Present
Past
V(s/es) / am, is, are
Ved / was, were
Will + V
Don’t/ doesn’t + V
Am not/isn’t/ aren’t
Struct
+V
ure
Did/ didn’t + V
Won’t + V
Do/ does +…+ V?
Am/ is/ are +…+
V?
+ Water boils at
100C
➔ Sự thật
Use
+ She gets up at
7AM every day
➔ Thói quen
Future
Did +…+ V?
Was/were +…+
V?
Will +…+ V?
+ I went to the
gym yesterday
➔ HD đx ht
trg past
+ We will go
shopping this
weekend
➔ Kế hoạch
trg future
Present
continuous
Am/ is/ are + Ving
Am not/ isn’t/
aren’t + V-ing
Present perfect
Be going to
Has/ have + Vp2
Be + going to +
V
Hasn’t/ haven’t +
Vp2
Be not + going to
+V
Has/have+…+Vp?
Am/ is/ are +…+
V-ing ?
Be + …+ going
to + V?
+ She’s working + She has worked + She’s going to
out right now
here for 3 years
fly to SG next
➔ HD tại thời
➔ Kinh
week
diểm nói
nghiệm
➔ HD chắc
sống
chắn xảy
+ I’m living in
ra, có kế
New York but I
hoạch
+ School begins at
9AM tomorrow
➔ Kế hoạch,
lịch trình cố
định
Always
Often
Usually
Occasionally
Sometimes
Signal
Normally
words
EveryRarely
Never
+ She sat down + I will pay with
& ordered a
credit card
coffee
➔ Quyết
➔ HD xảy ra
định nhất
liên tục trg
thời
past
+ It will
+ I used to play probably rain
the piano when I tommorrow
was a child
➔ Dự đốn
➔ Thói quen
trg future
lm trg past
+ Will you open
the door?
➔ Đề nghị,
yêu cầu
will come home
next month
➔ HD, tinh
huống tạm
thời
+ I have just
finished my
homework
➔ HD vừa ms
lm xng
+ They are
taking the exam
tomorrow
➔ Kế hoạch
trg future
chắc chắc
xảy ra
+ We’ve been
here several times
➔ HD đx xảy
ra nh lần
Yesterday
LastThis morning
In + năm/ tháng
trg QK
Khoảng tg + ago
Now
Right now
At present
At the moment
For the time
being
Currently
Tomorrow
In 5 years
NextI think
I’m afraid that
I’m sure that
+ Have you seen
this movie?
➔ HD mà tg
xảy ra ko qt
hoặc ko
nhắc đến
Since + mốc tg
For + khoảng tg
Just
Already
Yet
Ever
Ever
Never
Recently
Lately
So far
+ It’s going to
rain
➔ Dự đoán
dựa vào
căn cứ ở
present
NextTomorrow
Căn cứ ở hiện tại
Phân biệt WILL & BE GOING TO
Will
Quyết định tại thời điểm nói
➔ I’ll get married next year
Dự đốn ko căn cứ
➔ Mary will be our new manager
Be going to
HD sắp xảy ra, có kế hoạch
➔ I’m going to get married next year
Dự đốn có căn cứ ở present
➔ It’s going to rain