Bài tập tiếng anh lớp 8 unit 9 nâng cao natural disasters vndoc com

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BÀI TẬP TIẾNG ANH LỚP 8 THEO TỪNG CHUYÊN ĐỀ
UNIT 9: NATURAL DISASTERS CÓ ĐÁP ÁN
Exercise 1: Choose the word which has a different stress pattern from the others
1. A. rescue

B. supply

C. erupt

D. damage

2. A. disaster

B. injury

C. tsunami

D. provision

3. A. tropical

B. natural

C. terrible

D. destructive

Exercise 2: Choose the word which has the underlined part pronounced differently
from the others

1. A. about

B. around

C. sound

D. young

2. A. laughed

B. learned

C. changed

D. arrived

3. A. twice

B. flight

C. piece

D. mind

Exercise 3: Choose the best answer A, B,C or D to complete the sentences
1. Typhoon Haiyan made the damage, and ____________ of life became great in the
Philippines.
A. lose
B. loses
C. losing

D. loss

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2. The waves of the_________ were so huge that it destroyed everything on the beach.
A. tornado
B. hurricane
C. tsunami
D. earthquake
3. It took firefighters five days to put out the_________.
A. hurricane
B. forest fire
C. tsunami
D. drought
4. _________ occur when a large amount of water causes the rapid erosion of soil on a steep
slope.
A. Tsunamis
B. Tornados
C. Avalanches
D. Mudslides
5. “The weather forecast says it’s going to rain tomorrow.” - “_________What a pity.”

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A. Looks great!
B. Not at all.
C. Sounds good!
D. Oh no!
6. “Rescue workers saved a girl trapped in a collapsed school building.” - _________”
A. That’s great!
B. Good luck.
C. How convenient!
D. Oh dear!
7. Hurricanes and heavy rains_________ with the help of technology.
A. predicted
B. are predicting
C. will predict
D. can be predicted
8. At least 200 people_________ after rivers burst their banks in Colombia mudslides.
A. killed
B. had killed
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C. were killed
D. are being killed
Exercise 4: Use the correct form of the words in brackets
1. Rescue experts can identify_________ victims with modern methods. (bury)
2. Mount Mayon volcano caused a major_________ in the Philippines. (erupt)
3. Linda was the most_________ typhoon to ever hit Southern Vietnam. (destroy)
Exercise 5: Put the verbs in brackets into the past simple or past perfect
1. It_________ (rain) all morning before the tornado_________ (touch) down.

2. They_________ (not know) where to shelter from the storm because nobody_________
(tell) them.
3. By the time the firefighters_________ (arrive), the fire_________ (already destroy) over
50 hectares of pine forests.
Exercise 6: Choose the word or phrase among A, B, C or D that best fits the blank
space in the following passage
El Nino is a weather phenomenon of the Pacific Ocean which is (1)__________ by an
abnormal (2)____________ of water on the surface of the ocean. It has the
(3)_____________ to influence global weather patterns as it brings drought to some
continents and (4)___________ rain to others. It was first (5)_____________ by fishermen
coming from Spanish ports in the Pacific in the the 17th century. It got its name (Spanish
for ‘boy child’) because it usually takes (6)____________ near Christmas time. It can cause
catastrophic (7)___________. The 1982 El Nino (8)___________ in 1,500 deaths, but it can
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be a lot worse than that. Sea animals, (9)____________ fish and birds, also die in large
numbers. It is (10)_____________ that sailors in the Pacific can smell the dead sea-life
during El Nino.
1. A. happened

B. caused

C. origin

D. done

2. A. increase

B. extra

C. heater

D. warming

3. A. proficiency

B. power

C. practice

D. performance

4. A. wet

B. shower

C. plenty

D. heavy

5. A. saw

B. noticed

C. caught

D. time

6. A. away

B. care

C. part

D. place

7. A. damage

B. difficulty

C. hurt

D. problem

8. A. resulted

B. led

C. caused

D. gave

9. A. containing

B. holding

C. including

D. involving

10. A. said

B. felt

C. told

D. mistaken

Exercise 7: Read the text carefully and Decide whether the following sentences are
true (T) or false (F)
Vietnam usually has a dozen storms every year from June through the end of November,
and most of which occur in the Central and northern provinces. November 2nd, 1997,
however, was an unexpected day when the major storm Linda raged in the South. Linda was
the worst typhoon in Southern Vietnam over 100 years. Formed in the sea of the Philippines,
Linda strengthened as it moved westward. Later, it struck extreme Southern Vietnam with
winds of 100 kilometres an hour. Over 3000 people were reported lost and died. Ca Mau
province, suffered a direct hit by the storm, had the most damage. Gusts and heavy rainfalls
caused flooding, destroyed crops, damaged about 200,000 houses and left about 383,000
people homeless. Linda later struck Thailand, causing flash flooding and at least 164 deaths.
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The storm also affected Myanmar, Indonesia, Malaysia, and Cambodia to a lesser degree.
Today, residents in Mekong Delta still remember Linda after 20 years. The duration of the
time is enough for a kid to grow up from an unforgettable event. The memory of a particular

typhoon improves everyone’s awareness of natural disasters.
1. The tropical storm Linda hit northern Vietnam on November 2nd, 1997.
2. Linda was the worst typhoon in Vietnam for the last 100 years.
3. From the Philippines, the storm moved west and struck Southern Vietnam with winds of
100 km/h.
4. Approximately 3,000 people were killed during the disaster.
5. Ca Mau province was directly affected by the typhoon.
6. Typhoon Linda caused extensive damage to both property and human.
7. Typhoon Linda only struck Vietnam and Thailand.
8. The storm gradually weakened as it passed over Myanmar.
Exercise 8: Complete the second sentence so that it has the same meaning to the first
one
1. They gave my village a ton of rice three days after the earthquake.
A ton of rice _____________________________________________
2. It was the first time she had been in the path of a hurricane.

