Đồ án nghiên cứu xây dựng phần mềm hiệu chỉnh hình học ảnh vệ tinh landsat mức 1g

LỜI NÓI ĐẦU
1.Tính cấp thiết của đề tài
 !
"#$!% &'($)*+
 ,(%$-(./" "$0$1
2#3454)("  
4 6$76"(!89:&*;,((
4(./< !3$:1$%*=!$1
4>?6"6$(@$$0A>$B($:1
$.(!8?8$"C8)(@8
D$E*FG"/6!,(46HB1G
B?$.>4*IJ6(6"6H
&<$:1&&(.2".$.)6!
(K*FG4@40%L!,(K&<
>$.ML$BGD$:1&M8
2$.0$.>NO.8*F&
#6!6,(P>20Q2
D37:)*=7:>)&>20Q
6>(%4(%(G4R:Q26)
(:Q2$.&*;Q ?Q!
"OS4T6,((#$G&!"GQ6
,(>((.9??>$P$>GGO$.
 !*
F?QOS4T6,(%'UQ>20Q
6*;3/6Q6$/ 3C"Q?QOS4T6,
($$12,$'$6$1$>82*F
&2(#$GQ"OS4T%>#2,@!
UVQ64(.:/<2#(.
(#$GD$PW>-$)4"V40:>20Q
6@UV3(."$.M&'$2(#$G*
I>20Q6$14"PGA$.6

>X$$1Y$.64T-$10-.6(%>>Q
GO$3" 4T-U(40C:A
$.6>$.64T-'>6>"VQ*
Sự cần thiết của việc hiệu chình hình học ảnh viễn thám ?
• Z6D/#6(M[M&
(["&Q6(@$ $1&D(6
9<3:*
• =H6(\6"'6$1OS4T"V$
V$%$Q6)GOD##
!"&<%:/*
• =$:1&<&4"6,('6$1V
PGGOG(."$.(>D$P*
;'>""VQ6,(A<2#
UV64 6$7&<>$.**M($$7
R"Nghiên cứu xây dựng phần mềm hiệu chỉnh hình học ảnh vệ tinh
Landsat mức 1G"$:U6?>(.'D$3D>$%*
2. Mục tiêu nghiên cứu của đồ án
N&<O)2 "V>20Q
6"]2$P20*^^*
N_)2'(3(S"("VQ6"]2
$P20*^%<"$.*
3. Nội dung nghiên cứu:
N&<$U`6"
N_)2 UVQ.(<$.O(
N_)2'(3(U`6"]2$P20aMFbcc*
4. Phương pháp nghiên cứu và cách tiếp cận:
d".2&<$74/> 
R
N&< '(3(UV`$%&>
C$%/1*

N_)2'(3(U`6"]2$P20aMFbcc*
e*=Df$7
.2G$3$14('R
 g-$'
 =/hR=/-4T>U`6"*
 =/iRjQU6"'(3(/(0*
 =/kR_)2/QU636*
 +>4 >P
CHƯƠNG I CƠ SỞ LÝ THUYẾT BÀI TOÁN NẮN PHẲNG ẢNH VỆ TINH
1.1. Ảnh vệ tinh

I.6(>?$@&"6-3$0%
$"C*FG"$1&(\$0%$13(.
&&/<(.&6*l"?20:D
C'S6XOM4Y(63*aU(\$(64(.K
/P:Z(!68$.<O06O0Q(.4D(E
&6X3(@$DY&3&BXQhY*d.4Z
  P 8$.< O0  6 O0  3(@*  +G    4D
(EX$(6Y0"<0>&6*+G$(6
m6n>/*

o/B<2A4"6" 64<
UO>4.&6 6*%4):
G?>$P$><UO>2A4"&$5<$75"
%6-:$.$D2A4"6&$5<*=%/
GB<2A4" 6$ BR o/:& M p
Ib]X2M4MM24MY/:&M$(6pIboXI2
M4MM2OM4Y/:&'NIqjXI2M?M4Y*
Ib]IboIqj!64)20 6(V441$7
4AP$(6 6$B*

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ZA4"DfIb]4A!6MC(\&:
*;G2#(.6$Bk&$14AQnRrh6D
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!(>$.!
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XMY$1$P52A4"M*;G2#W2A4"OM4$14DC

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$P2$%4&$O$P&$.((\POM4$1
4(.*g@(!Q:$.%7(PG80
($%4APG:D$1OM(OK4$($4$.
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40OM4f4}oOM4bsM}}oOM4bo}*
"PixelIsArea" Raster Space
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XwwY(N‹XhhY< *g.6GOgOM4
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"PixelIsPoint" Raster Space
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!MoOM4bsMHb&6H…O:G
2*F&POM4$'&$1"(.P$($@0
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O$PXwwYXNhgNhY
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a:zFM!z$.4 z_o
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2#%!$1>G*8$aMFbcc$'&&OM(OK

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1.2. Các phép biến đổi hình học phẳng trong bài toán nắn ảnh
0%&O3,P>
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%OS4T6J(G'>6>:%6*F?Q
:%8>$BM"4&#G"80!??Q
4D(X80%3!Y41%'P(3&
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8S2#"($(6$1CMM4M(M* (.
64(. 1OM4*
d(694OM4XMM4M(MM4(MM4M(MY$1
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6(.P:N>?6?Q41%*
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