Ôn thi chứng chỉ B1 Anh Văn

PHẦN SPEAKINGN SPEAKING
Part 1: Social Interaction (3’)

Now, let’s talk about Doing exercise (Do you exercise or not? Why?/ popular
type of exercise in Vietnam?/ benefits of doing exercise)
 Yes, I do. I really enjoy exercise. I doing exercise every morning in the
park with my friend. Because it brings many health and mental benefits.
 In my opinion, walking is popular type of exercise in VN . Because it is
simple and suitable for all ages.
 I think exercise gives us many benefits. It's a good way to relax and
reduce stress. Moreover, exercise also helps us to stay healthy and keep
fit if I go walking every day.
Now, let’s talk about Countryside (Do you like living in the countryside?/
popular leisure activity in the countryside/ differences living in the
countryside and living in the city?)
 I like living in the countryside because it is a peaceful place, the air is
fresh and the space is quiet.
 Swimming is a popular activity in the countryside. There are many seas
and rivers with many beautiful scences, so people visit a lot.
 There are many differences between living in the countryside and living
in the city. In the countryside, there are many trees and fresh air, but
facilities are lacking. In the city, there are many factories, enterprises,
developed economy and polluted environment due to smog.
Now, let’s talk about Photography (Do you like taking photos?/ a popular
activity in Vietnam? When taking photos?)
 Yes, I do. I love taking photos because they remind me of good
memories. Photos capture beautiful sceneries and special moments I
have with people I love. I always take photos when traveling with family
or friends.
 Photography is a popular activity not only in VietNam but all over the
world. Because the picture is the place to save our happy memories and

recall those moments.


 I always take photos when traveling with family or friends. Photos
capture beautiful sceneries and special moments I have with people I
love.
Now, let’s talk about Bicycles (cycling: popular where you live?/ often cycle or
not?/ cycling: suitable for present society? )
 Cycling is not common where I live. It is very crowded and there are
many big car.
 I do not usually ride a bike. Because of work i am very busy. It is used
very many time.
 In my opinion, bicycles are not suitable for present society. Because it
moves very slowly, easy to be late for school work, cycling is more
suitable for exercies the weekend.
Part 2: Solution Disscussion (4’)
Situation: The best way to market a new product: on Internet, on TV, in
newspapers. Which places do you think is the best choice for them?
As you know, to bring to the market a new product, there are many different
forms such as on the Internet, on TV and in newspapers.
First, I think newspaper advertising is the cheapest form of advertising.
However, this form often has little access to customers and is not suitable for
young people.
Next, TV advertising is considered one of the most effective forms of
advertising today. Its advantage is the wide transmission range and attract
many viewers. However, it costs a lot of money and has to be screened many
times.
So I think the best option to advertise a new product is on the Internet.
In my opinion, in the current information technology era, everyone uses social
networks, so it is easy to reach customers.

In conclusion, advertising new products on the Internet is my best choice.


Situation: The best present for a friend working for a travel magazine: a
suitcase, a lamp, a pen. What do you think is the best choice for them?
1. I'm planning my friend's upcoming present. I wondered what to buy: a
suitcase, a lamp, a pen.
2. At first, I thought of the pen, because it is very suitable for her work. But I
remember she already owns a lot of pens.
Then I think I can change. I can buy a suitcase, it helps to carry documents and
laptop for the trip. However, I don't have enough money for this at the
moment.
3. So I decided to prepare the present of a lamp.
4. With his current job, he often has to stay up at night. The lamp helps to
illuminate the working base and also serves as a decoration on the table.
5. In conclusion, I will prepare the lamp as a gift for my best friend. It's the
best choice, I think so.


