Andersons pediatric cardiology 1452

severemitralregurgitationduringfirstattacksof
rheumaticfever:clinicalspectrum,mechanism
prognosticfactors.JHeartValveDis.
2005;14:440–446.
176.VijayalakshmiIB,MithravindaJ,DevaANP.
Theroleofechocardiographyindiagnosing
carditisinthesettingofacuterheumaticfever.
CardiolYoung.2005;15:583–588.
177.KaymarC,OzdemirN,OzkanM.Differentiating
clinicalandechocardiographiccharacteristicsof
chordalrupturedetectedinpatientswith
rheumaticmitralvalvediseaseandfloppymitral
valve:impactoftheinfectiveendocarditison
chordalrupture.EurJEchocardiogr.
2005;6:117–126.
178.Enriquez-SaranoM,TajikAJ,SchaffHV,etal.
Echocardiographicpredictionofleftventricular
functionaftercorrectionofmitralregurgitation
resultsandclinicalimplications.JAmColl
Cardiol.1994;24:1536–1543.
179.AzizK.Anechocardiographicindexfor
decompensationofthechronicallyvolumeoverloadedleftventricleinchildren.Cardiol
Young.2005;15:589–596.
180.MotaCCC.Limitationsandperspectiveswith
theapproachtorheumaticfeverandrheumatic
heartdisease.CardiolYoung.2005;15:580–582.


181.NarulaJ,MalhotraA,YasudaT,etal.Usefulness
ofantimyosinantibodyimagingforthedetection
ofactiverheumaticmyocarditis.AmJCardiol.

1999;84:946–950.
182.MassellBE,MoteJR,JonesTD.Theartificial
inductionofsubcutaneousnodulesinpatients
withrheumaticfever.JClinInvest.
1937;16:125–128.
183.VictorS.Dilemmasinthemanagementof
rheumaticheartdisease.JAMA.1999;97:265–
270.
184.CarterME,BywatersEG,ThomasGT.
Rheumaticfevertreatedwithpenicillinin
bactericidaldosageforsixweeks.Reportofa
smallcontrolledtrial.BrMedJ.1962;1:965–
967.
185.MortimerEAJr,SamuelVB,AlbertoVI,etal.
Theeffectofpenicillinonacuterheumaticfever
andvalvularheartdisease.NEnglJMed.
1959;260:101–112.
186.GerberMA,BaltimoreRS,EatonCB,etal.
Preventionofrheumaticfeveranddiagnosisand
treatmentofacutestreptococcalpharyngitis:a
scientificstatementfromtheAmericanheart
associationrheumaticfever,Endocarditis,and
kawasakidiseasecommitteeofthecouncilon
cardiovasculardiseaseintheyoung,the


interdisciplinarycouncilonfunctionalgenomics
andtranslationalbiology,andthe
interdisciplinarycouncilonqualityofcareand
outcomesresearch:endorsedbytheAmerican

academyofpediatrics.Circulation.
2009;119:1541–1551.
187.AlbertDA,HarelL,KarrisonT.Thetreatmentof
rheumaticcarditis:areviewandmeta-analysis.
Medicine(Baltimore).1995;74:1–12.
188.CilliersAM.Treatingacuterheumaticfever.
BMJ.2003;327:631–632.
189.CilliersAM,ManyembaJ,SaloojeeH.Antiinflammatorytreatmentforcarditisinacute
rheumaticfever.CochraneDatabaseSystRev.
2003;(2)[CD003176].
190.VossLM,WilsonNJ,NeutzeJM,etal.
Intravenousgammaglobulininacuterheumatic
fever:arandomizedcontrolledtrial.Circulation.
2001;103:401–406.
191.MarkowitzM,GordisL.Rheumaticfever.Major
ProblClinPediatr.1972;11:1–309.
192.DiabKA,TimaniMA,BitarFF.Treatmentof
rheumaticcarditiswithintravenous
gammaglobulin:isthereabeneficialtreatment?
CardiolYoung.2001;11:565–567.
193.FinucaneK,WilsonN.Prioritiesincardiac
surgeryforrheumaticheartdisease.GlobHeart.