Bài tập Anh 9 Kì 1 Vũ Thị Phượng

UNIT 7: RECIPES AND EATING HABITS
( CÁCH CHẾ BIẾN THỨC ĂN VÀ THÓI QUEN ĂN UỐNG)
A.
VOCABULARY
1. chop (v)
/tʃɒp/:
chặt
2. cube (n)
/kjuːb/:
miếng hình lập phương
3. deep-fry (v)
/diːp-fraɪ/:
rán ngập mỡ
4. dip (v)
/dɪp/:
nhúng
5. drain (v)
/dreɪn/:
làm ráo nước
6. garnish (v)
/ˈɡɑːrnɪʃ/:
trang trí (món ăn)
7. grate (v)
/ɡreɪt/:
nạo
8. grill (v)
/ɡrɪl/:
nướng
9. marinate (v)
/ˈmỉrɪneɪt/:
ướp

10. peel (v)
/piːl/:
gọt vỏ, bóc vỏ
11. purée (v)
/ˈpjʊəreɪ/:
xay nhuyễn
12. roast (v)
/rəʊst/:
quay
13. shallot (n)
/ʃəˈlɒt/:
hành khô
14. simmer (v)
/ˈsɪmə(r)/:
om
15. spread (v)
/spred/:
phết
16. sprinkle (v)
/ˈsprɪŋkl/:
rắc
17. slice (v)
/slaɪs/:
cắt lát
18. staple (n)
/ˈsteɪpl/:
lương thực chính
19. starter (n)
/ˈstɑːtə(r)/:
món khai vị

20. steam (v)
/stiːm/:
hấp
21. stew (v)
/stjuː/:
hầm
22. stir-fry (v)
/stɜː(r)-fraɪ/:
xào
23. tender (adj)
/ˈtendə(r)/:
mềm
24. versatile (adj) /ˈvɜːsətaɪl/:
đa dụng
25. whisk (v)
/wɪsk/:
đánh (trứng…)

B.
I.
1.

GRAMMAR
ÔN TẬP TỪ ĐỊNH LƯỢNG (QUANTIFIERS)
A/ an
“a” và “an” (một) là hai mạo từ được dùng cho danh từ đếm được số ít. “a”
Cách dùng
đứng trước phụ âm, “an” đứng trước nguyên âm (u,e,o,a,i).
- There is a cat. ( Có một con mèo).
Ví dụ

- There isn’t a house. (Khơng có một ngơi nhà)
- Is there an egg? ( Có một quả trứng khơng?)
2.
Some / Any
Some ( một vài, một ít)
Any (nào)
“Some” được dùng trong câu khẳng định và “Any” được dùng trong câu phủ định và câu hỏi
lời mời, yêu cầu.
Ví dụ: Do you have any pens?
Ví dụ: Would you like some tea?
( Bạn có chiếc bút nào khơng?)
(Bạn dùng một ít chè nhé?)
“Some” đứng trước danh từ không đếm
“Any” đứng trước danh từ không đếm được
được hoặc danh từ đếm được số nhiều.
hoặc danh từ đếm được số nhiều.
Ví dụ:
Ví dụ:
There are some butter. (Có một chút bơ)
There isn't any butter. (Khơng có chút bơ nào
There are some eggs.(Có một vài quả trứng) cả.)
Are there any eggs? (Có quả trứng nào không?)
3.

Từ định lượng cho đồ ăn
1


A teaspoon of honey (một
thìa trà (nhỏ) mật ong)

A cup of soda
(một cốc sô đa)

A tin of sardine
(một hộp, lon cá trích)

A tablespoon of sugar
(một thìa xúp (đầy) đường)

A bottle of wine
(một chai rượu)
A carton of cookies
(một hộp bánh quy)

A piece of bread
(một mẩu bánh mỳ)
A kilo of rice
(một cân gạo)

A pot of jam ( Một hũ mứt)
A slice of bread
( một lát bánh mì)
A bowl of soup
(một bát súp)
A pinch of salt
(một nhúm muối)
A head of cabbage
(một cây bắp cải)
A clove of garlic

(một nhánh tỏi)

A glass of beer
(một ly bia)

a leaf of lettuce
(một lá rau diếp)

A drop of oil
(một giọt dầu)
A stick of sinnamon
(một thanh/ cây quế)
A handful of cherry tomatoes
(một nắm cà chua bi)
A little of water
(một ít nước)

A bag of pepper
( một túi hại tiêu)
A bunnch of banana
(một chùm/ nải chuối)
A loaf of bread
(một ổ bánh mì)
A pitcher of lemonade
(một bình nước chanh)

■
BÀI TẬP VẬN DỤNG CƠ BẢN
Bài 1. Điền “a”, “an”, hoặc Þ vào chỗ trống sao cho phù hợp.
1. Mary spent ________________hours preparing a four-course meal for her family.

2. ________________apple a day keeps the doctor away.
3. It may take you up to________________ hour to make this dish.
4. You should drink_____________ glass of warm water and take_____________rest.
5. Jane have________________ beautiful eyes.
6. Jane is studying at________________ university in Australia.
7. Can you take ______________ care of the house when I am not home?
8. It is ________________honor for me to be invited to your party.
9. ________________ sheep were gazing in the fields over there.
10. I have to wear ________________uniform when I go to school.
11. I asked Mr. Brown to keep________________ eye on your house when we were away.
12. The English test was just ________________piece of cake to me. I didn’t worry much about it.
13. ________________ police suspect a local gang.
14. This is________________ expensive restaurant. We should find another one.
15. The room is in ________________ need of a thorough clean.
Bài 2: Khoanh tròn đáp án đúng
1.Mary doesn’t need (some/any) help from others as she can do it by herself.
2. There aren’t (some/any) flowers in my garden.
3. Excuse me, I need (some/any) information about the flights to Moscow next Monday.
4. We went shopping although we didn’t intend to by (some/any) clothes.
5. I wish that my teacher wouldn’t give us (some/any) homework today.
6. I’m exshausted. I want to have (some/any) time to get back my energy.
7. Do we have (some/any) money to buy a new carpet? This one is too old.
8. I don’t have any wet tissues but Jane has (some/any).
9. Yesterday the interviewer asked me (some/any) questions related to my previous job.
10. I hope that you will put (some/any) more effort in your learning.
11. I bought (some/any) milk and (some/any) cheese yesterday.
12. I was a pity that they didn’t have (some/any) more tickets to sell.
2

13. I really need (some/any) help from my friends at the moment.
14. Jim wants to have (some/ any) new shoes.
15. I think I should prepare (some/any) cookies in case Jim wants to eat
Bài 3: Điền “a”, “an”, “some” hoặc “any” vào chỗ trống sao cho phù hợp.
1. Have you heard ________________ news about the accident on the main road?
2. It is a pity that I don't have ________________camera now,
3. My brother likes ________________modern music.
4. I realized that ________________strange man was following me.
5. Would you like ________________cup of coffee?
6. There is________________glimmer of hope that Mary will recover from her illness.
7. I don't have________________ pets. I wish I had one.
8. I think________________ black dress is not suitable for you.
9. Jim has made ________________ good impression on his new co-workers.
10. It was ________________ great hornor to receive the reward.
11. Mary claimed that she didn’t have ________________unique talents.
12. I don’t want ________________ more vegetables.
13. ________________ people find it difficult to learn a foreign language.
14. There aren’t ________________ oranges left in the fridge so we decided to go shopping for
________________
15. David doesn’t have ________________ expectations of his future career.
Bài 4: Hoàn thành câu với những từ cho sẵn.
Heads
bowl
glass
kilos
handful
Cloves
Slice
Pitchers
carton

pinch
1. My father rarely has a ________________of bread for breakfast.
2. Would you like a ________________of beer?
3. We need to buy some________________ of rice.
4. Jane is making some________________ of lemonade for the party.
5. I asked my mother for another________________ of soup.
6. My grandmother often give me a ________________of home-made cookies every week.
7. Can you help me crush some________________of garlic?
8. You might need more than a ________________ of cherry tomatoes to make salad.
9. Can you go to the supermarket and buy some________________ of cabbage? ‘
10. A ________________of salt is enough. If you put more, the soup will be too salty.
Bài 5: Tìm lỗi sai trong câu và sửa lại cho đúng
1. Have you put some salt in the curry?
________________
2. The ingredients of this dish include a spoontable of sugar.
________________
3. Would you like any more tea?
________________
4. The thief has been arrested by a police.
________________
5. I have never watched an horror movie before. '
________________
6. There aren’t some piece of news about the robbery
________________
7. They haven’t made a decisions yet.
________________
8. My mother has bought some pitchers of sardine.
________________
9. You might need a sugar to perfect your dish
________________

10. Do you have any stick of cinnamon here?
________________
II. ĐỘNG TỪ KHUYẾT THIẾU TRONG CÂU ĐIỀU KIỆN LOẠI 1 (Modal verbs in conditional
sentences type 1)
Ôn tập câu điều kiện loại 1.
Chức năng
Dùng để diễn tả 1 hành động có thể xảy ra ở hiện tại hoặc tương lai.
If + S + V(s/es) + (bổ ngữ), S+ will + V nguyên mẫu + (bổ ngữ)
Cấu trúc
(thì hiện tại đơn)
(thì tương lai đơn)

