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QUẬN 12 – ĐÁP ÁN - ĐỀ CƯƠNG TIẾNG ANH – ÔN THI TUYỂN SINH LỚP 10
NĂM HỌC 2022-2023
THCS TRẦN QUANG KHẢI

I. Choose the word or phrase (A, B, C or D) that best fits the space or best answers the question given in
each sentence.
1. Which word has the underlined part pronounced differently from that of the others?
A. planet /ˈplæn.ɪt/
B. alien /ˈeɪ.li.ən/
C. capture /ˈkæp.tʃə/
D. cabin  /ˈkæb.ɪn/
2. Which word has the underlined part pronounced differently from that of the others?
A. examine /ɪɡˈzæm.ɪn/
B. experience /ɪkˈspɪə.ri.əns/  C. existence /ɪɡˈzɪs.təns/
D. exact /ɪɡˈzækt/ 
3. Which word has a different stress pattern from that of the others?
A. spacecraft/ˈspeɪs.krɑːft/ B. scientist /ˈsaɪən.tɪst/
C. disappear /ˌdɪs.əˈpɪə/
D. evidence /ˈev.ɪ.dəns/
4. Which word has a different stress pattern from that of the others?
A. decision /dɪˈsɪʒ.ən/
B. creature /ˈkriː.tʃə/
C. appearance /əˈpɪə.rəns/ D. experienced/ɪkˈspɪə.ri.ənst/
5. Where would you travel if you __________ enough physical conditions?
A. have
B. had
C. having
D. has
6. In order to be able to have a trip to space, you must be __________ perfect health.
A. on
B. with


C. of
D. in
7. We can see the microorganism with a __________.
A. camera       
B. telescope         
C. miror        
D. microscope
8. There are a lot of strange __________ that are not discovered in the solar system.
A. craters
B. gemstones
C. planets
D. spots
9. When a __________ enters the earth's atmosphere it makes a bright line in the night sky.
A. moon               
B. UFO            
C. balloon          
D. meteor
10. When you are in orbit, you'll be ______ the earth's gravity and you're weightless.
A. out of
B. out off
C. within
D. without
11. A gemstone is a beautiful expensive stone that is used _______ jewelry.
A. to make
B. to making
C. to be made
D. make
12. Neil Armstrong, _____ first walked on the moontaught at Cincinnati University in the 1970s.
A. that
B. who

C. whom
D. whose
13. “Have you got any identification, sir?”
– “Well, I haven’t got my passport. But I’ve got my driving license. ________”
A. Do you agree?
B. Sure?
C. Will that be ok?
D. Sure.
14. “Excuse me. Is anybody sitting here?” – “_____”
A. Sorry the seat is taken.
B. Yes, I’m so glad.
C. No, thanks
D. Yes. You can’t sit here.
II. Look at the signs. Choose the best answer (A, B, C or D) for questions 15 and 16 . (0.5pt)
15. What does the sign mean?
A. Slippery road
B. Quayside
C. Car ahead
D. Beach ahead
16. What does the sign mean?
A. Airbag doesn’t work.
C. Airbag has been activated.

B. Seatbelt needs maintaining.
D. Seatbelt is out of order.

III. Choose the word (A, B, C or D) that best fits the space in the following passage. (1.5 pts)
Launched from Kennedy Space Center in Florida, Apollo 11 (17) __________ the first two American
astronauts Commander Neil Armstrong and pilot Buzz Aldrin on the Moon. Armstrong became the first to step
(18) ____ the lunar surface on July 21st 1969. Together outside the (19) __________, they collected lunar

material to bring back to Earth. The two men spent 21.5 hours on the Moon. They returned to Earth and landed
in the Pacific Ocean on July 24 th. (20) __________ on live TV to a worldwide audience, Armstrong described
the event (21)_____ “one small step for man, one giant leap for mankind.” When Armstrong (22)____ his
proclamation, the estimated global audience at that moment was 450 million listeners.
17. A. appeared
B. proved
C. orbited
D. landed
18. A. onto
B. into
C. in
D. off
19. A. spacecraft
B. weather balloon C. aircraft
D. UFO
20. A. Display
B. Show
C. Broadcast
D. Appear


