Đề luyện thi tốt nghiệp THPT năm học 20222023 môn Tiếng Anh

-ĐỀ LUYỆN THI TỐT NGHIỆP THPT NĂM HỌC 2022-2023 MÔN TIẾNG ANHĐỀ SỐ: 01
ĐỀ THI THAM KHẢO
(Đề thi có 04 trang)

KỲ THI TỐT NGHIỆP TRUNG HỌC PHỔ THÔNG NĂM 2022
Bài thi: NGOẠI NGỮ; Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH
Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút, khơng kể thời gian phát đề

Họ, tên thí sinh: ………………………………………………………..
Số báo danh: ………………………………………………………..
Mark the-letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each oj the following
questions.
Question 1: We are _______ to hear that you are leaving.
A. sadly
B. sad
C. sadden
D. sadness
Question 2: Your room is comfortable, _______?
A. does it
B. was it
C. wasn’t it
D. isn’t it
Question 3: Don’t worry, class. Solving this maths problem is by no means a _______ order.
A. deep
B. high
C. large
D. tall
Question 4: She wrote her first cookery book _______ 2017.
A. at
B. in
C. with

D. on
Question 5: He got a _______ because he drove through the red light.
A. fee
B. fare
C. wage
D. fine
Question 6: Nga and Kate are close friends _______ they have many things in common.
A. despite
B. because of
C. because
D. although
Question 7: Linh liked the _______ cat in the pet shop.
A. cute grey English
B. cute English grey
C. grey English cute
D. English grey cute
Question 8: The picnic has been _______ until next week due to bad weather.
A. got out
B. put out
C. got off
D. put off
Question 9: Quyen _______ in the supermarket when she saw her old friend.
A. was shopping
B. shops
C. is shopping
D. has shopped
Question 10: _______, I will give you a call.
A. When I had arrived in Ha Noi
B. When I arrived in Ha Noi
C. When I arrive in Ha Noi

D. When I was arriving in Ha Noi
Question 11: Jack usually _______ fishing with his friends at weekends.
A. goes
B. makes
C. puts
D. does
Question 12: Katherine took a deep breath, managing to _______ herself before entering the interview
room.
A. comprise
B. consist
C. compose
D. include
Question 13: The house _______ yesterday.
A. paints
B. was painted
C. was painting
D. has painted
Question 14: _______ a number of novels, she turned to composing music.
A. Have written
B. Having written
C. Have been writing
D. Have been written
Question 15: The better its services are, _______ crowded the restaurant gets.
A. most
B. most of
C. the more
D. more
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best completes each of
the following exchanges.
Question 16: Peter is asking to borrow Nam’s pen.

- Peter: “Can I borrow your pen, Nam?”
- Nam: “_______”
A. Me too.
B. Here you are.
C. Thanks a lot.
D. Congratulations!
Question 17: Hai is thanking Tom for his compliment.
- Hai: “Thank you for your kind words, Tom.”
- Tom: “_______”
A. Same to you.
B. Good idea.
C. That’s not good.
D. You’re welcome.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three
in the position of stress in each of the following questions.
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-ĐỀ LUYỆN THI TỐT NGHIỆP THPT NĂM HỌC 2022-2023 MÔN TIẾNG ANHQuestion 18: A. colourful
B. romantic
C. difficult
D. positive
Question 19: A. amount
B. story
C. money
D. picture
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs
from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.

Question 20: A. stopped
B. handed
C. worked
D. missed
Question 21: A. date
B. bank
C. place
D. make
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word CLOSEST in meaning to the
underlined word in each of the following questions.
Question 22: I’m really glad to tell you that you have been selected for the job.
A. happy
B. lazy
C. safe
D. quick
Question 23: By taking part-time jobs, students can understand how hard it is to earn a living.
A. improve
B. raise
C. know
D. change
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the
underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 24: John and Lien are two of a kind - both perfectionists!
A. differ from each other
B. lead healthy lifestyles
C. overcome cultural differences
D. share common values
Question 25: There’s never a dull moment when Binh’s around; his funny stories always give people a
great time.
A. tiring

B. interesting
C. boring
D. disappointing
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair
of sentences in the following questions.
Question 26: Students are forbidden to bring electronic devices into the exam room. There is no exception
whatsoever.
A. Under no circumstances are students allowed to bring electronic devices into the exam room.
B. By no means were students allowed to bring electronic devices into the exam room.
C. At no time are students banned from bringing electronic devices into the exam room.
D. On no occasion are students banned from bringing electronic devices into the exam room.
Question 27: Jane really wants to buy a new computer. She doesn’t have enough money.
A. Provided that Jane has enough money, she can’t buy a new computer.
B. If only Jane had had enough money, she couldn’t have bought a new computer.
C. If Jane had had enough money, she couldn’t have bought a new computer.
D. Jane wishes she had enough money so that she could buy a new computer.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction
in each of the following questions.
Question 28: My brother helps me with my homework yesterday evening.
A
B
C
D
Question 29: Many teenagers are different from adults in his beliefs about love and marriage.
A
B
C
D
Question 30: A comparative house in the city centre would be approximately five times as expensive
A

B
C
as this one; you just can’t afford it.
D
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to
each of the following questions.
Question 31: It is not necessary for you to do this project.
A. You would do this project.
B. You can’t do this project.
C. You must do this project.
D. You needn’t do this project.
Question 32: “I can do this exercise,” Mark said.
A. Mark said that I could do that exercise.
B. Mark said that he can’t do that exercise.
C. Mark said that I can’t do that exercise.
D. Mark said that he could do that exercise.
Question 33: He last went out with his friends a month ago.
A. He didn’t go out with his friends a month ago.
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-ĐỀ LUYỆN THI TỐT NGHIỆP THPT NĂM HỌC 2022-2023 MÔN TIẾNG ANHB. He has gone out with his friends for a month.
C. He has a month to go out with his friends.
D. He hasn’t gone out with his friends for a month.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct
word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 34 to 38.
Television is still one of our most popular forms of entertainment. It brings people closer. (34)
_______ families still watch shows or enjoy live sports programmes together. Television gives people

something to talk about at school and at work and it often gets us talking about important issues. (35)
_______, television - like everything else in the world today - is changing.
The most important (36) _______ on television recently has been technology. Computers and the
Internet have completely changed the way we get information and entertainment. Watching films and
videos online is becoming more and more popular. Computers and smartphones, (37) _______ are much
cheaper than ever before, help people choose their favourite programmes quickly and more effectively.
Today, as life is getting faster, our mobile screens are the best way to watch programmes anywhere we like.
Therefore, television stations have to change the way they make shows in order to give (38) _______ what
they want.
(Adapted from Gateway by Spencer and Edwards)
Question 34: A. Every
B. Much
C. Each
D. Many
Question 35: A. Although
B. Otherwise
C. However
D. For example
Question 36: A. ability
B. influence
C. advantage
D. strength
Question 37: A. where
B. which
C. who
D. when
Question 38: A. presenters
B. visitors
C. viewers
D. spectators

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct
answer to each of the questions from 39 to 43.
Today we hear more and more about the importance of getting enough sleep. Sleep can give energy to
both our bodies and our brains. It can also affect our feelings, behaviour, and memory.
Studies have shown that people in some countries spend less time sleeping and more time working. But
our bodies cannot work well without enough sleep. Losing just one or two hours of sleep a night, over a
long period of time, can badly affect our health. We cannot work for many hours; we can get angry easily;
and we can even lose our IQ points. That explains why, without enough sleep, an intelligent person may
have difficulty doing daily tasks.
Studies have also shown that the time of year seems to affect how much sleep we need. People usually
sleep longer in the winter, sometimes as much as 14 hours a night. However, in the summer, they
sometimes sleep as little as six hours, without having any problems.
(Adapted from Strategic Reading by Richards and Eckstut-Didier)
Question 39: What is the passage mainly about?
A. Benefits of getting up early
B. Ways to sleep better
C. Causes of losing sleep
D. The importance of sleep
Question 40: Which of the following is NOT mentioned in paragraph 1 as something that can be affected
by sleep?
A. memory
B. feelings
C. behaviour
D. diet
Question 41: According to paragraph 2, which of the following can be a consequence of losing sleep?
A. Our health becomes worse.
B. People have less time to work.
C. People can finish their daily tasks.
D. Our bodies can work better.
Question 42: The word intelligent in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to _______.

