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KHĨA LUYỆN:

GIẢI ĐỀ THI THPTQG 2022

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Giáo viên: Cơ Trang Anh
 ĐỀ THI THỬ CỦA

TRƯỜNG THPT CHUYÊN LÊ VĂN TỤY – NINH BÌNH

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the

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correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 1 to 5.
Wind is a clean source of renewable energy that produces no air or water pollution. And since

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the wind is free, operational costs are nearly zero (1) ________ a turbine is erected. Mass production and
technology advances are making turbines cheaper, and (2) ________ governments offer tax incentives to

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spur wind energy development.

Drawbacks include complaints from (3) ________ that wind turbines are ugly and noisy. The

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slowly rotating blades can also kill birds and bats, but not nearly as many as cars, power lines, and

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high-rise buildings do. The wind is also variable: If it's not blowing, there's no electricity generated.

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Nevertheless, the wind energy industry is (4) ________. Thanks to global efforts to combat

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climate change, such as the Paris Agreement, renewable energy is seeing a boom in growth, in (5)

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________ wind energy has led the way. From 2000 to 2015, cumulative wind capacity around the world
increased from 17,000 megawatts to more than 430,000 megawatts. In 2015, China also surpassed the

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EU in the number of installed wind turbines and continues to lead installation efforts.

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(Adapted from hus://w01w.nationalgeographic.com/)

Question 2: A. many

B. little

C. much

Question 3: A. foreigners

B. locals

C. masters

Question 4: A. worrying

B. booming

C. informing

Question 5: A. who

B. when

C. why

D. so that
D. a little

D. levels
D. relating

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C. therefore

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B. though

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Question 1: A. once

D. which

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Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the

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following questions.

Question 6: By the end of next month, Mary and I _________ out with each other for three years.
A. will be going

B. having been going

C. will have been going
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D. will go


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Question 7: It must be true. I heard it straight from the _________ mouth.
A. horse's

B. camel's

C. dog's

D. cat's

Question 8: _________ the time passes, ____________ I feel! The deadline of my thesis is coming, but I have
just finished half of it.
B. The more fast/ the nervous

C. The fast/ the more nervous

D. The faster / the more nervous

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A. The faster / the nervous

Question 9: I can't imagine Mary dancing on a table - she's much too prim and _________.
A. perfect

B. correct

C. right

D. proper

education.

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Question 10: _________ a scholarship, I entered the frightening and unknown territory of private

C. To award

B. Having awarded

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A. To be awarded

D. Having been awarded

B. be enlarged

C. to enlarge

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A. enlarge

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Question 11: As I liked your photo, I had it _________.
D. enlarged

Question 12: I remember she wore a _________ dress to go out with her boyfriend last week.

a

A. cotton white Vietnamese

B. Vietnamese white cotton

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C. white Vietnamese cotton

D. white cotton Vietnamese

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Question 13: Caught in the very act, he had no _________ but to confess.
B. alternating

D.

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alternate

C. alternative

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A. alternation

Question 14: He finished the paintings _________ for the exhibition.

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B. from time to time

C. in good time

D. time after time

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A. for the time being

Question 15: Hello, Is that 22103575? Please put me _________ to the manager.
B. over

C. up

Question 16: Some officials proposed to increase the _________ on tobacco.
B. duty

C. salary

Question 17: Dick tried to place the _________ on others for his mistakes.
B. blame

C. hurt

D. fee

D. complaint

Question 18: I have English classes _________ day - Mondays, Wednesdays and Fridays.
B. every other

C. each other

other
Question 19: I only have to keep on waiting, _________?
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D. this and the

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A. all other

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A. denial

D. through

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A. money

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A. across


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A. won't I

B. don't I

C. haven't I

D. mustn't I

Question 20: Today is _________ hot in the burning sun of summer.
A. scorchingly

B. terrifiedly

C. warmly

D. scorching

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Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part
differs from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
Question 21: A. studied

B. survived

C. informed

D. contacted

Question 22: A. live

B. give

C. driven

D. dive

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Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other

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three in the position of stress in each of the following questions.
B. challenging

C. arrangement

D. relation

Question 24: A. engineering

B. limitation

C. sympathize

D. vegetarian

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Question 23: A. preparing

a

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the

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correct answer to each of the questions.

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There are a number of natural disasters that can strike across the globe. Two that are frequently
linked to one another are earthquakes and tsunamis. Both of them can cause a great amount of

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devastation when they hit. However, tsunamis are the direct result of earthquakes and cannot happen

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without them.

