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Organizational behavior: Lecture 35 - Dr. Mukhtar Ahmed

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Organizational
Behavior
(MGT-502)

Lecture-35


Summary
of
Lecture-34


Job Analysis Outcomes
–Job description
–Job specification
–Job evaluation


Selection
Will I get a job?


Common
Interviewing
Mistakes


Socialization


Training




Today’s Topics


Career


HR’s Role in
Career
Development


The goal: match
individual and
organization
needs

Identify career
opportunities
and
requirements
2

1

Institute career
development
initiatives
4


Gauge
employee
potential
3


The Organization’s
Responsibilities
• Clearly communicating the
organization’s goals and future
strategies.
• Creating growth opportunities.
• Offering financial assistance.
• Providing the time for employee to
learn.


The Employee’s Responsibilities






Know yourself
Manage your reputation
Build and maintain network
Keep current
Balance your specialist and

generalist competencies.
• Document your achievements
• Keep your options open


Performance


Why Do We Care?
Ability
PERFORMANCE

Motivation

Opportunity

Performance =
f (Ability, Motivation, Opportunity)


Performance
Appraisal


Objectives of Performance
Appraisal

Evaluation

Developmental



SUPERIOR
CUSTOMERS
SELF

PEERS

TEAM
SUBORDINATES


What Do We Evaluate?
Individual Task
Outcomes

Behaviors

Performance
Evaluation

Traits


Common Rater
Errors in PA’s


Supervisory Bias
Halo Effect

Central Tendency
Leniency


Strictness
Recency
Overall Rating


Insufficient
reward for
performance

Unclear
language

Ineffective
discussion of
employee
development

Manager
lacks
information

Lack of
appraisal
skills
Manager
not taking

appraisal
seriously

Performance
appraisals
fail
because…

Manager
not being
honest or
sincere

Manager
not
prepared
Employee
not
receiving
ongoing
feedback


Suggestions for improving PA
• Emphasize on behavior rather than traits
• Documents performance behavior in a
diary
• Use multiple evaluators
• Train evaluators
• Train employees

• Provide employees with due process
• Provide performance feedback.


Employee
Compensation


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