Mệnh đề IF dùng thì hiện tại đơn, mệnh đề chính dùng thì tương lại
đơn
3


If I have money, I will buy a new computer.
Ví dụ
(Nếu có tiền, tơi sẽ mua 1 cái máy tính mới.)
If you work hard, you will make a lot of money.
(Nếu bạn làm việc chăm chỉ, bạn sẽ kiếm được nhiều tiền.)
Động từ khiếm khuyết trong câu điều kiện loại 1.
Trong cấu trúc câu tiêu chuẩn của câu điều kiện loại 1, 'mệnh đề IFsử dụng thì hiện tại đơn và mệnh đề chính
sử dụng “will + V nguyên mẫu”
Tuy nhiên thay vì dùng “will” ta có thể dùng các động từ khiếm khuyết khác như: can,must, might, may
hoặc should trong mệnh đề chính để diễn đạt khả năng, sự cho phép, lời khuyên, sự cần thiết...
Động từ khuyết thiếu trong câu Ví dụ
điều kiện loại 1
may/might (sự có thể)

If you ask George, he may/ might beable to help you.
If you drop that glass, it might break.
can/may (sự cho phép)
You can/may leave the room if you have finished the test.
If you finish your homework, you can watch TV.
must (sự tuân theo/sự cần thiết)
If he doesn’t come soon, We must leave without him.
You must/ have to study hard if you want to pass the exam,
should ((lời khuyên)
If you ever go to Chicago, you should take a boat trip on the
river.
If he calls you, you should go.
can (khả năng)
She can learn to become a good cook if she tries hard.
If I have money, I can spend it.
■
BÀI TẬP VẬN DỤNG CƠ BẢN
Bài 6: Nối mệnh đề ở cột A với mệnh đề ở cột B để tạo câu điều kiện loại 1
A
B
1. If you want to be a good cook,

A. you mustn't watch TV or play computer
games
2. Even if Kate begs you to let her cook,
B. you might be in great trouble.
3. If you do not finish your homework,
C. you can catch the bus number 03.
4. If you do not obey your teacher,
D. you may not come to the meeting.

5. If you want to go downtown,
E. you should practice cooking every day.
6. If you are very busy,
F. you shouldn't allow her to do it.
7. If Peter realizers his full potential,
G. he may be more successful in life.
8. If 1 save enough money by the end of this H. I will definitely go on an excursion with my
year,
family.
Bài 7 : Cho dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc.
1. If it (not pour)___________with rain tomorrow, we can (go)__________on a picnic
2. If James (start)__________to cook now, dinner (be)_________ready in one hour.
3. If Jane (not make) __________it the meeting on time, her manager may (get)___________ very angry.
4. If they (be)__________ occupied this weekend, they can (not come)__________to my house for dinner.
5. You must (not leave)____________ the house unless I (allow) ___________ you to go
6. Peter (just waste) __________ his money if he (take)________________ a course in this English center.
7. If he (be) ___________late, he can (not buy)___________ the tickets.
8. Unless she (pay)______________ more attention to the lesson, she (fail) ____________ the test.
9. It (be)___________late if you ( not start) ___________your work now.
10. My mother (not permit) ____________ me to go out unless I (promise) ___________ her to come back
before 10.
Bài 8: Viết câu điều kiện loại 1 với if dựa vào các câu cho sẵn.
0. Work harder or you lose the job.
4


-> If you don’t work harder, you will lose the job.
1. Stop telling lies or no one will trust you anymore.
_________________________________________________________________
2. Pay attention to the teacher or you can’t understand the lessons.

_________________________________________________________________
3. Go to bed early or you will be exhausted the next morning.
_________________________________________________________________
4. Save money from now and you can reward yourself with a long vacation at the end of the year.
_________________________________________________________________
5. Read more books and you can broaden your knowledge.
_________________________________________________________________
6. Brush your teeth often in order not to get toothache.
_________________________________________________________________
7. Listen carefully or you won't know what to do.
_______________________________________________________
8. Unless you want to get sick, you should eat more healthily.
_________________________________________________________________
Bài 9. Sắp xếp các từ đã cho thành câu hoàn chỉnh.
1.even/I/me/ if/ will/ to/ never/ apologizes/ forgive/he/him.
_________________________________________________________________
2. to/ You/ may/ have/ early/ you/ if/ leave
_________________________________________________________________
3. specialties/ Thailand/ local/ visit/ ,/ the/ to/ try/ happen/ should/ you/ you/ if.
_________________________________________________________________
4. harder/ your/ you/ work/ in/ can/ you/ achieve/ If/ more/ ,/ life.
_________________________________________________________________
5. promotion/ he/ get/ must/ to/ dedication/ show/ wants/ his/ James/ hard/ work/ , / and.
_________________________________________________________________
6. Will / time/ you/ afford/ come/ can/ to/ you/ my/ if/ house?
_________________________________________________________________
7. if/ job/ he/ do/ to/ What/ change/ can/ he/ wants/ his?
_________________________________________________________________
8.trouble/ ,/ you/ in/ help/ can/ are/ call/ you/ me/ If/ for.
_________________________________________________________________

 BÀI TẬP TỔNG HỢP NÂNG CAO
Bài 10. Điền a/ an/ some/ any vào chỗ trống sao cho phù hợp.
1. We are going to work together for _______________ time.
2. Would you like ____________ more coffee?
3. I don’t have ____________ time for myself now.
4. You can’t go out without ____________ shoes.
5. I hope my teacher will provide me ____________ information about internship this year.
6. I regretted that I didn’t take ____________photos of the city I visited last month.
7. I really admire Jim because he has ____________ good knowledge of fine art.
8. It seemed like ____________ thousand people presented at the city square.
9. Have you got ____________ first hand experiences related to this job?
10. I can see ____________ golden fish in the pool. They are darting around.
11. I haven’t heard____________ single song of this singer but i have heard a lot of her bad reputation,
12. Have you done____________ research on the matter?
13. I've got hardly_______________money.
14. She asked if we had _______________questions concering the topic of light pollution.
15. My teacher forbids _____________ talking in class.
5


Bài 11: Hồn thành câu với một định lượng thích hợp.
1.There is not a _____of pepper left in the cupboard. We need to buy some.
2. Jim has had two ____________ of beer and he is getting drunk now.
3. My mother told me to put a______________of salt into the soup
4. My friend gave me a __________of strawberry jam yesterday.
5. Jim came to my house with a ____________of rice wine as a gift.
6. You don’t need a______________of sugar to sweeten your coffee, just a teaspoon is enough.
7. You need half a______________of flour to make a cake that is big enough for all of us.
8. I don't want any__________________of lettuce in my salad because I hate that.
Bài 12:Gạch chân lỗi sai trong câu và sửa lại cho đúng.

1. Should I will find a parttimejobif I havefreetime?
___________
2. If Jane doesn't show up before ten, she can have to be
___________
disqualified from the contest.
3. I will hope you will join on us Sunday if you can afford time. ___________
4. You should practice a lot if you should want to speak English fluently. ___________
5. If you are a teacher, you could be put under a lot of pressure.
___________
6. You could go out if you have done the housework.
___________
7. Mary often asks me what should she do if she is in trouble.
___________
8. If you wish to be a good student, you would spend more time self-studying. _________
Bài 13: Dựa vào những từ cho sẵn, viết thành câu hoàn chỉnh.
1. Jim/ always/ ask / me/ what/ I/ do/ if/ I / see/ shooting star
__________________________________________________________
2. My mother/ often/ add/ stick/ cinnamon/ in/ soup
__________________________________________________________
3. If/ you/ can/ not/drink/ black/ coffee/ ,/ you/ can/ add/ milk/ or/ sugar.
__________________________________________________________
4. How/ the/ cake/taste/ if/ we /add/ drop/ olive/ oil?
__________________________________________________________
5. My son/ not/ eat/ salad/ if/ there/ be/ tomatoes/ in/it.
__________________________________________________________
6.My sister/ often/ eat/ slices/ bread/ with/ strawberry/ jam/ for/ breakfast.
__________________________________________________________
7.Yesterday/ my/ mother/ and/ l/ buy/ some/ tin/ sardine/ and/ vegetables.
__________________________________________________________
8. If/ you/ want/ your/ dish/ look/ better/ you/ garnish/ it/ with/ vegetables.

__________________________________________________________
C.EXERCISES
TEST 1 UNIT 7
I.
Find the word which has a different sound in the part underlined.
1.
A.grate
B.staple
C.marinate
2.
A.versatile
B.slice
C.sprinkle
3.
A.sprinkle
B.drain
C. tender
II.
Choose the word which has a different stress pattern from the others.
4.
A.recipe
B.tablespoon
C.ingredient
5.
A.avocado
B.traditional
C.ingredient
III.
Choose the best answer A, B, C or D to complete the sentences.
6.

Moderation doesn't mean
the foods you love.
A.to eliminate
B.eliminating
C.to prevent
7.
Studies suggest
only when you are most active and giving your
long break each day.
A.to eat
B.being eaten
C.eating
6

D.shallot
D.combine
D.garnish
D.benefit
D.significant

D.preventing
digestive system a
D.being eating


8.

IV.