A. clever
B. ugly
C. careful
D. angry
Question 43: The word they in paragraph 3 refers to _______.
A. hours
B. people
C. problems
D. studies
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct
answer to each of the questions from 44 to 50.
As the Internet has become more and more popular, we may be reading a great deal more than we used
to. However, the way we are reading materials on the Internet, or online reading, is very different from the
way we traditionally read printed materials.
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-ĐỀ LUYỆN THI TỐT NGHIỆP THPT NĂM HỌC 2022-2023 MÔN TIẾNG ANHIn the traditional way of reading, we would start at the beginning of a book and read through to the
end. In online reading, in contrast, we start reading a page, but may never finish it because a link on that
page leads us to a passage on a different page, and so on. As we go from one page to another, we have to
remember lots of different ideas at the same time. This new way of reading is quite different from the
traditional one.
There are both advantages and disadvantages of online reading. In online reading, the brain gets better
than ever at doing many tasks at the same time, or multitasking; and thanks to this, we can work quickly
and think creatively. Multitasking is useful in certain working environments, but it also makes it more
difficult for us to read at a deep level. We are, therefore, much less likely to analyse what we read in a
critical way, or gain any real insight into the contents we are reading. This might lead to a future when a
whole new generation lacks the ability to think critically and deeply about what they are reading.

The world is changing and our brains are probably changing to meet new demands in the modern
world, just as they have always done throughout history. However, it is important for us to consider how to
maintain our critical, deeper reading skills, while still dealing with online reading materials.
(Adapted from Insight by Roberts and Sayer)
Question 44: Which of the following is the best title for the passage?
A. More Reading, Less Analysis?
B. Is Technology Changing Writing?
C. Less Reading, More Problems?
D. Is Reading Changing Technology?
Question 45: According to paragraph 2, as we read a page online, we _______.
A. may not finish reading the whole page
B. always read from the beginning till the end
C. never read the first part of the page
D. tend to read the last part before anything else
Question 46: The word tasks in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to _______.
A. interviews
B. exams
C.jobs
D. talks
Question 47: The word it in paragraph 3 refers to _______.
A. what we read
B. online reading
C. multitasking
D. the brain
Question 48: The word insight in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to _______.
A. status
B. understanding
C. respect
D. attitude
Question 49: Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A. We read online materials in the same way as we read printed materials.
B. Possibly our brains are changing to meet new demands in the modern world.
C. Multitasking enables us to work quickly and think creatively.
D. In the traditional way of reading, we would read from the beginning through to the end.
Question 50: Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?
A. The brain does not play an important role in the traditional way of reading.
B. The traditional way of reading allows people to read at a deep level.
C. We used to read much more in the past than we do now.
D. Online reading maintains critical and deeper reading skills.
--------------------- HẾT --------------------ĐÁP ÁN ĐỀ SỐ: 01
1. B

2. D

3. D

4. B

5. D

6. C

7. A

8. D

9. A

10. C

11. A 12. C 13. B 14. B 15. C 16. B 17. D 18. B 19. A 20. B
21. B 22. A 23. C 24. A 25. B 26. A 27. D 28. A 29. C 30. A
31. D 32. D 33. D 34. D 35. C 36. B 37. B 38. C 39. D 40. D
41. A 42. A 43. B 44. A 45. A 46. C 47. C 48. B 49. A 50. B

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-ĐỀ LUYỆN THI TỐT NGHIỆP THPT NĂM HỌC 2022-2023 MÔN TIẾNG ANHĐỀ SỐ: 02
ĐỀ THI THAM KHẢO
(Đề thi có 04 trang)

KỲ THI TỐT NGHIỆP TRUNG HỌC PHỔ THÔNG NĂM 2022
Bài thi: NGOẠI NGỮ;
Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH- Mã đề thi 403
Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút, không kể thời gian phát đề

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three
in the position of stress in each of the following questions.
Question 1: A. customer
B. document
C. equipment
D. relative
Question 2: A. village
B. worker
C. hotel
D. student
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs

from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
Question 4: A occurred
B. pointed
C. cycled
D. played
Question 3: A. wrap
B. take
C. blame
D. wave
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the
underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 5: If you want to become a famous music composer, you need to have talent and determination.
A. well-known
B. unknown
C. outstanding
D. public
Question 6: The arguments Prof. Parker made were controversial and some scholars were taking issue
with him.
A. becoming aware B. getting annoyed C. expressing doubt D. showing agreement
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word CLOSEST in meaning to the
underlined word in each of the following questions.
Question 7: I would be grateful if you could tell me how to download this file from the website.
A. interested
B. amazed
C. thankful
D. fortunate
Question 8: Vietnamese women are expected to maintain traditional key values from young ages.
A. important
B. amazing
C. clear

D. careful
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best completes each of
the following exchanges.
Question 9: Tony is in a café.
- Tony: "Can I have a cup of coffee with ice?" - Waiter: " ___________”
A. It's too hard
B. Sorry for saying that C. Don't mention it, please D. Sure. Wait a minute,
please
Question 10: Fiona and Lan are talking about hunting wild animals.
- Fiona: "I think hunting wild animals should be banned."
-Lan: " _______, Many wild animals are in danger of extinction."
A. That's for sure
B. No problem
C. I disagree completely
D. You're wrong
Mark the letter A, B, adī C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the
following questions. two days ago.
Question 11: A new restaurant in our district _________
A. have opened
B. open
C. opens
D. was opened
Question 12: The _____ in the theatre gave the singer a long applause for her excellent performance.
A. watchers
B. audiences
C. viewers
D. spectators
Question 13: You should ________ the form and hand it in as soon as possible.
A. go on
B. give up

C. fill in
D. put up
Question 14: In order to ________soft skills, my brother has decided to attend a training course.
A. sharp
B. sharply
C. sharpen
D. sharpness
Question 15: ________ you practise speaking English, the more fluent your English becomes.
A. The better than B. The more than
C. The more
D. More than
Question 16: He lives in a small house _____ the city.
A. from
B. on
C. at
D. in
Question 17: ___________she studied hard, she couldn't get a high score.
A. Because of
B. Despite
C. In spite of
D. Although
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-ĐỀ LUYỆN THI TỐT NGHIỆP THPT NĂM HỌC 2022-2023 MÔN TIẾNG ANHQuestion 18: I picked up some holiday brochures ____ around the table at the travel agency.
A. lain
B. lied
C. were lying

D. lying
Question 19: Most of the houses in the neighbourhood _______ terrible damage in the fire.
A. conceived
B. persevered
C. sustained
D. perceived
Question 20: My mom really loves the _____ handbag I gave her on her birthday.
A. American red big B. big red American C. red big American D. red American big
Question 21: The teacher tries her best to ______sure that her students can understand her explanations.
A. go
B. get
C. make
D. keep
Question 22: They have been living here since they _______ married.
A. will get
B. is getting
C. got
D.get
Question 23: The party will begin _____________
A. after all the guests had arrived
B. by the time all the guests arrived
C. when all the guests were arriving
D. as soon as all the guests arrive
Question 24: We could tolerate your noisy parties time and again, but throwing bottles out of the window
was beyond the___________
A. faint
B. pale
C. dull
D. sick
Question 25: He will apply for a new job, ____ ?