Part 3: Topic Development
Test 1:
Firstly, it offers a flexible
travelling mode. Passengers
might enjoy deep discounts on
undersold flights, or they can
have good deals on early
booking. Second, cheap flights
could reduce travelling costs. In
some cases, passengers can save
up to 70% of costs with flexible

travel time and destinations.
Finally, cheap flights also helps
boost world travel because visitors can take advantage of low-budget flights
which help them minimize cost-related problems on travel. In conclusion,
cheap air travel should be enhanced because of its benefits.
1. I completely agree that governments should encourage cheap flight because
this is a good way to improve remote areas, increase employment and develop
country's economy.
2. Although cheap flights are beneficial, there may be problems with this kind
of travel such as extra costs for baggage and on-flight meals, small seats and
limited legroom, low safety and nonrefundability.
3. In my opinion, cheap air tickets should be offered on domestic flights
because it can increase local trade, develop tourism nationwide and offer
flexible transport modes. However, it also can be offered on international
flights because it can promote world travel and increase international trade.
Test 2:
I think that music should be
taught to students in schools
because of some reasons. In
conclusion, teaching music in
schools brings a lot of


benefits to students, so it is necessary to enhance this practice for the sake of
the students. 1 First, music can be relaxing. It is clear that music at school can
help reduce stress and entertain students. For example, soothing music can
help students relax and keep calm. 2 Second, studying music can help students
improve their memory because the skill of memorizing music tunes can help
them study well. 3 Moreover, music can help develop students' imagination
and creativity. A student good at music is proved to be better at creating new

things. 4 Finally, music can make students have positive attitudes toward the
world. Students of music usually have an optimistic thought about their
future.
1. I absolutely agree that children should be encouraged to learn music early
because children can feel the sense of achievement. When studying music,
they will keep interested and engaged in school and learn to think creatively.
2. In my opinion, music can change people's moods or feelings. For example,
soothing music can calm feelings, or stimulating music can wake up feelings.
3. If life was without music, it could fail to enrich people's inner life and soul,
and it cannot release the sense of emotional freedom.
Past 3:
There are several ways for people
to make friends. The first way is to
join social events. For example,
people can take part in annual
meetings, workshops, seminars at
work. In free time, people should
attend shows, exhibitions, fairs or
charity events. Second, to make
friends, people should form
interest-based group. It means that people can participate in groups which
share the same interests such as sports clubs, cooking clubs, reading or art
clubs, and so on. Moreover, attending parties is also another way to make
friends. Parties like weeding receptions, anniversaries or company parties
usually brings chances to meet new people. Finally, people can do
volunteering jobs, or take part in social network sites, or traveling. In
conclusion, it is easy to make friends if one person follows these above ways.


1. In my opinion, people can trust online friends if they have frequent

communication together. Moreover, people should track down friends'
profiles or uploaded messages.
2. To have a true friendship, people should have common interests so that
they can easily share ideas together. They should be good listeners and
respect each other.
3. In my opinion, both family and friends are important. In fact, family
members are close by nature and friends are close by interests or personality.
Both family and friendship bring happiness and give a sense of love, joy, and
laughter. However, family ties tend to be longer and more reassuring.

Test 4:
More recycling centers should be built in communities because they bring a
lot of benefits. The first good point of recycling center is to reduce the size of
landfills. Building a recycling center can cut down the amount of rubbish that
goes to landfills. Second, a recycling center can help utilize waste products. It
can help keep and reuse waste that would be lost to landfill sites. And it can
cut down the cost and effort of transport and production. Moreover, recycling
centers can offer employment opportunities. There are more jobs such as
waste collecting, transporting, sorting and reprocessing. Finally, it is good to
build recycling centers because this can deal with climate change and reduce
greenhouse gas emissions. In conclusion, establishing recycling factories is
very necessary for communities.
2. Yes, I always try to recycles
things as part of my everyday


life. For example, I cut down on disposable products, use more reusable items,
sort trash or save energy.
3. I absolutely agree that everyone should reuse and recycle products because
it is to protect the environment in the long term. Moreover, if people do that,

they can increase environmental responsibility. It can help reduce levels of
pollution and tackle some causes of global warming.

Past 5:
There are several factors
that lead to success in life.
The first reason for a
person to be successful is
to have education and
skills.
If
people
are
knowledgeable and skillful,
they
can
minimize
obstacles
and
avoid
mistakes. They can work
effectively and achieve
their goals. Second, to
succeed, people should have passion because passion can help them stay
consistent to the plans, have a desire for overcoming challenges and enjoy the
sense of making progress. Finally, people should have vision. Vision can help
them to set up plans and anticipate problems. They can make good strategies
to fulfill tasks and see things done as a whole plan.

