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Contents

Preface ....................................................................................

vii

Notice ...................................................................................... viii
Air Products and Chemicals, Inc. – Alcolac ......................

2

Air Products and Chemicals, Inc. .........................................................

2

SURFYNOL Surfactants ............................................................

2

Akzo Chemicals Inc. .............................................................................

5

Industrial Surfactants: Nitrogen Derivatives: Primary
Amines .........................................................................

5

Industrial Surfactants: Nitrogen Derivatives: Tertiary Amines:
Monoalkyls ...................................................................


8

Industrial Surfactants: Nitrogen Derivatives: Polyamines:
Diamines ...................................................................... 10
Industrial Surfactants: Nitrogen Derivatives: Polyamines:
Triamines ...................................................................... 11
Industrial Surfactants: Nitrogen Derivatives: Ethoxylated
Amines ......................................................................... 11
Industrial Surfactants: Nitrogen Derivatives: Ethoxylated
Diamines ...................................................................... 13
Industrial Surfactants: Nitrogen Derivatives: Propoxylated
Amines ......................................................................... 13

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Contents
Industrial Surfactants: Nitrogen Derivatives: Amine Salts:
Amine Acetates and Diamine Salts ............................... 14
Industrial Surfactants: Nitrogen Derivatives: Quaternary
Ammonium Salts: Alkyltrimethyl .................................... 15
Industrial Surfactants: Nitrogen Derivatives: Dialkyldimethyl ..... 16
Industrial Surfactants: Nitrogen Derivatives: Quaternary
Ammonium Salts: Trialkylmethyl ................................... 18
Industrial Surfactants: Nitrogen Derivatives: Benzylalkyl ........... 18
Industrial Surfactants: Nitrogen Derivatives: Quaternary

Ammonium Salts: Ethoxylated Quaternary Salts:
Monoalkyl Ethoxylates .................................................. 19
Industrial Surfactants: Nitrogen Derivatives: Quaternary
Ammonium Salts: Alkyl Diammonium Pentamethyl
Chlorides ...................................................................... 21
Industrial Surfactants: Nitrogen Derivatives: Propoxylated
Quaternary Salts ........................................................... 21
Industrial Surfactants: Nitrogen Derivatives: Amine Oxides ....... 22
Industrial Surfactants: Nitrogen Derivatives: Amides ................. 23
Industrial Surfactants: Nitrogen Derivatives: Amides:
Ethoxylated Amides ...................................................... 24
Industrial Surfactants: Nitrogen Derivatives: Esters: Nonionic
Surfactants: Ethoxylated Fatty Acids ............................ 24
Industrial Surfactants: Nitrogen Derivatives: Amphoteric
Compounds .................................................................. 24
Interstab Chemicals: Wetting Agents ......................................... 25

Albright & Wilson Americas .................................................................. 26
Surfactants ................................................................................ 26
Alcolac ................................................................................................... 48
ABEX Proprietary Surfactants for Emulsion Polymerization ....... 48
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Contents

xi

ALCONATE Sulfosuccinates and Sulfosuccinimates ................. 49
CYCLOCHEM Fatty Acid Esters, Fatty Alcohols, Nonionic

Wax Blends .................................................................. 51
CYCLOMIDE Alkanolamides ..................................................... 53
CYCLOMOX Amine Oxides ....................................................... 56
CYCLOPHOS Phosphate Esters - Free Acid Form ................... 57
CYCLORYL Formulated Shampoo and Detergent
Concentrates ................................................................ 59
CYCLOTERIC Amphoterics ....................................................... 62
CYCLOTON Cationic Surfactants .............................................. 64
SIPEX Alkyl and Alkyl Ether Sulfates ........................................ 66
SIPON Lauryl Sulfates and Lauryl Ether Sulfates ...................... 68
SIPONATE Alkyl Aryl Sulfonates and Alpha Olefin
Sulfonates .................................................................... 70
SIPONIC Alkoxylated Nonionic Surfactants ............................... 72

American Cyanamid Co. – Costec Inc. .............................. 78
American Cyanamid Co. ....................................................................... 78
AEROSOL Performance Surfactants ......................................... 78
AEROSOL Performance Surfactants: Commercial Uses ........... 85
American Lecithin Co. ........................................................................... 90
ALCOLEC De-Oiled Lecithin: ALCOLEC Granules/ALCOLEC
F-100 Powder/ALCOLEC FF-100 Fine Powder ............ 90
ALCOLEC Fluid Lecithin: ALCOLEC S-Unbleached/ALCOLEC
BS-Single Bleached ...................................................... 91
ALCOLEC 439-C Lecithin .......................................................... 92
ALCOLEC 440 WD .................................................................... 92
Burlington Chemical Co., Inc ................................................................ 93
Surfactants ................................................................................ 93
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Contents