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The Earth has three main parts. They are the crust, the mantle, and the core. The crust is the

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outer layer of the Earth. It is not a single piece of land. Instead, it is comprised of a number of plates.
There are a few enormous plates and many smaller ones. These plates essentially rest upon the mantle,

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which is fluid. As a result, the plates are in constant - yet slow - motion. The plates may move away from
or towards other plates. In some cases, they collide violently with the plates adjoining them. The

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movement of the plates causes tension in the rock. Over a long time, this tension may build up. When it
is released, an earthquake happens.

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Tens of thousands of earthquakes happen every year. The vast majority are so small that only
scientific instruments can perceive them. Others are powerful enough that people can feel them, yet

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they cause little harm or damage. More powerful earthquakes, however, can cause buildings, bridges,
and other structures to collapse. They may additionally injure and kill thousands of people and might
even cause the land to change it appearance.
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Since most of the Earth's surface is water, numerous earthquakes happen beneath the planet's
oceans. Underwater earthquakes cause the seafloor to move. This results in the displacement of water
in the ocean. When this occurs, a tsunami may form. This is a wave that forms on the surface and moves
in all directions from the place where the earthquake happened. A tsunami moves extremely quickly

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and can travel thousands of kilometres. As it approaches land, the water near the coast gets sucked out
to sea. This causes the tsunamis to increase in height. Minutes later, the tsunami arrives. A large tsunami
- one more than ten meters in height - can travel far inland. As it does that, it can flood the land, destroy
human settlements, and kill large numbers of people.

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Question 25: Which of the following statements does paragraph 1 support?
A. A tsunami happens in tandem with an earthquake.

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B. The most severe type of natural disaster is an earthquake.

C. Earthquakes cause more destruction than tsunamis.

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D. Earthquakes frequently take place after tsunamis do.

a

Question 26: The word "it" in bold in paragraph 2 refers to___________.
B. The crust

C. The Earth

D. The mantle

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A. The core

Question 27: What is the passage mainly about?

B. What kind of damage natural disasters can cause.

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A. When earthquakes are the most likely to happen.

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C. How earthquakes and tsunamis occur.
D. Why tsunamis are deadlier than earthquakes.

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Question 28: The word "adjoining" in bold in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to___________.
B. Approaching

C. Bordering

A. It is the smallest of the Earth's three layers.
B. It is thicker on land than it is under the water.

D. Appearing

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Question 29: Which of the following is true regarding the passage?

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A. Residing

D. The mantle beneath it keeps it from moving too much.

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C. There many separate pieces that make it up.


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Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to
the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 30: His jokes were so boring that most people completely switched off.
A. stopped off

B. paid attention

C. left it off

D. didn't pay attention

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Question 31: She got bent out of shape over the new dress code at work.

A. annoyed at

B. content with

C. amazed at

D. acquainted with

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each
pair of sentences in the following questions.

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Question 32: Henry spoke to Mary. Mary then realized her mistake.
A. Only after Henry had spoken to Mary did Mary realize her mistake.

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B. Were Henry to speak to Mary, he would realize her mistake.
C. Had Henry spoken to Mary, he wouldn't have realized her mistake.

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D. Not until Henry realized Mary's mistake did he speak to her.

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Question 33: Marie didn't turn up at John's birthday party. I feel so sorry for that.
A. I wished Marie wouldn't turn up at John's birthday party.

a

B. It's a shame Marie had turned up at John's birthday party.

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C. If only Marie turn up at John's birthday party.

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D. I wish Marie had turned up at Johns’s birthday party,
correct answer to each of the questions.

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Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the

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The organization of the family system in the United States emphasizes monogamy, neolocal

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residence, an extended family linkage, and a relatively free choice in the selection of mates. Compared

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to those in many other countries, American families are usually small and isolated. Family and marital

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roles for men and women overlap considerably, with little differentiation. Marriage and divorce rates
are high, and, according to demographic estimate, 95 percent or more of the adult population marry in

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the course of their lives. The rise in the divorce and remarriage rate has made definitions of family
increasingly complex, although several basic patterns have remained stable.

