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Tài liệu 3420 TOEIC Vocabulary meanings by Word part 14 pptx

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Test 113
TOEIC Vocabulary / Meaning by Word / Test # 113
Q1 n. advertisement
(a) tool; instrument; piece of equipment
(b) law; custom; common practice; government; flat tool used for measuring distances
(c) commercial information designed to attract attention; commercial
(d) cargo or goods that are shipped for a fee; shipping cost; transportation; conveyance; shipment
Q2
n. city
(a) distribution; liberation; transference
(b) sewing needle; swindler; cheater; professional gambler
(c) safety; pledge; guarantee; stock; bond
(d) town; large urban area
Q3 n. supplier
(a) inducement; act of convincing
(b) act of giving back; reply; answer; profit; yield; repayment
(c) provider
(d) something created separately for the purpose of being added to or placed inside (a book, newspaper, etc.)
Q4 n. haze
(a) action; step; criterion; amount; degree; extent
(b) fog; mist; obscurity; vagueness
(c) itemized list; index; directory
(d) direct or incidental reference; recognition of an achievement
Q5 n. wrench
(a) degree of diversity; change; modified version; deviation
(b) supplement; mathematical operation
(c) violent twist; violent ripping; tool for gripping or turning bolts
(d) judgment of an object's worth; appraisal; opinion; judgment
Q6 n. founder
(a) establisher; organization or channel; person who gives authorization to operate a channel


(b) line at which a surface ends; thin sharp side of a blade; excitement
(c) hug; act of wrapping one's arms around another person or thing
(d) fastener consisting of a metal ring for lining a small hole to permit the attachment of cords or lines
Q7 n. crew
(a) short informational periodical that is usually distributed to the members of an interest group
(b) a person who provides guidance; consultant; counselor
(c) agreement in which the seller of securities agrees to buy them back at a specified time and price
(d) group of people working together; team
Q8 n. wait
(a) advance stipulation; preliminary terms
(b) staying where one is; expectation; ambush
(c) one who makes a journey
(d) device; tool; convenience; talent; ability; building
Q9 n. fluctuation
(a) commercial and market information that indicates overall economic trends
(b) vacillation; instability; wavering; inconstancy; change
(c) the process of installing a newer and more powerful version of a software package or a piece of hardware
(d) contrast; something contrary
Q10 n. exposure
(a) knowledge; intelligence; data
(b) a system of recording and analyzing financial transactions; auditing; a detailed financial statement
(c) denouncement; revealing; photograph; abandoning; placement
(d) the practice of giving expert advice within a particular field
131
Answers Index
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Test 114
TOEIC Vocabulary / Meaning by Word / Test # 114
Q1 v. limit
(a) to advertise; to bring to the attention of a large audience

(b) to prosper; to achieve; to attain; to follow; to inherit
(c) to create boundaries; to restrict; to reduce; to function as a border
(d) to substantiate with evidence; to demonstrate; to show clearly
Q2
v. unlock
(a) to separate; to be separated; to decrease; to become smaller
(b) to earn income; to make financial gains; to be of service; to be beneficial
(c) to open; to free from restraints; to release
(d) to remove; to withdraw; to abandon; to exit; to depart
Q3 v. cushion
(a) to come into view; to show up; to seem
(b) to ask for an identification (i.e. in a bar)
(c) to recall to the mind; to retain in one's mind; to have a recollection
(d) to reduce; to protect; to soften; to upholster
Q4 v. levy
(a) to impose a tax or fine; to conscript troops
(b) to terminate; to end; to destroy; to defeat; to complete
(c) to present; to show or illustrate something through example, or physical demonstrations
(d) to make an itemized list; to index; to classify
Q5 v. look forward to
(a) to treat; to adapt; to prepare; to make ready
(b) to gauge; to quantify; to assess; to evaluate; to estimate
(c) to remind of; to state; to refer to; to hint at; to indicate
(d) to anticipate gladly
Q6 v. would
(a) helping verb for use in a question; request or expression of desire
(b) to discern; to perceive; to pay attention; to observe; to remark
(c) to throw; to project; to form; to shape
(d) to talk about; to debate; to converse
Q7 v. entrust

(a) to hold superior; to appoint; to nominate; to like better
(b) to stir up; to arouse feelings; to provoke; to stimulate
(c) to give to for safekeeping; to empower someone with a responsibility or duty
(d) to make happen; to bring about
Q8 v. reprove
(a) to accuse; to admonish
(b) to schedule; to plan; to write a system of operating instructions for a computer
(c) to promote; to draw attention to; to publicize
(d) to make changes in order to improve something; to edit; to correct
Q9 v. catalog
(a) to make an itemized list; to index; to classify
(b) to produce; to supply; to bear (profit, harvest, fruit, etc.)
(c) to accommodate someone; to stay; to reside; to dwell; to store; to shelter
(d) to turn into; to develop into; to grow into
Q10 v. excel
(a) to depart; to exit; to quit; to omit; to let alone
(b) to be talented; to do very well; to surpass; to do better than
(c) to illustrate; to explain; to characterize; to elucidate
(d) to echo
132
Answers Index
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Test 115
TOEIC Vocabulary / Meaning by Word / Test # 115
Q1 n. plant
(a) small vegetable growth; factory; equipment
(b) tanned and preserved animal skin; item made of animal skin
(c) profession; development; progress; gradual growth
(d) examination; money order; payment order; restaurant bill
Q2

n. fare
(a) section; piece; region; role; function; side in an agreement
(b) presentation; show; screen; monitor; exposure; exhibition
(c) response; critique; information about the results of a certain procedure or performance
(d) cost for traveling (on a bus, train, etc.)
Q3 v. falter
(a) to present; to show or illustrate something through example, or physical demonstrations
(b) to gather; to garner; to assemble; to accumulate; to take payments
(c) to hesitate; to stumble; to sway; to totter; to be unstable
(d) to ascribe to; to link to; to associate with; to relate to
Q4 n. quality
(a) line at which a surface ends; thin sharp side of a blade; excitement
(b) roll; roster; inventory; strip; band
(c) researcher; investigator; software program for file management
(d) degree of excellence; characteristic; attribute; character; excellence
Q5 v. inspect
(a) to compare in a critical manner; to verify; to collect; to compile
(b) to make up for a deficiency; to add on to
(c) to check; to look over carefully and critically; to examine officially; to review
(d) to endanger; to imperil; to dare; to venture
Q6 n. creativity
(a) process of producing and distributing printed material; act of advertising
(b) accessibility; attainability; obtainability
(c) stability; consistency; continuousness; unbroken succession
(d) innovativeness; inventiveness
Q7 v. utilize
(a) to put to practical use; to take advantage of
(b) to believe; to have faith in; to supply goods by deferred payment
(c) to suggest indirectly; to hint; to infer; to mean; to import
(d) to duplicate; to imitate

Q8 v. railroad
(a) to display; to undertake; to attempt; to begin a journey; to arrange
(b) to transport via locomotive; to convey by train
(c) to spice; to flavor; to accustom; to acclimatize; to become experienced
(d) to accommodate; to house; to enter (a plane, ship, bus, etc.)
Q9 v. aid
(a) to authorize; to appoint as representative; to pass a duty or responsibility on to someone else
(b) to leaf through a book; to surf Internet websites
(c) to train; to accustom; to adapt; to stipulate; to prepare
(d) to help; to assist
Q10 adj. versatile
(a) fulfilling many functions; multi-purpose; skilled to do many things
(b) modern; current
(c) experimental; exploratory; test; used as a sample
(d) being in competition; contending
133
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Test 116
TOEIC Vocabulary / Meaning by Word / Test # 116
Q1 adj. constant
(a) external
(b) gloomy; cheerless; bad; depressing; sad
(c) firm; faithful; persistent; unbending; adamant
(d) advantageous; pleasurable; enjoyable
Q2 adj. tall
(a) independent; independent contractor; business owner; person who is not a hired laborer
(b) having a specified height; difficult to believe; exaggerated; challenging
(c) occurring at regular intervals; recurrent; cyclic; seasonal
(d) entire; complete; absolute

