Help After a Disaster
Applicant’s Guide to the Individuals & Households Program
FEMA 545 / July 2008
www.fema.gov
TheFederalEmergencyManagementAgency(FEMA)undertheauthorityofsection408
oftheRobertT.StaffordDisasterReliefandEmergencyAssistanceAct,42U.S.C.§5174,
andTitle44oftheCodeFederalRegulations(CFR)mayprovidefinancialassistance
and,ifnecessary,directservicestoeligibleindividualsandhouseholdswho,asadirect
resultofamajordisaster,havenecessaryexpensesandseriousneedsandareunableto
meetsuchexpensesorneedsthroughothermeans.
DearApplicant:
AspartofourongoingeffortstoclearlycommunicateFEMA’sIndividuals
andHouseholdsProgram(IHP)requirements,documentation,and
processes,weareprovidingyouthisbooklet.Thisbookletcontainsuseful
programinformationaboutIHP.Fordisaster‐specificquestions,itis
alwaysbesttovisitourwebsiteatwww.fema.gov
orcontacttheFEMA
Helplineat1‐800‐621‐FEMA(TTY1‐800‐462‐7585forthehearing
impaired).
InresponsetothePostKatrinaEmergencyManagementReformActof
2006,FEMAisintheprocessofupdatingourpoliciesandprogramsto
includenewauthoritiesdelegatedtoFEMAbyCongress.Asthenew
policiesandproceduresareputintoplace,updatedversionsofthis
applicantguidewillbemadeavailabletothepubliconFEMA’swebsite,in
ourDisasterRecoveryCenters,andbymailforallapplicantsapplyingby
phoneoronline.
FEMA’sprogramsaredesignedtohelpmeetessentialneedsandassist
individualsandtheirhouseholdsintakingthefirststepstowardrecovery.
FEMAprogramsarenotintendedtoreturnallhomesorbelongingstotheir
pre‐disastercondition.
Welookforwardtopartneringwithyouintherecoveryprocessasyouand
yourcommunityrebuildafteradisaster.
WithRegards,
FEMA Disaster Assistance Directorate
TABLEOFCONTENTS
OverviewoftheIndividualsandHouseholdsProgram 1
TypesofAssistance 1
YourCivilRightsandDisasterAssistance 2
DisasterAssistanceProcess 2
ProgramEligibility 4
TypesofEligibleLosses 5
ImportantInformationAboutDisasterHelp 6
IfYouAreEligibleforHelp 7
InformationAboutInsuranceandDisasterHelp 8
IWanttoHaveMyCaseReviewedAgain(Appeal) 9
RebuildingandRepairing‐MitigationMeasures 11
InformationAboutAdditionalDisasterAssistanceProgramInformation .12
FrequentlyAskedQuestionsandAnswers 15
DescriptionofIneligibleReasons 20
SampleFEMAForm90‐69BDeclarationandRelease 27
FEMAFraudHotline 29
OverviewoftheIndividualsandHouseholds
Program(IHP)
PURPOSE:Whendisasterstakeplace,theIndividualsandHouseholdsProgram(IHP)
providesmoneyandservicestopeopleinthedisasterareawhenlossesarenotcovered
byinsuranceandpropertyhasbeendamagedordestroyed.
ThisprogramguideprovidesinformationthatwillhelpyouunderstandIHPand
explainshowtoapply.Youmustmeetspecificeligibilityc onditionstoqualifyforhelp.
IHPisdesignedtohelpyouwithcriticalexpensesthatcannotbecoveredinotherways.
LIMITATIONS:IHPwillnotcoverallofyourlossesfromdamagetoyourpro perty
(home,personalproperty,householdgoods)thatresultedfromthedisaster.
IHPisnotintendedtorestoreyourdamagedpropertytoitsconditionbeforethe
disaster.Insomecases,IHPmayonlyprovideenoughmoney,uptotheprogramlimits,
foryoutoreturnanitemtoservice.
IHPdoesnotcoverbusiness‐relatedlossesthatresultedfromthedisaster.
Bylaw,IHPcannotprovidemoneytoyouforlossesthatarecoveredbyyourinsurance.
WhilesomemoneyisavailablethroughIHP,mostdisasteraidfromtheFederal
governmentisintheformofloansfromtheSmallBusinessAdministration(SBA)that
mustberepaid.ApplicantstoIHPmayberequiredtoseekhelpfromSBAfirst,before
beingconsideredforcertaintypesofIHPhelp.YoudonothavetosubmitanSBAloan
applicationtobeconsideredforFEMArentalassistance.
TypesofAssistance
ThefollowinglistshowsthetypesofassistancethatareavailablethroughIHPand
whateachprovides.
TemporaryHousing(aplacetoliveforalimitedperiodoftime):Moneyisavailable
torentadifferentplacetolive,oragovernmentprovidedhousingunitwhenrental
propertiesarenotavailable.
Repair:Moneyisavailabletohomeownerstorepairdamagefromthedisasterthatis
notcoveredbyinsurance.Thegoalistomakethedamagedhomesafe,sanitary,and
functional.
FEMA Disaster Helpline: 1-800-621-FEMA (3362) Hearing/Speech Impaired ONLY: Call 1-800-462-7585
1
Replacement:Moneyisavailabletohomeownerstoreplacetheirhomedestroyed
inthedisasterthatisnotcoveredbyinsurance.Thegoalistohelpthehomeowner
withthecostofreplacingtheirdestroyedhome.
Permanent/SemiPermanentHousingConstruction:Directassistanceormoneyfor
theconstructionofahome.Thistypeofhelpoccursonlyininsularareasorremote
locationsspecifiedbyFEMA,wherenoothertypeofhousingassistanceispossible.
OtherNeeds:Moneyisavailablefornecessaryexpensesandseriousneedscaused
bythedisaster.Thisincludesmedical,dental,funeral,personalproperty,
transportation,movingandstorage,andotherexpensesthatareauthorizedbylaw.
YourCivilRightsandDisasterAssistance
TheRobertT.StaffordDisasterReliefandEmergencyAssistanceAct(StaffordAct)isthe
lawthatauthorizesFederalassistancewhenthePresidentdeclaresaStatetobea
disasterarea.Section308oftheStaffordActprotectsindividualsfromdiscriminationon
thebasisoftheirrace,color,religion,nationality,sex,age,oreconomicstatusinall
disasterassistanceprograms.Section309oftheStaffordActappliesthesenon‐
discriminationprovisionstoallprivaterelieforganizationsparticipatingintheresponse
andrecoveryeffort.