In conclusion, success can be achieved if a person makes effort to improve
these above factors.
1. Money is the most common way of judging success because …..
2. My idea of success is not the same as my parents' idea of success. In my
opinion, I think success should be achieved at a very young age.
However, my parents think that success can be a state of being selfsatisfied and measured by things done for communities rather than for
individuals. I think that luck plays a part in success because.

PHẦN SPEAKINGN WRITING
Part 1: Informal email
Tast 1 (20p)

Dear Sara,
It's great to hear your email. Manchester is a really interesting city. There are a lot of
shops here.
The peope are friendly and the night life is fantastic. Its a pity it’s always raining!
As you know, I’m working in a fast-food restaurant. I go to work from 5 to 10 in the
evening, so I don’t go out with my friends very often. I go straight home after work
to review the lessons and get ready for the class the next day. However, I love my
job because I have lots of chances to practice speaking English with the customers. I
believe that I can improve my spoken English so much. However, I don’t like my
boss because he’s too strict.
I was living with an English family, bu I didn’t get on very well with them. Therefore,
now I’m sharing a flat with 4 French students. We have a lot of fun together, but I’m
not speaking much English at home because we always use French.
I’m going to English classes every morning in a language school next to my flat.


Well, it’s time for work now.
Looking forward to hearing from you. Best wishes,

Task 2 (20p)
Dear Daisy,
It’s great to hear you again. I hope everything is going well in London.
Thanks for sending me the photos. I really like them because they remind me of the
great time we spent with each other in Ha Long Bay. I believe that you enjoyed the
breath-taking scenery here so much.
As you probably know. I had a bit of trouble at Tan Son Nhat airport because of the
delay, but I go home safely in the end.
I’m afraid I won’t be able to get away this spring as I have to visit my grandparents
in Central VietNam then. What about a trip to Ha Noi, the capital city of VN next
summer? I will have graduated from university by next October, and I’ve got a whole
month to travel before starting my first job.
Well that’s all for now, Daisy. Drop me a line when you have time and let me know
what you think about my plan. All the best,
Test 3 (20p)
Dear Clare,
I’m very happy to get your email yesterday and know that you are getting used to
your new file. Why do’nt you tell me why have you been so busy what is going on
there?
How many bedrooms are there in your new house? Is there a gaeden in front? What
do you like most about the house? Remember to send me some photos of it. I love to
see them.
As you know, missing some things and people hare after you have moved to a new
place is a matter-of-course. However, I wonder who and what you miss. Do you miss
me and the time we got together?
I can’t wait to visit you there. That about next September? I have a week off then, so
I can arrange to go and with you for a few days.
Hope to hear from you soon. All the best.
Test 4

Hi Mary,
I’m very happy to hear from you again. It’s been such a long time. Of course, I till
remember you and the time I visited your hight school in Oxford. I had lots of nice
memories with you and your classmates that summer.
I’m studying English at HCM city University of Education. I will be a teacher of
English after graduation. I also work part-time as a tutor. I love to teach English to
children because they ...
Test 5
Dear Natalie,
How’s it going? I hope you’re well and looking forward to your trip to VN. It’ll be
great to see you again. I’ll be on holiday when you come, so I’ve got plenty of time to
spend with you. We’ll definitely be able to visit a few places together.
The cheapest and easiest way to get to my apartment from the airport is on the bus.
The number 30 Bus will drop you off at Ben Thanh market. I’ll be waiting for you at
the bus stop when you get there, so you won’t get lost!
It will still be quite hot here next month, so bring some summer clothes.
Well, that’s all for now, Natalie. When you have a moment, drop me a line and
confirm your flight and arrival times. I’m sure you’ll have a great time hear. See you
soon,

Part 2.1: Moving from job to job
Does the constant change of jobs affect your career? There's a lot of
controversy about this, but moving from job to job has long been seen as a
way to destroy job opportunities. It is often referred to as "occupational
suicide". This essay will discuss the benefits and drawbacks of moving from
job to job.
We have to admit that job hopping is really helpful in some cases. Let's take a
look at some of the benefits of job hopping. Job hopping offers more
experience. If you change jobs every few years, you will learn a lot from

businesses. Then apply them to new job, you can have a lot of creative and
appreciated ideas. Job hopping helps expand your network. The more
companies you work for, the wider your relationship will be. Having multiple
social connections gives you a lot of growth potential - expanding your list of
potential customers, partners and more.


