de thi thu tot nghiep thpt lan 3 mon anh tran nhan tong nam 2020

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ĐỀ THI THỬ THPTQG MƠN TIẾNG ANH
NĂM 2020 CÓ ĐÁP ÁN
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs from the
other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
Question 1. A. follows

B. works

C. supports

D. roofs

Question 2. A. give

B. behind

C. find

D. while

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in the
position of the primary stress in each of the following questions.
Question 3. A. optical

B. inactive

C. habitat

D. vulnerable

Question 4. A. employ

B. study

C. medal

D. sudden

Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.
Question 5. His birthday party was wonderful, ________?
A. doesn’t it

B. isn’t it

C. wasn’t it

D. hasn’t it

Question 6. We often hear that most people throughout history believed ________ world was
flat.
A. a

B. the

C. an

D. 0 (no article)

Question 7. I was surprised____________ her excellent knowledge of designing websites.

A. on

B. of

C. for

D. at

Question 8. The boy denied _________ been involved in the affair.
A. had

B. to have

C. have

D. having

Question 9. If she ________ not busy cleaning the house, she would go out with us.
A. will be

B. would be

C. were

D. are

Question 10. Hard jobs _______ by the weather are a pushing factor to lead young farmers to the
cities.
A. are affected

B. affected

C. are affecting

D. affecting

Question 11. Children are encouraged to read books _____ they are a wonderful source of
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knowledge.
A. although

B. because of

C. despite

D. because

Question 12. I will send you some postcards, ________.
A. until I will arrive at the destination

B. as soon as I arrive at the destination

C. when I arrived at the destination

D. after I had arrived at the destination

Question 13. We have saved a lot of rare animals since the government _____ laws protecting
animals
A. will pass

B. pass

C. was passing

D. passed

Question 14. The success of the company in such a __________ market is remarkable.
A. compete

B. competitively

C. competitive

D. competition

Question 15. I’d like to begin by __________ what we did in last week’s lessons
A. putting off

B. going over

C. holding up

D. giving up

Question 16. The manager ______ the new employee a lot of compliments on the first day he
worked there

A. did

B. made

C. paid

D. took

Question 17. If my daughter _______with her piano playing, she could eventually reach
concert standard
A. perseveres

B. maintains

C. survives

D. sustains

Question 18. The authorities have ______ their original decision to allow development of this
rural area.
A. dispensed

B. detached

C. revoked

D. refrained

Question 19. At first, I was eager to do yoga in the morning, but later I got cold ______
A. mind

B. head

C. hands

D. feet

Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined
word(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 20. The businessman inspected the contract carefully before signing it.
A. ignored

B. judged

C. checked

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D. restored


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Question 21. When your heart is getting fatigued to a certain extent, you are too weak to anger.
A. depressed

B. exhausted

C. endurable

D. energetic

Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined
word(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 22. He was once a benevolent man who gave a lot of his money to local charities
A. generous

B. selfish

C. innocent

D. bossy

Question 23. There is a factory near the college where we study and the noise from it gets on our
nerves
A. makes us relaxed

B. gets us bothersome C. helps us studious

D. gives us confidence

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that best completes each of the
following exchanges.
Question 24. Peter and Dane are talking about environmental protection.
- Peter: “I think we should use paper bags instead of plastic bags.”
- Dane: “____________. If so, we will protect our environment.”
A. I can’t agree with you more.

B. It’s nonsense.

C. I don’t quite agree

D. It’s our pleasure

Question 25. Bob is having dinner at a restaurant.
- Bob: “Can you bring me some more salads?”

- Waiter: “____________”

A. Certainly, sir

B. You’re welcome

C. I don’t think so

D. You can take them by yourself

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the correct word or
phrase that best fits each the numbered blanks.
The Covid-19 coronavirus outbreak is a new illness and scientists are still
(26)________how it spreads from person to person, but similar viruses tend to spread via cough
and sneeze droplets. When an infected person coughs or sneezes, they release droplets of saliva
or mucus. These droplets can fall on people in the vicinity and can be either directly inhaled or
picked up on the hands then (27)________when someone touches their face, causing infection.
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For flu, some hospital guidelines define exposure as being within six feet of an infected

person (28) ________ sneezes or coughs for 10 minutes or longer. Viruses can also be spread
through droplets landing on surfaces such as seats on buses or trains or desks in school.
(28)______, whether this is a main transmission route depends on how long viruses survive on
surfaces – this can vary from hours to months. There is anecdotal evidence that the virus can be
spread by people before they have symptoms. Some (30)_______ illnesses such as flu can be
passed from one person to another before symptoms occur – but the extent to which this is
happening with the new coronavirus is not well understood yet.
Question 26. A. admitting

