182 Đề Thi Thử Tốt Nghiệp Thpt Quốc Gia Môn Tiếng Anh Năm 2023.Docx

KỲ THI TỐT NGHIỆP TRUNG HỌC PHỔ THÔNG NĂM 2023
Bài thi: NGOẠI NGỮ; Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH
Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút không kể thời gian phát đề
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word whose underlined part differs
from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
1. A champagne
B. chaos
C. scheme
D. chemist
2. A. Volunteer
B. trust
C. fust
D. judge
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word that differs from the other three in
the position of the primary stress in each of the following questions.
3. A. hotel
B. provide
C. retire
D. cancel
4. Specific
B. coincide
C. inventive
D. regardless
Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the correct answer to each of the following
questions.
5. The Titanic, …………… in 1912, was supposed to be unsinkable.
A. sink
B. sunk
C. was sunk
D. be sunk
6. Cinderella danced …………… than any other girls at the ball.

A. more greceful
B. gracefuler
C. gracefully
D. more gracefully
7. By the time you finish cooking, they…………. their homework.
A. will have finished B. will finish
C. had finished
D. have finished
8. Were you disappointed ……. your examination results?
A. of
B. on
C. in
D. with
9. I think we got stuck in a traffic jam, …………………?
A. do I
B. did we
C.don’t I
D. didn’t we
10. We are looking for people with ……………. experience?
A. the
B. a
C. an
D. no article
11.Vietnam is facing numerous challenges caused by rapid urbanization,
leaving burdens on its technical and social ____.
A. appliance

B. facilities

C. equipment

D. infrastructure 

12. The support policies for social housing development in Vietnam
remained ineffective as only a few people were lucky enough to get ____ to
preferential loans.
A. entrance

B. method

C. access 

D. approach

13. Does the city government intend …………….. anything about pollution?
A. do
B. doing
C. to do
D. did
14. I took it for …………….. that I would find the perfect job.
A. granted
B. sure
C. change
D. sake
15. When I came to her house yesterday, she ……………………….
A. slept
B. is sleeping
C. was still sleeping D. sleeps
16. Environmental pollution is one of the primary issues that no single country can
…………………….alone but requires the collaboration of all nations.

A. face up to
B. put up to
C. put up with
D. keep up with
17. the headmaster has decided that three lecture halls …………………….in our
school next semester.
A. will be building B. will be built
C. will build
D. are being built
18. the next stage in the development of television is …………..TV
A. interact
B. interative
C. interation
D. interactively


19. This was my first trip on the ocean and my first ……………………in a steamboat
A. voyage
B. journey
C. expedition
D. excursion
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that
best completes each of the following exchanges.
20. Havy: "Thanks for your help, Judy." - Judy: “____.”
A. with all my heart B. Never remind me C. It's my pleasure

D. Wish you

21. I am so happy. I have just passed my history exam.
A. Congratulations!

B. What's the matter?

C. Get well soon!

D. Thanks a lot

Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to
the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
22. Henry VIII was equally notorious for his six marriages and several scandalous
love affairs.
A. anonymous

B. infamous

C. celebrated

D. ill-famed

23. The situation seems to be changing minute by minute.
A. from time to time B. time after time

C. again and again

D. very slowly

Mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the
underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
24 . I used to idolize David Beckham because of his dedication and talent.
A. hate

B. impress
C. worship
D. detest
25. Urbanization brings with it several consequences - both adverse and beneficial.
A. negative 

B. favorable 

C. advantageous

D. preferential

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that
is closest in meaning to each of the following questions.
26. I am absolutely sure that they weren’t playing in such weather.
A. They can’t be playing in such weather.
B. They can’t play in such weather.
C. They can’t have played in such weather.
D. They can’t have been playing in such weather.
27. Mr. Brown bought this car 5 years ago.
A. Mr. Brown started to buy this car 5 years ago.
B. It has been 5 years when Mr. Brown bought this car.
C. Mr. Brown has had this car for 5 years.
D. It is 5 years ago since Mr. Brown has bought this car.
28. “ What time will the office close this evening” asked Robert
A. Robert asked what time the office would close that evening.
B. Robert asked what time the office will close this evening
C. Robert asked me what time would the office close that evening
D. Robert asked what time will the office close this evening.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined

part that needs correction in each of the following questions.
29. Hearing the news of her grandfather’s death, Susie cried hardly on my shoulder.
A
B
C
D


30. As soon as I will finish my report, I will call you and we will go out for dinner.
A
B
C
D
31. Each of the team members made their own decision.
A
B
C
D
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that
best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.
32. She speaks Chinese fluently because he used to live in China.
A. Suppose he has lived in China, he can speak Chinese fluently.
B. Provided that he lived in China, he could not have spoken Chinese fluentl.
C. Unless he had lived in China, he could not have spoken Chinese fluently.
D. He could not speak Chines fluently if he had not lived in China.
33. They drove fifteen miles off the main road. Also, they had nothing to eat for the
day.
A. Not only did they drive fifteen miles off the main road, they also had nothing to eat
for the day.
B. Driving fifteen miles off the main road, they eventually had something to eat for

the day.
C. They neither drove fifteen miles off the main road nor had anything to eat for the
day.
D. They drove fifteen miles off the main road until they had something to eat for the
day.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer
sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered
blanks.
When the word "endangered" is mentioned, people usually think of particular species,
like the panda or whooping crane. (34)……………, we would like to encourage you
to think about (35) ……………. in a broader context. It is (36) ………….., the
physical places where species live and interact with one another. Although the
development of special breeding programs, also known as captive conservation, may
help (37) …………….. species in some cases, it is clearly not a answer to the global
problem. Indeed, so we are able to protect natural areas (38)………………
endangered species actually live, they have no future.
34. A. Although

