PREPOSITION 3 pptx

Prepositon 3
Objectives :
- To become familiar with using prepositions and
understand their funciton.
I. Expresion with prepositions:

By + transport ( ex: by car)
- on foot

By + air / land / road/ sea => transport

on bussiness
( đi công tác)
- By chance = by mistake = by accident =>
without intention
(vô tình)
- On purpose = by design => with intention
( cố ý)
- In private >< in public
(no one else present )
( riêng tư)
-
In stock => be availabe for sale in a shop
( còn hàng , tồn kho)
Ex: We can order the book if we don’t have it in
stock
II. Verb + preposition(+ noun / pronoun / V-ing)
-
Apologised for = sorry for
-
Approve of =agree to something / agree with

someone
- Insist on = persit in
⇒
Say certainly that something is true.
( khăng khăng)
III. VERB + OBJECT + PREPOSITION ( + Noun /
Pronoun / V-ing)
- Congratulate s.o on sth
⇒
Tell s.o that you are pleased about their
success.
- Ask s.o about sth
Ex: I asked her about the book.
( I want to have information of the book)
- Ask s.o for sth
Ex: I asked her for the book.
( I want her to give me the book.)
IIII. To be + adj + prepostion ( + noun /
pronoun / V-ing)
-
Be + good/ bad at
-
be angry with S.O / about sth
-
be pleased with
-
be happy / excited / worried about
-
be kind / polite / rude to
Phrasal verbs:

A. One phrasal verb may have several meanings.
-
Put on : 1: get dressed
ex: she put on her clothes.
2: become heavier
ex: I put on 2 kilos last week.
3: turn on:
ex: I put on the TV.
B. Useful phrasal verb:
-
look out: coi chừng
-
look up: tra từ
-
look forward to: mong chờ
-
get into: đến
-
get out of: rời khỏi
-
get on with : hợp, ăn ý
-
give up: từ bỏ
-
go on : tiếp tục
-
go with: hợp ( trang phục)
-
hang up: gác máy
-

hold up: trì hoãn
-
join in: tham gia
-
leave out: bỏ sót
-
put off : để chậm lại
- put through: nối máy
- run out of : hết
-
set out/ off : bắt đầu chuyến đi
-
take away: lấy đi
-
take off: cởi ra >< put on : mặc vào
-
turn into : trở nên
-
Turn down: bác bỏ, từ chối ( lời đề nghị, lời
mời)
-
Turn up : đến