B. presuming

C. assessing

D. accounting

Question 27. A. transferred

B. exchanged

C. transformed

D. emerged

Question 28. A. which

B. where

C. who

D. when

Question 29. A. Moreover

B. However

C. Therefore

D. In fact

Question 30. A. every

B. one

C. another

D. other

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the answer to each of
the question.
Do you enjoy eating salsa and chips? Or maybe you like having ketchup on your fries?
Then, you must like the essential ingredient in these sauces, tomatoes. The tomato originally
comes from South America and has been eaten by people there for thousands of years. Today,
tomatoes are popular the world over. However, when they were first introduced, there was quite
a bit of controversy and worry surrounding them.
Ancient Aztec writings mention recipes for dishes of tomatoes, peppers, and salt-probably
the first salsa recipe! Spanish soldiers conquered the Aztecs and brought tomato seeds back
with them to Europe. In Europe, these yellowish tomatoes were first called “apples of gold.”
For a long time, people in Northern Europe and North America did not eat these “apples of
gold.” People were afraid to eat tomatoes because the plant looked similar to the nightshade
plant, a deadly poison. German people even thought that if someone ate tomatoes, he or she

would change into a werewolf. However, by the mid-1800s, people all over the world had
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accepted the tomato as a good food to eat.
Nevertheless, the tomato was due for more controversy. Do you think tomatoes are a fruit or
vegetable? Actually tomatoes are a fruit. However, in America, tomatoes are a vegetable by law.
Why are tomatoes legally a vegetable in America? In the 1800s, there was no import tax on fruit
from other countries, but there was an import tax on vegetables. At that time, many tomatoes
were coming from other countries into America, and American tomato farmers became worried
about making a living. The government made tomatoes a vegetable by law so that non-American
tomatoes would be taxed.
It is easy to tell that the tomato is really a fruit. In fact, tomatoes are similar to berries. Both
have seeds inside, and both grow from the flowers of a plant. Both also have delicious flesh
surrounding the seeds. Tomatoes and strawberries are actually in the same family.
Question 31. What is the focus of this reading?
A. What kind of thing tomatoes really are

B. How to grow tomatoes

C. The history of famous tomato dishes

D. Controversies surrounding tomatoes

Question 32. What is NOT a reason why people didn’t eat tomatoes at first?
A. They thought tomatoes could change them into monsters.
B. They thought tomatoes were poisonous.
C. They thought tomatoes were similar to a deadly plant.

D. They thought tomatoes cost too much to grow.
Question 33. What does the US government say tomatoes are?
A. A kind of fruit

B. A kind of vegetable

C. Both a fruit and a vegetable

D. Neither a fruit nor a vegetable

Question 34. The word “them’ in the passage refers to ________
A. people

B. soldiers

C. seeds

D. tomatoes

Question 35. What is the most likely reason why people first called tomatoes “apples of gold”?
A. Tomatoes were very expensive.

B. Tomatoes tasted delicious.

C. Tomatoes were a color like gold.

D. Tomatoes came from South America.

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Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the answer to each of
the question.
Culture shock is the emotional and mental reaction to being in a completely new cultural
environment. This is often a very difficult experience for many people and it consists of several
stages of feelings until someone successfully adapts to being in the new culture.
The “honeymoon” phase of culture shock is usually the first stage that people go through
when surrounded by different cultural values and lifestyles. During this stage, people often have
very positive images of their new cultural surroundings. They tend to view these in an idealistic
way and ignore or minimize problems. Encounters with new people are seen as fascinating and
unique. This phase is usually quite short for most people and quickly gives way to the second
stage, called “the frustration phase”.
During the “frustration phase”, the newcomer begins to experience a more negative view of
their cultural surroundings. The problems of communicating in a new language or the tasting
different foods, for example, are no longer novel. The visitor tends to exaggerate or dwell on
problems in the new culture. There is a definite frustration that things that should be easy are
still difficult. For example, people who may have been enjoyed learning the basics of a
language during the honeymoon phase would now find it a chore to try and communicate with
locals in the frustration phase. Newcomers may feel isolated during this phase and many people
will voluntarily isolate themselves. Depending on one’s outlook and situation, this phase can
last days, months, or even years.
After the frustration phase ends, the adjustment phase begins. This marks the time when
newcomers begin to adapt to the new culture. They begin to accept the differences around them
and the challenges of everyday life. They can appreciate some aspects of the new culture while
being realistic about those they perceived as problems back in the frustration phase. This opens
the door to three possible outcomes – mastery, rejection, or assimilation.
Those newcomers who enter the “mastery phase” have completely adapted to the values
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and beliefs of the new culture. They are able to navigate the new culture like a native while at
the same time keeping some of their own original cultural values. Those who choose the
“rejection phase” have decided against integrating in the new culture and do not accept it. They
usually choose to permanently withdraw from the culture through isolation or returning home.
Interestingly, these people usually have the hardest time re-adjusting to their home culture after
going back. Integrators are people who completely adopt the identity of the new culture and
give up the values and beliefs of their home culture.
Culture shock is a very emotional experience for most people and there are many symptoms.
A person going through culture shock may display irritability and angry outbursts at
times. Many experience a bout of depression or lethargy from time to time. If not managed
carefully, this can lead some people to suicide. It is important to recognize these symptoms in
newcomers and understand the reasons for these feelings.
Question 36. According to the article, what is culture shock?
A. a disease caused by a traumatic shock to the body
B. a program designed to support projects that introduce various aspects of culture
C. an exchange of students between two countries to promote mutual understanding
D. the emotional and mental response to being in a new cultural environment
Question 37. The word 'they' in paragraph 2 refers to________
A. people in culture shock