Q3 adj. good
(a) comprehensive; inclusive
(b) trifling; unimportant; insignificant; minor
(c) gloomy; dark; depressing; sad; mournful
(d) excellent; pleasant; valid; competent; skilled; positive
Q4 adj. incredible
(a) relating to or designed for the mass of people; large-scale; widespread; popular
(b) cautious; particular; concentrated; meticulous
(c) unbelievable; inconceivable; fabulous; great; amazing
(d) mature; full grown
Q5 adj. secret
(a) mobile; movable; can be transported from one place to another
(b) classified; confidential; clandestine; covert; hidden; latent
(c) at the end; last; ultimate; decisive; conclusive; definitive
(d) necessary; obligatory; commanding
Q6 adj. available
(a) determined; firm; steadfast
(c) lower; under
(b) gentle; soft; delicate
(d) ready for use; attainable; present; vail
Q7
adj. absent
(a) sufficient; suitable; appropriate; proper
(c) comprising; containing; embracing
(b) awful
(d) preoccupied; lost in thought
Q8 adj. sporadic
(a) successive; uninterrupted; permanent
(b) occurring once a year; yearly
(c) obligated; engaged; industrious; ambitious; loyal

(d) irregular; fitful; occasional; infrequent
Q9
adj. imperative
(a) necessary; obligatory; commanding
(b) inattentive; unmindful
(c) right; proper; exact; accurate
(d) remunerated ahead of time; settled beforehand via payment
Q10 adj. lucrative
(a) full of or accompanied by; charged with; laden with
(b) useful; providing assistance; repairing; performing maintenance tasks
(c) relating to supervision and responsibility
(d) profitable; yielding monetary rewards; gainful
134
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Test 117
TOEIC Vocabulary / Meaning by Word / Test # 117
Q1 n. award
(a) device with a wide opening at the top which narrows as it reaches the bottom
(b) prize; grant; arbitration
(c) state of losing property to one's creditor's due to unpaid debts; insolvency
(d) person who greets visitors or clients on the telephone and upon their arrival
Q2 n. compensation
(a) nullification; termination; revocation
(b) repayment; something done to make up for (a loss, deficiency or fault)
(c) cost; value; worth; rate; measure
(d) garbage; refuse; scrap
Q3 n. hallmark
(a) identifying characteristic
(b) heap; mound; wealth; fortune; group of buildings; dike; levee

(c) line printed at the top of a piece of stationary
(d) termination; end
Q4 n. skirting
(a) forming of mental pictures to control bodily processes
(b) act of going around; avoidance; evasion
(c) player positioned at the front of the offensive line (Sports)
(d) manual; guide; guideline; document containing instructions
Q5 n. ado
(a) item; piece of information; part of a whole
(c) commotion; flurry; excitement
(b) routine job; unpleasant task
(d) guest; migrating bird
Q6 n. privacy
(a) seclusion; solitude; reclusion; secrecy; confidentiality
(b) state of not being at war; silence; quietness; tranquility
(c) part of a chair; rear part of the human body
(d) proof; something which proves or disproves
Q7 n. airport
(a) act of casting back a mirror image; act of sending back energy from a surface; idea; concept
(b) structure built mainly of glass in which plants are cultivated out of season
(c) place used by planes for takeoff and landing
(d) baby; very young child; toddler; tot; minor
Q8 n. ferry
(a) trade; business; transactions; exchange of products/services and money
(b) dividend; perk; monetary gift
(c) boat for crossing a body of water; shuttle
(d) wages; living; stronghold
Q9 n. signification
(a) place; location; area
(b) elastic material derived from of some tropical plants; eraser