In addition, Title VI of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 also protects individuals from
discrimination on the basis of their race, color, or national origin in programs that
receive Federal financial assistance.Section 504 of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973 is a
Federal law that protects individuals with disabilities from discrimination in all
programs receiving funds from the Federal government or operated by the Federal
government.Section 508 of that law prohibits discrimin ation against persons with
disabilitiesinregardtoFederallyoperatedtechnologysystems.
DisasterAssistanceProcess
TobeusedbypeopleinPresidentiallydeclareddisasterareas:
1. Applyonlinebyvisitingwww.fema.gov
orbyphonebycalling1‐800‐621‐FEMA
(3362)(hearing/speechimpairedONLY—call1 ‐800‐462‐7585).Inadditiontohavinga
penandpaper,pleasehavethefollowinginformationready:
• YourSocialSecurityNumber.
• Adescriptionofyourlossesthatwerecausedbythedisaster.
• Insuranceinformation.
FEMA Disaster Helpline: 1-800-621-FEMA (3362) Hearing/Speech Impaired ONLY: Call 1-800-462-7585
2
• Directionstoyourdamagedproperty.
• Atelephonenumberwhereyoucanbecontacted.
Whenyouapplyoverthephone,theinformationyouprovideisputintothecomputer
andanapplicationisgenerated.Whenyourapplicationiscomplete,youwillbe
providedaFEMAapplicationnumber.
IfyouhavequestionsAFTERyouhaveappliedforassistanceoriftheinformationyou
providedhaschanged,calltheFEMAHelplineat1‐800‐621‐FEMA(3362)
(hearing/speechimpairedONLY—call1‐800‐462‐7585).Whenyoucall,haveyour
applicationnumberready.Thisnumberwillbegiventoyouwhenyouapplyandwill
beonallmailsenttoyoufromIHP.
2.WhenwillIbecontactedbyaninspector?Ifyouareuninsuredorlackthe
appropriateinsurancecoverage,aninspectorwillcalltoscheduleanappointmentto
visityourproperty.Insomecases,youmaybecontactedthesamedayyou
apply.However,inmostcasestheinspectorwillcallwithinthenextseveraldays,but
usuallynolaterthan10days.
Theinspectorwillassessdisaster‐relateddamageforyourrealandpersonal
property.Thereisnofeefortheinspection.Inspectorsarecontractors,notFEMA
employees,butyourinspectorwillhavepictureidentification.Youorsomeone18years
ofagethatlivedinthehouseholdpriortothedisastermustbepresentforyour
scheduledappointment.
Theinspectorwillneedtoseeyouridentificationandyoumustprovideproofof
ownership(forhomeowners)andoccupancytoshowtheinspector.
TheinspectorwillaskyoutosignaformauthorizingFEMAtoverifythatthe
informationyouhavegiveniscorrect.Inspectorsfileyourreportbutdonotdetermine
youreligibility.
3. Withinabout10daysoftheinspector’svisit,youwillreceivealetterfrom IHP
informingyouofthedecisiononyourrequestforhelp.
• Ifyouareeligibleforhelp,theletterwillbefollowedbyaU.S.
Treasury/Statecheckortherewillbeatransferofcashtoyourbankaccount.
Theletterwillexplainwhatthemoneycanbeusedtopayfor.Youshould
usethemoneygiventoyouasexplainedintheletter.
• Ifyouarenoteligibleforhelp,theletterwillgivethereasonforthe
decision.Youwillbeinformedofyourappealrightsintheletter.
www.fema.gov
3
• IfyouwerereferredtotheSmallBusinessAdministration(SBA)forhelp
fromtheSBADisasterAssistanceProgram,youwillreceiveanSBA
application.
ProgramEligibility
ToreceivemoneyorhelpforHousingNeedsthataretheresultofadisaster,allofthe
followingmustbetrue:
• Youhavefiledforinsurancebenefitsandthedamagetoyourpropertyisnot
coveredbyyourinsurance.YoumaybeeligibleforhelpfromIHPtorepair
damagetoyourproperty.
• YouorsomeonewholiveswithyouisacitizenoftheUnitedStates,anon‐
citizennational,oraqualifiedalien.
• Yourhomeisinanareathathasbeendeclaredadisasterareabythe
President.
• Thehomeinthedisasterareaiswhereyouusuallylivethemajorityofthe
year.
• Youarenotabletoliveinyourhomenow,youcannotgettoyourhomedue
tothedisaster,oryourhomerequiresrepairsbec a useofdamagefromthe
disaster.
ToreceivemoneyforNeedsOtherthanHousing
thataretheresultofadisaster,allof
thefollowingmustbetrue:
• Youhavelossesinanareathathasbeendeclaredadisasterareabythe
President.
• Youhavefiledforinsurancebenefitsandthedamagetoyourpersonal
propertyisnotcoveredbyyourinsurance.Youmaybeeligibleforhelpfrom
IHPtorepairdamagetoyourproperty.
• YouorsomeonewholiveswithyouisacitizenoftheUnitedStates,anon‐
citizennational,oraqualifiedalien.
• Youhavenecessaryexpensesorseriousneedsbecauseofthedisaster.
• Youhaveacceptedassistancefromallothersourcesforwhichyouare
eligible,suchasinsuranceproceedsorSBAloans.
Youmaynotbe
eligibleformoneyorhelpfromIHPif:
FEMA Disaster Helpline: 1-800-621-FEMA (3362) Hearing/Speech Impaired ONLY: Call 1-800-462-7585
4
• Youhaveother,adequaterent‐freehousingthatyoucanuse(forexample,
rentalpropertythatisnotoccupied).
• Yourhomethatwasdamagedisyoursecondaryorvacationresidence.
• Yourexpensesresultedonlyfromleavingyourhomeasaprecautionand
youwereabletoreturntoyourhomeimmediatelyaftertheincident.
• Youhaverefusedassistancefromyourinsuranceprovider(s).
• Youronlylossesarebusinesslosses(includingfarmbusinessotherthanthe
farmhouseandself‐employment)oritemsnotcoveredbythisprogram.
• Thedamagedhomewhereyouliveislocatedinadesignatedfloodhazard
areaandyourcommunityisnotparticipatingintheNationalFlood
InsuranceProgram.Inthiscase,theflooddamagetoyourhomewouldnot
becovered,butyoumayqualifyforrentalassistanceoritemsnotcoveredby
floodinsurance,suchaswaterwells,septicsystems,medical,dental,or
funeralexpenses.
