VẼ CƠ KHÍ Chuong 2b soudage welding 2

Chapter 2b
Unremovable Fastener
Mechanical Assembly:
Adhesion, Welding and
Riveting


Middle Ages
Welding can trace its historic development
back to ancient times.
1/-The earliest examples come from the
Bronze Age. Small gold circular boxes
were made by pressure welding lap joints
together. It is estimated that these boxes
were made more than 2000 years ago.
2/-During the Iron Age the Egyptians and
people in the eastern Mediterranean area
learned to weld pieces of iron together.
Many tools were found which were made
approximately 1000 B.C.
3/-During the Middle Ages, the art of
blacksmithing was developed and many
items of iron were produced which were
welded by hammering. It was not until the
19th century that welding, as we know it
today was invented.


WELDING: gase & arc electrode

Welding Symbol ISO and AWS (American Welding Society)











SUPPLEMENTARY SYMBOLS


GAS WELDING
The discovery of acetylene in 1836


STANDARD ELECTRICAL ARC WELDING:, TIG, MIG, MAG, FCAW MACHINE

In 1890, C.L. Coffin of Detroit was
awarded the first U.S. patent for an arc
welding process using a metal
electrode



MODERN ELECTRICAL ARC WELDING : TIG, MIG,
MAG, FCAW MACHINE

1. GTAW :Gas Tungsten Arc Welding
-TIG :Tungsten Inert Gas welding
2. GMAW Gas metal arc welding
-MIG: Metal Inert Gas
-MAG: Metal Active Gas
3. FCAW - FCA Flux-Cored Arc Welding
-SMAW: Shield Metal Arc Welding
4. EGW Electro Gas Welding
5. SAW (Submerged Arc Welding)
6. PAW (Plasma Arc Welding)


TIG: