Pediatric emergency medicine trisk 1202

hip, 1374 f
initial assessment/H&P, 1374
management/diagnostic testing, 1374
osteochondritis dissecans
clinical recognition, 1370
evidences, 1369 –1370
initial assessment/H&P, 1370
magnetic resonance imaging, 1371 f
management/diagnostic testing, 1370 –1371
medial femoral condyle, 1370 f
osteomyelitis
antibiotic therapy, 1361 t
clinical recognition, 1359
discharge/admission, clinical indications for, 1361
evidences, 1358 –1359
initial assessment/H&P, 1359
magnetic resonance imaging of, 1360 f
management/diagnostic testing, 1359 –1361
periosteal activity, in distal fibula, 1360 f
treatment goals, 1359
triage considerations, 1359
overuse syndromes
acute tibial tubercle avulsion fracture, 1367 f
air, CT scan visualization, 1366 f
bursitis, 1369
evidences, 1365 –1367
little Leaguer elbow, 1368 –1369
medial epicondylar apophysis, 1368 f
Osgood–Schlatter disease, 1367 , 1367 f
sever disease, 1369
Sinding-Larsen–Johansson disease, 1367 –1368 , 1368 f

treatment goals, 1365
patellofemoral pain syndrome, 1373
clinical recognition, 1373
evidences, 1373
initial assessment/H&P, 1373
management/diagnostic testing, 1373


septic arthritis
antibiotic therapy, 1363 t
clinical recognition, 1362
discharge/admission, clinical indications, 1363
evidences, 1361 –1362
hip, 1362 f, 1364 f
initial assessment/H&P, 1362
Lyme arthritis, 1363 –1364 , 1364 f
management/diagnostic testing, 1362 –1363
penetrating intra-articular wounds, 1365
saline load test, 1365 f
transient synovitis, 1364 –1365
treatment goals, 1361
triage, 1362
slipped capital femoral epiphysis (SCFE), 1371 –1373
clinical recognition, 1372
diagnostic testing, 1372
discharge/admission, management/indications for, 1372 –1373
evidences, 1371 –1372
hip, 1372 f
initial assessment/H&P, 1372
treatment goals, 1371

triage, 1372
Musculoskeletal injuries/trauma, 1170 –1212
acromioclavicular joint injuries, Rockwood classification of, 1179 t
acute orthopedic care, principles of
clinical assessment, 1174
clinical recognition, 1174
disposition, 1175
emergent orthopedic referral, indications, 1175 t
evidences, 1173
fracture deformities, diagrammatic representation, 1174 f
imaging, 1174
immobilization, 1174
management, 1174 –1175
orthopedic consultation/referral, 1174 –1175
pain control, 1174


treatment goals, 1173 –1174
triage considerations, 1174
buckle fracture, 1190 f
Colles fracture, 1195 f
compartment syndrome
clinical assessment, 1176
clinical recognition, 1176
disposition, 1176
evidences, 1175 –1176
management, 1176
treatment goals, 1175
triage considerations, 1176
complications, 1175 –1176

cosmetic deformity, 1187
distal humerus physeal fractures, 1189
distal radius/ulna fractures, 1194 –1196
elbow dislocations, 1190 –1191 , 1190 f
elbow injuries
anteroposterior radiograph, 1185 f
in children, 1187 f
growth centers, 1186 t
lateral condylar fracture, 1188 f
lateral radiograph, 1185 f
supracondylar fractures, 1184 –1188 , 1186 t
supracondylar injuries, 1187 f
emergency therapy, goals of, 1170
forearm injuries, 1191
radial/ulnar shafts fractures, 1191 –1194
Galeazzi fracture-dislocation, 1194 f
Hill–Sachs deformity, 1182 f
humeral fracture, 1183 f
humeral shaft fractures, 1184
spiral fracture, 1184 f
lateral condyle fractures, 1188
lower extremity injuries, 1196 –1209 . See also Lower extremity injuries
medial epicondyle fractures, 1188 –1189 , 1189 f
midshafts fractures, 1192 f


Monteggia fracture, 1192 f
multiple trauma, 1176 –1177
knee, radiograph of, 1177 f
metaphyseal corner fractures, 1177 f

olecranon fractures, 1189
nondisplaced fracture, 1190 f
pathologic fractures, 1177
differential diagnosis of, 1179 t
pediatric fractures, principles/properties of, 1171
anteroposterior, 1172 f
avulsion, 1173
bone, anatomy/physiology of, 1171
bowing, 1173
femur, diagrammatic representation of, 1171 f
greenstick, 1172 –1173
physeal, 1171 –1172 , 1172 f
Salter–Harris classification, 1172 f
torus, 1172
treatment goals, 1171
ulna, greenstick fracture, 1173 f
pediatric orthopedics, principles of, 1170
physical abuse, 1177 , 1177 f, 1177 t
proximal humeral fractures, 1183
radial head/neck fractures, 1189 –1190
radial head subluxation, 1191
scapular fracture, 1183 , 1183 f
shoulder dislocation
clinical assessment, 1182
clinical recognition, 1181
disposition, 1183
evidences, 1181
management, 1182 –1183
treatment goals, 1181
triage considerations, 1182

shoulder/humerus
clavicle fractures/acromioclavicular joint injuries, 1177 –1178 , 1180 f
clinical considerations, 1178 –1181