Pediatric emergency medicine trisk 2194 2194
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Infections
• Mycoplasma
• Epstein–Barr virus (EBV)
• Cytomegalovirus (CMV)
• Parvovirus
• Human herpesvirus 6 (HHV-6)
• HIV
Toxins
• Naphthalene (mothballs) (in children with G6PD deficiency)
• Copper (Wilson disease)
• Lead
Medications (abbreviated list)
• Penicillin family
• Quinidine
• Hydrochlorothiazide
• Rifampin
• Sulfonamides
• Isoniazid
• α-Methyldopa
• Interferon-α
• IVIg
Autoimmune disorders
• Systemic lupus erythematosus
• Evans syndrome
• Thyroiditis
• Rheumatic disease
Immunologic disorders
• Common variable immunodeficiency (CVID)
• Autoimmune lymphoproliferative syndrome (ALPS)
Malignancy
• Lymphoma
Mechanical fragmentation
• Heart valve homografts or synthetic prostheses
• Uncorrected valvular disease
• Hemolytic-uremic syndrome (HUS)
• Thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura (TTP)
• Collagen vascular disease