Your body uses calcium to build healthy bones and teeth,

them strong as you age.
A.remain
B.care
C.continue
D.keep
9.
If you eat too quickly, you may not
attention to whether your hunger is satisfied.
A.pay
B.take
C.keep
D.show
10. Common eating habits that can lead to
are: eating too fast, eating when not hungry,
eating while standing up, and skipping meals.
A.gain weight
B.weight gain
C.put on weight D.be heavy
11. Keeping a
for a few days will help you discover your bad eating habits.
A.diary
B.personal
C.food diary
D.report
12. You may have had certain eating habits for so long that you do not
they
are
unhealthy.
A.recognize
B.realize

C.understand
D.tell
13. If children don’t play sports, they
sleepy and tired.
A.would feel
B.will feel
C.would have felt D.had felt
14. If parents don’t cook at home, their children
more fast food.
A.have
B.would have
C.may have
D.had had
15. If you eat a lot of fruit, you
health problems.
A.have
B.may have
C.had
D.will
never
have
Match the food quantifiers in column A with the groups of nouns in column B. Writethe answer in
Answe
r

A
1. a spoonful of
2. a glass of/ a bottle of
3. a cup of/ a mug of/ a
pot of

4. a bag of
5. a carton of
6. a head of
7. a bunch of
8. a cube of
9. a slice of
10. a clove of

B
A.lettuce, cabbage, cauliflower, garlic, broccoli
B.flour, sugar, oat, beans
C.sausage, bread, pork, cheese
D.milk, water, beer, wine, cola
E.grapes, bananas, onions, carrots
F.eggs, milk, yogurt, soup
G. honey, medicine, ice cream, sugar
H. garlic, shallots
I. coffee, tea, cocoa, hot water
J. butter, sugar, ice

each blank.
Underline the correct verb in each sentence.
1. (Stir/ Drain/ Chop) the carrot into small circles.
2. (Mix/ Boil/ Bake) the lasagne for 30 minutes in the oven.
3. After ten minutes, (drain/ boil/ fry) the spaghetti until there is no water left. Then place the pasta
into a large bowl.
4. (Peel/ Stir/ Fry) the onion and throw away the skin.
5. (Drain/ Marinate/ Chop) the steak with salt, pepper and lemon.
6. (Simmer/ Fry/ Bake) the onion until it is soft, but not brown.
7. Constantly (fry/ stir/ boil) the mixture using a wooden spoon.

8. When the mixture looks shiny, (fry/ pour/ chop) it into individual dishes.
9. When you have finished preparing the vegetables, (stir/ mix/ chop) them together with your hands.
10. (Fry/ Bake/ Boil) the spaghetti for ten minutes, or until soft.
VI.
Fill in each blank with a, an, some, or any.
1. Have you got
orange juice?
2. Fish is
good baby food.
3. We haven’t got
eggs.
4. My little brother is three. He eats with
plastic spoon.
V.

7


5. Are there
knives on the table?
6. I want
sandwich with
herbs and spices.
7. We haven’t got
more bread. Would you like
biscuits with your cheese?
8. “I’m sorry, we haven’t got
hot food, but we’ve got
sandwiches if you’re
hungry.”

„
9. “What would you like to drink with your breakfast, sir?” - “
black coffee, please.”
10. “Is there
ice cream left?” - “No, there isn’t. Have
apple!
VII.
Read the text, and identify whether the statements are true (T), or false (F).
Vietnamese food culture varies by regions from the north to the south. In Northern VietNam,
Vietnamese food is characterized by light and balanced flavours with the combination of many
ingredients. Northerners have been using many kinds of meats like pork, beef, and chicken to cook;
besides, some kinds of freshwater fish, crustaceans, and other mollusks like shrimps, crabs, and oysters,
etc. Many famous dishes of Viet Nam are cooked with these ingredients such as Bun Rieu, Pho, Bun
Rieu, Bun Thang, Bun Cha, Banh Cuon, etc.
Then, food culture in Central and Southern Viet Nam has developed suitable flavors in each region.
In Central Viet Nam, the regional cuisine of Central Viet Nam is famous for its spicy food, which differs
from two other parts with mostly non-spicy food. Hue cuisine is typical Central Viet Nam’s food culture.
Dishes of Hue cuisine are decorative and colorful, which expresses the influence of the Vietnamese
royal cuisine in the feudal period. Food in the region is often decorated sophisticatedly and used with
chili peppers and shrimp sauces, namely, Bun Bo Hue, Banh xeo, or Banh beo, etc.
In Southern Viet Nam, the region is characterized by warm weather and fertile soil, which creates
favorable conditions for planting a variety of fruit, vegetables and livestock. Thus, food in the region is
often added with garlic, shallots and fresh herbs. Particularly, Southerners are favored of sugar; they add
sugar in most dishes. Here, there is also an influence of western and Asian cuisines on southern food,
such as influences from China, India, France, and Thailand.
T
F
1. Vietnamese food is rich in flavours and ingredients.



2. Vietnamese food cuisine differs from region to region.


3. Dishes in the north are often spicy with shrimps, crabs, and oysters.


4. Hue cuisine reflects the Vietnamese royal cuisine.


5. Hue dishes Used to be decorated sophisticatedly in the feudal period.


6. We can easily see the Western-style food in Central Viet Nam.


7. Maybe people from other regions feel that southern dishes are sweet.


8. Food in Central Viet Nam is used with garlic, shallots and flesh herbs


VIII.
Read the passage, and choose the correct answer A, B, C or D for each question.
A World of Sausage
All over the world, all different cultures created interesting processed meat products, and one of the
most popular is undoubtedly sausage.
To begin with, sausage making may be considered disgusting as it deals with using various animal
parts. Since meat is ground up, certain cuts and parts of an animal that wouldn’t be served in their
original forms can be used. Literally, this means animal parts such as noses, ears, and other less
appetizing areas of an animal’s body. Very often, the ground up meat and flesh is mixed with a certain

percentage of fat, along with spices and other fillers. After being mixed well, this meat mixture is then
stuffed into the cleaned intestines of the animal, which are then sealed at both ends. The result is
sausage.
The meats used in sausages come from a variety of animals, although beef and pork are by far the
favourites. In some cultures, sausage made from the meat of horses is considered a delicacy. When
sausages are cooked, the cooking process sometimes adds to the flavour. While boiling is probably the
simplest method, smoking sausages will add a lot of smoky flavour.
Next time you bite into a sausage, it is probably best not to think too much about how it became the
tasty thing you are eating. After all, you don’t want to ruin a good snack.
1. Where is the mixture of meat placed?
8


2.

3.
4.
5.

A.Inside a plastic package
B. Inside a cleaned intestine
C. Inside a refrigerator D. Inside a metal container
What won’t be served in their original forms?
A.Certain cuts and parts of animals
B. Spices and fillers
C. Sausages of all typesD. Intestines of an animal
What are by far the favourite meats for making sausages?
A. Chicken B. Horse meat
C. Cuts of lamb D. Beef and pork
What is the simplest method of cooking sausages?

A. Grilling B. Smoking
C. Boiling D. Baking
What advice is given in the passage?
A.Be careful when making sausages.
B.Don’t think too much about what you are eating when eating sausages.
C. Try not to use too much fat in the meat mixture when making sausages.
D. Make sure intestines are cleaned before packing with meat.

Choose the word or phrase among A, B, Cor D that best fits the blank space in the following
passage.
A Healthy Life?
(1)
health experts believe that children and young people today are more(2)
than they
used to be. So why has this happened?
One reason is bad eating habits. (3) of young people don’t have a healthy diet. They eat too much
fast food (4)
hamburgers and pizza and not enough fruit and vegetables. In the US, many
children (5) fast food regularly since they were veryyoung. In fact, almost one-third of American
children aged four to nineteen have been eating fast food (6)
all the time. They also don’t (7)
exercise and spend too(8)
of their time watching TV, surfing the Internet or
playing computer games.
So how can you change your habits if you have been following an unhealthy lifestyle for a long
time? First, change your (9)
and eat more fruit and vegetables. Next, find an activity you enjoy.
Why not try something different like rock climbing, surfing or hiking? Many young people have found
that (10) fit and healthy can be a lot of fun.
1. A. Many

B. Much
C.A lot
D.Plenty
2. A. healthy
B. healthily
C.unhealthy
D. unhealthily
3. A. Many
B. Much
C.Lots
D.Very few
4. A. such
B. includes
C.like
D.as
5. A. eat
B. are eating
C.have been eating
D.ate
6. A. nearly
B. most
C. most of
D.for
7. A. play
B. make
C.do
D.bring
8. A. many
B. much
C.mostly

D.most
9. A. menu
B. ingredients
C.recipes
D.diet
10. A. become
B. becoming
C.became
D.to be become
X.
Choose the word or phrase among A, B, C or D that best fits the blank space in thefollowing
passage.
The survey of eating habits was (1) in Ho Chi Minh City by a group of Japanese (2)
in
order to understand the changes of eating environments and habits acompanying with the economic
growth after the war in Viet Nam.
The surveys were made in 2002 and 2006. In the survey in 2002, the Vietnamese surely took three
meals a day without (3)
any snacks. They mainly took (4)
like rice, bread, noodles and
some vegetables. But the (5_)
of oils and fats and milk products was rare. It is like (6)
of
Japan in several decades ago.
In the survey in 2006, the changes in eating habits were observed. (7)
the rising of their
concern on eating, they rarely took food late at night. The variety and frequency of food was increased.
The intake of snacks was also increased. These changes are (8)
tohave been caused by the

IX.