TypesofEligibleLosses
IHPonlycoversrepairsorreplacementofitemsthataredamagedasadirectresultof
thedisasterthatarenotcoveredbyinsurance.Repairsorrebuildingmaynotimprove
yourho meaboveitspre ‐disaster conditionunlesssuchimprovem entsarerequiredby
currentbuilding codes.
HousingNeeds:Moneytorepairyourhomeislimitedtomakingyourhomesafeand
sanitarysoyoucanlivethere.IHPwillnotpaytoreturnyourhometoitscondition
beforethedisaster.Youmayuseyourmoneyprovidedforhousingneedstorepair:
• Structuralpartsofyourhome(foundation,outsidewalls,androof).
• Windows,doors,floors,walls,ceilings,andcabinetry.
• Septicorsewagesystem.
• Wellorotherwatersystem.
• Heating,ventilating,andairconditioningsystem.
• Utilities(electrical,plumbing,andgassystems).
• Entranceandexitwaysfromyourhome,includingprivatelyowned
accessroads.
www.fema.gov
5
• Blocking,leveling,andanchoringofamobilehomeandreconnectingor
resettingitssewer,water,electricalandfuellines,andtanks.
OtherthanHousingNeeds:Moneytorepairdamagedpersonalpropertyortopayfor
disaster‐relatednecessaryexpensesandseriousneedsislimitedtoitemsorservicesthat
helppreventorovercomeadisaster‐relatedhardship,injuryoradversecondition.IHP
willnotpaytoreturnorreplaceyourpersonalpropertytoits conditionbeforethe
disaster.Youmayuseyourmoneyprovidedforotherthanhousingneedstorepairor
payfor:
• Disaster‐relatedmedicalanddentalcosts.
• Disaster‐relatedfuneralandburialcost.
• Clothing;householditems(roomfurnishings,appliances);tools
(specializedorprotectiveclothingandequipment)requiredforyourjob;
necessaryeducationalmaterials(computers,schoolbooks,andsupplies).
• Fuelsforprimaryheatsource(heatingoil,gas,firewood).
• Disaster‐specifiedclean‐upitems(wet/dryvacuum,airpurifier,and
dehumidifier).
• Avehicledamagedbythedisaster.
• Movingandstorageexpensesrelatedtothedisaster(movingandstoring
propertytoavoidadditionaldisasterdamagewhiledisaster‐related
repairsarebeingmadetothehome).
• OthernecessaryexpensesorseriousneedsasdeterminedbyFEMA.
ImportantInformationAboutDisasterHelp
MoneyreceivedfromIHPforHousingandOtherthanHousingNeedsmustbeusedfor
eligibleexpensesonly,asidentifiedbyFEMA:
• IfyoudonotusethemoneyasexplainedbyFEMA,youmaynotbe
eligibleforanyadditionalhelpandmayhavetogivethemoneyback.
• Isusuallylimitedtoupto18monthsfromthedatethePresidentdeclares
thedisaster.
• Doesnothavetoberepaid.
• Istax‐free.
FEMA Disaster Helpline: 1-800-621-FEMA (3362) Hearing/Speech Impaired ONLY: Call 1-800-462-7585
6
• Isnotcountedasincomeoraresourceindeterminingeligibilityfor
welfare,incomeassistance,orincome‐testedbenefitprogramsfundedbythe
Federalgovernment.
• Isexemptfromgarnishment,seizure,encumbrance,levy,execution,
pledge,attachment,release,orwaiver.
• Maynotbereassignedortransferredtoanotherperson.
• Youmustkeepreceiptsorbillsfor3yearstodemonstratehowallofthe
moneywasusedinmeetingyourdisaster‐relatedneed.
Beforeyoubeginanyrepairs,checkwithyourlocalbuilding
departmenttofindoutwhatlocalpermitsorinspectionsarerequired.
IfYouAreEligibleForHelp
IfyourapplicationforhelpunderIHPhasmettherequiredconditionsandhasbeen
approved,themoneyorhelpyoureceivemustbeusedasdescribedbelow.Moneyfrom
thisprogrammaynotbeusedtopayforstayingwithfamilyorfriends.Belowisan
explanationofthecategories.
Dental:Moneytoaddressthecostofdentaltreatmentsduetodentalinjuriesreceived
duringthedisaster.
Funeral:Moneytoaddressthecostoffuneralservices,burialorcremation,andother
funeralexpensesrelatedtoadeathcausedbythedisaster.
HomeRepair:Money,availabletohomeowners,toaddressthecostoflaborand
materialstomakerepairstoyourhometomakeitsafe,sanitaryand/orfunctional.
HousingAssistance:Helpwiththecostofdisaster‐relatedhousingneeds.
Medical:Moneytoaddressthecostofmedicaltreatmentorthepurchaseofmedical
equipmentrequiredbecauseofphysicalinjuriesreceivedasaresultofthedisaster.
MovingandStorage:Moneytoaddressthecostsofmovingandstoringpersonal
propertyfromthedisaster‐damagedwellingtoavoidadditionaldisaster‐related
damage.
www.fema.gov
7
Other:Moneytoaddressthecostofotherspecificdisaster‐relatedneedsapprovedfor
thedisaster.
Permanent/SemiPermanentHousing:Duetoalackofrentalresources,theinfeasibility
ofhomerepairandreplacementhousingassistanceandthelackofavailablebuilding
contractorsinyourarea,FEMAwillhaveyourhomerebuilt.
PersonalProperty:Moneytoaddressthecostofrepairingand/orreplacingdisaster‐
damageditems,suchasfurniture,bedding,appliances,andclothing.
RentalAssistance:Moneytoaddressthecostofrentinganotherplacetolive.For
homeowners,thismoneymaybeprovidedinadditiontoHomeRepair,ifneeded.
ReplacementHousing:Moneytohelpwiththecostofreplacingyourhome,uptothe
limitsallowedbylaw,becauseitisnotsafe,sanitary,and/orfunctional.
TransientAccommodations:Moneytoaddressthecostoftemporarylodgingexpenses
(hotelormotel)relatedtothedisaster.
Transportation:Moneytoaddressthecostofrepairingand/orreplacingyourvehicle
thatisnolongerusablebecauseofdisaster‐relateddamage.
InformationAboutInsuranceandDisaster
Help
Ifyouhavenotalreadycontactedyourinsuranceagenttofileaclaim,pleasedothis
assoonaspossible.Failuretofileaclaimwithyourinsurancecompanymayaffect
youreligibilityforassistancefromIHP.Afterfilingyourclaim,ifanyofthefollowing
situationsoccur,pleasecalltheFEMADisasterHelplineat1‐800‐621‐FEMA(3362)for
additionalinformation.