However, besides the advantages, job hopping also brings some
disadvantages. Job hopping affects your profile information. Imagine you are a
recruiter. Do you invest in career development for someone who changes jobs
every year? Of course not. If you change jobs frequently, you may be
considered a risk factor. Job hopping makes people question your
qualifications and skills. Employers want employees in the company who are
reliable and have the initiative to learn and hone their skills, not just a person
who has difficulties. This is especially true in the case of an employee who
jumps between jobs continuously and in many different fields. For example,
he initially worked for a year in the information technology industry, then
worked another year in a construction company. After that, he quit his job and
moved into the hotel industry. This not only shows the employee's lack of
commitment, but also makes him untrustworthy in the eyes of the employer.
In conclusion, there are always both positives and negatives of changing job
too often. However, it depends on the personal opinion as well as the
circumstances of each person that make the right decision.

Part 2.2: Poverty
The country is in a period of renewal and development, but poverty is still
present in the society. This article will give the reasons and solutions to this
problem.
The causes of poverty are diverse, the first of which is history. Starting from a
backward agricultural country, poverty cannot be eliminated overnight. Next,

the fierce wars in history whose consequences are not only poverty but also
the unhappy lives of many people disabled due to war. Moreover, the impact
of economic crises in recent years has greatly increased the number of people
living in poverty. Tens of millions of workers are unemployed, farmers have
lost their land, live in poverty and destitute. The impact of epidemics, natural
disasters, floods and earthquakes... also reduced the economies of many
countries. For example, the covid-19 pandemic in the past time has caused
damage to human life and property.


So, what are the measures that contribute to poverty alleviation? Invest in
education reform and vocational training. Today, knowledge plays a key role
in the process of innovation and comprehensive socio-economic development.
Investing in infrastructure, rural infrastructure. To help the poor rural areas,
mountainous areas, remote seas and islands change their appearance,
investment in infrastructure is the focus.
In conclusion, with the meanings analyzed above, in the current period,
affection, attitude and concern for poverty are the quality, conscience and
measure of the value of each of us.

READING
PASSAGE 1 – Question 1-10
The Pacific Ocean contains approximately 20,000 to 30,000 islands. The
islands, excluding Australia, that are south of the Tropic of Cancer are grouped
into three divisions: Melanesia, Micronesia, and Polynesia. Melanesia includes
the nation of Papua New Guinea, provinces of Indonesia, and the Solomon
Islands. Micronesia means “small islands,” most of which are north of the
equator.
1. The word “populated” in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to ________.
A. inhabited

B. exiled

C. traveled

D. governed

2. What were the latest settled islands?
A. Australia

B. Melanesia

C. Micronesia

Polynesia
3. According to the passage, which of the following is true?

D.


A. Australia is not in Pacific Ocean.

B. Micronesia means a lot of

islands.
C. Easter Island belongs to Melanesia.

D. Fiji was settled after New

Guinea.

4. The word “it” in paragraph 2 refers to ________.
A. arrival

B. extinction

C. climate

D. bird

5. According to the passage, all of the following might be reasons for the
disappearance of plants and animals in New Zealand EXCEPT:
A. hunting

B. fires

C. mining

D. flood

6. Why does the author mention “The invasion of New Zealand by the
Europeans” in the passage?
A. To demonstrate its destructive effect on local ecosystems
B. To explain how many of New Zealand’s species came into being
C. To show the lack of responsibility that early settlers had toward new
places
D. To draw a comparison to the way Australia expanded in the Pacific
7. According to paragraph 4, what is unique about the Pacific Islands?
A. They have a long history of traditional management approaches for
marine resources.
B. They are home to rare and unique animals.

C. They are made up of 66% plant life.
D. They have all been damaged by European settlers.
8. The word “specimens” in the passage is closest in meaning to ________.
A. genres

B. features

C. examples

D. images

9. According to the passage, which of the following is true of walruses?
A. They protect the surrounding ecosystem by preventing over-fishing.
B. Their unique feeding habits enrich the ecosystem with nutrients.
C. They are solitary animals which hunt and eat by themselves.
D. They are usually found living in the deepest regions of the Bering Sea.


