African Economic Outlook 2011 pptx

2011 African Economic Outlook
Algeria
Angola
Benin
Botswana
Burkina Faso
Burundi
Cameroon
Cape Verde
Central African Rep.
Chad
Comoros
Congo, Dem. Rep.
Congo, Rep.
Côte d’Ivoire
Djibouti
Egypt
Equatorial Guinea
Ethiopia
Gabon
Gambia
Ghana
Guinea
Guinea-Bissau
Kenya
Lesotho
Liberia
Libya
Madagascar
Malawi
Mali

Mauritania
Mauritius
Morocco
Mozambique
Namibia
Niger
Nigeria
Rwanda
São Tomé and Príncipe
Senegal
Seychelles
Sierra Leone
South Africa
Sudan
Swaziland
Tanzania
Togo
Tunisia
Uganda
Zambia
Zimbabwe
African
Economic
Outlook
2011
CENTRE DE
DÉVELOPPEMENT
CENTRE
DEVELOPMENT
AFRICAN DEVELOPMENT

BANK GROUP
SPECIAL THEME:
Africa
and its Emerging Partners
African
Economic Outlook 2011
Executive Summary
10th Edition of the African Economic Outlook
Part One : Africa’s Performance and Prospects
Chapter 1: Macroeconomic Prospects
Chapter 2: External Financial Flows
Chapter 3: Trade Policies and Regional Integration
Chapter 4: Human Development
Chapter 5: Political Governance
Part Two: Africa and its Emerging Partners
Chapter 6: : Africa and its Emerging Partners
Part Three: Country notes
Full-length country notes and report are available on www.africaneconomicoutlook.org
Algeria • Angola • Benin • Botswana • Burkina Faso • Burundi • Cameroon • Cape Verde • Central African Rep.
• Chad • Comoros • Congo, Dem. Rep. • Congo, Rep. • Côte d’Ivoire • Djibouti • Egypt • Equatorial Guinea
• Ethiopia • Gabon • Gambia • Ghana • Guinea • Guinea-Bissau • Kenya • Lesotho • Liberia • Libya •
Madagascar • Malawi • Mali • Mauritania • Mauritius • Morocco • Mozambique • Namibia• Niger • Nigeria •
Rwanda • São Tomé and Príncipe • Senegal • Seychelles • Sierra Leone • South Africa • Sudan • Swaziland
• Tanzania • Togo • Tunisia • Uganda • Zambia • Zimbabwe
Part Four: Statistical Annex
-:HSTCQE=VVV\ZW:
ISBN 978-92-64-11175-2
41 2011 03 1 P

African

Economic Outlook
2011
CENTRE DE
DÉVELOPPEMENT
CENTRE
DEVELOPMENT
AFRICAN DEVELOPMENT BANK
DEVELOPMENT CENTRE OF THE ORGANISATION
FOR ECONOMIC CO-OPERATION AND DEVELOPMENT
UNITED NATIONS DEVELOPMENT PROGRAMME
UNITED NATIONS ECONOMIC COMMISSION FOR AFRICA
Economic
Commission
for Africa
The opinions expressed and arguments employed in this publication are the sole responsibility of
the authors and do not necessarily reect those of the African Development Bank; the OECD, its
Development Centre or the governments of their member countries; the United Nations Development
Programme; the UN Economic Commission for Africa; the European Union; or those of the Secretariat
of the African Caribbean and Pacic Group of States or its member states.
ISBN 978-92-64-11175-2 (print)
ISBN 978-92-64-11178-3 (PDF)
© African Development Bank, Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, United Nations Development
Programme, United Nations Economic Commission for Africa (2011).
You can copy, download or print the content of this publication for your own use, and you can include excerpts from it
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for public or commercial use shall be addressed directly to the Copyright Clearance Center (CCC) at
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2

Foreword
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5

African Economic Outlook
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Part One: Africa’s Performance and Prospects 19
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Part Two: Africa and its Emerging Partners 91
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Part Three: Country Notes 141
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Part Four: Statistical Annex 245
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7
Executive Summary
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Africa’s Performance and Prospects
Macroeconomic Prospects
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14
Africa and its Emerging Partners
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15
10th Edition of the African Economic Outlook
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Africas performance from 1961 to 2012: growth of real GDP (percentage)
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16
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17
Cape
of Good Hope
MEDITERRANEAN SEA
SOUTH
ATLANTIC
OCEAN
INDIAN
OCEAN
Lake Victoria
Lake Chad
Alexandria
Oran
Fès
Marrakech
Lagos
Dar Es Salaam
Casablanca
Constantine
Cape Town
Johannesburg
Durban
La’Youn
ABUJA
ALGIERS

TUNIS
TRIPOLI
CAIRO
KHARTOUM
ADDIS ABABA
KAMPALA
NAIROBI
ANTANANARIVO
LILONGWE
LUSAKA
HARARE
LUANDA
PORT LOUIS
VICTORIA
MORONI
DODOMA
KINSHASA
LOME
YAOUNDE
NDJAMENA
NIAMEY
BANGUI
BRAZZAVILLE
LIBREVILLE
MALABO
SÃO TOMÉ
BANJUL
BISSAU
BAMAKO
FREETOWN

MONROVIA
YAMOUSSOUKRO
PORTO-
NOVO
KIGALI
BUJUMBURA
DJIBUTI
ASMARA
MOGADISHU
RABAT
DAKAR
NOUAKCHOTT
PRAÏA
CONAKRY
ACCRA
ABIDJAN
OUGADOUGOU
MASERU
MBABANE
GABORONE
PRETORIA
WINDHOEK
MAPUTO
0 km 400 800 1200 km
over 500 000
National Capital
over 5 000 000
over 1 000 000
Main Road
Rivers

EQUATOR
This map is for illustrative purposes and is without prejudice
to the status of or sovereignty over any territory covered by this map.
Part One
Africa’s Performance and Prospects



              
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   %
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 !"#!)*% +,'"#)
!#!%((
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&!()( ' /(
##!!0%01
'   )  ) # &%)  
 # # *
#!
* "  ' #   ( !  0) *! !    # 
2   3 ( ( *   0       (  ()
(#)  * !% *! #  # !) *%  4*% 
+, 5"#) !*!#6
#  '
(7 !

  % !) ' # (      80   9
:!;<9 !
* <
:! '(
 .#;$
= /( / /
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:! '!!
""!>=) .#;$
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 ! *%           )  !  #%  ?!   
%#!#
  *!(% (!) *!
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(:! "7>1!#%
97>1<!#%!*%-""!>=@!
A
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 !  ( 
 !#% B!
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  80  )    0   7      ( 
*)
(*!C&%!#%"((*
 
(  % !) *%  !  !6      !   
%!%!A!)(!A!
*&     )      !A ! 
  
!!9:!
<
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:!)%!)*%!A!)
(!B!%)#(%!#%
22
8


:!!A!
 .#;$*"@:
:!!A!
 .#;$*"@:
!" #$ 
'#%*%#*%#!%"
*%0
80>$%
  () *!      % ! 1# !A
!)!;() )+)-*2)!##!
! !  & #   !! #  !* !
+! 
  !   #!  ! # !) ! * 
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   # (     F(#)     !    
 2 G *
     8     
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;!! + =!* D%
     8     

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23