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KHĨA LUYỆN:

GIẢI ĐỀ THI THPTQG 2022

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Giáo viên: Cơ Trang Anh

 ĐỀ THI THỬ CỦA TRƯỜNG THPT CHUYÊN THÁI NGUYÊN (LẦN 2)

Mark the letter A, B, C, D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other

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three in the position of primary stress in each of the following questions.
Question 1. A. approve

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Question 2. A. minimum

B. manage

C. access


D. nature

B. magnetic

C. legacy

D. conference

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to

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the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 3. The pilot scheme for these new-style statements is now in its second year and has been a

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resounding success.

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A. effective

B. excellent

C. exciting

D. enormous


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Question 4. During a successful business career, she accumulated a great amount of wealth.

D. rapidly increased in number

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C. gradually decreased in number

B. gradually increased in number

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A. rapidly decreased in number

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the

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correct answer to each of the questions.

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Most people can remember a phone number for up to thirty seconds. When this short amount of

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time elapses, however, the numbers are erased from the memory. How did the information get there in


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the first place? Information that makes its way to the short-term memory (STM) does so via the sensory
storage area. The brain has a filter which only allows stimuli that is of immediate interest to pass on to

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the STM, also known as the working memory.

There is much debate about the capacity and duration of the short-term memory. The most
accepted theory comes from George A. Miller, a cognitive psychologist who suggested that humans can

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remember approximately seven chunks of information. A chunk is defined as a meaningful unit of

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information, such as a word or name rather than just a letter or number. Modern theorists suggest that

one can increase the capacity of the short-term memory by chunking, or classifying similar information

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together. By organizing information, one can optimize the STM, and improve the chances of a memory
being passed on to long term storage.
When making a conscious effort to memorize something, such as information for an exam, many
people engage in "rote rehearsal". By repeating something over and over again, one is able to keep a

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memory alive. Unfortunately, this type of memory maintenance only succeeds if there are no
interruptions. As soon as a person stops rehearsing the information, it has the tendency to disappear.
When a pen and paper are not handy, people often attempt to remember a phone number by repeating
it aloud. If the doorbell rings or the dog barks to come in before a person has the opportunity to make a

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phone call, he will likely forget the number instantly. Therefore, rote rehearsal is not an efficient way to
pass information from the short term to long term memory. A better way is to practice "elaborate

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rehearsal". This involves assigning semantic meaning to a piece of information so that it can be filed
along with other pre-existing long term memories.

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Encoding information semantically also makes it more retrievable. Retrieving information can

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be done by recognition or recall. Humans can easily recall memories that are stored in the long-term
memory and used often; however, if a memory seems to be forgotten, it may eventually be retrieved by

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prompting. The more cues a person is given (such as pictures), the more likely a memory can be

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retrieved. This is why multiple-choice tests are often used for subjects that require a lot of

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memorization.

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A. They get chunked when they enter the brain.

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Question 5. According to the passage, how do memories get transferred to the STM?

B. They revert from the long-term memory.

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C. They enter via the nervous system.

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D. They are filtered from the sensory storage area.

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Question 6. All of the following are mentioned as places in which memories are stored EXCEPT the:

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A. sensory storage area

B. long term memory

C. STM

D. maintenance area

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Question 7. Why does the author mention a dog's bark?
A. To provide a type of interruption

C. To compare another sound that is loud like a doorbell
D. To prove that dogs have better memories than humans


Question 8. How do theorists believe a person can remember more information in a short time?
A. By organizing it

B. By repeating it
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B. To give an example of a type of memory


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C. By giving it a name

D. By drawing it

Question 9. The author believes that rote rotation is:
A. ineffective in the long run
B. more efficient than chunking

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C. an unnecessary interruption
D. the best way to remember something
Question 10. The word elaborate in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to:

A. pretty

B. regular

C. efficient

D. complex

A. STM

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Question 11. The word it in the last paragraph 3 is closet in meaning to:
B. encoding

C. semantics

D. information

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Question 12. Which of the following is NOT supported by the passage?
A. Cues help people to recognize the information.


