MID-TERM EXAMINATION
Course: International Finance
Question 1:
US. Balance of Payments, 2011 (billions of dollars)
Current Account
Merchandise trade
Exports
Imports
1,497.4
-2,235.8
Services Balance
Travel and Transportation, net
Military transaction, net
Other services, net
178.5
31.3
-11.6
158.8
Income receipts and payments
balance
227.0
Unilateral transfers balance
-133.0
Capital and Financial Account
Capital account transactions, net
-1.2
U.S.-owned assets abroad
U.S. official reserve assets
U.S. other assets abroad
Foreign-owned assets in the U.S.
Foreign official assets in the U.S.
Other foreign assets in the U.S.
Financial derivatives, net
Statistical discrepancy
-483.6
-16
-467.6
1,000.9
211.9
789.0
39.0
-89,2
Given the items shown in the above table, calculate the U.S. Current account balance, Financial
account balance and Official settlement balance.
Question 2
Using the diagrams on the money market and foreign exchange market, explain the impact of an
increase in US output and decrease in EU money supply on exchange rate E(USD/EUR)
Question 3
Based on the monetary model to exchange rates, explain the impact of an increase in U.S.
interest and increase in EU output on exchange rate E(USD/EUR)
Question 4
Based on the real exchange rate approach to exchange rates, explain how does an increase in the
real exchange rate affect exports and imports?