(c) meaning; sense; importance; consequence; act of pointing out
(d) aircraft which flies by means of horizontally rotating blades
Q10 n. note
(a) danger; peril; hazard; risk; endangerment
(b) short written reminder; memo; brief informal letter; official message
(c) school director; school master; capital sum (Finance)
(d) apparatus on which fabrics are woven; weaving machine
135
Answers Index
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Test 118
TOEIC Vocabulary / Meaning by Word / Test # 118
Q1 v. code
(a) to cipher
(b) to make more efficient; to organize; to simplify
(c) to promote; to draw attention to; to publicize
(d) to originate; to create; to design; to fabricate; to concoct
Q2
v. accomplish
(a) to receive as a result of work or other service performed; to profit; to be eligible; to be worthy
(b) to dress; to adorn wear
(c) must (indicating duty or obligation); would (softening the statement)
(d) to complete; to achieve; to attain; to perform
Q3 v. button
(a) to glide; to fly upward; to ascend; to increase; to rise
(b) to create; to write; to relax; to calm oneself; to settle
(c) to fasten; to connect
(d) to oversee; to administer; to direct; to manage; to watch over
Q4 v. depart
(a) to leave; to go away; to go in a different direction; to die

(b) to realize; to make a reality; to accomplish; to complete; to execute
(c) to make a graph; to draw; to diagram
(d) to open; to free from restraints; to release
Q5 v. abound
(a) to produce via mechanical means
(b) to be plentiful; to be filled with; to overflow with
(c) to establish; to create; to build; to set up; to start a company
(d) to use as an introduction; to use as a foreword
Q6 v. confirm
(a) to govern; to control; to determine; to decide; to decree
(b) to establish; to found; to set up; to place on
(c) to train; to teach; to instruct; to guide; to counsel
(d) to approve; to verify; to ascertain
Q7 n. switchboard
(a) reporter; person who writes for a newspaper or magazine; correspondent
(b) panel containing buttons for connecting and disconnecting telephone or electrical circuits
(c) reminder; internal document
(d) estimation; appraisal; measurement
Q8 v. bond
(a) to store in a warehouse
(b) to obtain; to acquire; to get; to buy; to purchase
(c) to go on holiday
(d) to visit; to spend time in a place; to remain temporarily; to lodge
Q9 v. form
(a) to press buttons; to place a phone call by pressing buttons
(b) to tempt or tease by presenting something as available and then withholding it
(c) to toss or dump garbage in an unauthorized place; to scatter objects in disorder
(d) to shape; to create; to design; to arrange; to be created
Q10 v. temper
(a) to produce; to supply; to bear (profit, harvest, fruit, etc.)

(b) to tend carefully; to take care of; to make clean and tidy; to prepare for
(c) to moderate; to soften; to tone down; to toughen; to harden
(d) to approve; to verify; to ascertain
136
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Test 119
TOEIC Vocabulary / Meaning by Word / Test # 119
Q1 n. appliance
(a) report on current economic conditions, published by the Federal Reserve Board
(b) fuel made from carbon; cinder; ember
(c) case in a court of law brought by one party against another; legal claim
(d) tool; gadget; device; apparatus
Q2
n. guilt
(a) trip; journey; travel; cruise
(b) state of having committed a crime or offense; culpability; feeling of having done something wrong
(c) bias; sentence passed before proper examination of the circumstances
(d) trade; business; transactions; exchange of products/services and money
Q3 v. withstand
(a) to gain entrance to; to get at
(b) to receive; to obtain; to purchase; to bring; to persuade
(c) to bear; to endure
(d) to worry; to cause concern; to annoy; to bother; to disturb
Q4 n. arrival
(a) devotion to a certain habit; dependency
(b) reaching a destination; incoming; opposite of departure
(c) peripheral device used to convert objects or images into digital images (Computers)
(d) woman who serves tables in a restaurant or pub
Q5 n. weight