A. does he
B. will he
C. doesn't he
D. won't he
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct
word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 26 to 30.
Since the invention of the Internet, the world has become a different place. People are sending
messages, apparently up to 60 billion a day, and it usually takes only seconds to deliver them. (26)_____
are we now forgetting how to communicate face-to-face?
Without a doubt there are (27)_____ challenges, but there are also examples of when the Internet
has changed someone's life for the better. Look at Tara Taylor's case, a mother (28)_____ lives in the USA:
when she uploaded a photo of her daughter to Facebook, a facefriend (29)______ a problem with one of the
child's eyes, so Tara took her to the doctor. It turned out that the girl had a rare disease, but her sight was
saved! The story of communication is, in many (30)________, the story of the human race: we have always
shared knowledge and built relationships, whatever means of communication we use. (Adapted from High
Note)
Question 26: A. Since
B. Although
C. For
D. But
Question 27: A. much
B. some
C. another
D. every
Question 28: A. when
B. whose
C. who
D. which
Question 29: A. avoided
B. spotted

C. developed
D. created
Question 30: A. routes
B. roads
C. ways
D. paths
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct
answer to each of the questions from 31 to 35.
As Australia's largest and oldest city, Sydney carries many traces of its history. Time seems to stand
still in the city's old streets and in its many magnificent, ancient buildings, such as the Sydney Town Hall,
the Queen Victoria Building, and St. Mary's Cathedral. To explore the city's present and past, head for The
Rocks - the oldest neighbourhood in Australia and Sydney, where sandstone houses built in the 18th
century still stand. You can stroll through the pretty streets, visit a traditional pub for some craft beer, and
try delicious local dishes.
Sydney is blessed with natural gifts that few cities can rival. This city is full of greenery. Parks and
nature reserves mingle with urban areas. Thanks to this, you need not travel far to see rare species in
numerous city zoos; or enjoy fresh air and a range of plants from all corners of the world, all gathered in
boundless parks. For those visitors keen to explore the sea, Sydney is heaven with over 70 spectacular bays
and beaches. These include beautiful Bondi Beach, which is said to be the loveliest on the planet, where
visitors can sunbathe, and play various water sports.
Sydney is said to be a miniature world of attractions, captivating visitors. It is a must-go destination
on every tourist's bucket list, should they visit the beautiful land of Australia.
(Adapted from Heritage)
Question 31: Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?
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-ĐỀ LUYỆN THI TỐT NGHIỆP THPT NĂM HỌC 2022-2023 MÔN TIẾNG ANHA. Sydney - The Present and The Past

B. Sydney - A City that Never Sleeps
C. Sydney - A Must-go Destination
D. Sydney - The World's Oldest City
Question 32: According to paragraph 1, The Rocks______
A. has the most beautiful streets in Australia
B. is the oldest area in Sydney and
Australia
C. has traces of houses destroyed in the 18th century
D. offers the most delicious local dishes
Question 33: The word rival in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to ____
A. enjoy
B. satisfy
C. agree
D. match to
Question 34: The word These in paragraph 2 refers ____________
A. water sports
B. bays and beaches C. boundless parks D. visitors
Question 35: Which of the following is TRUE about Sydney according to the passage?
A. Sydney was established in the 18th century.
B. Visitors prefer Sydney's beaches to its parks.
C. In Sydney, urban areas are mixed with parks and nature reserves.
D. Tourists have to travel long distances to reach Sydney's zoos.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct
answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42.
When I saw her name on the screen, it took me right back to the moment she had moved away with
her family ten years before. We had been such close friends at primary school. To begin with, she and I had
not hit it off, perhaps because we were both timid. We had quickly got over that, though, and as time went
on, we had become really good friends, until you almost never saw one of us without the other.
And now after so much time apart, there was her name. She had sent me a friend request. I knew
she had been living abroad, and her profile picture showed her on the beach. I had been expecting her to

look different after ten years. The girl in the photo was the same old Lauren, though.
Nowadays, it is easy to find old friends thanks to social networking sites. There are lots of stories
about long lost friends getting back in touch after years apart. It was odd because I had been thinking about
our friendship too and now here she was!
She told me about the place where she had been living for the past ten years, and I told her about
things that had happened to me. Before long, the years melted away and we were the same two girls who
had spent so much time together. Of course, true friends are loyal and listen to you when you are down.
And they are the people you have fun with. But deep down, I realised that the truest friends are those you
are most yourself with. And that is something that never changes. That is what Lauren and I learned that
day, the day we realised our friendship was so precious and had never really ended in the first place.
(Adapted from Optimise)
Question 36: Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?
A. Why Do Friends Stay Apart?
B. How to Make Friends Online?
C. Long Lost Friends
D. Online Friendships That Last
Question 37: The phrase hit it off in paragraph I mostly means _________
A. progressing slowly
B. arguing with each other
C. disliking each other
D. becoming friends immediately
Question 38: According to paragraph 2, the author _________
A. did not recognise Lauren in her profile picture
B. thought Lauren's appearance had changed over time
C. was unaware of Lauren living in another country
D. did not accept Lauren's friend request at once
Question 39: The word odd in paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to _________
A. common
B. strange
C. quick

D. lonely
Question 40: The word they in paragraph 4 refers to
A. years
B. things
C. two girls
D. true friends
Question 41: Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A. True friends are loyal and lend a sympathetic ear when you are in low spirits.
B. Social networking sites have enabled old friends to get back in contact with one another.
C. The author learned that the truest friends are those you act most naturally with.
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-ĐỀ LUYỆN THI TỐT NGHIỆP THPT NĂM HỌC 2022-2023 MÔN TIẾNG ANHD. Very few long lost friends have got back in touch after years apart.
Question 42: Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?
A. The time they were apart was hard for both Lauren and the author.
B. Before Lauren's reappearance, the author thought that their friendship had ended.
C. Lauren had lived in many places since she left the country.
D. Both the author and Lauren had changed in many ways over the last ten years.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair
of sentences in the following questions.
Question 43: The newly advertised product had just been on sale. Customers realised that it had lots of
defects. A. Hardly had the newly advertised product been on sale when customers wouldn't realise that it
had lots of defects.
B. Hardly had the newly advertised product been on sale when producers realised that it had lots of defects.
C. Hardly had the newly advertised product been on sale when did customers realise that it had lots of
defects.
D. Hardly had the newly advertised product been on sale when customers realised that it had lots of defects.

Question 44: It's impossible for Laura to finish the report. You should help her.
A. Provided you help her, Laura wouldn't have been able to finish the report.
B. But for your help, Laura would be able to finish the report.
C. Laura will be able to finish the report if you don't help her.
D. Unless you help her, Laura won't be able to finish the report.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction
in each of the following questions.
Question 45: The new exhibition centre in our town has attracted many visitors because of their unique
collections of visual arts.
Question 46: The Tale of Tam and Cam use to be one of her favourite stories when she was at school.
Question 47: The principle of comprehensive inputs states that the language provided for students should
go only a little beyond their current experience and understanding.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to
each of the following questions.
Question 48: She last wrote to her pen pal 6 months ago.
A. She has written to her pen pal for 6 months.
B. She hasn't written to her pen pal for 6
months.
C. She didn't write to her pen pal for 6 months.
D. She won't write to her pen pal for 6 months.
Question 49: "My mum gave me some pocket money," said Jerry.
A. Jerry said that my mum gave me some pocket money.
B. Jerry said that my mum gives me some pocket money.
C. Jerry said that his mum gives him some pocket money.
D. Jerry said that his mum had given him some pocket money.
Question 50: It is possible that he will not attend the meeting.
A. He needn't attend the meeting.
B. He may not attend the meeting.
C. He shouldn't attend the meeting.
D. He must attend the meeting.

-----------------Hết-----------ĐÁP ÁN ĐỀ SỐ: 02
5.B
6.D
7.C

1.C

2.C

3.B

4.A

8.A

9.D

10.A

11.D

12.B

13.C

14.C

15.C

16.D

17.D

18.D

19.C

20.B

21.C

22.C

23.D

24.B

25.D

26.D

27.B

28.C

29.B

30.C

31.C

32.B

33.D

34.B

35.C

36.C

37.D

38.B

39.B

40.D

41.D

42.B

43.D

44.D

45.C

46.B

47.B

48.B

49.D

50.B

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-ĐỀ LUYỆN THI TỐT NGHIỆP THPT NĂM HỌC 2022-2023 MÔN TIẾNG ANHĐỀ SỐ: 03
ĐỀ THI THỬ LẦN 2
(Đề thi có 04 trang)

KỲ THI TỐT NGHIỆP TRUNG HỌC PHỔ THÔNG NĂM 2022
Bài thi: NGOẠI NGỮ; Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH
Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút, không kể thời gian phát đề

(ĐỀ THI THỬ LẦN 2 NĂM 2022 - SỞ GIÁO DỤC & ĐÀO TẠO VĨNH PHÚC)
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheer to indicate the sentence that best completes each of
the following exchanges.
Question 1. Nam and Mai are having a party at Nam's house.
- Nam: “Would you like to have some more dessert, Mai?”
- Mai: “______. I'm full.”
A. That would be great B. Yes, please
C. Yes, I like your party D. No, thanks

Question 2. Tim is thanking Susan for her invitation.
- Tim: “Thank you very much for inviting me to your house.”
- Susan: “_______.”
A. You should do that before
B. It's my pleasure
C. Take a rest
D. Everything's okay
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs
from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
Question 3. A. prove
B. close
C. pose
D. host
Question 4. A. looked
B. moved
C. stepped
D. laughed
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the
underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 5. When I suggested he was mistaken, John got hot under the collar and stormed out of the
room.
A. got emotional
B. became angry
C. felt anxious
D. remained calm
Question 6. They are said to be reckless drivers because they always cause accidents.
A. cautious
B. careless
C. harmless
D. cheerful

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct
word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered from 7 to 11
In an educational context, the term "learner independence" has gained increasing importance in recent
years. It is of particular (7) _______ to language learning and commonly refers to the way students
confidently control and organize their own language learning process. While some people seem to have an
almost instinctive flair for languages, (8) ______ have to rely on strategies to maximize their skills and
learn a foreign language more effectively.
The main thing to remember is that becoming a truly independent learner ultimately depends above all on
taking responsibility for your own learning and being prepared to take every opportunity available to you to
learn. You also increase your chances of (9) _______ by learning according to your own needs and
interests, using all available resources. Research shows that learners (10) ________ adopt this approach
will undoubtedly manage to broaden their language abilities considerably and, (11) _____ are more likely
to achieve their objectives in the longer term.
Question 7. A. relevance B. confidence
C. acceptance
D. acquaintance
Question 8. A. others
B. another
C. other
D. the other
Question 9. A. success
B. suspicion
C. interest
D. failure
Question 10. A. where
B. when
C. who
D. which
Question 11. A. in contrast B. however
C. as a result

D. because
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction
Gmail:

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-ĐỀ LUYỆN THI TỐT NGHIỆP THPT NĂM HỌC 2022-2023 MÔN TIẾNG ANHin each of the following questions.
Question 12. I bought an interesting book last week, but I cannot find them now.
A. cannot
B. them
C. bought
D. interesting
Question 13. Many students took part in the entrance examination at university every year.
A. students
B. took
C. in
D. examination
Question 14. Many successful film directors are formal actors who to expand their experience in the film
industry.
A. film directors
B. expand
C. formal
D. successful
Read the passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer to each of the questions from 15 to 21
The authors noted that while other forms of pollution are decreasing, noise pollution has been increasing.
This conclusion is reinforced by the fact that there has been an increase in the number of people who have
been complaining about excessive noise in the WHO region. Populations that are exposed to high noise
levels can be afflicted by other symptoms such as: stress reactions, sleep-stage changes, and clinical
symptoms like hypertension and cardiovascular diseases. All these impacts can contribute

to premature mortality. It is important to note that these adverse health problems impact all age groups
including children and adolescents. In fact, it has been reported that children who live and or study in an
area afflicted with noise pollution tend to suffer from stress, impairments in memory and attention as well
as difficulty reading.
“In Western Europe, the guidelines say, traffic noise results in an annual loss of at least one million healthy
years”. Traffic noise is currently ranked second among environmental threats to public health.
The danger of noise pollution is more present to us when we are asleep. Because the human ear is so
sensitive, it never rests, it is always working, picking up and transmitting sounds for our brains to interpret.
This always on working process is where the danger lies, though you may be sleeping, sounds are still
being picked up and processed. The most common side effects of this phenomenon are sleep disturbance
and tiredness, impaired memory, judgment, and psychomotor skills. The other more serious outcomes of
this can be the triggering of the body’s acute stress response, which raises blood pressure and heart rate as
the body and brain go into a state of hyperarousal. According to the European Environment Agency, at
least 10,000 cases of premature deaths from noise exposure occur each year, although incomplete data
mean this number is significantly underestimated.
Question 15. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?
A. Noise in the WHO Region
B. Environmental threats
C. Increase in Noise, Increase in Risk
D. Side Effects of Tiredness
Question 16. According to paragraph 2, in Western Europe, an annual loss of at least one million healthy
years is resulted from ______.
A. guidelines
B. environment threats C. traffic noise
D. public health
Question 17. The word premature in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to _______.
A. slow
B. late
C. quick
D. early

Question 18. The word it in paragraph 3 refers to _______.
A. human ear
B. sound
C. the danger
D. side effect
Question 19. The word afflicted in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to ______.
A. assumed
B. illustrated
C. affected
D. described
Question 20. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the article as a symptom caused by exposure to
high noise levels?
A. staying highly alert
B. stress reactions
C. cardiovascular diseases
D. hypertension
Question 21. Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?
A. The danger of noise pollution is less serious when we are asleep.
B. Adverse health problems impact children and adolescents only.
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-ĐỀ LUYỆN THI TỐT NGHIỆP THPT NĂM HỌC 2022-2023 MÔN TIẾNG ANHC. Many forms of pollution, except for noise pollution, are decreasing.
D. At least 100,000 cases of premature deaths from noise exposure occur each year.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following
questions.
Question 22. We really want to book another holiday in the Cotswolds ______ the last trip was not a
success.

A. because
B. despite
C. although
D. because of
Question 23. They did have a ______ escape. Their car stopped right at the river bank.
A. near
B. fine
C. narrow
D. slight
Question 24. They've ______ a new tower where that old building used to be.
A. pushed down
B. put up
C. put down
D. pushed up
Question 25. Over 150 new houses _______ in this village every year.
A. have built
B. are built
C. were building
D. build
Question 26. We _______ an exciting game on television in our living room when the electricity went out.
A. have watched
B. are watching
C. were watching
D. watch
Question 27. What _______ of milk shake do you want - strawberry, chocolate or orange?
A. kind
B. flavor
C. taste
D. type
Question 28. Has it been decided who is going to _______ the orchestra yet?

A. guide
B. govern
C. handle
D. conduct
Question 29. Books are still a cheap way to get knowledge and entertainment, ______?
A. were they
B. aren't they
C. weren't they
D. do they
Question 30. South Korean actress Kim Mi-soo, who featured in a supporting role in the K-drama
Snowdrop, suddenly passed away _______ January 5, 2022.
A. at
B. in
C. with
D. on
Question 31. ______ the homework, he was allowed to go out with his friends.
A. Being finished
B. Having finished
C. To finish
D. Finished
Question 32. More people have come to realize the ______ benefits of a healthy diet.
A. nutritional
B. nutrition
C. nutritionist
D. nutritionally
Question 33. _______ she will be able to drive to school every day.
A. When Rita had got her driver's license
B. When Rita got her driver's license
C. When Rita was getting her driver's license
D. When Rita gets her driver's license

Question 34. The flower girl wore a _______ dress at the wedding ceremony last night.
A. pretty white silk
B. silk white pretty
C. pretty silk white
D. white silk pretty
Question 35. The more confident you look, ______ you will feel.
A. the better
B. best
C. the best
D. better
Question 36. I've _______ some research to find out the cheapest way of travelling there.
A. done
B. made
C. gone
D. put
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three
in the position of stress in each of the following questions.
Question 37. A. intense
B. careful
C. boring
D. formal
Question 38. A. national B. vertical
C. amateur
D. athletic
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word CLOSEST in meaning to the
underlined word in each of the following questions.
Question 39. Ha Long Bay is well-known for its beauty. That's why it receives many visitors every year.
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-ĐỀ LUYỆN THI TỐT NGHIỆP THPT NĂM HỌC 2022-2023 MÔN TIẾNG ANHA. nationwide
B. famous
C. ideal
D. idolized
Question 40. At first, John said he hadn't broken the vase, but later he accepted it.
A. protected
B. denied
C. discussed
D. admitted
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair
of sentences in the following questions.
Question 41. Linda's final exam is very important. She realizes little of it.
A. Little does Linda realize how important her final exam is.
B. Never does Linda realize how important her final exam is.
C. On no occasion does Linda realize how important her final exam is.
D. Under no circumstances did Linda realize how important her final exam is.
Question 42. They are too busy with chores. They really want to go camping.
A. If they hadn't been busy with chores, they couldn't have gone camping.
B. Provided that they aren't busy with chores, they can't go camping.
C. If only they hadn't been busy with chores, they couldn't have gone camping.
D. They wish they weren't busy with chores so that they could go camping.
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest int meaning to
each of the following questions.
Question 43. "I went to the supermarket to buy some vegetables yesterday," Linda said.
A. Linda said that she went to the supermarket to buy some vegetables yesterday.
B. Linda said that I would to the supermarket to buy some vegetables the day before.
C. Linda said that she had gone to the supermarket to buy some vegetables the day before.
D. Linda said that I had gone to the supermarket to buy some vegetables the day before.