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B. The working memory is the same as the short-term memory.

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C. Multiple choice exams are the most difficult.
D. A memory is kept alive through constant repetition.

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Mark the letter A, B, C, D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs

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from the other three in each of the following questions.

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B. come

Question 14. A. failed

B. burned

C. hold

D. hole

C. asked


D. earned

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Question 13. A. home

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Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs
correction in each of the following questions.

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Question 15. Grade 12 students are studying hardly to prepare for the Mock exams next weekend.
B

C

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A

D

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Question 16. The boy has a lot of assignments to do, but he is too lazy to do it.
C


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A

C

D

Question 17. A few months ago, I go back to my hometown to visit my grandparents.
B

C

D

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A

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the option that best completes each

Question 18. Bill is talking to his colleague.
Bill: “___________, Jack?” -Jack: "Fine! I have just got a promotion."

A. How are you doing

B. What are you doing


C. How come

D. What happened
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of the following exchanges.


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Question 19. Two students are talking to each other.
Linh: "What's wrong with you?" - Minh: “_________”
A. You are welcome.

C. Thank you.

B. Yes, I was tired yesterday.

D. I'm having a headache.

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Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the
correct answer to each of the questions.
Most bees lead solitary lives. After mating, females dig or find suitable nests in soil or wood. They

begin visiting flowers, making dozens of trips for pollen and nectar. Sugar from nectar provides ‘flight

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fuel’ for their trips to and from the nest. The proteins and amino acids in pollen are vital nutrients
needed for the young bees (larvae).

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Solitary bees use diverse building materials for their nests: leaves, mud, sand, stones, plant
resins, downy plant fibers, even abandoned snail shells. Because of the materials they collect, solitary

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bees are often called carpenter bees, mason bees, leafcutter bees, carder, or plasterer bees.

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About 20% of the world’s more than 20,000 species of bees are social. They live communally in

colonies of hundreds to tens of thousands of individuals. Each colony has one queen who is the mother

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of sterile daughters (the worker bees) and a few males called drones.

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The best-known social bee around the world is the honey bee (Apis mellifera). Originally native

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to Europe, honey bees traveled with their human caretakers and now are found worldwide. Another

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well-known group is the fuzzy and charismatic black-and-yellow bumblebee (Bombus spp.). The sacred

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stingless bees (Melipona and Trigona) kept by both the ancient and modern Maya also live as highly
social colonies, producing a surplus of honey.

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Question 20. What can be inferred from the passage?

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B. Bees do not live in colonies

C. Bees are solitary.

D. There are two types of bees.


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A. Bees are social.

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Question 21. In the first paragraph, what does the word They refer to?

B. female social bees

C. male social bees

D. female solitary bees

Question 22. In the second paragraph, what is the meaning of the word diverse?
B. various

C. unique

D. identical

Question 23. What bee produces honey that people harvest?
B. mason bee

C. carpenter bee

D. Apis mellifera


Question 24. Where does the sentence - "Only the queen can lay eggs."- best belong?
A. at the end of the first paragraph
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A. queen bee

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A. similar

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A. male solitary bees


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B. at the end of the second paragraph
C. at the end of the fourth paragraph
D. at the end of the third paragraph
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to

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the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 25. Though I persuaded my boss to solve a very serious problem in the new management
system, he just made light of it.
B. disagreed with

C. discovered by chance

D. treated as important

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A. completely ignored

Question 26. Cocktails are often garnished with paper cocktail umbrellas, live flowers, or plastic

embellished

B. beautified

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animals. A. blemished

C. decorated

D.


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Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in

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meaning to each of the following questions.

a

Question 27. "I will come to the interview late.”, she said.
A. She told me that she came to the interview late.

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B. She told me that she would come to the interview late.

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C. She told me that she will come to the interview late.

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D. She told me that she had come to the interview late.

A. Students may go to school on time.

D. Students need to go to school on time.

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C. Students mustn't go to school on time.

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B. Students can go to school on time.

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Question 28. It is essential for students to go to school on time.

A. He hasn't never gone abroad before.

C. He has never gone abroad before.

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D. He has ever gone abroad before.