9


change in their (9) towards eating due to the change in lifestyle and those changes had been observed in
Japan. More (10)
, however, theywere in Viet Nam.
1.
A. behaved
B.carried
C.conducted
D.made
2.
A. nutrition
B.nutritionists
C.inspections
D.inspector
3.
A. taking
B.making
C.doing
D.asking
4.
A. basics
B.proteins
C.staples food
D.staples
5.
A.processes

B.intake
C. production
D.amount
6.
A.that
B.what
C.those
D.which
7.
A.Together with
B.Because
C.Despite
D.Due to
8.
A. thinking
B.found
C.considered
D.regarded
9.
A.confidence
B.attitude
C.impression
D.effect
10. A. rapid
B.rapidly
C.fast
D.friendly
XI.
Read the passage, and choose the correct answer A, B, Cor D for each question.
World BBQ

To some people, there is nothing more appetizing than the smell of meat sizzling over an open fire.
Throughout the world, people love to eat barbecue because it lets them together with friends and family
to enjoy a meal that brings them backto their caveman roots. Cooking over coals or an open flame
makes people feel more sociable.
Most countries have barbecue traditions, and they usually take place on national holidays. In the
United States, it is a tradition to have a barbecue of hamburgers and hot dogs on July 4, which is
Independence Day. In Taiwan, people get together to eat barbecue during the Moon Festival, and the
smell of burning coal is in the air all day.
In South America, and in Argentina in particular, barbecue is a way of life. All sorts of meats
andsausages are put on a large grill together over hot coals. Barbecue is even considered the national
dish in Argentina, and it is given the name asado in Portuguese. This means not only the dish, but also
the social event that surrounds an Argentinian barbecue.
When a person speaks about Turkish and Middle Eastern barbecue, the kebab immediately comes to
mind. The tradition of taking different meats, and sometimes vegetables as well, and spearing them with
a sharp stick called a skewer has crossed cultural lines today. Practically anywhere in the Englishspeaking world, the thought of shish-kebab will make barbecue lovers’ mouths water.
Wherever you go in the world, you are almost certain to come across a local method of preparing
barbecue. If you visit different places, be bold and try whatever the local specialities are.
1. What does the phrase “brings them back to their caveman roots” in paragraph 1 mean?
A.Make people want to eat barbecue on an open flame
B. Keep people from eating meat
C. Make people think about how things were with their ancestors
D. Cause people to act more sociable during festivals
2. Where is barbecue considered a way of life?
A. The United States
B. Taiwan
C. The Middle East
D.
Argentina
3. What are the sharp sticks that are used to cook meat called?
A. Specialities B. Skewers

C. Shish-kebabs
D. Asado
4. Which of the following statements is NOT true?
A.Cooking over open fires makes people feel less sociable.
B.Shish-kebabs are well-known in Turkey.
C. People in the United States eat hamburgers and hot dogs.
D. Argentina’s asado is considered the national dish.
5. What is the main idea of the passage?
A.Barbecue is a healthy way to eat meat.
B.People today are eating more vegetables with their barbecue.
C. Local barbecue specialities can be found all over the world.
D. People in some countries mostly use sausages when they barbecue
10


1.

Write complete sentences about eating habits in Viet Nam, using the words/ phrases given in
their correct forms. You can add some more necessary words, but you have to use all the
words given.
Vietnamese people/ consider/ combination/ yin/ yang/ cooking/ healthy.

2.

The salty food/ belong/ yang/ and/ sour and sweet one/ belong/ yin.

3.

In each meal/ everyone/ own bowl/ and/ dishes/ put/ middle.

4.

Therefore/ each one/ eat/ whatever they want/ and/ they/ not need/ eat what/ they dislike.

5.

The food/ meat/ sliced/ small pieces/ so that/ everyone/ take them easily.

XII.

TEST 2 (UNIT 7)
I. Find the word which has a different sound in the part underlined.

1.A. garnish
B. slice
C. dip
D.grill
2.A. spread
B. cream
C. bread
D.head
3.A.sauce
B.stew
C.sugar
D.steam
II. Choose the word which has a different stress pattern from the others.
4.A. celery
B. marinate
C. versatile
D.mayonnaise

5.A. cucumber
B. delicious
C.tomato
D.nutritious
III.
Choose the best answer A, B, Cor D to complete the sentences.
6. Such
as sugar, sugarcane, and coconut water are mostly used in Southern Vietnamese
food than in Northern and Central Viet Nam.
A.dishes
B.courses
C.ingredients
D.menus
7. Despite the differences in cuisine of each region, there are similarities, such as the
for main
meals - rice, ways of adding fish sauce, herbs and other flavors.
A.staple
B.basic
C.foundation
D.necessity
8. Some of famous
in Southern Viet Nam are Hu Tieu Nam Vang, Bun Mam, fried rice,
flour cake, and many kinds of puddings.
A.foods
B.dishes
C.staples D.ingredients
9. Food in Northern Vietnam is not as
as that in Central and Southern Viet Nam, as black
pepper is often used rather than chilies.
A.strong

B.flavour
C.spicy D.exciting
10. Another feature in northern cuisine is in winter all family members gather around a big hotpot
there is a combination of seasoned broth, vegetables and meats.
A.which
B.in which
C.what
D.in what
11. A meal of Hue people has a natural combination between flavors and colors of dishes,which creates
the unique
in the regional cuisine.
A.feature
B.part
C.description
D.list
12. One special feature of cuisine in Southern Vietnam is short cooking time which aims to
the freshness of food.
A.stay
B.continue
C.remain D.exist
13. If I feel hungry in the afternoon, I
snacks like fresh carrots.
A.would have
B.had
C.had had D.might have
14. If my mother goes home late this evening, my father
.
A.will cook
B.would cook
C.had cooked

D.has cooked
15. If people work so much, they
depressed and eat more.
A.felt
B.had felt
C.may feelD.may have felt
IV.
Match each cooking verb in column A with its definition in column B. Write the answer in
each blank.
11


V.

Fill

Answe
r

A

B

1. bake

A.cook something slowly in hot liquid kept at or just below the
boiling point (85°c/ 95°C)
2. roast
B.cook food in hot oil, or fat
3. boil

C.cook food over charcoal on a grill
4. fry
D.cook or brown food, like bread or cheese by exposing it to a
5. steam
grill or fire
6. simmer
E.cook, especially meat, in an oven or over a fire
7. toast
F.cook meat and vegetables slowly in liquid in a closed dish or
8. stir-fry
pan
9. barbecue
G.fry very quickly over high heat
10. stew
H.cook in an oven without any extra fat
I.cook food in boiling water that is 100°C
J.cook food by heating it in the steam made from boiling water
in each blank in the sentences with the correct word from the box. Each verbhas to be used once,
and make sure that you use the correct verb forms.
taste
whisk

simmer
mix

bake
peel

cut
pour

stir
grate

1. You have to
some vegetables before cooking them.
2. To make an apple pie, you
the apples in thin slices.
3. To prepare a whipped cream, you should to
the cream quickly.
4. Swiss chee
se is to
before being added to pasta.
5. You should
the sauce you have prepared to be sure that it is not spicy.
6. When you heat a soup on a gas stove, to
it frequently with a wooden spoon.
7. In a bowl, you add different ingredients and then you to
them
to
obtain
ahomogenous mixture.
8. Most of the cakes are to
in an oven at 200°C.
9. In an earthenware, you can let the preparation to
for a long time.
10. To prepare poached eggs, remove the shells, and
to
them into boiling water.
Complete the sentences with a, an, some, or any.

1. We need
cheese to go with the pasta.
2. I’m reading
interesting book at the moment.
3. We haven’t got
homework this weekend.
4. Are there
apples on the table?
5. I’d like
olive oil on my pizza.
6. There isn’t
salt in this soup.
7. Mi got
tickets for the concert.
8. I need
clove of garlic for this recipe.
9. Have we got
rice and fresh fish for the sushi?
10. I’d like
egg for my omelette.
VI.

VII.

Read the passage and do the tasks that follow.
From bush food to barbecues
12


Australia is a huge country and it has a lot of different kinds of food. In the past, the Aboriginal

people of Australia ate animals like crocodiles and some insects like the witchetty grub. Aboriginal
Australians travelled around the Australian countryside, or ‘bush’, to find food.
When the first British and Irish people moved to Australia in the 1830s, they brought sheep and
cows from Europe. They also brought traditional English and Irish recipes. Many of these recipes, like
fish and chips and meat pies, are still popular today. They also created new Australian recipes such as
the pavlova (a fruit dessert - named after a Russian dancer) and damper (a bread cooked in the bush).
After 1945, a lot of people came to live in Australia fromcountries like Italy, Germany, Greece,
Thailand and India. They brought recipes with them and Australians began to eat and drink different
things. People started to drink espresso coffee and eat Mediterranean and Asian food.
A lot of modern Australians love cooking with fresh food. They often cook food on barbecues in
their gardens or on the beach. Today more people also eat Aboriginal food like kangaroo and emu. Mark
Olive, an Aboriginal chef, has a popular TV cookery programme about traditional bush food. There are
always new recipes to try in Australia!
Task 1. Read the passage again, and decide whether the following statements are true (T), false (F), or
not given (NG).