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She had _________________________________________________
3. We could look for the information about natural disasters on the Internet.
How ___________________________________________________
Exercise 9: Reorder the words to make full sentences
1. be/ with/ people/ homeless/ will/ temporary/ provided/ accommodation.
_______________________________________________________
2. natural/ typhoons and floods/ the/ in/ most/ are/ frequent/ Vietnam/ disasters?
_______________________________________________________
3. property/ people’s/ disasters/ devastate/ destroy/ their/ lives/ natural/ and.

_______________________________________________________
Exercise 10. Complete each sentences with the correct word from the box.
drought ; flood ; hurricane ; landslide ; tornado
1. When there is a ___________, a lot of water covers an area where there usually isn’t
water.
2. A ___________ refers to a long time without rain.
3. When there is a ______________, a lot of rocks and earth fall down a hill.
4. A____________ is a storm with a lot of wind that moves over water.

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5. A____________ is a storm in which the air moves very quickly in a circle.
Exercise 11. Choose the correct answer.
1. What do you think is the best ____ activity for teenagers..
A. leisurely B. leisure C. be leisure D. be leisurely
2. Teenagers rely on ____ more than in the past.
A. technology B. technological C. be technology D. technologic
3. What ____ do you do in your free time?
A. active B. action C. activities D. be acted
4. She ____ their eggs last Sunday..
A. collects B. collection C. collecting D. collected
5. You need to be ____ when you playing with strangers.
A. carefully B. care C. be careful D. careful
Exercise 12. Choose the correct answer to complete the sentence.
Some volcanoes are always (1)___. They are called active volcanoes. Mount Etna in Italy is
an active (2)____. Some volcanoes have not erupted since prehistoric times. These are
(3)____ extinct volcanoes. Most of the Hawaiian Islands are extinct volcanoes. These

volcanoes (4)____ have a hot spot under them. They can not erupt anymore. Some
volcanoes have not erupted for a long time, (5)____ they could erupt again. These are called
dormant volcanoes. (dormant : temporarily inactive)
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1. A. erupting B. running C. going D. firing
2. A. mountain B. volcano C. river D. hill
3. A. named B. thought C. called D. said
4. A. any longer B. any more C. not more D.no longer
5. A. and B. or C. but D. so
-The endĐáp án bài tập Tiếng Anh lớp 8 Unit 9 nâng cao: Natural Disasters
Exercise 1: Choose the word which has a different stress pattern from the others
1. D

2. B

3. D

Exercise 2: Choose the word which has the underlined part pronounced differently
from the others
1. D

2. A

3. C

Exercise 3: Choose the best answer A, B,C or D to complete the sentences

1. D

2. C

3. B

4. D

5. C

6. A

7. D

8. C

Exercise 4: Use the correct form of the words in brackets
1. Buries

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2. Eruption
3. Destructive
Exercise 5: Put the verbs in brackets into the past simple or past perfect
1. Had rained - touched
2. Didn’t know - had told
3. Arrived - had already destroyed

Exercise 6: Choose the word or phrase among A, B, C or D that best fits the blank
space in the following passage
1. B

2. D

3. B

4. D

5. B

6. D

7. A

8. A

9. C

10. A

Exercise 7: Read the text carefully and Decide whether the following sentences are
true (T) or false (F)
1. F

2. F

3. T

4. F

5. T

6. T

7. F

8. T

Exercise 8: Complete the second sentence so that it has the same meaning to the first
one
1. A ton of rice was given to my village three days after the earthquake
2. She had never been in the path of a hurricane before

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3. How about looking for the information about natural disasters on the Internet?
Exercise 9: Reorder the words to make full sentences
1. Homeless people will be provided with temporary accommodation.
2. Are typhoons and floods the most frequent natural disasters in Vietnam?
3. Natural disasters devastate people’s lives and destroy their property.
Exercise 10. Complete each sentences with the correct word from the box.
drought ; flood ; hurricane ; landslide ; tornado
1. When there is a ____flood_______, a lot of water covers an area where there usually isn’t
water.
2. A _____drought______ refers to a long time without rain.

3. When there is a ______landslide________, a lot of rocks and earth fall down a hill.
4. A_______hurricane_____ is a storm with a lot of wind that moves over water.
5. A_______tornado_____ is a storm in which the air moves very quickly in a circle.
Exercise 11. Choose the correct answer.
1 - B; 2 - A; 3 - C; 4 - D; 5 - D;
Exercise 12. Choose the correct answer to complete the sentence.
1 - A; 2 - B; 3 - C; 4 - D; 5 - C;

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