• Yourinsurancesettlementisdelayed.Ifadecisiononyourinsurancesettlement
hasbeendelayedlongerthan30daysfromthetimeyoufiledtheclaim,youwill
needtowritealettertoFEMAexplainingthecircumstance.Youshouldinclude
documentationfromtheinsurancecompanyprovingthatyoufiledtheclaim.If
youfiledyourclaimoverthetelephone,youshouldincludetheclaimnumber,
datewhenyouapplied,estimatedtimeofhowlongitwilltaketoreceiveyour
settlement.AnyhelpawardedtoyoubyFEMAwouldbeconsideredanadvance
andmustberepaidtoFEMAonceaninsurancesettlementisreceived.
FEMA Disaster Helpline: 1-800-621-FEMA (3362) Hearing/Speech Impaired ONLY: Call 1-800-462-7585
8
• Yourinsurancesettlementisinsufficienttomeetyourdisaster‐relatedneeds.
Ifyouhavereceivedthemaximumsettlementfromyourinsuranceandstillhave
anunmetdisaster‐relatedneed,youwillneedtowritealettertoFEMA
indicatingtheunmetdisaster‐relatedneed.Youwillalsoneedtosendin
documentationfromyourinsurancecompanyforreview.
• YouhaveexhaustedtheAdditionalLivingExpenses(ALE)providedbyyour
insurancecompany.Ifyouhavereceivedthemaximumsettlementfromyour
insuranceforAdditionalLivingExpenses(LossofUse)andstillneedhelpwith
yourdisaster‐relatedtemporaryhousingneed,writealettertoFEMA,indicating
whyyoucontinuetohaveatemporaryhousingneed.Youwillalsoneedto
providedocumentationtoproveexhaustionofthehousingportionofyourALE
frominsurance,andapermanenthousingplan.
• Youareunabletolocaterentalresourcesinyourarea.TheFEMAHelplinehas
alistofrentalresourcesinthedisasterarea.Ifnoresourcesareavailableinyour
county,thentheHelplineagentcanprovideyouwithresourcesinanadjacent
county.
Youhaveuptotwelve(12)monthsfromthedateyouregisteredwithFEMAtosubmit
yourinsuranceinformationforreview.Bylaw,IHPcannotprovide moneyto
individualsorhouseholdsforlossesthatarecoveredbyinsurance.
IWanttoHaveMyCaseReviewedAgain
(Appeal)
Youmayappealanydecision.Appealsmayrelatetoyoureligibility,theamountor
typeofhelpprovidedtoyou,lateapplications,requeststoreturnmoney,orquestions
regardingcontinuinghelp.Whenyouappealadecision,youareaskingIHPtoreview
yourcaseagain.Beforeyouappealadecision,pleaserefertothespecificinformationin
thisguideaboutqualifyingforhelporrefertothelettersenttoyouaboutyour
eligibilityforassistance.Thisguideshouldanswermostofyourquestionsaboutthe
expensescoveredunderthisprogram.
If,afteryoureviewthisguide,youstilldonotagreewiththedecisionaboutyour
applicationorhelpreceived,followthesestepsbelowtoappealthedecision:
StepsforfilinganAppeal:
1. Explaininwritingwhyyouthinkthedecisionabouttheamountortype ofassistance
youreceivedisnotcorrect.
www.fema.gov
9
• Whensubmittingyourletter,pleaseincludeyourfullname,dateandplaceof
birth,andaddress.Inaddition,yourlettermustbeeithernotarized,includea
copyofastateissuedidentificationcard,orincludethefollowingstatement,“I
herebydeclareunderpenaltyofperjurythattheforegoingistrueandcorrect.”
Youmustsigntheletter.
• Ifsomeoneotherthanyouortheco‐applicantiswritingtheletter,thena
statementmustbeincludedsayingthatthatpersonmayactforyou.
2. IncludetheFEMAapplicationnumberanddisasternumber(shownatthetopof
yourdecisionletter)inyourletterofappeal.
3. Mailyourappealletterto:
FEMA
NationalProcessingServiceCenter
P.O.Box10055
Hyattsville,MD20782‐7055
4. Youcanfaxyourappealletterto:
(800)827‐8112
Attention:FEMA
IMPORTANT:TobeconsideredbyIHP,yourappeallettermustbepostmarkedwithin
60daysofthedateoftheindividualorhouseholddecisionletter’sdate.Rememberto
dateyourletters.
Requestingyourfile:
Ifyouneedinformationaboutyourcase,youortheco‐applicanton yourapplication
mayrequestacopyoftheinformationinyourfilebywritingto:
FEMA–RecordsManagement
NationalProcessingServiceCenter
P.O.Box10055
Hyattsville,MD20782‐7055
Tohelpprotecttheprivacyofyourpersonalinformation,wheneveryouwriteanappeal
orrequestlettertoFEMAyoushouldincludeyourfullname,dateandplaceofbirth,
damageddwellingaddress,FEMAapplicationnumber,anddisasternumber.In
addition,yourlettermustbeeithernotarized,includeacopyofastateissued
identificationcard,orincludethefollowingstatement,“Iherebydeclareunderpenalty
ofperjurythattheforegoingistrueandcorrect.”Youmustsigntheletter.
FEMA Disaster Helpline: 1-800-621-FEMA (3362) Hearing/Speech Impaired ONLY: Call 1-800-462-7585
10
Ifsomeoneotherthanyouortheco‐applicantissubmittingyourappealorrequestinga
copyofyourfile,thentherequestalsomustcontainastatementfromyougivingthat
personyourauthorizationtorequestthisinformation.
RebuildingandRepairing—Mitigation
Measures
Mitigationmeasuresarebuildingimprovementsthatreducetheriskofdamagein
futureevents.Afteramajordisaster,youwillmakemanydecisionsasyourebuildor
repairpropertythatwasdamaged.Someofthesedecisionscouldhelppro tectyour
propertyfromdamageifanotherdisasteroccurs.Forexample,ifappliancesormajor
utilitiesareraisedofftheground,thelikelihoodofdamagefromfloodingisreduced.
AFEMAMitigationAdvisoratyourlocalDisasterRecoveryCentercangiveyoumore
informationaboutreducingfuturelossesthroughmitigation.Listedbelowareafew
examplesofmitigationmeasures.
• Elevateorrelocateanelectricalpanel.
• Elevateorrelocateaclotheswasherordryer.
