Tài liệu Language focus of U10 of E11 potx

Sleep
Smok
e
Snak
e
Swim
Snow Smile
Sleep
Smoke
Snake
Swim
/sl/
/sm/
/sn/
/sw/
Snow
Smile
/sn/
/sm/
/sl/
/sm/
/sw/
/sn/

Pronunciation: /sl/, /sm/, /sn/, and
/sw/


Grammar: relative pronouns with
preposition
Slow Low
Small Mall
Snail Nail
Swear Wear
/sl/
/l/
/sm/
/m/
/sn/
/n/
/sw/ /w/
/sl/ /sm/ /sn/ /sw/
Sleep Smoke Snake Swim
Slave Smart Snow Sweet
Slim Smile Snore Swing
Slow Small Snail Swear
Listen and repeat
Snowy swings slowly and smiles
sweetly.
1. That boy is my friend. I talked to him
yesterday.
Or
 That boy to whom I talked yesterday
is my friend.
 That boy whom I talked to yesterday is
my friend.
Exam
ple

Yesterd
ay
2. This is an interesting book. I told you
about it.

Or
 This is an interesting book about which
I told you.
 This is an interesting book which I told
you about.

1. That boy to whom I talked yesterday
is my friend.

2. This is an interesting book about which
I told you.
(on, with, about, to, of, after, in,
from, for …)
1. He is a person on whom/which you
have to rely.
2. The party to which/that I went was
boring.
3. The girl to whom/who I gave gift was
very beautiful.
4. Do you know the person to whom/that
you wrote?
5. This is a big problem about
whom/which I worry.
6. Mary is a woman of who/whom he
usually thinks.

Exercise 1: Choose the suitable
relative pronouns to complete the
following sentences.
Notes

whom
1.One of/both of/neither of/most of/ …
+

which
I have two sisters. Both of them are
doctors.
 I have two sisters , both of whom
are doctors.
2. Một số động từ đi với giới từ và giới từ làm thay đổi nghĩa
của động từ  không đem giới từ ra trước đại từ quan hệ
Notes
Give
:
Đưa
cho
Give
up:
Từ bỏ
a. The girl is very kind. I give the
book to her.
Give s.th to
s.o:
Đưa cái gì cho
ai

The girl to whom I give the book is
very nice.
b. Smoking is a bad habit. I will give
up it.
Smoking which I give up is a bad
habit.

 Look for (tìm kiếm), look after (chăm
sóc), look forward to (mong đợi), …
 Give up (từ bỏ), …
 Take care of (chăm sóc), take part in
(tham gia), …

Một số động từ đi với giới từ và giới từ làm thay đổi
nghĩa của động từ  không đem giới từ ra trước
đại từ quan hệ
Exercise 2: Put the check () next to the
sentences in which the prepositions can be
put before the relative pronouns.
 1. That girl was my friend. I borrowed the
pen from her.
 2. The doll is nice. The baby is playing
with the doll.
 3. Her son is sick. She is looking after
him.
 4. The singing contest was very
interesting. He took part in it.
 5. The house is beautiful. I am living in it.
 6. I lost a key. I am looking for it.
 7. The exam is coming. I worry about it.

 8. These books are very valuable. You
should take care of them.




1. She is the woman. I told you
about her.
Exampl
e
 She is the woman about whom I told you.
2. This is the book. I am looking for
it.
 This is the book which I am looking
for.
Exercise 3: Combine the following
sentences, using relative pronoun
Exercise 3: Combine the following
sentences, using relative pronoun

1. The man was very kind. You borrowed
money from him.
2. My sister is a singer. I told you about
her.
3. The woman teaches me English. I am
fond of her.
4. This is the child. She looks after him
every day.
5. The <lm is interesting. They are talking
about it.

6. Smoking is a bad habit. I will give it up.
7. They are my friends. Most of them are
good students.
Exercise 3: Combine the following
sentences, using relative pronoun

1. The man was very kind. You borrowed
money from him.

The man from whom you borrowed money
was very kind.
2. My sister is a singer. I told you about her.

My sister about whom I told you is a singer.
3. The woman teaches me English. I am fond
of her.
 The woman whom I am fond of teaches me
English.
Exercise 3: Combine the following
sentences, using relative pronoun
4. This is the child. She looks after him every
day.

This is the child whom she looks after every
day.
5. The <lm is interesting. They are talking
about it.

The <lm about which they are talking is
interesting.

6. Smoking is a bad habit. I will give it up.

Smoking which I will give up is a bad habit.
7. They are my friends. Most of them are good
students.
 They are my friends, most of whom are good
students.
A
B
This was a book. I was
interested in it.
This was a book in which I
was interested.
Rewrite the
sentence
The house in ________ I live is
very nice.
which
Complete the
sentence
It was a good story
about________ I told you.
which
Complete the
sentence