(a) belief in a particular thing or person; religion; trust; confidence; loyalty
(b) pointing out of similarities and differences; similarity; likeness
(c) heaviness; unit of mass; pressure; importance; influence
(d) universe; empty area; gap; area; interval
Q6 adv. certainly
(a) and so on; and so forth
(b) without consideration for possible problems; anyway; in any case
(c) of course; surely; doubtlessly; definitely; absolutely
(d) at a further point
Q7 v. develop
(a) to forgive; to absolve; to release; to discharge
(b) to create boundaries; to restrict; to reduce; to function as a border
(c) to survey; to conduct a general study; to inspect; to examine; to reconsider
(d) to build; to create; to design; to grow
Q8 v. invoice
(a) to originate from; to reveal the origin of something; to obtain from a particular supplier
(b) to bill; to charge
(c) to happen; to take place; to transpire; to come to mind; to suggest itself
(d) to perform; to carry out; to put into practice
Q9 v. fleet
(a) to embarrass; to mix up; to muddle up; to bewilder; to startle
(b) to move quickly; to pass quickly
(c) to communicate data to; to tell; to brief; to notify
(d) to prosper; to achieve; to attain; to follow; to inherit
Q10 n. aggregate
(a) combination; conjunction; group; mixture
(b) something that is discarded; rubbish; trash; junk; waste
(c) piece of long fiction with a plot and characters; story
(d) care; treatment; procedure; system; touch
137

Answers Index
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Test 120
TOEIC Vocabulary / Meaning by Word / Test # 120
Q1 adj. frequent
(a) happening often; regular; common; usual
(b) flat, level; even
(c) higher in rank or position; above average; exceptional
(d) terrible; awful; disgusting
Q2
adj. mean
(a) close at hand
(b) skilled; knowledgeable; highly sophisticated; very experienced
(c) wrong; erroneous; imprecise; unseemly; improper
(d) average; middle; unkind; base; inferior
Q3 adj. excellent
(a) silent; noiseless; peaceful; tranquil; still; lacking activity
(b) smallest in size; smallest in amount; lowest in importance
(c) pertaining to the smallest; indicating the least
(d) superior; extraordinary; outstanding
Q4 adj. meaning
(a) significant; important
(b) stated briefly but clearly; clear and concise; short and to the point
(c) not standard; not ordinary
(d) having a thin edge intended for cutting; sudden; clear; smart
Q5 adj. attentive
(a) concentrated; focused; observant; polite; caring
(b) inner; inside; located within; of a country's domestic affairs
(c) predicted; expected; anticipated
(d) giving off a foul odor; fertile; productive; fruitful; growing vigorously

Q6 adj. legal
(a) loyal; faithful; unchanging
(b) marked with narrow bands of contrasting color or texture
(c) floating; light; lively; cheerful
(d) of or pertaining to the law; allowed by law
Q7 adj. unable
(a) in the event of sudden need
(b) careful; wanting to do what is right
(c) not capable
(d) between countries; of relations between two or more countries
Q8 adj. direct
(a) strained; taut; rigid; nervous; stressful
(b) signed with initials; marked with the first letter or letter of a name
(c) straight; forthright; clear
(d) striking; noteworthy; extraordinary; exceptional
Q9 adj. regardless
(a) pedantic; cautious concerning minute details; scrupulous
(b) exerting great force; effective; potent; producing the desired effect; influential
(c) deprived of hope or confidence; dissuaded from
(d) inattentive; unmindful
Q10 adj. subordinate
(a) creative; new; original
(b) inclusive; complete; total; general; without deductions
(c) inferior; of secondary importance; under the authority of another
(d) arranged in a particular way; prepared for reading and writing
138
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Test 121
TOEIC Vocabulary / Meaning by Word / Test # 121

Q1 n. communication
(a) news story publicized in only a newspaper or television/radio station
(b) host; performer; comedian
(c) exchange of information or ideas; transfer; passing along; letter; message
(d) something which makes up for a deficiency; addition; extra added part
Q2
n. conviction
(a) instructions; manual; handbook; indication of acceptable conduct or procedure
(b) something that is out of the ordinary; anomaly; objection; opposition
(c) misgiving; lack of certainty
(d) acknowledgment; strong persuasion or belief; condemnation
Q3 n. must
(a) necessity; obligation; new wine; grape juice that has not yet fermented
(b) living; state of being; life
(c) examination of financial accounts; internal investigation
(d) pathfinder; forerunner; person who paves the way; member of a military engineering corps
Q4 n. slogan
(a) trust; certainty; faith in oneself; secret
(b) picture; snapshot; image
(c) motto; catchword; attention getting phrase used in advertising
(d) truthfulness; sincerity; integrity; frankness
Q5 n. scenery
(a) command; order; authorization granted from one body to a subordinate body
(b) exterior or upper boundary of a thing; external part or layer; outward appearance
(c) view; vista; panorama; set; backdrop used on stage to portray a particular setting or locale
(d) a list of accounts receivable
Q6 n. reach
(a) headway; forward movement; development; advancement
(b) educational meeting; training session
(c) decline; reduction; lessening