Question 44. He last visited his home country three years ago.
A. He has visited his home country for three years.
B. He has three years to visit his home country.
C. He didn't visit his home country three years ago.
D. He hasn't visited his home country for three years.
Question 45. There is no need for you to redecorate your room.
A. You would redecorate your room.
B. You can't redecorate your room.
C. You must redecorate your room.
D. You needn't redecorate your room.
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct
answer to each of the questions from 46 to 50
In 2007, at a heavily hyped press event in San Francisco. Apple co-founder Steve Jobs stood on stage and
unveiled a revolutionary product that not only broke the mold but also set an entirely new paradigm for
computer-based phones. The look, interface and core functionality of nearly every smartphone to come
along since is, in some form or another, derived from the original iPhone's innovative touchscreen-centric
design.
Among some of the ground-breaking features was an expansive and responsive display from which to
check email, stream video, play audio, and browse the internet with a mobile browser that loaded full
websites, much like what is experienced on personal computers. Apple's unique iOS operating system
allowed for a wide range of intuitive gesture-based commands and eventually, a rapidly growing warehouse
of downloadable third-party applications.
Most importantly, the iPhone reoriented people's relationship with smartphones. Up to, then, they were
generally geared toward businesspeople and enthusiasts who saw them as an invaluable tool for staying
organized, corresponding over email, and boosting their productivity. Apple's version took it to a whole
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-ĐỀ LUYỆN THI TỐT NGHIỆP THPT NĂM HỌC 2022-2023 MÔN TIẾNG ANHother level as a full-blown multimedia powerhouse, enabling users to play games, watch movies, chat,
share content, and stay connected to all the possibilities that we are all still constantly rediscovering.
Question 46. What is the passage mainly-about?
A. Press event in San Francisco.
B. Apple's iPhone.
C. Apple's unique iOS operating system
D. Apple co-founder Steve Jobs.
Question 47. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in paragraph 1 as a characteristic of the new
iPhone?
A. excellent sound
B. core functionality
C. new look
D. interface
Question 48. According to paragraph 3 the iPhone oriented people's relationship with smartphones and
geared toward ________.
A. producers
B. gamers
C. organizers
D. businesspeople
Question 49. The word personal in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to ________.
A. meaningful
B. private
C. public
D. powerful
Question 50. The word that in paragraph 2 refers to ________.
A. internet
B. email
C. mobile browser
D. audio
--------------------Hết-----------------

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-ĐỀ LUYỆN THI TỐT NGHIỆP THPT NĂM HỌC 2022-2023 MÔN TIẾNG ANHHƯỚNG DẪN GIẢI CHI TIẾT ĐỀ SỐ: 03
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheer to indicate the sentence that best completes each of
the following exchanges.
Question 1. Nam and Mai are having a party at Nam's house.
- Nam: “Would you like to have some more dessert, Mai?”
- Mai: “______. I'm full.”
A. That would be great
B. Yes, please
C. Yes, I like your party
D. No, thanks
Giải thích:
A. Điều đó sẽ thật tuyệt
B. Có, cảm ơn
C. Có, mình thích buổi tiệc của bạn
D. Khơng, cảm ơn
Tạm dịch: Nam và Mai đang dự tiệc ở nhà của Nam.
- Nam: “Bạn có muốn ăn thêm chút tráng miệng khơng, Mai?”
- Mai: “Khơng, cảm ơn. Mình no rồi.”
→ Chọn đáp án D
Question 2. Tim is thanking Susan for her invitation.
- Tim: “Thank you very much for inviting me to your house.”
- Susan: “_______.”
A. You should do that before
B. It's my pleasure

C. Take a rest
D. Everything's okay
Giải thích:
A. Bạn nên làm điều đó trước
B. Đó là niềm vinh hạnh của mình
C. Nghỉ ngơi nào
D. Mọi thứ đều ổn
Tạm dịch: Tim đang cảm ơn Susan vì lời mời của cơ ấy.
- Tim: “Cảm ơn rất nhiều vì đã mời mình đến nhà bạn.”
- Susan: “Đó là niềm vinh hạnh của mình.”
→ Chọn đáp án B
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs
from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
Question 3. A. prove
B. close
C. pose
D. host
Giải thích:
A. prove /pruːv/ (v): chứng minh
B. close /kləʊz/ (v): đóng
C. pose /pəʊz/ (v): đưa ra, đặt ra
D. host /həʊst/ (v): chủ trì
Đáp án A có âm “o” phát âm là /uː/, các đáp án còn lại phát âm là /əʊ/.
→ Chọn đáp án A
Question 4. A. looked
B. moved
C. stepped
D. laughed
Giải thích:
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-ĐỀ LUYỆN THI TỐT NGHIỆP THPT NĂM HỌC 2022-2023 MÔN TIẾNG ANHA. looked /lʊkt/: nhìn
B. moved /muːvd/: di chuyển
C. stepped /stept/: bước
D. laughed /lɑːft/: cười
Đáp án B có âm “ed” phát âm là /d/, các đáp án còn lại phát âm là /t/.
→ Chọn đáp án B
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the
underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.
Question 5. When I suggested he was mistaken, John got hot under the collar and stormed out of the
room.
A. got emotional
B. became angry
C. felt anxious
D. remained calm
Giải thích:
A. xúc động
B. trở nên tức giận
C. cảm thấy lo lắng
D. giữ bình tĩnh
get hot under the collar: tức giận >< remain calm
Tạm dịch: Khi tơi nói rằng anh ấy đã lầm, John đã tức giận và lao ra khỏi phòng.
→ Chọn đáp án D
Question 6. They are said to be reckless drivers because they always cause accidents.
A. cautious
B. careless
C. harmless

D. cheerful
Giải thích:
A. cautious (adj): thận trọng
B. careless (adj): bất cẩn
C. harmless (adj): vô hại
D. cheerful (adj): vui vẻ
reckless (adj): cẩu thả >< cautious
Tạm dịch: Họ được cho là những tài xế liều lĩnh vì họ ln gây ra tai nạn.
→ Chọn đáp án A
Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct
word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered from 7 to 11
In an educational context, the term "learner independence" has gained increasing importance in recent
years. It is of particular (7) _______ to language learning and commonly refers to the way students
confidently control and organize their own language learning process. While some people seem to have an
almost instinctive flair for languages, (8) ______ have to rely on strategies to maximize their skills and
learn a foreign language more effectively.
The main thing to remember is that becoming a truly independent learner ultimately depends above all on
taking responsibility for your own learning and being prepared to take every opportunity available to you to
learn. You also increase your chances of (9) _______ by learning according to your own needs and
interests, using all available resources. Research shows that learners (10) ________ adopt this approach
will undoubtedly manage to broaden their language abilities considerably and, (11) _____ are more likely
to achieve their objectives in the longer term.
Giải thích:
TẠM DỊCH:
In an educational context, the term "learner
Trong bối cảnh giáo dục, thuật ngữ “người học
independence" has gained increasing importance in tự chủ” ngày càng trở nên quan trọng trong những
recent years. It is of particular relevance to năm gần đây. Nó đặc biệt liên quan đến việc học
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-ĐỀ LUYỆN THI TỐT NGHIỆP THPT NĂM HỌC 2022-2023 MÔN TIẾNG ANHlanguage learning and commonly refers to the way
students confidently control and organize their own
language learning process. While some people seem
to have an almost instinctive flair for languages,
others have to rely on strategies to maximize their
skills and learn a foreign language more effectively.
The main thing to remember is that becoming a
truly independent learner ultimately depends above
all on taking responsibility for your own learning
and being prepared to take every opportunity
available to you to learn. You also increase your
chances of success by learning according to your
own needs and interests, using all available
resources. Research shows that learners who adopt
this approach will undoubtedly manage to broaden
their language abilities considerably and, as a
result, are more likely to achieve their objectives in
the longer term.

ngôn ngữ và chủ yếu đề cập đến cách mà các học
sinh tự kiểm sốt và tổ chức q trình học ngơn ngữ
của mình. Trong khi một số người dường như có
năng khiếu bẩm sinh ngơn ngữ, thì số khác lại phải
dựa vào các chiến lược để tối đa hóa các kỹ năng và
học ngoại ngữ hiệu quả.
Điều chính cần nhớ là việc trở thành một người
học hoàn toàn tự lập phụ thuộc cả vào trách nhiệm

đối với việc học của bản thân và sẵn sàng nắm lấy
mọi cơ hội sẵn có để học tập. Bạn cũng gia tăng cơ
hội thành công bằng việc học theo nhu cầu và sở
thích riêng, sử dụng mọi nguồn lực sẵn có. Nghiên
cứu chỉ ra rằng những người học áp dụng phương
pháp này chắc chắn sẽ thành công mở rộng đáng kể
khả năng ngôn ngữ, và kết quả là, sẽ có nhiều khả
năng đạt được các mục tiêu hơn trong dài hạn.