1. Australia doesn’t have many different types of food.
2. In the past, Aboriginal people found food in different places.
3. British and Irish people brought food and recipes to Australia.
4. The people who arrived after 1945 didn’t like Australian food.
5. Australians like food from countries like Italy, Greece, and Thailand.
6. Cooking outside is popular in Australia.
7. Today many people in Australia eat crocodile.
Task 2. Find words in the passage that mean...
1. very big (paragraph 1):
2. a name for the first people in Australia (paragraph 1):
3. somewhere to cook food outside (paragraph 4):

T









F








NG








Read the passage, and choose the correct answer A, B, C or D for each question.
Insects on the Menu
Humans have a long history of eating insects, and it turns out that they can be a very nutritious part
of a person’s regular diet. Insects have a lot of protein, and they are often easier to catch than prey
animals. Therefore, it is no wonder that when our ancient ancestors saw some tasty worms or grubs

wiggling on the ground, they made a quick snack of them.
In Thailand, insects are a regular part of the street food that can be found. The different insects that
people snack on are crickets, grasshoppers, giant water bugs, and assorted worms. They are often deepfried and salted, so they have a crunchy texture that makes them a perfect snack food. If you can get past
the fact that you are eating a cricket, it will crunch in your mouth just like a corn chip!
For a lot of people, however, it is difficult to get over the fear of eating insects. People tend to see
insects as invaders, especially when they are crawling on the food that we are about to eat. Therefore,
being able to eat insects without feeling disgusted is cultural. Some people cannot eat French cheese or
stinky tofu because they weren’t brought up doing so. To many of us, insects fall right into that category,
making it difficult to even try them.
If given the chance, though, be courageous. Insects can be nutritious and tasty, so long as you can
get over the “yuck” factor.
1. Which is the reason given for gathering and eating insects?
A. They are very easy to find close to the home.
B. They are more nutritious than most vegetables.
C. They come in all shapes and sizes.

VIII.

13


D. They are easier to catch than other prey animals.
Why are deep-fried insects considered a perfect snack food?
A. Because they taste exactly like corn chips.
B. Because they don’t fill you up.
C. Because they have a crunchy texture.
D. Because they are not expensive.
3. Which insects are not mentioned in the passage?
A. water bugs
B. grasshoppers

C. beetles D. crickets
4. Where are insects a regular part of the street food?
A. France
B Thailand
C. Britain D. All of the above
5. What advice is given in the passage?
A. Be courageous
B. Eat very cautiously
C. Try eating worms first
D. Always cook your insects
IX.
Read the passage, and choose the correct answer A, B, Cor D for each question.
Free and Easy
In the past, getting recipes and cooking tips was a complicated process. A person had to go to the
store and buy a cook book, or get recipes from friends. Fortunately, the Internet has changed all that.
Now, if you want to find a recipe for lasagne or Cobb salad, you just search online. It couldn’t be
simpler.
Cooking blogs are a great source of information because they are free and there are so many of
them. They are also nice because they give all different kinds of ideas. The problems with blogs is that
because we don’t know who is writing them, we need to use with caution. When you are looking at a
new blog, you don’t know if the writer knows what he or she is talking about.
We’d like to introduce two popular cooking blogs. The first is called Smitten Kitchen. This
website is run by a family living in New York City. It focuses on food that doesn’t require many
ingredients. If you want to make food that is simple but wonderful, then this is the site for you. It offers
hundreds and hundreds of recipes, divided into categories. You will be amazed at how many there are.
Wednesday Chef is another great cooking blog. It is run by a writer who lives in Berlin. This blog
also offers many recipes, along with recommendations for great restaurants in Berlin, and advice for
people who want to start their own blogs. Wednesday Chef has great pictures of its food, as well as
interesting pictures of Berlin. The blog got its name because in the past, newspapers published their food
articles on Wednesdays.

There ate a lot of cooking blogs on the Internet, and most of them are pretty good. Go online and
check some of them out. You might be surprised at how much they can help you improve your cooking.
1. How did Wednesday Chef get, its name?
A.The writer only posts recipes on Wednesdays.
B.The writer only cooks on Wednesdays.
C. The writer was born on a Wednesday.
D.Newspapers used topublish food articles on Wednesdays.
2. Which of the following is NOT a benefit of cooking blogs?
A. There are many of them. B. Everyone who writes them is an expert.
C. They are free.
D. They give a lot of different ideas.
3. Who runs the blog Smitten Kitchen?
A. A family in New York.
B. A woman in New York.
C. A family in Berlin. D.A woman in Berlin.
4. What does the passage say about Smitten Kitchen?
A.It only gives recipes on Italian food.
B. It focuses on simple recipes.
C. It only offers a few recipes.
D.Most of the food on that blog is hard to make.
5. Why should we be careful when we are looking at new blogs?
A.We don’t know who the writers are.
2.

14


B.Most new blogs are terrible.
C. The recipes on new blogs are usually hard to make.
D.They charge you some fees to get the recipes.

.
Write complete sentences about healthy eating habits, using the words/ phrases given in
their correct forms. You can add some more necessary words, but you have to use all the
words given.
1. We/ eat/ only/ much food/ as/ body/ need.
_________________________________________________________________________________
2.Moderation/ key/ any healthy diet/ and/ it/ also/ mean/ balance/ our diet.
_________________________________________________________________________________
3.Cutting down/ your intake/ sugar/ or/ salt/ help/ you/ prevent/ several problems/ disease.
_________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________
4.You/ eat/ only when/ you/ active/ during daytime/ and/ avoid/ eat/ night.
_________________________________________________________________________________
5.If/ you/ work/ feel hungry/ you/ healthier snacks/ such/ fruits or vegetables.
_________________________________________________________________________________
X.

Write complete sentences about the eating customs in Viet Nam, using the words/ phrases
given in their correct forms. You can add some more necessary words, but you have to use
all the words given.
1.In Viet Nam/ rice/ one/ staple foods.
_________________________________________________________________________________
2.most common cooking styles/ deep-frying/ stir-frying/ boiling/ steaming.
_________________________________________________________________________________
3.Vietnamese food/ tend/ not/very fatty/ as/ they/ use/ minimal oil/ dishes.
_________________________________________________________________________________
4.Most/ the meals/ combination/ meats/ vegetables/ herbs.
_________________________________________________________________________________
5.Most meals/ served/ extra soy sauce/ fish sauce.
_________________________________________________________________________________

6.The food/ often all/ placed/ center/ table.
_________________________________________________________________________________
7.The Vietnamese/ usually use/ chopsticks/ spoons.
_________________________________________________________________________________
8.Cooks/ like/ emphasize/ fresh, natural taste/ ingredients.
_________________________________________________________________________________
TEST 3 UNIT 7
I.
Find the word which has a different sound in the underlined part.
1. A. tender
B. garnish
C. drain
D. sprinkle
2. A. grill
B. garnish
C. dip
D. slice
3. A. head
B. spread
C. cream
D. bread
4. A. sauce
B. steam
C. sugar
D. stew
5. A. marinate
B. grate
C. shallot
D. staple
XI.

Choose the word which has a different stress pattern from the others.
A. tomato
B. nutritious
C. ingredient
D. tablespoon
A. ingredient
B. traditional
C. repeat
D. avocado
A. celery
B. benefit
C. engineer
D. versatile
A. tender
B. simmer
C. cucumber
D. delicious
A. significant
B. diverse
C. garnish
D. combine
III.
Choose a word in each line that has different stress pattern.
1. A. ingredient
B. cucumber
C. particular
D. analysis
2. A. understand
B. librarian

C. experiment
D. historical
II.

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.

15


3. A. business
4. A. accidental
5. A. pancake

B. combine
B. outnumber
B. canteen

C. endangered
C. opinion
C. teaspoon

D. reduce
D. nutritious
D. cabbage

Choose the best answer A, B, C or D to complete the sentences.