B. fascinating and unique people

C. people communicating in a new language

D. cutural values and lifestyles

Question 38. It can be inferred from paragraph 3 that________
A. the second phase of culture shock is easier to deal with than the first one
B. people in the second phase of culture shock are generally less dissatisfied
C. in the second phase of culture shock, people find it easy to communicate with locals
D. people in the second phase of culture shock are generally more dissatisfied
Question 39. The word 'assimilation' in paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to__________
A. acculturation

B. absorption

C. qualification

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D. identification


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Question 40. According to the article, newcomers who enter the 'mastery phase' have_______
A. become completely accustomed to the values and beliefs of the new culture
B. decided against integrating in the new culture and do not accept it
C. 100% completely mastered the new foreign language they were learning
D. experienced a long bout of depression or lethargy from time to time
Question 41. What could you predict as the topic of the next paragraph in the passage?
A. how to deal with culture shock

B. information about the frustration phase

C. how to learn a new language

D. examples of the author's frustrations

Question 42. According to the passage, which is NOT TRUE about the culture shock?
A. People may experience lots of troubles in the new culture during the second phase.
B. In the first stage, people often have negative images of the new culture.
C. After the second phase, there are three possible outcomes.
D. Those who can’t adapt to the new culture have difficulty re-adjusting to their home culture.
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of
the following questions.
Question 43. According to the Peter principal, a worker will rise to his or her level of
incompetence.
A

B

C

D
Question 44. I would rather pay for my education than receiving financial aid
A

B

C

D

Question 45. Wearing masks during the Covid-19 outbreak are an expression of patriotism
A

B

C

D
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the
following questions.
Question 46. My children like surfing the Internet more than doing sport.
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A. My children like doing sport as much as surfing the Internet
B. My children don’t like surfing the Internet as much as doing sport.
C. My children like doing sport more than surfing the Internet
D. My children don’t like doing sport as much as surfing the Internet
Question 47. "I have finished my project" said my classmate.
A. My classmate said that I have finished her project.
B. My classmate said that she has finished her project.
C. My classmate said that she had finished my project.
D. My classmate said that she had finished her project.
Question 48. You don’t allow to use any dictionaries in your exams.
A. Dictionaries allowed to be used in your exams
B. You shouldn’t use any dictionaries in your exams
C. You mustn’t use any dictionaries in your exams
D. You might use dictionaries in your exams
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences
in the following questions.

Question 49. I will help you with your troubles. Make sure you don’t tell me lies.
A. Unless you tell me lies, I won’t help you with your troubles.
B. If you tell me lies, I will help you with your troubles.
C. As long as you don’t tell me lies, I will help you with your troubles.
D. In case you tell me lies, I would help you with your troubles.
Question 50. It got dark. And Peter decided to make his way back home.
A. Only when it got dark that Peter decided to make his way back home.
B. Not until it got dark did Peter decide to make his way back home.
C. So dark it got that Peter decided to make his way back home.
D. But for the darkness, Peter would decide to make his way back home.

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ANSWER KEY
1. A

2. A

3. B

4. A

5. C

6. B

7. D

8. D

9. C

10. B

11. D

12. B

13. D

14. C

15. B

16. C

17. A

18. C

19. D

20. C

21. B

22. B

23. A

24. A

25. A

26. C

27. A

28. C

29.B

30.D

31. D

32. D

33. B

34. B

35. C

36. D

37. A

38. D

39. A

40. A

41. A

42.B

43. B

44. C

45. C

46. D

47. D

48. C

49. C

50. B

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