Question 7. A. relevance B. confidence
C. acceptance
D. acquaintance
Giải thích:
A. relevance (n): sự liên quan → of relevance to something/somebody: liên quan đến ai/cái gì
B. confidence (n): sự tự tin
C. acceptance (n): sự chấp nhận
D. acquaintance (n): sự quen biết
Tạm dịch:
It is of particular relevance to language learning and commonly refers to the way students confidently
control and organize their own language learning process. (Nó đặc biệt liên quan đến việc học ngôn ngữ
và chủ yếu đề cập đến cách mà các học sinh tự kiểm soát và tổ chức q trình học ngơn ngữ của mình.)
→ Chọn đáp án A
Question 8. A. others
B. another
C. other
D. the other
Giải thích:
A. others: những người khác
B. another + N (số nhiều): một người/cái khác
C. other + N (số nhiều): những người/cái khác

D. the other: người còn lại
Tạm dịch: While some people seem to have an almost instinctive flair for languages, others have to rely on
strategies to maximize their skills and learn a foreign language more effectively.
(Trong khi một số người dường như có năng khiếu bẩm sinh cho ngơn ngữ, thì số khác lại phải dựa vào các
chiến lược để tối đa hóa các kỹ năng và học ngoại ngữ hiệu quả.)
→ Chọn đáp án A
Question 9. A. success
B. suspicion
C. interest
D. failure
Giải thích:
A. success (n): sự thành cơng
B. suspicion (n): sự nghi ngờ
C. interest (n): sự quan tâm, hứng thú
D. failure (n): sự thất bại
Tạm dịch: You also increase your chances of success by learning according to your own needs and
interests, using all available resources.
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-ĐỀ LUYỆN THI TỐT NGHIỆP THPT NĂM HỌC 2022-2023 MÔN TIẾNG ANH(Bạn cũng gia tăng cơ hội thành công bằng việc học theo nhu cầu và sở thích riêng, sử dụng mọi nguồn lực
sẵn có.)
→ Chọn đáp án A
Question 10. A. where
B. when
C. who
D. which
Giải thích:

Dùng đại từ quan hệ “who” để thay thế cho danh từ chỉ người đứng trước (learners).
Tạm dịch: Research shows that learners who adopt this approach will undoubtedly manage to broaden
their language abilities considerably…
(Nghiên cứu chỉ ra rằng những người học áp dụng phương pháp này chắc chắn sẽ thành công mở rộng
đáng kể khả năng ngôn ngữ...)
→ Chọn đáp án C
Question 11. A. in contrast B. however
C. as a result
D. because
Giải thích:
A. in contrast: trái ngược
B. however: tuy nhiên
C. as a result: kết quả là
D. because: vì
Tạm dịch: Research shows that learners who adopt this approach will undoubtedly manage to broaden
their language abilities considerably and, as a result, are more likely to achieve their objectives in the
longer term.
(Nghiên cứu chỉ ra rằng những người học áp dụng phương pháp này chắc chắn sẽ thành công mở rộng
đáng kể khả năng ngôn ngữ, và kết quả là, sẽ có nhiều khả năng đạt được các mục tiêu hơn trong dài hạn.)
→ Chọn đáp án C
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction
in each of the following questions.
Question 12. I bought an interesting book last week, but I cannot find them now.
A. cannot
B. them
C. bought
D. interesting
Giải thích:
Danh từ book số ít → dùng “it” để quy chiếu
Sửa: them → it

Tạm dịch: Tôi đã mua một quyển sách thú vị vào tuần trước, nhưng bây giờ tơi khơng thể tìm ra nó.
→ Chọn đáp án B
Question 13. Many students took part in the entrance examination at university every year.
A. students
B. took
C. in
D. examination
Giải thích:
Chia thì:
Ta thấy có every year → dùng thì HTĐ
Sửa: took → take
Tạm dịch: Nhiều học sinh tham gia vào kỳ thi tuyển sinh đại học hàng năm.
→ Chọn đáp án B
Question 14. Many successful film directors are formal actors who to expand their experience in the film
industry.
A. film directors
B. expand
C. formal
D. successful
Giải thích:
Kiến thức từ vựng:
- formal (adj): trang trọng
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-ĐỀ LUYỆN THI TỐT NGHIỆP THPT NĂM HỌC 2022-2023 MÔN TIẾNG ANH- former (adj): trước đó
Sửa: formal → former
Tạm dịch: Nhiều đạo diễn phim thành cơng trước đó từng là những diễn viên muốn mở rộng kinh nghiệm

trong ngành công nghiệp phim ảnh.
→ Chọn đáp án C
Read the passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer to each of the questions from 15 to 21
The authors noted that while other forms of pollution are decreasing, noise pollution has been increasing.
This conclusion is reinforced by the fact that there has been an increase in the number of people who have
been complaining about excessive noise in the WHO region. Populations that are exposed to high noise
levels can be afflicted by other symptoms such as: stress reactions, sleep-stage changes, and clinical
symptoms like hypertension and cardiovascular diseases. All these impacts can contribute
to premature mortality. It is important to note that these adverse health problems impact all age groups
including children and adolescents. In fact, it has been reported that children who live and or study in an
area afflicted with noise pollution tend to suffer from stress, impairments in memory and attention as well
as difficulty reading.
“In Western Europe, the guidelines say, traffic noise results in an annual loss of at least one million healthy
years”. Traffic noise is currently ranked second among environmental threats to public health.
The danger of noise pollution is more present to us when we are asleep. Because the human ear is so
sensitive, it never rests, it is always working, picking up and transmitting sounds for our brains to interpret.
This always on working process is where the danger lies, though you may be sleeping, sounds are still
being picked up and processed. The most common side effects of this phenomenon are sleep disturbance
and tiredness, impaired memory, judgment, and psychomotor skills. The other more serious outcomes of
this can be the triggering of the body’s acute stress response, which raises blood pressure and heart rate as
the body and brain go into a state of hyperarousal. According to the European Environment Agency, at
least 10,000 cases of premature deaths from noise exposure occur each year, although incomplete data
mean this number is significantly underestimated.
Giải thích:
TẠM DỊCH:
The authors noted that while other forms of Các tác giả đề cập rằng trong khi các dạng thức ô
pollution are decreasing, noise pollution has been nhiễm khác đang suy giảm, thì ơ nhiễm tiếng ồn lại
increasing. This conclusion is reinforced by the fact gia tăng. Kết luận này được củng cố bởi thực tế
that there has been an increase in the number of rằng đã có sự gia tăng về số lượng người than phiền
people who have been complaining about excessive về tiếng ồn quá mức ở khu vực WHO. Người dân bị

noise in the WHO region. Populations that are tiếp xúc với mức độ tiếng ồn cao có thể bị ảnh
exposed to high noise levels can be afflicted by other hưởng bởi các triệu chứng khác như phản ứng căng
symptoms such as: stress reactions, sleep-stage thẳng, thay đổi giai đoạn ngủ, và các triệu chứng
changes, and clinical symptoms like hypertension lâm sàng như tăng huyết áp và bệnh tim mạch. Tất
and cardiovascular diseases. All these impacts can cả những ảnh hưởng này có thể góp phần gây tử
contribute to premature mortality. It is important to vong sớm. Điều quan trọng cần lưu ý là những vấn
note that these adverse health problems impact all đề sức khỏe tiêu cực này tác động đến mọi nhóm
age groups including children and adolescents. In tuổi bao gồm trẻ em và thanh thiếu niên. Thực tế là,
fact, it has been reported that children who live and người ta đã báo cáo rằng những đứa trẻ sống và
or study in an area afflicted with noise pollution hoặc học tập trong môi trường bị ảnh hưởng bởi ô
tend to suffer from stress, impairments in memory nhiễm tiếng ồn có xu hướng bị căng thẳng, suy giảm
and attention as well as difficulty reading.
trí nhớ và độ tập trung cũng như khó đọc.
“In Western Europe, the guidelines say, traffic noise “Ở Tây Âu, các hướng dẫn cho thấy, tiếng ồn giao
results in an annual loss of at least one million thông gây thiệt hại hàng năm đến ít nhất 1 triệu năm
healthy years”. Traffic noise is currently ranked khỏe mạnh. Tiếng ồn xe cộ hiện xếp thứ hai trong số
second among environmental threats to public các mối đe dọa về môi trường đến sức khỏe cộng
health.
đồng.
The danger of noise pollution is more present to us Sự nguy hiểm của ô nhiễm tiếng ồn nghiêm trọng
Gmail:

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-ĐỀ LUYỆN THI TỐT NGHIỆP THPT NĂM HỌC 2022-2023 MÔN TIẾNG ANHwhen we are asleep. Because the human ear is so
sensitive, it never rests, it is always working, picking
up and transmitting sounds for our brains to
interpret. This always on working process is where
the danger lies, though you may be sleeping, sounds

are still being picked up and processed. The most
common side effects of this phenomenon are sleep
disturbance and tiredness, impaired memory,
judgment, and psychomotor skills. The other more
serious outcomes of this can be the triggering of the
body’s acute stress response, which raises blood
pressure and heart rate as the body and brain go
into a state of hyperarousal. According to the
European Environment Agency, at least 10,000
cases of premature deaths from noise exposure
occur each year, although incomplete data mean
this number is significantly underestimated.

hơn đối với chúng ta khi chúng ta ngủ. Vì tai của
con người rất nhạy cảm, nó khơng bao giờ nghỉ
ngơi, nó ln hoạt động, nhận và truyền âm thanh
đến não bộ để chúng phiên dịch. Đơi tai ln trong
q trình xử lý liên tục này chính là nơi có nguy cơ
tiềm ẩn, mặc dù bạn có thể đang ngủ, nhưng âm
thanh vẫn được tiếp nhận và xử lý. Tác dụng phụ
phổ biến nhất của hiện tượng này chính là rối loạn
giấc ngủ và mệt mỏi, suy giảm trí nhớ, khả năng
phán đốn, và kỹ năng vận động tâm lý. Hậu quả
khác và nghiêm trọng hơn của điều này có thể kích
hoạt phản ứng căng thẳng cấp tính của cơ thể, gây
tăng huyết áp và nhịp tim khi cơ thể và não bộ rơi
vào trạng thái tăng nhạy cảm quá độ. Theo Cơ quan
Mơi trường châu Âu, có ít nhất 10,000 trường hợp
tử vong sớm do tiếp xúc với tiếng ồn xảy ra hàng
năm, mặc dù dữ liệu khơng chính thức cũng đồng

nghĩa là con số này đã bị hạ thấp đáng kể.

Question 15. Which of the following is the best title for the passage?
A. Noise in the WHO Region
B. Environmental threats
C. Increase in Noise, Increase in Risk
D. Side Effects of Tiredness
Giải thích:
Đâu là tiêu đề phù hợp nhất cho đoạn văn?
A. Tiếng ồn ở khu vực WHO
B. Các mối đe dọa về môi trường
C. Gia tăng tiếng ồn, gia tăng nguy cơ
D. Tác dụng phụ của sự mệt mỏi
Tóm tắt: Đoạn văn nói về những nguy cơ do ơ nhiễm tiếng ồn gây ra. Những nguy cơ được tác giả đề cập
bao gồm bệnh tim, tăng huyết áp, căng thẳng, và thậm chí là tử vong sớm.
→ Đoạn văn viết về tiếng ồn càng gia tăng thì nguy cơ tiềm ẩn càng cao
→ Chọn đáp án C
Question 16. According to paragraph 2, in Western Europe, an annual loss of at least one million healthy
years is resulted from ______.
A. guidelines
B. environment threats C. traffic noise
D. public health
Giải thích:
Theo đoạn 2, ở Tây Âu, thiệt hại hàng năm với ít nhất 1 triệu năm khỏe mạnh bị gây ra bởi ______.
A. các hướng dẫn
B. các mối đe dọa môi trường
C. tiếng ồn xe cộ
D. sức khỏe cộng đồng
Thông tin: "In Western Europe, the guidelines say, traffic noise results in an annual loss of at least one
million healthy years".

(“Ở Tây Âu, các hướng dẫn cho thấy, tiếng ồn giao thông gây thiệt hại hàng năm đến ít nhất 1 triệu năm
khỏe mạnh”.)
→ Chọn đáp án C
Question 17. The word premature in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to _______.
A. slow
B. late
C. quick
D. early
Giải thích:
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-ĐỀ LUYỆN THI TỐT NGHIỆP THPT NĂM HỌC 2022-2023 MÔN TIẾNG ANHTừ “premature” trong đoạn 1 đồng nghĩa với từ ______.
A. slow (adj): chậm
B. late (adj): muộn
C. quick (adj): nhanh
D. early(adj): sớm
premature (adj): sớm = early
→ Chọn đáp án D
Question 18. The word it in paragraph 3 refers to _______.
A. human ear
B. sound
C. the danger
D. side effect
Giải thích:
Từ “it” trong đoạn 3 đề cập đến _______.
A. tai con người
B. âm thanh

C. sự nguy hiểm
D. tác dụng phụ
Thông tin: Because the human ear is so sensitive, it never rests, it is always working, picking up and
transmitting sounds for our brains to interpret. (Vì tai của con người rất nhạy cảm, nó khơng bao giờ nghỉ
ngơi, nó ln hoạt động, nhận và truyền âm thanh đến não bộ để chúng phiên dịch.)
→ Chọn đáp án A
Question 19. The word afflicted in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to ______.
A. assumed
B. illustrated
C. affected
D. described
Giải thích:
Từ “afflicted” trong đoạn 1 đồng nghĩa với từ _____.
A. giả định
B. minh họa
C. ảnh hưởng
D. miêu tả
afflict (v): ảnh hưởng = affect
→ Chọn đáp án C
Question 20. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the article as a symptom caused by exposure to
high noise levels?
A. staying highly alert
B. stress reactions
C. cardiovascular diseases
D. hypertension
Giải thích:
Ý nào sau đây không được nhắc đến trong bài báo như là một triệu chứng bị gây ra bởi việc tiếp xúc với
mức độ tiếng ồn cao?
A. duy trì độ tỉnh táo cao độ
B. phản ứng căng thẳng

C. bệnh tim mạch
D. tăng huyết áp
Thông tin:
Populations that are exposed to high noise levels can be afflicted by other symptoms such as: stress
reactions, sleep-stage changes, and clinical symptoms like hypertension and cardiovascular diseases.
(Người dân bị tiếp xúc với mức độ tiếng ồn cao có thể bị ảnh hưởng bởi các triệu chứng khác như phản
ứng căng thẳng, thay đổi giai đoạn ngủ, và các triệu chứng lâm sàng như tăng huyết áp và bệnh tim mạch.)
→ Chọn đáp án A
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-ĐỀ LUYỆN THI TỐT NGHIỆP THPT NĂM HỌC 2022-2023 MÔN TIẾNG ANHQuestion 21. Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?
A. The danger of noise pollution is less serious when we are asleep.
B. Adverse health problems impact children and adolescents only.
C. Many forms of pollution, except for noise pollution, are decreasing.
D. At least 100,000 cases of premature deaths from noise exposure occur each year.
Giải thích:
Điều nào sau đây được suy ra từ bài báo?
A. Sự nguy hiểm của ô nhiễm tiếng ồn ít nghiêm trọng hơn khi chúng ta nghĩ.
B. Các vấn đề sức khỏe tiêu cực chỉ tác động đến trẻ em và thanh thiếu niên.
C. Nhiều dạng thức ô nhiễm, ngoại trừ ô nhiễm tiếng ồn, đang tụt giảm.
D. Ít nhất 100,000 trường hợp tử vong sớm do tiếp xúc với tiếng ồn xảy ra hàng năm.
Thông tin:
+ The danger of noise pollution is more serious to us when we are asleep. (Sự nguy hiểm của ô nhiễm
tiếng ồn nghiêm trọng hơn đối với chúng ta khi chúng ta ngủ.)
→ A sai
+ It is important to note that these adverse health problems impact all age groups including children and
adolescents. (Điều quan trọng cần lưu ý là những vấn đề sức khỏe tiêu cực này tác động đến mọi nhóm tuổi