1. A meal of Hue people has a natural combination between flavors and colors of dishes, which creates the
unique
in the regional cuisine.
A. description
B. list
C. feature
D. part
2. You usually
vegetables like onion. It means that you cut them into many small pieces.
A. grate
B. sprinkle
C. chop
D. whisk
3.
has left a bicycle outside.
A. Anyone
B. Anything
C. Someone
D. Something
4. Keeping a
for a few days will help you discover your bad eating habits.
A. food dairy
B. report
C. diary
D. personal
5. One special feature of cuisine in Southern Vietnam is short cooking time which aims to
the
freshness of food.
A. remain
B. exist

C. stay
D. continue
6. Is there
apple juice in the fridge, Quang?
A. any
B. some
C. an
D. a
7.
don’t visit this part of the town.
A. The most tourists
B. Most of tourists
C. Most tourists
D. Most the tourists
8. You may have had certain eating habits for so long that you do not
they are unhealthy.
A. understand
B. tell
C. recognize
D. realize
9. If children don’t play sports, they
sleepy and tired.
A. would have felt
B. had felt
C. would feel
D. will feel
10. If I feel hungry in the afternoon, I
snacks like fresh carrots.
A. had had
B. might have

C. would have
D. had
11. Can I have a pizza, a dozen eggs and a
of lemonade, please?
A. piece
B. tub
C. bottle
D. jar
12. I think that
lemon juice on fish makes it taste better.
A. few
B. a few
C. little
D. a little
13. If parents don’t cook at home, their children
more fast food.
A. may have
B. had had
C. have
D. would have
14. If my mother goes home late this evening, my father
.
A. had cooked
B. has cooked
C. will cook
D. would cook
15. I would like a
of broccoli and two carrots.
A. slice
B. head

C. bunch
D. clove
16. We couldn’t buy anything because
of the shops were open.
A. all
B. half
C. most
D. none
17. If you eat a lot of fruit, you
health problems.
A. had
B. will never have
C. have
D. may have
18. Such
as sugar, sugarcane, and coconut water are mostly used in Southern Vietnamese food
than in Northern and Central Viet Nam.
A. ingredients
B. menus
C. dishes
D. courses
19. I didn’t eat everything that they
me at the party.
A. served
B. shared
C. cooked
D. baked
20. The village is very small. There are
houses.
A. a few

B. only a few
C. some
D. only a little
V.
Choose the best answer A, B, C or D to complete the sentences.
1. Some of famous
in Southern Viet Nam are Hu Tieu Nam Vang, Bun Mam, fried rice,
flour cake, and many kinds of puddings.
A. stapes
B. ingredients
C. foods
D. dishes
2. Beet greens are the most
part of the vegetable and can be cooked like any other dark
leafy green.
A. traditional
B. careful
C. colourful
D. nutritious
IV.

16


3. It is boring here.
ever happens in this place.
A. Anything
B. Something
C. Things
D. Nothing

4. Moderation doesn’t mean
the foods you love.
A. to prevent
B. preventing
C. to eliminate
D. eliminating
5. You should eat more fruits and vegetables if you
to lose weight.
A. would want B. wanted
C. will want
D. want
6. When we were on holiday, we spend too
money.
A. a lot of
B. many
C. much
D. lots of
7. If people work so much, they
depressed and eat more.
A. may feel
B. may have felt
C. felt
D. had felt
8. Studies suggest
only when you are most active and giving your digestive system a long
break each day.
A. eating
B. being eating
C. to eat
D. being eaten

9. Despite the differences in cuisine of each region, there are similarities, such as the
for
main meals – rice, ways of adding fish sauce, herbs and other flavors.
A. foundation
B. necessity
C. staple
D. basic
10. Perhaps the three most popular ice cream
are vanilla, chocolate and strawberry.
A. offers
B. flavours
C. brands
D. ingredients
11. I spend
my spare time gardening.
A. most
B. the most of
C. most of
D. most of the
12. Your body uses calcium to build healthy bones and teeth,
them strong as you age.
A. continue
B. keep
C. remain
D. care
13. Food in Northern Vietnam is not as
as that in Central and Southern Viet Nam, as black
pepper is often used rather than chilies.
A. spicy
B. exciting

C. strong
D. flavour
14. Pumpkin soup is a good source of
minerals and vitamins, especially vitamin A.
A. fibers
B. fats
C. sugars
D. solids
15. There’s
use in complaining. They probably won’t do anything about it.
A. a few
B. a little
C. no
D. some
16. If you eat too quickly, you may not
attention to whether your hunger is satisfied.
A. keep
B. show
C. pay
D. take
17. Another feature in northern cuisine is in winter all family members gather around a big hotpot
there is a combination of seasoned broth, vegetables and meats.
A. what
B. where
C. which
D. in which
18. You
chicken. You cook it in an oven or over a fire without liquid.
A. fry
B. roast

C. steam
D. boil
19.
cups of coffee have you taken?
A. How many
B. How much
C. How
D. How far
20. Common eating habits that can lead to
are: eating too fast, eating when not hungry,
eating while standing up, and skipping meals.
A. put on weight
B. be heavy
C. gain weight
D. weight gain
Complete the sentences with a, an, some or any.
1. I don’t have
paper.
2. Is there
petrol in the car?
3. I buy
fruits, but I don’t have
vegetables.
4. Do you have
stamps? I need two.
5. I need
butter to make a cake.
6. I don’t have
free time today. Sorry.
7. Are there

potatoes in the basket?
8. There is
ink-pot on the table.
9. Can I have
glass of milk?
10. Thank you. And
box of chocolates would be fine.
VII.
Complete the sentences with a, an, some or any.
1. There is
banana in the basket.
2. I need
tea.
VI.

17


3. Are there
tomatoes in the fridge?
4. We have
rice, but we don’t have meat.
5. There’s
orange on the table.
6. I’d like
apple juice.
7. He has
TV and
computer.
8. Would you like

ice- cream?
9. I have
friends in Hue.
10. Do you have
dogs or cats at home?
VIII.
Fill in the blanks with: much/ many/ few/ little/ most.
1. She isn’t very popular. She has
friends.
2. Ann is very busy these days. She has
free time.
3. Did you take
photographs when you were on holiday?
4. I’m not very busy today. I haven’t got
to do.
5. This is very modern city. There are
old buildings.
6. The weather has been very dry recently. We’ve had
rain.
7.
English learners is becoming greater and greater.
8.
people have applied for the job.
9. Did it cost
to repair the car?
10.
of my friends live in HCM city.
IX.
Put the verbs in brackets into the correct tenses of the conditionals.
1. If you (not go)

away I’ll send for the police.
2. I’ll be very angry if he (make)
any more mistakes.
3. If he (be)
late we’ll go without him.
4. She will be absolutely furious if she (hear)
about this.
5. If you put on the kettle I (make)
the tea.
6. If you give my dog a bone he (bury)
it at once.
7. If we leave the car here it (not be)
in anybody’s way.
8. He’ll be late for the train if he (not start)
at once.
9. If you come late they (not let)
you in.
10. If he (go)
on telling lies nobody will believe a word he says.
X. Put the verbs in brackets into the correct tenses of the conditionals.

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.

If we (take)
, the children (not go)

for a walk.
If she (not read)
the novel, she (not pas)
the literature test.
If I (not argue)
with my friend, he (lend)
me his motorbike.
If we (take)
the bus, we (not arrive)
in time.
If Dick (not buy)
the book, his friends (be)
angry with him.
If Tom (not tidy up)
his room, Victoria (not help)
him with the
muffins.
7. If the boys (not play)
football, the girls (not come)
to the football
pitch.
8. If you (eat)
too much junk food, you (not lose)
weight.
9. If I (not make)
breakfast tomorrow morning, my girlfriend (not love)
me anymore.
10. If they (not hurry)
, they (not catch)
the train.

XI.
Identify the one underlined word or phrase that must be changed to make the sentence correct.
1. If someone came into the store, smile and say, “May I help you?”
A
B
C
D
2. If you try these cosmetics, you look five years younger.
A
B
C
D
3. If you do not understand what were written in the book, you could ask Mr. Pike.
A
B
C
D
4. I will come to meet Mr. Pike and tell him about your problems if you didn’t solve them
A
B
C
D
yourself.
5. Sam will not graduate unless he doesn’t pass allthe tests.
18


A
B
C

D
6. If there isn’tenough food, we couldn’t continue our journey.
A
B
C
D
7. Unless you pour oil on water, it will float.
A
B
C
D
8. You have totake a taxi home if you want to leave now.
A
B
C
D
9. If anyone will phone, tell them I’ll be back at 11:00.
A
B
C
D
10. We can hire a minibusifthere will be enough people.
A
B C
D
Choose the word or phrase among A, B, c or D that best fits the blank space in the following
passage.
Humans have a long history of eating insects, and it turns out that they can be a very (1)
part of a person’s regular (2)
. Insects have a lot of protein, and they are often easier

to catch than (3)
animals. Therefore, it is no wonder that when our ancient (4)
saw some tasty worms or grabs wiggling on the ground, they made a quick snack of them.
In Thailand, insects are a regular part of the street food that can be found. The different (5)
that people snack on are crickets, grasshoppers, giant water bugs, and assorted worms. They are often
deep-fried and salted, so they have a crunchy texture that makes them a perfect snack food. If you can get
past the (6)
that you are eating a cricket, it will crunch in your mouth just like a corn chip!
For a lot of people, however, it is difficult to get (7)
the fear of eating insects. People tend to
see insects as invaders, especially when they are crawling on the food that we are about to ear. (8)
being able to eat insects (9)
feeling disgusted is cultural. Some people cannot eat
French cheese or stinky tofu because they weren’t brought up doing so. To many of us, insects fail right into
that category, making it difficult to even try them.
If (10)
the chance, though, be courageous, insects can be nutritious and tasty, so long as you
can get over the “yuck” factor.
1. A. nutrition
B. nutritious
C. nutritions
D. nutritiously
2. A. health
B. fitness
C. diet
D. balance
3. A. prey
B. pray
C. eat
D. digest

4. A. acquaints
B. relatives
C. ancestors
D. offspring
5. A. insects
B. animals
C. herbs
D. cattle
6. A. true
B. exact
C. fact
D. reality
7. A. up
B. over
C. down
D. on
8. A. However
B. Although
C. Meanwhile
D. Therefore
9. A. without
B. in
C. far
D. on
10. A. giving
B. gives
C. gave
D. given
XIII.
Complete the second sentence in each pair so that it has similar meaning to the first sentence,

using “you”.
1. Vegetarians don’t eat meat.
=> If you’re a vegetarian, _____________________________________________
2. People who live in a cold country don t like hot weather.
=> If you live_______________________________________________________
3. Teachers have to work very hard.
=> If you’re a teacher, ________________________________________________
4. People who do a lot of exercise stay fit and healthy.
=> If you___________________________________________________________
5. Mechanics understand engines.
=> If you’re a_______________________________________________________
6. People who read newspapers know what’s happening in the world.
=> If you __________________________________________________________
XIV.
Complete the second sentence in each pair so that it has similar meaning to the first sentence.
1. Eating healthy foods is very important.
=> It is________________________________________________________________________
XII.