21. A. like
B. as
C. if
D. even
22. A. make
B. made
C. do
D. did
IV. Read the following passage. Decide if the statements from 23 to 26 are True or False and choose the correct

answer (A, B, C or D) for the questions 27 and 28. (1.5 pts)
A planet is a body in space that revolves around a star. There are nine planets in our solar system, and these nine
planets travel around the sun. The names of the planets are Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus,
Neptune, and Pluto. Planets travel in orbits around their stars. All of the planets of the solar system revolve in
elliptical orbits. In other words, their orbits are like large, flat circles. The time that it takes a planet to make one
revolution around the sun is called its year. The Greek were the first people to recognize and give names to some
of the planets. The world planet comes from a Greek word meaning wanderer. If a person wanders, this means
that he goes from one place to another and does not have a home. The Greeks thought that the planets ‘wandered’
in the sky. However, modern scientists can predict the movement of the planets very accurately.
23. A planet moves around the earth. FALSE
24. Each planet travels in its own large flat elliptical orbit. TRUE
25. People who last recognized and named some planets were the Greek. FALSE
26. Nowadays scientists can measure the movement of the planets with high accuracy. TRUE
27. What’s the passage mainly about?
A. Scientists
B. Greeks
C. Planets
D. Orbits
28. What is untrue about the text?
A. A planet revolves around a star. B. There are nine planets in solar system.
C. Planets move in elliptical orbit. D. The Greek gave names to all the planets.
V. Use the correct form of the word given in each sentence. ( 1.5 pts)
(Từ câu 29 đến câu 34, thí sinh phải viết từ cần điền vào Phần ANSWERS bên dưới câu hỏi)
29. Do they have any ___proof/proofs__ that Joanna took the wallet? (prove)
30. The old astronomer patiently __observed_ the new planet and wrote down what he saw. (observation)
31. Stories about UFOs are still in _mystery_. (mysteriously)
32. The scientists think UFOs are _non-existent_ because there isn't any convincing evidence. (exist)
33. What if the Sun _disappeared__ from the universe for a day? (appearance)
34. If there are aliens out there, do you think they are much more __technologically_ advanced than we are?
(technology)

VI. Rearrange the groups of words in a correct order to make complete sentences. (0.5pt)
(Từ câu 35 đến câu 36, thí sinh viết tiếp các nhóm từ và dấu câu theo đúng trình tự vào Phần
ANSWERS bên dưới câu hỏi để hình thành câu hồn chỉnh)
35. caused by / has a lot / The Moon’s / volcanic eruptions / of craters/ surface /.
36. is known as / which is / 140 million / Mars, / the red planet / miles from Earth (on average), /.
35. The Moon’s surface has lots of craters caused by volcanic eruptions.
36. Mars, which is miles from Earth (on average), is known as the red planet.
VII. Rewrite each of the following sentences in another way so that it means almost the same as the sentence
printed before it. (1.0pt)
(Từ câu 37 đến câu 40, thí sinh hồn thành phần trả lời bên dưới mỗi câu)
37. We are living on the Earth, the most beautiful planet in the solar system.
 The Earth, on which we are living, is the most beautiful planet in the solar system.
38. The students discussed the galaxy formation and evolution last week.
 The students had a discussion about the galaxy formation and evolution last week.
39. His aunt always leaves the lights on when she’s out.
 We suggest the lights should be turned off when his aunt is out.
40. But for the modern technology, we wouldn’t have such precise observation of the Milky Way.
 If there weren’t the modern technology, we wouldn’t have such precise observation of the Milky Way.


THE END OF THE TEST



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