Central Soya ......................................................................................... 99
CENTRAL SOYA Lecithins ........................................................ 99
Climax Performance Materials Corp. ................................................... 107
ACTRASOLS Anionic Surfactants ............................................. 107
Costec Inc. ............................................................................................ 111
Industrial Surfactants: Alkanolamides: 1:1 Superamides–
Diethanolamides ........................................................... 111
Industrial Surfactants: Alkanolamides: 2:1 Diethanolamides ...... 112
Industrial Surfactants: Alkyl Sulfates ......................................... 113
Industrial Surfactants: Alkyl Ether Sulfates ................................ 114
Industrial Surfactants: Amine Oxides ......................................... 115
Industrial Surfactants: Amphoterics ........................................... 116
Industrial Surfactants: Imidazolines ........................................... 117
Industrial Surfactants: Phosphate Esters ................................... 118
Industrial Surfactants: Specialties .............................................. 121
Personal Care Specialties: Alkanolamides: 1:1 Superamides–
Diethanolamides ........................................................... 122
Personal Care Specialties: Alkanolamides: Monoisopropanol–
Amides ......................................................................... 124
Personal Care Specialties: Alkanolamides: Monoethanol–
Amides ......................................................................... 125
Personal Care Specialties: Alkyl Sulfates .................................. 126
Personal Care Specialties: Alkyl Ether Sulfates ......................... 127
Personal Care Specialties: Amido–Amines ................................ 129
Personal Care Specialties: Amine Oxides ................................. 131
Personal Care Specialties: Amphoterics .................................... 133

Personal Care Specialties: Phosphate Esters ........................... 135

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Contents

xiii

Personal Care Specialties: Quaternary Ammonium
Compounds .................................................................. 136

Daniel Products Co. – W.R. Grace & Co.–Conn. ............... 137
Daniel Products Co. .............................................................................. 137
DISPERSE-AYD Multi-Functional Pigment Dispersing
Agents .......................................................................... 137
Dexter Chemical Corp. ......................................................................... 141
STRODEX Surfactants .............................................................. 141
Dow Chemical Co. ................................................................................ 144
DOWFAX Anionic Surfactants ................................................... 144
DuPont Co. ............................................................................................ 145
DUPONT Sulfonates ................................................................. 145
ZONYL Fluorosurfactants .......................................................... 147
Emulsion Systems Inc. ......................................................................... 150
ESI-TERGE Detergents ............................................................. 150
Ethyl Corp. ............................................................................................ 153
EPAL Fatty Alcohols .................................................................. 153
Exxon Chemical Co. ............................................................................. 156
Surfactants ................................................................................ 156
GAF Chemicals Corp. ........................................................................... 163

ALIPAL Ether Sulfates ............................................................... 163
ALKAMIDE Fatty Alkanolamides ............................................... 165
ALKAMINOX Amine Ethoxylates ............................................... 169
ALKAMOX Amine Oxides .......................................................... 169
ALKAMULS AG Agricultural Surfactants .................................... 170
ALKAMULS PEG Esters and Glyceryl Esters ............................ 171
ALKAMULS Sorbitan Esters/Sorbitan Ester Ethoxylates ........... 172
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Contents

ALKAQUAT Quaternary Compounds ......................................... 174
ALKAZINE Imidazolines ............................................................ 174
ALKASIL Silicone Surfactants ................................................... 175
ALKASURF Ethoxylated Fatty Acids ......................................... 175
ALKASURF Alkyl Benzene Sulfonates ...................................... 176
ALKASURF Sulfosuccinates ...................................................... 176
ALKASPERSE Polymeric Dispersants ...................................... 177
ALKATERIC Amphoteric Surfactants ......................................... 179
ANTARA Phosphate Esters ....................................................... 180
BLANCOL Dispersants Naphthalene Condensates ................... 181
ANTAROX Low-Foaming Nonionics .......................................... 182
EMULPHOGENE Alkyl Ethoxylates ........................................... 184
EMULPHOR Fatty Ethoxylates .................................................. 185
GAFAC Phosphate Esters ......................................................... 187
IGEPAL Alkylphenol Ethoxylates ............................................... 191
IGEPON Fatty Sulfonates .......................................................... 198

KATAPOL Amine Ethoxylates ................................................... 199
NEKAL Sodium Alkylnaphthalene Sulfonates ............................ 200
PEGOL Block Copolymers ........................................................ 201
PEGOL Polyethylene Glycols/Polypropylene Glycols ................ 204
SURFADONE LP Surfactants: Alkyl Pyrrolidones ...................... 205
Goldschmidt Chemical Corp. ................................................................ 206
TEGOPREN Silicone Surfactants .............................................. 206
W.R Grace & Co.–Conn. ...................................................................... 212
HAMPSHIRE HAMPOSYL Surfactants: HAMPOSYL Acids ....... 212
HAMPSHIRE HAMPOSYL Surfactants: HAMPOSYL Salts ....... 213

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Contents

xv

Harcros Organics – Lonza Inc. ........................................... 214
Harcros Organics .................................................................................. 214
T-DET Surfactants ..................................................................... 214
Henkel Corp. ......................................................................................... 228
EMEREST Alkyl and Glycol Esters ............................................ 228
EMEREST and TRYDET Ethoxylated Fatty Acids and
Polyethylene Glycol Fatty Acid Esters .......................... 230
EMEREST Glycerol Esters ........................................................ 236
EMERY Polyethylene Glycols .................................................... 237
EMID Alkanolamides ................................................................. 238
EMSORB Sorbitan Fatty Acid Esters ......................................... 239
EMSORB Ethoxylated Sorbitan Esters ...................................... 240

TRYCOL Ethoxylated Alcohols .................................................. 241
TRYCOL Ethoxylated Alkylphenols ........................................... 245
TRYFAC Phosphate Esters ....................................................... 249
TRYLOX Ethoxylated Sorbitol and Ethoxylated Sorbitol
Esters ........................................................................... 251
TRYLOX Ethoxylated Triglycerides ........................................... 252
TRYMEEN Ethoxylated Fatty Amines ........................................ 254
Miscellaneous Surfactants ......................................................... 255
Inolex Chemical Co. .............................................................................. 257
LEXAINE Surfactants ................................................................ 257
LEXQUATS Cationics ................................................................ 258
Lonza Inc. .............................................................................................. 259
Alkanolamides: CARSAMIDE-1:1 Super Amides/UNAMIDE–
Ethoxylated, 2:1 Amides and Super Amides ................. 259
Amine Based Surfactants .......................................................... 261
Amine Oxides: BARLOX ............................................................ 265
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Contents

Anionic Surfactants: CARSONOL .............................................. 266
CARSONON Ethoxylated Nonyl Phenols and Propoxylated
Alcohols/ETHOSPERSE Ethoxylated Alcohols ............. 268
Hydantoin Ethoxylates and Esters: DANTOCOL,
DANTOEST, DANTOSPERSE, Ethoxylates and
Esters ........................................................................... 271
Sorbitan Esters: GLYCOMUL Sorbitan Esters and

GLYCOSPERSE Polyoxyethylene Sorbitan Esters ....... 272
Sulfonates and Phosphate Ester: CARSONOL,
CARSOFOAM and ALKAWET ...................................... 275

McIntyre Group Ltd. – Olin Corp. ....................................... 276
McIntyre Group Ltd. .............................................................................. 276
MACKADET Surfactants ........................................................... 276
MACKAM Surfactants ................................................................ 277
MACKAMIDE Amides ................................................................ 280
MACKAMINE Surfactants .......................................................... 284
MACKANATE Surfactants ......................................................... 285
MACKAZOLINE Surfactants ...................................................... 286
MACKESTER Surfactants ......................................................... 287
Miranol Inc. ............................................................................................ 288
MIRANOL Products for Household/Industrial Applications ......... 288
Mona Industries, Inc. ............................................................................. 296
MONA NF Products: Low Foaming Surfactants: MONA NF-10,
NF-15, NF-25 Series ..................................................... 296
MONAFAX Surfactants .............................................................. 297
MONAMATES: High-Foaming Sulfosuccinate Surfactants ........ 299
MONAQUAT Surfactants ........................................................... 300
MONATERIC Surfactants .......................................................... 301
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Contents

xvii

MONATROPE Surfactant Hydrotropes ...................................... 309

MONAWET Sulfosuccinate Surfactants ..................................... 310
MONAZOLINES ........................................................................ 313
PHOSPHOTERIC T-C6 Surfactant ............................................ 314
MTM Research Chemicals, Inc. ........................................................... 315
Reactive Surfactants ................................................................. 315
Niacet Corp. .......................................................................................... 318
NIAPROOF Anionic Surfactant 4 ............................................... 318
NIAPROOF Anionic Surfactant 08 ............................................. 319
Olin Corp. .............................................................................................. 320
Anionic Surfactants ................................................................... 320
Nonionic Surfactants ................................................................. 323
Surfactants: Anionics ................................................................. 330
Surfactants: Nonionics .............................................................. 331

M.S. Paisner, Inc. – Scher Chemicals, Inc. ........................ 332
M.S. Paisner, Inc. .................................................................................. 332
ALROSPERSE 100 Solvent Soluble Surfactant ......................... 332
NEOSOLVE Wetting Agents ...................................................... 332
Pilot Chemical Co. ................................................................................ 333
CALAMIDES ............................................................................. 333
CALIMULSE Emulsifiers ............................................................ 333
CALFAX Disulfonates ................................................................ 334
CALSUDS Concentrates ........................................................... 334
CALFOAM Alcohol and Ether Sulfates ...................................... 335
CALSOFT Sulfonates ................................................................ 336
PILOT Hydrotropes ................................................................... 337
ARISTONATE Petroleum Sulfonates ......................................... 337
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Contents