• Anchorafuelstoragetank.
• Levelandanchoramobilehome.
• Elevate,relocate,orstrapawaterheater.
• Relocateaheatingunit
Elevationofahotwaterheater,furnace,washeranddryer.
www.fema.gov
11
Forinformationaboutmitigationprojectssuchastheoneshownonthispage,callor
visityourlocalemergencymanagementplanningofficial,StateHazardMitigation
Officer,orFEMAstaffataDisasterRecoveryCenter.Informationonmitigationalsois
availableat:www.fema.gov
.
Toorderpublicationsaboutmitigationprojects,callFEMAP ubl icationsat1‐800‐480‐
2520.
InformationAboutAdditionalDisaster
AssistanceProgramInformation
Thissectioncontainsagenerallistingofthetypesofdisasterhelpavailableduringa
Presidentiallydeclaredmajordisaster.Duringamajordisasterifyoufeelyouhave
disaster‐relatedneedsthatcanbeaddressedbyanagencyorservicelistedinthis
section,youshouldcontacttheFEMADisasterHelplineat1‐800‐621‐FEMA(3362)
(hearing/speechimpairedONLY—call1‐800‐462‐7585)forreferralinformation.
AgingServices:Servicesareavailabletomeettheneedsoftheelderlywhohavebeen
directlyaffectedbyadeclareddisaster(i.e.,transportation,meals,homecare,etc.).
AgriculturalAid:TheUSDARuralDevelopmentmaymakeemergencyloanstofarmers
andranchers(ownersortenants)whowereoperatingandmanagingafarmorranchat
thetimeofthedisaster.Theseloansarelimitedtotheamountnecessarytocompensate
foractuallossestoessentialpropertyand/orproductioncapacity.Farmersandranchers
mayalsoapplyforcostsharinggrantsforemergencyconservationprogramssuchas
debrisremovalfromcrop/pasturelands,repairstoland/waterconservationstructures,
andpermanentfencing.FurtherinformationisavailablefromtheUSDAFarmService
Agency(FSA).
AssistanceFromFinancialInstitutions:BanksthataremembersoftheFederalDeposit
InsuranceCorporation(FDIC),FederalReserveSystem(FRS),ortheFederalHomeLoan
BankBoard(FHLBB)maypermitearlywithdrawaloftimedeposits,withoutpenalty.
Contactyourfinancialinstitutiontoseeiftheyhaveobtainedawaiverfromtheir
regulatoryagency.
BusinessLoanProgram:DisasterloansthroughtheSmallBusinessAdministration
(SBA)areavailabletobusinessestorepairorreplacedestroyedordamagedbusiness
facilities,inventory,machinery,orequipment.Themaximumloanamountis$1,500,000.
Ifyouhavebeenreferredtothisprogramyouwillbereceivinganapplicationpackage
inthemail.Formoreinformationorhelpincompletingthisform,refertoyourSBA
applicationpackageortheSBAwebsiteatwww.sba.gov
.
FEMA Disaster Helpline: 1-800-621-FEMA (3362) Hearing/Speech Impaired ONLY: Call 1-800-462-7585
12
ConsumerServices:Counselingisavailableonconsumerproblemssuchasnon‐
availabilityofproductsandservicesneededforreconstruction,pricegouging,
disreputablebusinessconcernsandpractices,etc.
CrisisCounseling:Referralservicesandshort‐terminterventioncounselingisavailable
formentalhealthproblemscausedoraggravatedbythedisaster.
DisasterUnemploymentAssistance:Thisassistanceprovidesweeklybenefitpayments
tothoseoutofworkduetothedisaster,includingself‐employedpersons,farmand
ranchowners,andothersnotcoveredunderregularunem ploymentinsurance
programs.
EmergencyAssistance:Emergencyfood,clothing,shelter,andmedicalassistancemay
beprovidedtoindividualsandfamilieshavingsuchneedsasaresultofthedisaster.
TheAmericanRedCross(ARC),theSalvationArmy,churchgroups,andother
voluntaryorganizationscanprovideassistance.
FinancialCounseling:Providesfinancialandeconomicguidanceandassistanceto
individualsandsmallbusinessesaffectedbydisasters.HopeCoalitionAmerica
offers
freefinancialcounselingandprovideshelpfuldocumentssuchasthe“Emergency
FinancialFirstAidKit”andthe“PersonalDisasterPreparednessGuide.”These
documentsareavailableandcanbedownloadedforfreefromtheirwebsiteat
www.operationhope.org
.Formoreinformationyoucancall:1‐888‐388‐HOPE(4673).
HazardMitigation:Youmayreceivefundstopreventfuturedamagetoyourmajor
utilities(i.e.,furnace,waterheater,andelectricalservice)byeitherelevationor
relocationoftheseutilitiesinyourhome.
HomeandPersonalPropertyLoanProgram:DisasterloansthroughtheSmallBusiness
Administration(SBA)areavailabletohomeownersandrentersforrestoringorreplacing
disasterdamagedrealandpersonalproperty.Themaximumrealestateportionofthe
loanis$200,000andforpersonalproperty$40,000.Theloanamountislimitedtothe
amountofuninsuredSBAverifiedlosses.Ifyouhavebeenreferredtothisprogramyou
willfindmoreinformationintheʺApplicationSummaryʺonthebackoftheDisaster
AssistanceApplicationForm.
InsuranceInformation:Helpand/orcounselingisavailableoninsuranceproblemsand
questions,whichmayincludeobtaining copiesoflostpolicies,claimsfiling,expediting
settlements,etc.Ifyouhavenotbeenabletoresolveyourproblemwithyourinsurance
companyyoumaycontactyourStateInsuranceCommissioner.Forfloodinsurance
inquiries,contacttheNationalFloodInsuranceProgram(NFIP).
www.fema.gov
13
LegalServices:Freeorreducedlegalservices,includinglegaladvice,counseling, and
representationmaybeprovidedtolow‐incomedisastervictims.
SocialSecurity:Helpisavailablefrom theSocialSecurityAdministration(SSA)in
expeditingdeliveryofchecksdelayedbythedisasterandforassistanceinapplyingfor
SocialSecuritydisabilityandsurvivorbenefits.
FederalTaxAssistance:ThefederaltaxlawsallowtheInternalRevenueService(IRS)to
grantrelieftotaxpayerswhoarevictimsofaPresidentiallydeclareddisaster.Thisrelief
includespostponingtaxdeadlinestoprovideyouwithextratimetofileandpaybefore
youwillbeassessedanypenalty,additionalamount,oradditiontothetax,orabating
yourinterestforperiodsforwhichyoureceivedanextensionoftimetofiletaxreturns
andpaytaxesbecauseyouwerelocatedinaPresidentiallydeclareddisasterarea.
