Pediatric emergency medicine trisk 600

vagina, and cervix.
Nodules on the
perianal skin. Rare
involvement of the
uterus or ovaries.

Central
nervous
system

S. japonicum
(brain); S.
mansoni, S.
hematobium
(spinal cord)

Dermatitis

Larvae of nonhuman
schistosomal
species

Serology; can help
with speciation,
but cannot
differentiate
ongoing infection,
recent infection, or
past infection
Myopathy, motor and
Serology; can help

sensory deficits, cord
with speciation,
transection with
but cannot
paraparesis.
differentiate
ongoing infection,
recent infection, or
past infection
Swimmer’s itch; difficult Skin biopsy
to differentiate
demonstrating
clinically from other
larvae
causes of dermatitis


e-TABLE 94.24
EPIDEMIOLOGY, SYMPTOMS, DIAGNOSIS, AND TREATMENT OF
SOIL HELMINTHIC INFECTIONS


e-TABLE 94.25
EPIDEMIOLOGY, CLINICAL MANIFESTATIONS, DIAGNOSIS, AND
TREATMENT OF LYMPHATIC FILARIASES

e-TABLE 94.26
ORGANISMS ASSOCIATED WITH ACUTE DIARRHEA IN THE
CHILD LIVING WITH HUMAN IMMUNODEFICIENCY VIRUS
INFECTION

Bacterial

Viral

Protozoal/parasitic

Campylobacter species
C. difficile
E. coli
Salmonella species
Shigella species
Yersinia enterocolitica

Adenovirus
Cytomegalovirus
Norovirus
Rotavirus

Cryptosporidium parvum
Giardia lamblia
Isospora belli
Microsporidia species


e-TABLE 94.27
ANTIRETROVIRAL MEDICATIONS a