(d) distance that an arm can extend
Q7 n. consideration
(a) payment; thoughtfulness; respectfulness; careful attention
(b) ability; aptitude; proficiency; expertise; craft or trade that requires special training
(c) awareness; cognition; ability to perceive
(d) cork; stopper; electrical connector; block; advertisement
Q8 n. private
(a) instrument for use in attack or defense in combat
(b) inheritance; bequest; something handed down from one's ancestors
(c) trait; feature; ability; distinguishing quality; attribute
(d) soldier of the three lowest military ranks
Q9 n. objective
(a) putting to use; putting into action; effort; struggle; strain
(b) end; completion; conclusion; polish; something which completes or perfects
(c) aim; purpose, goal
(d) aid; help; support; direction; upkeep
Q10 n. cost
(a) argument; dispute; discussion; conversation
(b) limit; border
(c) price; expense
(d) state of having both positive and negative feelings towards a subject
139
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Test 122
TOEIC Vocabulary / Meaning by Word / Test # 122
Q1 v. lease
(a) to conduct a series of activities organized to accomplish a goal
(b) to make a graph; to draw; to diagram
(c) to rent out property for a specific period of time; to let

(d) to make false and injurious statements about another; to defame; to vilify; to malign
Q2
v. complain
(a) to do without; to give up; to distribute; to give out; to hand out
(b) to stand in line; to make a row
(c) to find fault; to express displeasure; to protest
(d) to glide; to fly upward; to ascend; to increase; to rise
Q3 v. identify
(a) to look on; to see; to observe; to testify; to vouch for
(b) to explain; to clarify; to describe; to depict
(c) to confuse; to make hard to understand; to make difficult; to make complex
(d) to recognize; to show to be the same; to sympathize; to relate
Q4 v. certify
(a) to think; to consider logically; to argue; to claim
(b) to breast-feed; to suckle; to provide medical care; to take care of
(c) to confirm to be true; to authorize
(d) to crumble into granules
Q5 v. intend
(a) to match; to correspond; to resemble; to be similar to
(b) to emphasize; to accentuate
(c) to extend; to elongate; to reach out; to pull; to strain
(d) to plan; to mean; to have in mind do or accomplish; to designate for a particular purpose
Q6 v. concentrate
(a) to focus; to pay attention
(b) to turn into; to develop into; to grow into
(c) to cipher
(d) to organize; to settle; to structure; to order; to systematize
Q7 v. consist
(a) to be composed of; to be made up of
(b) to occupy; to live in; to dwell in; to reside in; to populate

(c) to compile; to increase; to accumulate; to grow
(d) to imagine to oneself; to picture; to visualize
Q8 v. overlap
(a) to reduce; to protect; to soften; to upholster
(b) to cover a part of; to have something in common
(c) to photograph; to paint; to draw; to describe; to depict
(d) to extend across; to stretch from one point another; to bridge
Q9 v. angle
(a) to indicate; to signal; to write down; to record; to notice
(b) to bend; to turn sharply in a different direction
(c) to turn into money; to turn profit; to finance
(d) to advance; to move forward; to gain
Q10 v. counter
(a) to enlist or draft new members; to gain; to obtain; to procure
(b) to rub; to achieve or obtain with difficulty; to delete; to cross out
(c) to impose a tax upon; to purify; to make thin or thinner; to reduce; to clarify
(d) to oppose; to retaliate; to react; to strike back
140
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