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The smallest family consists of two persons: a husband and a wife, a parent and a child, or a sister
and a brother. Nuclear families include two or more persons who are related by marriage, blood, or

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adoption and who share a common household. A wide range of appropriate kinship patterns have
developed in the past two decades, but marriage, an exclusive relationship between two people, is

predominant. The only norm that is universally recognized by society and by law permits a person to

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have only one spouse in a monogamous family. Serial monogamy has become ubiquitous, and it assumes
that persons can have more than one spouse in the course of their lives, as long as there is only one
spouse at a time.
Social norms pertaining to the choice of marriage partners prescribe appropriate and acceptable

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characteristics. Most societies, including the U.S., grant acceptance to endogamous partners who marry
within their own racial, ethnic, socioeconomic, education, age, and religious groups. Traditionally, such
norms are justified by common belief so that those who share similar role expectations, values, attitudes
and customs are less likely to find themselves in conflict. On the other hand, an outcome of endogamous

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marriages maybe that partners' similar socioeconomic levels tend to keep wealth and power within the
group of the same class. Similarly, other unique benefits of such unions are that marrying within the

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sarne religious grouping may serve to retain the number of its members and, its political power and
influence in the society as a whole.

B. sponsorship

C. family connection

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A. Ownership

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Question 34: In paragraph 2, the word "kinship" is closest in meaning to ________.
D. family services

Question 35: The author of the passage implies that the law in the U.S. permits a person to have

a

A. One spouse in the course of their lifetime.

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C. A series of spouses at one time.

B. Several spouses in sequential order.
D. Two spouses during their lifetime.

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Question 36: According to the passage, what marriage partners are considered acceptable in most

B. Those that have a broad range of life experiences.

C. Those that have a good socioeconomic foundation.

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D. Those that have similar attitudes to having children.

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societies? A. Those that have similar social characteristics.

Question 37: It can be inferred from the passage that endogamous marriage ________.

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B. Help to preserve the existing social order

C. Increase social mobility of individuals.

D. Decrease the number of conflicting signals

Question 38: According to the passage, a typical family unit in the U.S.

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A. Help to diversify the society

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A. Has a free selection of mates.

B. Shares a residence with other families

C. Live close to other family members

D. Resides apart from its extended family

A. coincide

B. consign

C. collide

A. Blood relationships or adoption

B. Two persons

C. Households

D. Marriage

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D. concur

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Question 40: What is the basis for the definition of a nuclear family in the U.S.?

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Question 39: In paragraph 1, the word "overlap" is closest in meaning to ________.


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Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word CLOSEST in meaning to the
underlined word in each of the following questions.
Question 41: They have gone to great expense to track the prisoner down and bring him to justice.
B. tried a lot

C. saved a lot of money

D. spent a lot of money

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A. used a lot of ways

Question 42: My advice to you is to write a list of all the tasks you have to do and prioritize them.

A. arrange in order of precedence

B. badly plan

C. disperse over a wide area

D. neglect in favor of

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Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best completes

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each of the following exchanges.
Question 43: Jill is in a line at the cinema.

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- Stranger: "_________.”

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- Jill: "Could you save my place for me, please? Nature's calling."

A. Sure. But hurry. The line is moving fast.

B. Yes, please. But a minute or so.

a

C. No, I can't. I'm in a hurry.

D. No problem. But the line is moving fast.

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Question 44: Cynthia meets Victor on the way to school.

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- Cynthia: "Hi, Victor, do you think it's possible for us to have a talk sometime today?

C. It has a pretty tight schedule today.

B. I'm pretty tight schedule today.

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A. I've got a tight schedule today.

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- Victor: "I'd love to, but ________.”

D. I'm fine now.

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Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in

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meaning to each of the following questions.

Question 45: She said, "John, I'll show you around my city when you're here."

B. She planned to show John round her city.

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A. She made a trip round her city with John.

D. She organized a trip round her city for John.

A. Max wouldn't have broken your vase because he wasn't here then.

C. Max can't have broken your vase because he wasn't here then.
D. Max wasn't able to break your vase because he wasn't here then.
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B. Max was likely to break your vase because he wasn't here then.

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Question 46. I don't think Max broke your vase because he wasn't here then.

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C. She promised to show John round her city.


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Question 47: The last time I saw her was three years ago.
A. I have not seen her for three years.
B. About three years ago, I used to meet her.
C. I have often seen her for the last three years.

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D. I saw her three years ago and will never meet her.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to
indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.

Question 48: A good artist, like a good engineer, learns as much from their mistakes as from

A. like

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successes.

B. as

C. their

D. from

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Question 49: Many successful film directors are formal actors who desire to expand their experience
in the film industry.

B. film directors

C. formal

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A. successful

D. expand

A. are going to

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Question 50: We are going to visit our grandparents when we will finish our final exams.
B. our

C. when

D. will finish

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THE END

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