10. Which of the following best expresses the essential information of the
sentence “Actual impact of the ecology of bottom communities is
unknown, but walruses, along with other animals like beavers and sea
otters, have huge effects on the biological communities they occupy” in
paragraph 5?
A. Although ecological impacts are not known, many species are largely
dependent on animals occupying a sub-level.
B. The true biological diversity of all the walruses is revealed only below
the species level.
C. Beavers and otters are strongly related to the walrus family because
there is a clear cause-effect relationship.
D. There is a great deal that still needs to be learned about biological

communities and ecosystems.
PASSAGE 2 – Question 11-20
Early peoples had no need of engineering works to supply their water.
Hunters and nomads camped near natural sources of fresh water, and
populations were so sparse that pollution of the water supply was not a
serious problem.
11. Early peoples didn’t need water supply engineering works because ______.
A. their community life had already developed
B. natural sources of fresh water nearby were always available
C. there was almost no dry season in prehistoric times
D. they had good ways to irrigate their farms
12. The word “impound” in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to ______.
A. supply
B. irrigate
C. provide
D. drain
13. Clean water supply was first taken into consideration by ______.
A. the English people B. the ancient Romans
C. the Egyptians
D. the US people
14. For several centuries after the disintegration of the Roman Empire, the
main source of water supply was from ______.


A. springs and wells B. systems of aqueducts C. dams and canals D. water
pipes
15. The phrase “these mains” in paragraph 1 refers to ______.
A. filters
B. basins
C. aqueducts

D. rivers
16. Which of the following is NOT true about London’s water supply in the
middle of the 16th century?
A. Water was pumped from the River Thames. B. Water was stored in a
reservoir.
C. Water ran from the reservoir to buildings.
D. Water was conducted
through canals.
17. What does the passage mainly discuss? => The development of water
supply

PASSAGE 3 – Question 21-30
Plants and animals hold medicinal, agricultural, ecological value.
Endangered species must be protected and saved so that future generations
can experience their presence and value.
11. According to the passage, plants and animals _______.
A. contain medicaments
B. will not exist in the future
C. do some harm to medication
D. take no responsibility for
medication
12. Which is TRUE about plants and animals according to paragraph 2?
A. They take up all recent prescriptions. B. They play no role in
pharmaceutical industry.


C. They can be used to save lives.
D. They cause difficulty to
pharmaceutical industry.
13. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to paragraph 3?

A. Human beings do not like to use plants as medicine
B. Human beings depend on plants for food and medicine
C. There is no disease-resistant material in edible plants
D. Edible plants do not include wheat and corn
14. Which of the following is NOT mentioned as ecosystems?
A. coastal estuaries B. prairie grasslands
C. ancient forests D. genetic
material
15. According to paragraph 4, which of the following statements is TRUE?
A. Humans do not depend on ecosystem.
B. The loss of one species may lead to the loss of others.
C. Unsustainable forest management has no effects on species.
D. The coast of Florida does not suffer any pollution.
16. Which organization estimates that losing one plant species can trigger the
loss of up to 30 other insect, plant and higher animal species?
A. Pacific Northwest
B. The U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service
C. the Florida Keys
D. World Health Organization
17. The word “trigger” in the last paragraph is closest in meaning to _______.
A. cause
B. pollute
C. contaminate D. decline
18. Which is killing the coral reefs along the Florida Keys?
A. The habitat of the species
B. Pollution off the coast of Florida
C. Commercial fish species
D. The quality of the environment.
19. According to the text, what does the quality of the environment greatly
affect?

A. Agriculture
B. Forestry
C. Industry
D.
Tourism
industry
20. Where can you find the passage?
A. In a course book on geography
B. In a course book on economy
C. In a course book on tourism
D. In a course book on ecosystem


PASSAGE 4– Question 31-40
Algae are varied group of plants, which can range from simple – celled
life forms to the more complex varieties of seaweeds. Most algae are capable
of holding green chlorophyll and producing foods from the sun. This is highly
important for animals such as shrimp and whales which feed on them. Algae
capture light energy through photosynthesis which they use to make “triose
phosphates”, a chemical compound. This can then be used to form glucose
and starch. So, in short, photosynthesis takes place the same way as it does in
plants. Due to the pigments that are in some algae, they can come in a variety
of colors. Some algae are unable to create food through photosynthesis, in
which case they absorb nutrients through the cell membrane.
21. In paragraph 1, the author mentions “triose phosphates” in order to
________.
A. support the idea that most algae release their energy through
photosynthesis, using light and carbon dioxide
B. present evidence that photosynthesis take place in algae in the same way in
plants