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B. He didn't go abroad before.

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Question 29. This is the first time he went abroad.


Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the

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correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks.

Reality television is a genre of television programming which, it is claimed, presents unscripted
dramatic or 30. ________ situation, documents actual events, and features ordinary rather than
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professional actors. It could be described as a form of artificial or “heightened” documentary. 31. ________
the genre has existed in some form or another since the early years of television, the current explosion
of popularity dates from around 2000.
Reality television covers a wide 32. _________ of television programming formats, from game or

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quiz shows 33. _________ resemble the frantic, often demeaning programmes produced in Japan in the
1980s and 1990s (a modem example is Gaki no Tsukai), to surveillance - or voyeurism - focused
productions such as Big Brother.
Critics say that the term “reality television” is somewhat of a misnomer and that such shows 34.


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__________ portray a modifies and highly influenced form of reality, with participants put in exotic location

or abnormal situations, sometimes coached to act in certain ways by off-screen handlers, and with

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events on screen manipulated through editing and other post-production techniques.
B. humorist

C. humorless

D. humorous

Question 31. A. Although

B. Therefore

C. However

D. Nevertheless

B. range

C. many

D. amount


B. where

C. which

D. who

C. frequentative

D. frequency

Question 33. A. when

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Question 34. A. frequently

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Question 32. A. influx

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Question 30. A. humor

B. frequent

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Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each


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pair of sentences in the following questions.

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Question 35. They ate so much chocolate. They feel very sick now.

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A. If they had eaten so much chocolate, they wouldn't have felt very sick.
B. They wish they hadn't eaten so much chocolate so that they don't feel very sick now.

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C. If only they hadn't eaten so much chocolate, they wouldn't have felt very sick.

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D. Provided that they eat so much chocolate they will feel better now.

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Question 36. We had all arrived home. We felt calm.

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A. Only when we had all arrived home did we feel calm.

B. Were we to arrive home, we felt calm.

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C. Had we all arrived home, we felt calm.
D. Not only had we all arrived home but also we felt calm.

following questions.
Question 37. ________ the product is safe, many people have stopped buying it.
A. Because of

B. Because

C. Despite

Question 38. I'll feel more relaxed ________________________.
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D. Although

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Mark the letter A, B, C, D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the



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A. after I finish my project

B. after I had finished my project

C. after I'll finish my project

D. after I finished my project

Question 39. Drake ________ for drunk driving again.
A. has arrested

B. arrest

C. was arrested

D. arrested

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Question 40. ________ flowers you grow, ________ your garden will be.
A. The more - The more pretty

B. The more - the prettier

C. More - more pretty


D. More - prettier

Question 41. Danny has never been to France, ________?
B. wasn't he

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A. has he

C. is he

D. didn't he

Question 42. ________ are masses of snow, ice, and rocks that fall rapidly down a mountainside.
B. Avalanches

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A. Blizzards

C. Tsunamis

D. Wildfire

Question 43. ________________ the stories about people who reduced their carbon footprint, we started

C. Having been read


B. Being read

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A. Reading

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to change our daily consumption habits.

D. Having read

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Question 44. I found a(n) ________________ bag in my closet but it's still in pristine condition.

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A. old blue sleeping

B. blue sleeping old

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C. old sleeping blue

D. blue old sleeping

B. bring back


C. pull back

D. draw back

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A. bounce back

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Question 45. Liverpool's footballers hope to ________ after their defeat in Europe last week.

Question 46. I ________ to the radio when Helen phoned.

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A. listened

B. will listen

C. listen

D. was listening

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Question 47. This latest evidence could be the final nail in the ________________ for Jackson's case.
B. cave

C. casket


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A. coffin

A. for

B. to

C. of

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Question 48. He is responsible ________ recruiting and training new staff.

B. economical

C. economy

A. red brick

B. red ink

C. red tape

D. economic

D. red letter


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Question 50. My college graduation was a real ________ day for my whole life

D. about

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Question 49. She's in her third year of studying ________ at York University.
A. economics

D. cage

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