19


2. I suggest having spaghetti and pizza tonight.
=> Let’s_______________________________________________________________________
3. You need to peel the onion and slice it.
=> The onion___________________________________________________________________
4. Follow these safety instructions or you may get burnt.
=> If you_______________________________________________________________________
5. My aunt has never tasted sushi before.
=> This is______________________________________________________________________

UNIT 8: TOURISM
A.VOCABULARY
1. affordable (adj) /əˈfɔːdəbl/:
có thể chi trả được, hợp túi tiền
2. air (v)
/eə(r)/:
phát sóng (đài, vơ tuyến)
3. breathtaking (adj) /ˈbreθteɪkɪŋ/:
ấn tượng, hấp dẫn
4. check-in (n)
/tʃek-ɪn/:
việc làm thủ tục lên máy bay
5. checkout (n)
/ˈtʃekaʊt/:
thời điểm rời khỏi khách sạn
6. confusion (n)
/kənˈfjuːʒn/:
sự hoang mang, bối rối
7. erode away (v) /ɪˈrəʊd əˈweɪ/:
mòn đi
8. exotic (adj)
/ɪɡˈzɒtɪk/:
kì lạ
9. explore (v)
/ɪkˈsplɔː(r)/
thám hiểm
10. hyphen (n)
/ˈhaɪfn/
dấu gạch ngang

11. imperial (adj) /ɪmˈpɪəriəl/ (thuộc về) hoàng đế
12. inaccessible (adj) /ˌɪnỉkˈsesəbl/
khơng thể vào/tiếp cận được
13. lush (adj)
/lʌʃ/
tươi tốt, xum x
14. magnif cence (n) /mæɡˈnɪfɪsns/
sự nguy nga, lộng lẫy, tráng lệ
15. not break the bank (idiom) /nɒt breɪk ðə bỉŋk/: khơng tốn nhiều tiền
16. orchid (n)
/ˈɔːkɪd/:
hoa lan
17. package tour (n) /ˈpækɪdʒ tʊə(r)/:
chuyến du lịch trọn gói
18. pile-up (n)
/paɪl-ʌp/:
vụ tai nạn do nhiều xe đâm nhau
19. promote (v)
/prəˈməʊt/:
giúp phát triển, quảng bá
20. pyramid (n)
/ˈpɪrəmɪd/:
kim tự tháp
21. safari (n)
/səˈfɑːri/:
cuộc đi săn(bằng đường bộ nhất là ở đơng và nam phi)
22. stalagmite (n) /stəˈlỉɡmaɪt/:
măng đá
23. stimulating (adj) /ˈstɪmjuleɪtɪŋ/:
thú vị, đầy phấn khích

24. touchdown (n) /ˈtʌtʃdaʊn/:
sự hạ cánh
25. varied (adj)
/ˈveərid/:
đa dạng
B. GRAMMAR: CÁCH DÙNG KHÁC CỦA MẠO TỪ ( ARTICLES : OTHER USES).
I. MẠO TỪ KHƠNG XÁC ĐỊNH A/AN.
Cách dùng
Ví dụ
Dùng “a” hoặc “an” trước một danh từ số ít đếm
được. để chỉ một người,một vật được đề cập đến lần
đầu, người nghe không biết chính xác hoặc chưa từng
biết về người hay vật đó.
“a, an ” dùng trước danh từ đếm được số ít , để chỉ 1
người,1 vật nói chung,có tính khái qt,nêu 1 thành
viên bất kì của 1 loại.

I saw a boy in the street.
người nghe chưa biết cụ
thể là cậu bé nào,cậu bé chưa được đề cập đến trước
đó.
An owl can see in the dark. = Owls can see in the dark
( bất kỳ con cú nào - hầu hết các con cú nói chung đều có thể nhìn trong bóng tối.)

II. MẠO TỪ XÁC ĐỊNH THE.
Mạo từ xác định “The” được dùng cho tất cả các danh từ: danh từ đếm được số ít, danh từ đếm được số
nhiều và danh từ khơng đếm được. Ví dụ, the boy,the boys, the food…
Cách dùng
Ví dụ
20

“ The” được dùng trước danh từ chỉ
người/vật đã xác định cụ thể hoặc đã được
đề cập tới trước đó- người nghe hiểu
người nói về người/vật nào.
“ the” được dùng để nói đến 1 vật cụ thể,
1 nhóm người/vật cụ thể.
“ the” dùng trước danh từ chỉ vật là duy
nhất,vật gì đó chỉ có một trong mơi trường
quanh ta: the earth, the sun, the moon,
the world, the equator, the Prime
Minister, the capital, the universe, the
environment…
“ the” được dùng để ám chỉ tới thế giới
xung quanh ta hoặc những thứ chúng ta
đều biết.
“ the” đứng trước tên các quốc gia có từ “
Republic, State,Kingdom, Union” hoặc
tên các quốc gia ở số nhiều.
“ The” đứng trước tên các đại dương, sơng
ngịi, kênh đào, nhóm hồ, quần đảo, dãy
núi, biển.

-Did you lock the car? ( cả người nói ,người nghe đều biết về
chiếc xe hơi này: xe của bạn/ xe của chúng ta).
-His car struck a tree, you can still see the mark on the tree. (tree”
trong mệnh đề thứ 2 đã được đề cập tới trước đó trong mệnh đề
thứ nhất).
The cars in this parking lot belong to people who work here.

(Những chiếc xe cụ thể trong bãi đỗ này).
-The sugar on the table is from Cuba. (cụ thể là đường ở trên
bàn).
-The earth goes around the sun, and the moon goes around the
earth.
- Madrid is the capital of Spain.

-We had a sight seeing tour around the city.( thành phố).
- Life would be quieter without the telephone. ( máy móc)
-The United States, the Philippines, The United Kingdom, the
Dominican Republic, the Netherlands…
-Đại dương: The Pacific ( Ocean), The Alantic ( Ocean), the Indian
(Ocean)…
-Biển: The Red Sea, the Black Sea, the Baltic…
- Sông: The River Nile, the Volga, the Thames, the Amazon…
- Kênh đào: The Panama Canal…
- Nhóm hồ,quần đảo: The Great Lakes, The British Isles…
- Dãy núi: The Rocky Mountain, The Himalayas, the Andes, The
Alps…

III. MẠO TỪ RỖNG / KHƠNG CĨ MẠO TỪ ( ZERO ARTICLE)
Không dùng mạo từ với danh từ đếm
Passwords protect our personal information.
được số nhiều và danh từ không đếm
Cars have wheels. (xe hơi nói chung)
được khi nói về những thứ chung chung Tigers are in danger of becoming extinct.
Không dùng mạo từ với các bữa ăn,
See you on Thursday.
tháng, thứ, mùa, dịp đặc biệt của năm.
I started the course in January.

My country is lovely in Spring.
I visit my grandparents on New Year’s Day.
Không dùng mạo từ với hầu hết tên
Lục địa: Africa, Europe, Asia.
người hoặc tên địa điểm ( hầu hết tên
Quốc gia: France, Japan, New Zealand.
quốc gia, tiểu bang, lục địa, thành phố,
Tiểu bang: Texas, Floria, California
thị trấn).
Thành phố,thị trấn: New York, Bristol, Cairo.
Không dùng mạo từ với các khu vực, hồ, Hồ: Lake Geneva, Lake Michigan
núi, đồi, đảo.
Đảo: Bereca, Sicily.
Núi: Mount Everest.
Đồi: North Hill
BÀI TẬP VẬN DỤNG CƠ BẢN:
BÀI 1: Điền mạo từ the hoặc Þ vào chỗ trống sao cho phù hợp.
1.______Earth orbits around ______ Sun.
2.______dogs are our best friends.
3. My mother used to be______most beautiful girl in her class.
4. We need to join hands to protect______cheetahs from extinction.
5. My foreign friend took me on sightseeing tour around ______town.
21


6. There are many festivals taking place in______spring.
7. Communication has never been so convenient before thanks to ______Internet.
8. Last year, a terrible storm reached______Philippines.
9. Many people mistake Rio de Janeiro for ______capital of Brazil.
10.Many people migrate to ______US in the hope of material success.