ARISTOL Sulfonatable Oils ....................................................... 337
PPG/Mazer Chemicals ......................................................................... 338
AVANEL S – Sodium Linear Alkyl Polyether Sulfonates ............ 338
MACOL Block Polyols ............................................................... 339
MACOL Nonionic Surfactants .................................................... 345
MACOL Rinse Aids ................................................................... 354
MAFO AMPHOTERIC Surfactants ............................................ 356
MAPEG Polyethylene Glycol Esters .......................................... 358
MAPHOS Phosphate Esters ...................................................... 366
MAZEEN Alkoxylated Diamines ................................................ 372
MAZEEN Ethoxylated Amines ................................................... 373
MAZON Proprietary Surfactants ................................................ 375
MAZOX Amine Oxides .............................................................. 377
S-MAZ Sorbitan Fatty Acid Esters ............................................. 378
Rhone-Poulenc ..................................................................................... 381
ALCODET High Performance Cleaning Surfactants .................. 381
Surfactants for Agricultural Formulations ................................... 383
Textile Specialties: Dyeing Products ......................................... 386
Textile Specialties: Fabric Preparation Products ....................... 389
Ruetgers-Nease Chemical Co., Inc. ..................................................... 390
NAXEL Surface Active Agents ................................................... 390
NAXONATE Hydrotropes .......................................................... 391
Surfactants ................................................................................ 393
Sandoz Chemicals ................................................................................ 394
SANDOPAN Carboxylated Surfactants ...................................... 394
SANDOXYLATE SX Surfactants ............................................... 396

Scher Chemicals, Inc. ........................................................................... 397
Amido-Amines ........................................................................... 397
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Amine Oxides ............................................................................ 399
Betaine Amphoterics ................................................................. 401
Imidazolines .............................................................................. 404
Imidazolinium Amphoterics ........................................................ 405
Specialty Quats (Mono) ............................................................. 407
Sulfosuccinates ......................................................................... 411
1:1 Fatty Acid Diethanolamides ................................................. 412

Shell Chemical Co. – Stepan Co. ........................................ 415
Shell Chemical Co. ............................................................................... 415
NEODOL Alcohols ..................................................................... 415
NEODOL Alcohol Ethoxylates ................................................... 417
Sherex Chemical Co., Inc. .................................................................... 423
Household and Industrial Surfactants ........................................ 423
Stepan Co. ............................................................................................ 436
Agricultural Products Surfactants .............................................. 436
Detergent Industry Surfactants .................................................. 443
Emulsion Polymerization Surfactants ........................................ 452
Foamer Specialties Surfactants ................................................. 456
Metalworking Surfactants .......................................................... 461
Personal Care Products Surfactants ......................................... 465

Textiles Surfactants ................................................................... 481

Texaco Chemical Co. – Witco Corp ................................... 487
Texaco Chemical Co. ........................................................................... 487
SURFONIC N-Series Surface-Active Agents ............................. 487
SURFONIC Surfactants ............................................................. 489
Surfactants ................................................................................ 491
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Contents

3M Industrial Chemical Products Division ............................................ 492
FLUORAD Fluorochemical Surfactants ..................................... 492
Union Carbide Chemicals and Plastics Co., Inc. .................................. 496
TERGITOL Specialty Surfactants .............................................. 496
TRITON Hydrotropes H-55, H-66, and QS-44 ........................... 500
TRITON Surfactants .................................................................. 501
TRITON Low-Foam Surfactants ................................................ 504
TRITON RW-Series Surfactants ................................................ 509
TRITON X-Series Surfactants ................................................... 511
R.T. Vanderbilt Co., Inc. ........................................................................ 515
VANSEAL Surfactants ............................................................... 515
Vista Chemical Co. ............................................................................... 517
Surfactant Products ................................................................... 517
Witco Corp. ........................................................................................... 523
Surfactants: Anionics: Alkyl Sulfates ......................................... 523
Surfactants: Anionics: Phosphate Esters ................................... 525

Surfactants: Nonionics: Ethoxylated Triglycerides ..................... 525
Surfactants: Cationics ............................................................... 526
Surfactants: Nonionics: Alkanolamides ...................................... 527
Surfactants: Nonionics: Ethoxylated Fatty Acid Esters .............. 528
Surfactants: Nonionics: Ethoxylated Alcohols ............................ 529
Surfactants: Nonionics: Fatty Acid Esters .................................. 530
Surfactants: Nonionics: Sorbitan Derivatives ............................. 532

Suppliers' Addresses ............................................................ 535
Trade Name Index .................................................................. 539

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