B. But

C. Therefore

D. However

35. A. development

B. endangerment

C. pollution

D. contamination

36. A. plants 

B. conservations

C. habitats

D. organizations

37. A. another

B. many

C. much

D. some 

38. A. which

B. what

C. where

D. when

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D to indicate the
correct answer to each of the questions from 39 to 43.
Since the world became industrialized, the number of animal species that have
either become extinct or have neared extinction has increased. Bengal tigers, for

instance, which once roamed the jungles in vast numbers, now number only about
2,300. By the year 2025, it is estimated that they will become extinct. 


What is alarming about the case of the Bengal tiger is that this extinction will
have been caused almost entirely by poachers who, according to some sources, are
not always interested in material gain but in personal gratification. This is an example
of the callousness that is contributing to the problem of extinction Animals such as
the Bengal tiger, as well as other endangered species, are valuable parts of the world's
ecosystem. International laws protecting these animals must be enacted to ensure their
survival - and the survival of our planet. 
Countries around the world have begun to deal with the problem in various
ways. Some countries, in an effort to circumvent the problem, have allocated large
amounts of land to animals reserves. They then charge admission prices to help
defray the costs of maintaining the parks, and they often must also depend on world
organizations for support. This money enables them to invest in equipment and
patrols to protect the animals. Another response to the increase in animal extinction is
an international boycott of products made from endangered species. This has had
some effect, but by itself it will not prevent animals from being hunted and killed. 
39. The word "callousness" could be best replaced by which of the following? 
A. incompetence

B. indirectness

C. insensitivity

D. independence

40. The previous passage is divided into two paragraphs in order to contrast ____.
A. A comparison and a contrast

B. A problem and a solution 

C. A statement and an illustration

D. Specific and general information

41. What is the main topic of the passage?
A. Endangered species 

B. Problems with industrialization

C. The Bengal tiger

D. International boycotts

42. The word "poachers" could be best replaced by which of the following?
A. Concerned scientists 

B. Enterprising researchers 

C. Illegal hunters 

D. Trained hunters

43. What does the word "this" refer to in the passage? 
A. Bengal tiger
B. Interest in material gain
C. Killing animals for personal satisfaction 
D. The decrease in the Bengal tiger population

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, D, on your answer sheet
to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 44 to 50.
Although the "lie detectors" are being used by governments, police
departments, and businesses that all want guaranteed ways of detecting the truth, the
results are not always accurate. Lie detectors are properly called emotion detectors,
for their aim is to measure bodily changes that contradict what a person says. The


polygraph machine records changes in heart rate, breathing, blood pressure, and the
electrical activity of the skin (galvanic skin response, or GSR). In the first part of the
polygraph test, you are electronically connected to the machine and asked a few
neutral questions ("What is your name?", "Where do you live?"). Your physical
reactions serve the standard (baseline) for evaluating what comes next. Then you are
asked a few critical questions among the neutral ones ("When did you rob the
bank?"). The assumption is that if you are guilty, your body will reveal the truth,
even if you try to deny it. Your heart rate, respiration, and GSR will change abruptly
as you respond to the incriminating questions.
That is the theory; but psychologists have found that lie detectors are simply
not reliable. Since most physical changes are the same across all emotions, machines
cannot tell whether you are feeling guilty, angry, nervous, thrilled, or revved up form
an exciting day. Innocent people may be tense and nervous about the whole
procedure. They may react physiologically to a certain word ("bank") not because
they robbed it, but because they recently bounced a check. In either case the machine
will record a "lie". The reverse mistake is also common. Some practiced liars can lie
without flinching, and others learn to beat the machine by tensing muscles or thinking
about an exciting experience during neutral questions.
44. What is the main idea of this passage?
A. Lie detectors distinguish different emotions
B. Physical reaction reveal guilty

C. Lie detectors make innocent people nervous
D. How lie detectors are used and their reliability
45. According to the test, polygraph ____.
A. measure a person's thoughts

B. always reveal the truth about a person

C. make guilty people angry

D. record a person's physical reactions

46. According to the passage, what kind of questions is asked on the first part of the
polygraph test?
A. incriminating

B. critical

C. emotional

D. unimportant

47. The word "ones" in paragraph 1 refers to ____.
A. questions

B. reactions

C. standards

D. evaluations

48. The word "it" in paragraph 1 refers to ____.
A. the question

B. your body

C. the assumption

D. the truth

49. The word "assumption" in paragraph 1 could best be replaced with ____.
A. belief

B. faith

C. statement

D. imagining

50. This passage was probably written by a specialist in ____.
A. sociology B. anthropology

C. criminal psychology

D. mind reading


……….