C. provide an example of photosynthesis by the algae that can cause desirable
chemical reactions within the aquarium environment
D. show how algal photosynthesis is regulated by abiotic and biotic factors
22. The word “they” in paragraph 1 refers to ________.
A. glucose and starch

B. Plant s

C. Pigments

D.

algae
23. Which of the following best expresses the essential information of the
sentence “Algae inhabit fresh water and seawater, but are also found
growing on rocks, trees, damp pieces of land, and even on animals, in
which case they feed off the animal” in paragraph 2?
A. The versatility of this species means that they are able to exist in a multitude
of environments spanning animals, vegetables, and even minerals.


B. The areas where algae live are unique, and they are often difficult to find
unless one is searching very hard.
C. Some algae live by gaining sustenance from an animal that is aware of its
presence and also benefits.
D. The presence of water will encourage the growth of algae to extreme
proportions which are far more suitable than the living conditions in any
other location
24. Which of the following is TRUE of algae, according to the passage?
A. Photosynthesis can be carried out by all algae.

B. Algae are more likely to live in groups rather than individually.
C. Seaweeds, a common form of algae, are found in various shapes and sizes.
D. Seaweeds and algae are similar in thick construction called holdfasts.
25. The word “withstand” in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to ________.
A. expose

B. expand

C. submit

D. endure

26. Why does the author mention “ice caps” and “hot springs” in paragraph
2?
A. to identify the favorite living conditions for algae
B. to indicate that algae can exist in different temperatures
C. to give examples of harsh conditions in which algae have to live
D. to show how algae adapt in new environments

LISTENING 1
PART 1
1. How does the man want the woman to help him?
A. Clean the bedroom windows.

B. Drive him to John’s house.

C. Lend him a ladder.

D. Ask John for a ladder.

2. Which building was hit by lightning?


A. The apartment.

B. The hotel.

C. The factory.

D. The church.

3. Which pianist are the two people talking about?
A. The tall man with long hair.

B. The short man with long hair.

C. The tall man with short hair.
hair.

D. The short man with short

4. Why will drivers have problem this morning?
A. Because of fog.

B. Because of rain.

C. Because of road works.

D. Because of traffic accident.

PART 2:
Conversation 1:
9. Your room during the Orientation Course is
A. usually shared with another student.
B. the same room you will have for the rest of the year.
C. some distance from the university.
D. furnished and with bedclothes provided.
10. The daytime temperature will probably be
A. less than 10°C.
20°C

B. between 10°C and 20°C

C. 20°C

D. more than

11. How much free email time do you get?
A. 30 minutes

B. 20 minutes

C. 15 minutes

D. 10 minutes

12. There are Orientation Course activities from
A. Sunday to Saturday.
C. Monday to Friday.

B. Sunday to Friday.
D. Monday to Saturday.

Conversation 2
13. Where in Australia were Asian honey bees found in the past?


A. Queensland
Newcastle

B. New South Wales

C. several states D.

14. A problem with Asian honey bees is that they
A. attack native bees.

B. carry parasites.

C. damage crops.

D. kill other bees for food.

15. What point is made about Australian bees?
A. Their honey varies in quality.
B. They make more honey than other bees in Europe.
C. Their size stops them from pollinating some flowers.
D. They are sold to customers abroad.
16. Grant Freeman says that if Asian honey bees got into Australia,
A. the country’s economy would be affected.

B. they could be used in the study of allergies.
C. certain areas of agriculture would benefit.
D. they could be friendlier than native bees.
Part 3:
21. At approximately what time will the ship arrive?
A. 7:00 a.m.

B. 8:00 a.m.

C. 9:00 a.m. D. 12:00 a.m.

22. Which of these can children have in the restaurant?
A. a children menu

B. earlier mealtimes

C. a children party

23. What are available at a reduced price?
A. souvenirs of the ship

B. first-class cabins

C. tourist-class cabins

D. train tickets

24. Which of these is situated in the lounge?
A. a computer
email

B. a coffee machine

C. a television

D. an