11. ______Japan is my favourite country besides my homeland.
12. Do you have any ideas about______British Isles?
13. Yesterday I watched a documentary about ______River Nile.
14. I know some people who have climb______Himalayas.
15. Our family has lived______Canada for 5 years.
Bài 2: Khoanh tròn đáp án đúng.
1.Please turn off ______ air - conditioner when you leave ______room.
A. the- the
B. a- the
C. a - a
D. the - a
2. Jim hasn’t found ______ place to ______ night.
A. the - the
B. a - the
C. a - a
D. the - a
3. Can you show me ______ way to ______ post office please?
A. the- the
B. a - the
C. a - a
D. the - a
4. Mr. Smith is ______ old customer of my store and he is also______man.
A. the - the
B. a - an
C. an - a
D. the - a
5. My brother has bought me______beautiful dress as a birthday present.
A. the
B. a
C. an

D. Þ
6. Jim is ______youngest boy of the family and this year he will go to______school.
A. the - Þ
B. a- a
C. a-the
D. the- a
7. There is a huge gap between ______rich and ______ poor in this country.
A. the- the
B. a- an
C. a-the
D. the- a
8. Peter was in______ hospital and yesterday we went to______hospital to visit him.
A. the- Þ
B. the- the
C. Þ - the
D. the- a
9. My sister told me that she had met her old teacher______ day before.
A. the
B. a
C. an
D. Þ
10. Have you ever gone to ______prison to visit him?
A. the
B. a
C. an
D. Þ
11. I didn’t think it was______expensive restaurant until I checked the menu.
A. the
B. a
C. an

D. Þ
12. Yesterday my teacher told us ______story about ______ English writer.
A. the- the
B. a- an
C. a-the
D. the- a
13. Unlike other girls, Mary doesn’t like______parties and ______cosmetics.
A. the- the
B. the- Þ
C. Þ - the
D. Þ - Þ
14. Last year I visited ______village in the Northern part of Vietnam. ______locals were very friendly.
A. the - the
B. a - an
C. a-the
D. the- Þ
15. Job hunters always seek for people with ______experience.
A. the
B. a
C. an
D. Þ
Bài 3: Điền a/an/the/ Þ vào chỗ trống sao cho phù hợp.
1. After having ________ breakfast, we went out for ________ walk in _______local park.
2. Watch out! Do not sit on________ bench. It has been painted recently.
3.My father often takes me to_______cinema on _______Sunday.
4. Yesterday ________ Prime Minister gave a speech in front of his people.
5. Jim is always staying in ________bed untill lunch time when he doesn’t have go to______school.
6.The robber was sent to ________prison for five years.
7. My brother has got________ new job and in _______next few years he will live far from home.
8. Mr. Brown always water his trees in ________morning.

9. As________little boy, I wished to be_______hero but now I just want to be________normal person with
_______decent job.
22


10. Although I had worked in ________ France for 3 years, I could hardly speak French.
11. In ______ future, I hope I have a chance to visit_______Red Sea.
12. Jim and his co-workers are planning an expedition to _______Mount Everest next year.
13.My brother owns________cat and ________dog. Unfortunately,________cat seems to hate______dog
and they never lives in harmony with each other.
14.What has been done so far to protect________environment?
15.It never snows in our region at ________Christmas.
Bài 4: Gạch chân lỗi sai trong các câu sau và sửa lại cho đúng.
1. Many people think that the lead is the heaviest metal.
_____________
2. Young people are always open-minded than old.
_____________
3. The windows are supposed to let in natural light.
_____________
4. The most of the students in our class comes from Hanoi
_____________
5. Do you know that Alps are the most extensive mountain range system? _____________
6. Mary doesn’t enjoy tea parties and the gossip
_____________
7. I have a friend who is studying in Netherlands.
_____________
8. I think the light bulb is the very important invention of Thomas Edison _____________
9. A relationship between Jim and Jane has turned sour since last year.
_____________
10. The news came as the shock to me.

_____________
Bài 5: Dựa vào các từ cho trước, viết câu hoàn chỉnh.
1. Friend/ of/ mine/ come/ back/ from/ UK/ after/ long/ vacation.
2. Hundred/ of/ people/ join/ carnival/ in/ Rio de Janeiro/ next/ month.
3. Last year/ I/ go on/ expedition/ to/ North Pole.
4. I/ hope/ I/ can/ visit/ longest/ river/ in/ Europe/ ,/ Volga/ ,/ in/ future.
5. People/ used/ believe/ that/ Sun/ and/ all/ stars/ orbit/ around/ Earth.
6. I/ often/ pay/ visit/ to/ local/ museum/ on/ Sunday.
7. Mary/ take/ care/ of/ all/ members/ of/ our team/ since/ we/ set/ off/ for/ London.
8. I/ always/ want/ climb/ Mount Everest/ since/ I/ be/ boy.
Bài 6: Điền một mạo từ thích hợp vào chỗ trống nếu cần thiết .
1. My friends is angry with me because I can’t remember _______exact date of her birthday.
2. ________Christmas is one of _______ important holidays in ________ Western countries.
3. ________Ho Chi Minh City is one of ________ biggest cities in ________ Vietnam.
4. “Are Kate and David _______ siblings. They look alike.” “No, they aren’t. They are_______cousins”.
5. Yesterday________fog was so thick that we couldn’t see clearly. We followed_______car in front of us
and hoped that we were going________ right way.
6. My father has bought me________computer. Thanks to it, I can learn many things from_____ internet. I
think _______computer is one of ________greatest inventions of all time.
7. _______Great Lakes, also called________Laurentian Great lakes and ________Great lakes of North
America, are______series of interconnected freshwater lakes.
8. _______Pacific Ocean is_______largest and deepest of Earth’s oceanic divisions. It extends from
________Artic Ocean in ________ north to_______Southern Ocean in _______south. It is bounded by
________Asia and________Australia in ________west and_______US in ______east.
9. When I was_______student, I lived with _______American couple in________home stay in_____ Texas.
Both_______host and______hostess were friendly and helpful.
10. Last year, Peter paid ________ visit to ______ England on early April. He had the chance to enjoy ____
University Boat Race (between Oxford and Cambridge), which took place on _______ Thames. ________
Thames is ______ historic heartland of rowing in _______ United Kingdom.
Bài 7: Hoàn thành các câu sau với các danh từ cho sẵn cùng với mạo từ nếu cần.

Resort
excursions
accommodation
Sightseeing
destinations
cruise
1. There are regular weekend_____________throughout the summer.
23

Souvenir
Tour guide


2. Last summer, we spent our vacation in ________town of Byron Bay. It was a nice place to relaxtion and
entertainment.
3. We hired ________________ to get us across the forest.
4. Would you like to go ______________ with me tomorrow?
5. Ha Long Bay is one of ______________ most popular holiday _____________ in Vietnam.
6. I bought the hand-made carpet as ______________ of India.
7. More and more travels are seeking for ____________ with reasonable price so that they can afford.
8. I wish I could go on ____________ around the world on the most luxury ship.

C.EXERCISES
TEST 1(UNIT 8)
I.
Find the word which has a different sound in the part underlined.
1. A.package
B.stalagmite
C.lag
D.safari

2. A.explore
B.expedition
C.resort
D.environment
3. A.explore
B.exotic
C.explain
D.excuse
II.
Choose the word which has a different stress pattern from the others.
4. A.original
B.geography
C.imperial
D.stimulating
5. A.magnificence
B.accessible
C.affordable
D.destination
III.
Choose the best answer A, B, C or D to complete the sentences.
6. If you pay a visit to Hue, you should once visit Lang Co beach where you can have the most
relaxing time and admire the natural beauty of
.
A.views
B.panoramas
C.sights D.landscapes
7. Travelling to Ba Mun Island in Quang Ninh, tourists can explore on their own, followingsome natural
on the island.
A.trails
B.marks

C.roads D.stretches
8. For people in Cam Thanh Commune near Hoi An, the coconut wetlands provide fisheries,a beautiful
area for
as well as an ideal refuge for boats during heavy storms.
A.tourist
B.tour
C.tourism D.tour guide
9. In Binh Ba Island (Lobster Island), there are many beautiful beaches with white sand, clear water,
blue sky, which is
for those who love nature and calmness.
A.available
B.famous
C.good
D.suitable
10.
domestic and foreign tourism will create demand for additional hotels and motels.
A.Increase
B.Increased
C.Increasing
D.Increasingly
11. Con Dao has not only prisons but also
natural landscapes A.an - A
B.an - The
C.the - A
D.the - The
22. David is
sailor. He spends most of his life at
sea.
A.Ø - a
B.a- Ø

C.a - a
D.a - the
23. “Paul, where is
Spanish dictionary? I’m writing
essay in Spanish and I
need it.”
A.a - an
B.Ø - the
C.the - an D.Ø - Ø
24.
Titanic,
British steamer, sank in the North Atlantic after hitting
an iceberg.
A.A - the
B.Ø - a
C.The - the
D.The - a
25.
changed a lot in the last 30 years.
A.Life has
B.A life has
C.The life has
D.Lives have
.
A.surprising
B.shocking
C.stunningD.extreme
12. Eight o’clock is
good time to phone Nick: he’s always at home in
evening.

A.Ø - the
B.a - the
C.a-Ø
D.a - an
13. Does it take
long time to get to
city centre?
A.Ø - the
B.a - a
C.a - the D.the - the
24


14. What do you think of
public transport in
Ha Noi?
A.Ø - Ø
B.a - a
C.a - Ø
D.the - Ø
15. Parking is very difficult in
city centre, so my father always go there by
A.the – Ø
B.the - the
C.a - a
D.a - Ø
IV.
Fill each blank with a word from the list.
pack

try

have

read

go on

25

book

go

see

bus.