other; interchanging
Q6 v. withdraw
(a) to take money from the bank; to retire; to remove
(b) to postpone; to hinder; to linger; to move slowly; to loiter
(c) to win; to succeed; to overcome; to surpass; to prove superior
(d) to provide; to supply (food, etc.); to care for

Q7 n. addiction
(a) choice; option
(b) prediction of a future event or condition (i.e. development of the economy)
(c) link; connection; touch; interface
(d) devotion to a certain habit; dependency
Q8 v. transcend
(a) to stand up; to get into an upright position; to climb; to ascend
(b) to excel; to rise above
(c) to recover; to regain; to bring back; to fetch; to rescue
(d) to provide additional details; to plan carefully and with great detail; to produce; to develop
Q9 adj. diverse
(a) different; varied
(b) whole; healthy; in good condition; sane; firm; valid
(c) conquered; seized; filled; taken up; inhabited; populated
(d) fulfilling many functions; multi-purpose; skilled to do many things
Q10 n. specialty
(a) slight difference; subtle distinction
(b) attack; misdeed; insult; transgression
(c) dossier for storing papers; directory
(d) distinguishing mark; unique ability; area of expertise
129
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Test 112
TOEIC Vocabulary / Meaning by Word / Test # 112
Q1 adj. concrete
(a) principal; head; chief
(c) ready; attentive; quick; agile
(b) tangible; real; substantial; solid
(d) worldwide; universal; of the whole world

Q2 adj. straight
(a) well-known; excellent; wonderful
(b) having no curves or bends; frank; continuous; honest; consistent
(c) ill; nauseous; feeling the need to vomit; disgusted; fed up
(d) precise; meticulous; extremely accurate
Q3 adj. perfect
(a) guilty; dishonest
(b) having membership in; belonging to (a group, academic organization, etc.); of the same type
(c) flawless; complete; undamaged
(d) physical; done using human skill or force
Q4 adj. weak
(a) frail; feeble; faint; dilute; watery
(b) not guilty; pure; simple; naive; unsophisticated; harmless
(c) occurring every three months; taking place four times a year
(d) filled with petrol, gas or another substance that produces energy
Q5 adj. express
(a) clear; exact; precise; quick
(b) nominal; symbolic; perfunctory
(c) ill; nauseous; feeling the need to vomit; disgusted; fed up
(d) basic; elemental; essential
Q6 adj. unsanitary
(a) reciprocal; done in response to a previous action; repeated; recurring
(b) not healthful; not clean
(c) traveling in an inward direction
(d) chosen; picked out; choice; superior; prime; picky
Q7
adj. likely
(a) lively; vigorous; crucial; critical; necessary
(b) determined; firm; steadfast
(c) reasonable; probable; possible; appropriate; promising

(d) easy; relaxing; cosy; financially well to do
Q8 adj. profuse
(a) perfect; imaginary; excellent; best; exemplary
(b) governmental; bureaucratic; majestic; dignified
(c) plentiful; abundant; generous; extravagant; wasteful
(d) ill; nauseous; feeling the need to vomit; disgusted; fed up
Q9
adj. beneficent
(a) regular; common
(c) kind; good
(b) whole; including every part; complete; full
(d) straight; equal; even; honest
Q10 adj. ample
(a) much; plenty; large; spacious
(b) conversational; not used in formal speaking or writing; informal
(c) showy; pretentious; bombastic; pompous; garish
(d) skilled; knowledgeable; highly sophisticated; very experienced
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