Generally,qualifieddisasterreliefpaymentsarenotrequiredtobereportedingross
income.Qualifieddisasterreliefpaymentsincludepaymentsreceivedfromanysource
topayreasonableandnecessarypersonal,family,living,orfuneralexpensesincurredas
aresultofaPresidentiallydeclareddisaster.TheIRSmayallowcasualtylossesthat
weresufferedonhome,personalproperty,andhouseholdgoodstobedeductedonthe
incometaxreturniftheyarenotcoveredbyinsurance.Taxpayersmayalsofilean
amendedreturntoreceiveanearlytaxrefund. Moreinformation,formsand
publicationscanbefoundontheIRSwebat
/>108362,00.html.
OtherTaxAssistance:Countytaxassessorsmayprovideinformationandassistanceon
possiblepropertytaxrelief.
VeteranʹsBenefits:TheVeteransAdministration(VA)canexpeditedeliveryof
informationaboutbenefits,pensions,insurancesettlements,andVAmortgageloans.
FEMA Disaster Helpline: 1-800-621-FEMA (3362) Hearing/Speech Impaired ONLY: Call 1-800-462-7585
14
FrequentlyAskedQuestionsandAnswers
1. DisasterAwards:FederalEmergencyManagementAgency(FEMA)
WhatisFEMA?FEMAistheFederalEmergencyManagementAgency,whichis
responsibleforprovidingandcoordinatingemergencyservicesinPresidentially
declareddisasterareas.FEMAworksasapartnerwithotherpartsoftheFederal
governmentandwithStateandlocalgovernmentsandvoluntaryorganizations.
Whattypesofdisasterassistanceprogramsareavailablein adisaster?Therearetwo
primaryFederalprogramsthatofferdisasterassistance:
• FEMA’sIndividualsandHouseholdsProgramprovidesmoneyanddirect
servicestothoseaffectedbyamajordisaster.Requirementsmustbemetto
qualifyforhelpfromthisprogram.
• TheU.S.SmallBusinessAdministrationprovides low‐interestloansfor
damagetopropertyownedbyhomeowners,renters,businesses andpriv ate
non‐profitorganizationsthatarenotfullycoveredbyinsurance.
Doesdisasterhelphavetoberepaid?MoneyreceivedthroughFEMA’sIndividualsand
HouseholdsProgramdoesnothavetoberepaid.LoansfromtheSmallBusiness
Administrationmustberepaid.
CanIapplyforassistanceformyda magedcar?Yes.Youwillneedtoprovideproofof
ownershipandinsuranceinformation.
CanIapplyforassistanceforfoodthathasbeenlostbecauseofthedisaster?No.Food
lossisnotcoveredbyIHP.Voluntaryorganizationsinthedisasterareamaybeableto
helpyouwithfoodneeds.
Willanyprogrampayformovingandstorageexpenses?Costsofmovingandstorage
maybecoveredbyIHP,ifthesecostsaredirectlyrelatedtothedisaster.Submitreceipts
toIHPtoseeiftheyarecovered.
WhathappensafterIapplyforhelpwithFEMA?Withinabouttendaysofyour
applicationtoFEMA,ifyouareuninsuredorlacktheappropriateinsurancecoverage,a
qualifiedinspectorwillcontactyoutosetupatimetoseethedamagetoyourproperty
thatwascausedbythedisaster.YourlosseswillberecordedandsubmittedtoIHP.
Withinabouttenmoredays,youshouldhaveadecisionfromIHPaboutwhetheryou
qualifyforhelpfromIHP.IfyouhavebeenreferredforadisasterloanfromtheU.S.
SmallBusinessAdministration(SBA),SBAalsowillcontactyouandschedulean
appointmenttoreviewyourdisaster‐relatedlosses.
www.fema.gov
15
HowlongwillittaketogetFEMA/Statedisasterhelp?Ifyouareeligibleforhelp,you
shouldreceiveaU.S.Treasury/Statecheckornotificationofadeposittoyourbank
accountwithinabouttendaysoftheinspector’svisit.Othertypesofassistancemaybe
providedlater,basedonspecificeligibilityandneed.
IfIhavequestionsaboutmyapplicationorneedtochangesomeoftheinformationI
provided,whatshouldIdo?CalltheFEMADisasterHelplineat1‐800‐621‐FEMA(3362)
(hearing/speechimpairedonly:1‐800‐462‐7585)orvisitourwebsiteatwww.fema.gov
.
Ifithasbeenmorethan12dayssincetheFEMAinspector’svisitandtherehasbeenno
wordfromFEMA,whatshouldIdo?CalltheFEMADisasterHelplineat1‐800‐621‐
FEMA(3362)(hearing/speechimpairedonly:1‐800‐462‐7585)visitourwebsiteat
www.fema.gov
tocheckonthestatusofyourapplication.IfthereisaDisasterRecovery
Center(DRC)inyourarea,youalsomayinquirethereaboutyourapplication.
IfIdonotagreewiththeresultsoftheinspectionorwiththeamountofmoneyI
receivedfromFEMA,whatshouldIdo?Youcanappealthedecision.Appeal
proceduresareoutlinedinthisguide(page9),oryoucancalltheFEMADisaster
Helplineat1‐800‐621‐FEMA(3362)(hearing/speechimpairedonly:1‐800‐462‐7585)for
informationabouttheappealprocess.
What type of ownership documentation can I provide to support my applicatio n for
help?Belowareafewtypesofdocumentsthatmaybeprovidedtoproveownership:
• Deed or Official record
may be the original deed or deed of trust to the
propertylistingyouasthelegalowner.
• Title number
which lists you on the actual escrow or title documentfor the
purchaseofthedwelling.
• Mortgage payment book
or other mortgage documents (i.e. late payment
notice, foreclosure notice) may be used to verify the ownership when your
nameislistedalongwiththedamageddwellingaddress.
• Realpropertyinsurance
must be forthedamaged dwelling withyourname
listedastheInsured.
• Taxreceiptsorapropertytaxbill
showingthedamageddwellingandlisting
youastheresponsiblepartytotheassessments.
WhattypeofoccupancydocumentationcanIprovidetosupportmyapplicationfor
help?Belowareafewtypesofdocumentsthatmaybeprovidedtoproveoccupancy:
FEMA Disaster Helpline: 1-800-621-FEMA (3362) Hearing/Speech Impaired ONLY: Call 1-800-462-7585
16
• Utility Bill for the damaged dwelling with your name (or name of co‐
applicant).The utility bill should be for one of the major utilities, such as
electricity,gas,orwater.
• Merchantʹs Statement
sent to the damaged dwelling with your name (or
name of co‐applicant).Merchant statements include: credit card bills,
delivery notices, or other first class mail addressed to you and showing the
damageddwellingaddress.
• Employerʹs Statement
sent to the damaged dwelling with your name (or
name of co‐applicant).An employerʹs statement refers to pay stubs and
similardocumentssenttoyouandshowingthedamageddwellingaddress.
• Current Driver and Non ‐Driver’s License
showing the address of the
damageddwelling.
WherecanIgetinformationaboutfloodinsurance?Callalocal,licensedcasualtyor
propertyinsuranceagentorcalltheNationalFloodInsuranceProgramat1‐800‐427‐
4661.
ShouldIbegincleaningmyhomebeforetheinspection?Youmaycleanbeforethe
inspection.Ifpossible,takephotosofthedamagebeforeyouclean.
ShouldIkeepmyreceipts?Yes,youshouldkeepreceiptsforallofyourexpenses.
2. DisasterLoans:U.S.SmallBusinessAdministration(SBA):
WhydidIreceiveadisasterloanapplicationfromSBAafterapplyingwithFEMA?
SBAistheprimarysourceoffederalfundsforlong‐termrecoveryassistancefordisaster
victims.Fordisasterdamagetoprivatepropertyownedbyhomeowners,renters,and
non‐farmbusinessesofallsizes,whichisnotfullycoveredbyinsurance,thebasicform
ofFederalhelpisalow‐interestdisasterloanfromtheSBA.Bymakingaffordableloans,
theSBAdisasterloanprogramhelpsdisastervictimspayfortheirrepairswhilekeeping
coststothetaxpayerreasonable.
HowcanIgethelpfillingouttheapplicationforanSBAdisasterloan?SBAhasloan
officersinSBAlocaldisasterofficestoprovideface‐to‐faceservicetodisastervictims.
YoumayvisitSBAatanyoftheselocations,andwithoutanappointment.AnSBA
representativewillbegladtoanswerquestionsandtohelpcompleteyourapplication.
TofindoutwhereSBAdisasterofficesarelocated,callSBAtoll‐freeat1‐800‐488‐5323.
IfIhavealreadyreceivedacheckfromFEMA,butitwasno tenoughtopayforallthe
workneededtofixthedisasterdamages,canIgetmorehelp?Yes.SBAdisasterloans
areavailabletocovertheamountofrepaircoststhathavenotalreadybeenfully
www.fema.gov
17
compensated.ApplicationshouldbemadetoSBAforanyadditionalamountneededto
completerecovery.
IthinkIcanpayfortherepairsonmyown,should Iapplyforadisasterloan?You
maydiscoverthatthetotalcoststocompleterepairsonyourownaremorethanyou
planned.WithanapprovedSBAloan,youwillknowthatthefundstomakefullrepairs
areavailable.Whilenoonewantsadditionaldebt,alowinterestloanwithaffordable
paymentsisabetteralternativethannotmakingcompletedisasterrepairs.
WhathappensifIcannotaffordaloantorepairdamagedproperty?IfSBAdetermines
youcannotaffordaloan,SBAwillautomaticallyreferyoubacktoFEMAforadditional
help.FEMAmaybeabletoprovidemoneyforotherthanhousingneeds;however,this
additionalhelpisnotavailabletobusinesses.FEMA’sadditionalhelpisintendedto
helpmeetnecessaryexpensesandseriousneedsnotmetbyanyotherformofassistance,
includinginsuranceandSBAdisasterloans.Remember,ifyouweresentanSBA
disasterloanapplication,SBAwillnotreferyoubacktoFEMAunlessacompletedloan
applicationisreturnedtotheSBAandSBAdeterminesthatyoucannotaffordaloan.
YoudonothavetosubmitanSBAloanapplicationtobeconsideredforFEMArental
assistance.
3. YourCivilRightsandDisasterAssistance
WhatformsofdiscriminationdoCivilRightslawsprohibit?Therearemanyformsof
illegal discrimination that can limit the opportunity of people to gain equal access to
servicesandprograms.Amongotherthings,inoperatingaFEMA‐assistedprogram,a
recipient (state or local government agency that receives Federal disaster funds from
FEMA) cannot, on the basis of race, color, religion, nationality, sex, age, or economic
status,eitherdirectlyorthroughcontractualmeans:
• Denyprogramservices,aidsorbenefits;
• Provide a different service, aid or benefit, or provide them in a manner
differentthantheyareprovidedtoothers;or,
• Segregate or separately treat individuals in any matter related to the
receiptofanyservice,aid,orbenefit.
These prohibitions also apply to FEMA itself in its operation of federally conducted
programs.
WhatifIhaveaCivil Rightscomplaint?Each Federal Agency that provides Federal
financial assistance is responsible for investigating complaints of discrimination in the
use of its funds.If you believe you or others protected by the Civil Rights laws have
been discriminated against in receiving disaster assistance, you may contact one of
FEMA Disaster Helpline: 1-800-621-FEMA (3362) Hearing/Speech Impaired ONLY: Call 1-800-462-7585
18
FEMA’s Equal Rights Officers (ERO), who has the job of ensuring equal access to all
FEMAdisasterprograms.TheEROwillattempttoresolveyourissues.Youmayreach
theERObycalling1‐800‐621‐FEMA(1‐800‐621‐3362)orTTY1‐800‐462‐7585.
If the matter is not resolved, you may file a complaint with FEMA.A signed, written
complaintshouldbesenttotheOfficeofEqualRights,generallywithin180daysofthe
dateoftheallegeddiscrimination.Thecomplaintmustinclude:
• Your name, address, and telephone number.Your complaint must be
signed.Ifyouarefilingonbehalfofanotherperson,includeyourname,
address, telephone number, and your relationship to that person (e.g.,
friend,attorney,parent,etc.)
• The name and address of the agency, institution or department you
believediscriminatedagainstyou.
• How,why,andwhenyoubelieveyouwerediscriminatedagainst.
Includeasmuchbackgroundinformationaspossibleaboutthealleged
actsofdiscrimination.Includenamesofindividualswhom youallege
discriminatedagainstyou,ifyouknowthem.
• The names of any persons, if known, that FEMA could contact for
additional information to support or clarify your allegations about
discriminationintheoperationoffederallyconductedprograms.
WhatwillFEMAdowithmycomplaint?Onceacomplaintisfiled,itwillbereviewed
by FEMA to determine whether it has jurisdiction to investigate the issues you have
raised.If your complaint is accepted, FEMA will investigate it and attempt to resolve
any violations that are found.If negotiations to correct a violation are unsuccessful,
enforcementproceedingsmaybeinstituted.
What if I am retaliated against for asserting my right s or filing a complaint?You
should be aware that a recipient or a Federal agency is prohibited from retaliating
againstyouoranypersonbecauseheorsheopposedanunlawfulpolicyorpractice,or
madecharges,testified,orparticipatedinanycomplaintactionunderaCivilRightslaw.
If you believe that you have been retaliated against, you should immediately contact
FEMA’sOfficeofEqualRights.
www.fema.gov
19
DescriptionofIneligibleReasons
1. InitialDecisions
I69B–Ineligible–SignatureNotObtained(90‐69B):BasedonFEMArecords,no
signedDeclaration&ReleaseForm(90‐69B)fortheapplicationisonfile.Thisformis
requiredbeforeFEMAcanprovideassistance.
IAW–Ineligible‐SameAddress:BasedonFEMArecords,atthetimeofthedisaster
theapplicantwaslivingatthesameaddressassomeonewhoalreadyappliedforFEMA
housingassistance.FEMAcanonlyprovideassistanceforoneapplicationperaddress.
IDUPA–Ineligible–DuplicateRegistration:BasedonFEMArecords,anapplicant
alreadyhasanapplicationforassistanceonfileforthisdisaster.FEMAcanonly
considerasingleapplicationfromanapplicant.
IID–Ineligible–InsufficientDamage:BasedonaFEMAinspection,itwas
determinedthatthedisasterhadnotcausedtheapplicant’shometobeunsafetolivein.
Thisdeterminationwasbasedsolelyonthedamagestothehomethatarerelatedtothe
disaster.
IIDV–Ineligible–FailedIdentityVerification:Beforeweareabletoconsideran
applicationfordisasterassistance,FEMAisrequiredtoverifytheinformationprovided
onanapplication.Atthistimeweareunabletomatchtheapplicantnameandsocial
securitynumberinordertoverifyidentity.
IMI–Ineligible–MissedInspection:Basedonourrecords,theapplicantdidnotkeep
appointmentswiththeFEMAinspector.InordertobeconsideredforFEMAhousing
assistance,theapplicant(oranotherhouseholdmemberovertheageof18)mustmeet
withtheinspectortoevaluatethedisasterrelateddamagestothehome.Atthistime,the
applicantisnoteligibletobeconsideredforFEMAhousingassistance.
INCI–Ineligible–NoContactInspection:AFEMAinspectorhasnotbeenableto
contacttheapplicanttoscheduleanappointment.InordertobeconsideredforFEMA
housingassistance,theapplicant(oranotherhouseholdmemberovertheageof18)
mustmeetwithaninspectortoevaluatethedisasterrelateddamagestothehome.At
thistime,theapplicantisnoteligibletobeconsideredforFEMAassistance.
INFI–Ineligible–FloodInsurance:Basedonourrecords,thehomethattheapplicant
livedinatthetimeofthedisasteriscoveredbyfloodinsurance.Atthistime,the
FEMA Disaster Helpline: 1-800-621-FEMA (3362) Hearing/Speech Impaired ONLY: Call 1-800-462-7585
20
applicantisnoteligibleforassistancefordamagestothehomethatarecoveredbyflood
insurance.
INI–Ineligible–Insurance(withinspection):Basedonourrecords,thehomethatthe
applicantlivedinatthetimeofthedisasteriscoveredbyinsurance.Anydamages
identifiedintheFEMAinspectionshouldbecoveredbytheapplicantʹsinsurance.
FEMAcannotprovideassistancewhichisavailablefromanothersource,including
insurance;therefore,theapplicantisnoteligibleforFEMAhomerepairorreplacement
assistanceatthistime.Theapplicantshouldfileaclaimwiththeirinsuranceagentas
soonaspossiblebecauseFEMAmaybeabletoassistwithlossesnotcoveredby
insurance.
INO‐Appeal–Ineligible–InsuranceCoversLivingExpenses:Basedonthe
informationtheapplicantsubmitted,theinsurancehe/shehasonhis/herhomeprovides
fundstorentatemporaryplacetolivewhilerepairsarebeingmadetothehome.We
havenotreceiveddocumentsthatshowtheapplicanthasusedallavailablefundsfor
rentingatemporaryplacetoliveorthattheinsurancesettlementhasbeendelayed
longerthan30‐daysfromwhentheapplicantfiledaclaim.Asaresult,theapplicantʹs
appealisdeniedandhe/sheisnoteligibletoreceiverentalassistancefromFEMA.
INO–Ineligible–NotaLegalResident:AsignedDeclarationandReleaseForm(90‐
69B)isrequiredbeforeFEMAcanconsideranapplicantforanyassistancehe/shemay
beeligibletoreceive.Basedonourrecords,theapplicanthasnotindicatedthathe/she
oramemberofhis/herhouseholdisaU.S.Citizen,Non‐CitizenNational,oraQualified
Alien.Asaresult,theapplicantisnoteligibleforFEMAassistance.
INO–Ineligible–OwnershipNotProven:Ourrecordsindicatethattheapplicanthas
notproventhathe/sheownedthehomeatthetimeofthedisaster.Asaresult,the
applicantisnoteligibleforFEMAhomerepairorreplacementassistance.
INONV–Ineligible–OccupancyNotVerified:When theapplicantappliedforFEMA
assistance,he/sheinformedFEMAthatthehomedamagedbythedisasterwaswhere
he/shelivethemajorityoftheyear.AtthetimeoftheFEMAinspection,theapplicant
wasunabletoprovidedocumentsthatdemonstratethatthehomeweinspectediswhere
he/shelive(d).Untilwecanverifythattheapplicantlivedattheaddressprovided,the
applicantisnoteligibleforFEMAhousingassistance.
INR–Ineligible–WillNotRelocate:BasedonFEMArecords,theapplicanttoldthe
FEMAinspectorthathe/sheisnotgoingtomovefromhis/herdamagedhomewhile
repairsarebeingmade.Sincetheapplicantdoesnotplantomove,he/sheisnoteligible
forFEMArentalassistanceatthistime.
www.fema.gov
21