bao gồm trẻ em và thanh thiếu niên.)
→ B sai
+ According to the European Environment Agency, at least 10,000 cases of premature deaths from noise
exposure occur each year, although incomplete data mean this number is significantly underestimated.
(Theo Cơ quan Mơi trường châu Âu, có ít nhất 10,000 trường hợp tử vong sớm do tiếp xúc với tiếng ồn xảy
ra hàng năm, mặc dù dữ liệu khơng chính thức cũng đồng nghĩa là con số này đã bị hạ thấp đáng kể.)
→ D sai
+ The authors noted that while other forms of pollution are decreasing, noise pollution has been
increasing. (Các tác giả đề cập rằng trong khi các dạng thức ơ nhiễm khác đang suy giảm, thì ơ nhiễm
tiếng ồn lại gia tăng.)
→ C đúng
→ Chọn đáp án C
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following
questions.
Question 22. We really want to book another holiday in the Cotswolds ______ the last trip was not a
success.
A. because
B. despite
C. although
D. because of
Giải thích:
Trạng từ/Liên từ:
- because + clause: vì
- despite + N/V-ing: mặc dù
- although + clause: mặc dù
- because of + N/V-ing: vì
Chỗ trống đứng trước 1 mệnh đề → chọn A hoặc C. Hợp nghĩa chọn C.
Tạm dịch: Chúng tôi thật sự muốn đặt một ngày nghỉ khác ở Cotswolds mặc dù chuyến đi trước đó khơng
được thành cơng cho lắm.
→ Chọn đáp án C

Question 23. They did have a ______ escape. Their car stopped right at the river bank.
A. near
B. fine
C. narrow
D. slight
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-ĐỀ LUYỆN THI TỐT NGHIỆP THPT NĂM HỌC 2022-2023 MÔN TIẾNG ANHGiải thích:
Thành ngữ:
have a narrow escape: thốt trong gang tấc
Tạm dịch: Họ đã thoát nguy trong gang tấc. Chiếc xe ô tô của họ đã dừng ngay tại bờ sông.
→ Chọn đáp án C
Question 24. They've ______ a new tower where that old building used to be.
A. pushed down
B. put up
C. put down
D. pushed up
Giải thích:
Kiến thức cụm động từ:
- put up something: xây dựng cái gì
- put down something: đặt cái gì xuống
Tạm dịch: Họ đã xây dựng một tòa tháp mới nơi mà từng là tòa nhà cũ.
→ Chọn đáp án B
Question 25. Over 150 new houses _______ in this village every year.
A. have built
B. are built
C. were building

D. build
Giải thích:
Câu bị động (Passive voice):
Câu mang nghĩa bị động ở thì HTĐ (every year).
Cơng thức: am/is/are + V3/V-ed
Tạm dịch: Hơn 150 ngôi nhà mới được xây dựng ở ngôi làng này mỗi năm.
→ Chọn đáp án B
Question 26. We _______ an exciting game on television in our living room when the electricity went out.
A. have watched
B. are watching
C. were watching
D. watch
Giải thích:
Hịa hợp thì:
QKTD + when + QKĐ: diễn tả 1 hành động đang xảy ra trong q khứ thì có 1 hành động khác chen vào
Tạm dịch: Chúng tơi đang xem một trị chơi thú vị trên truyền hình trong phịng khách thì mất điện.
→ Chọn đáp án C
Question 27. What _______ of milk shake do you want - strawberry, chocolate or orange?
A. kind
B. flavor
C. taste
D. type
Giải thích:
Kiến thức từ vựng:
- kind (n): loại
- flavour (n): hương vị
- taste (n): mùi vị (ngọt, đắng, cay,…)
- type (n): kiểu, loại
Tạm dịch: Bạn muốn uống sữa lắc hương vị gì - dâu, socola hay cam?
→ Chọn đáp án B

Question 28. Has it been decided who is going to _______ the orchestra yet?
A. guide
B. govern
C. handle
D. conduct
Giải thích:
Kiến thức từ vựng:
- guide (v): hướng dẫn
- govern (v): cai quản
- handle (v): xử lý, giải quyết
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-ĐỀ LUYỆN THI TỐT NGHIỆP THPT NĂM HỌC 2022-2023 MÔN TIẾNG ANH- conduct (v): điều khiển → conduct an orchestra/choir: điều khiển dàn nhạc/dàn hợp xướng
Tạm dịch: Đã có quyết định ai sẽ điều khiển dàn nhạc chưa?
→ Chọn đáp án D
Question 29. Books are still a cheap way to get knowledge and entertainment, ______?
A. were they
B. aren't they
C. weren't they
D. do they
Giải thích:
Câu hỏi đi (Tag questions):
Mệnh đề chính khẳng định → câu hỏi đi phủ định
Mệnh đề chính dùng to be ở HTĐ và chủ ngữ số nhiều → câu hỏi đuôi dùng to be ‘are’ và đại từ “they”
→ Câu hỏi đuôi dùng “aren’t they”
Tạm dịch: Sách vẫn là một cách không tốn kém để lấy kiến thức và giải trí, có đúng khơng?
→ Chọn đáp án B

Question 30. South Korean actress Kim Mi-soo, who featured in a supporting role in the K-drama
Snowdrop, suddenly passed away _______ January 5, 2022.
A. at
B. in
C. with
D. on
Giải thích:
Giới từ: Có cả ngày tháng năm → dùng “on”
Tạm dịch: Nữ diễn viên Nam Hàn Kim Mi Soo, người đóng vai phụ trong K-drama Snowdrop, đã đột ngột
qua đời vào ngày 5 tháng 1, 2022.
→ Chọn đáp án D
Question 31. ______ the homework, he was allowed to go out with his friends.
A. Being finished
B. Having finished
C. To finish
D. Finished
Giải thích:
Rút gọn mệnh đề trạng ngữ:
Nếu mệnh đề trạng ngữ có cùng chủ ngữ với mệnh đề chính, và hành động ở mệnh đề trạng ngữ xảy ra
trước hành động trong mệnh đề chính thì rút gọn bằng cách lược bỏ chủ từ, chuyển động từ sang dạng
‘having + PP’.
Câu gốc: After he had finished the homework, he was allowed to go out with his friends.
Tạm dịch: Sau khi hoàn thành bài tập về nhà, cậu ấy được cho phép ra ngoài cùng bạn bè.
→ Chọn đáp án B
Question 32. More people have come to realize the ______ benefits of a healthy diet.
A. nutritional
B. nutrition
C. nutritionist
D. nutritionally
Giải thích:

Kiến thức từ vựng:
- nutritional (adj): thuộc về dinh dưỡng
- nutrition (n): dinh dưỡng
- nutritionist (n): nhà dinh dưỡng
- nutritionally (adv): một cách dinh dưỡng
Chỗ trống đứng trước danh từ → cần tính từ
Tạm dịch: Ngày càng nhiều người nhận ra lợi ích dinh dưỡng của chế độ ăn uống lành mạnh.
→ Chọn đáp án A
Question 33. _______ she will be able to drive to school every day.
A. When Rita had got her driver's license
B. When Rita got her driver's license
C. When Rita was getting her driver's license
D. When Rita gets her driver's license
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-ĐỀ LUYỆN THI TỐT NGHIỆP THPT NĂM HỌC 2022-2023 MÔN TIẾNG ANHGiải thích:
Hịa hợp thì:
Mệnh đề chính chia tương lai → loại các đáp án chia quá khứ
TLĐ + when + HTĐ/HTHT
Tạm dịch: Khi Rita có giấy phép lái xe, cơ ấy sẽ có thể lái xe đến trường mỗi ngày.
→ Chọn đáp án D
Question 34. The flower girl wore a _______ dress at the wedding ceremony last night.
A. pretty white silk
B. silk white pretty
C. pretty silk white
D. white silk pretty
Giải thích:

Trật tự tính từ:
OSASCOMP: Opinion - Size - Age - Shape - Color - Origin – Material – Purpose
opinion → pretty
color → white
material → silk
Tạm dịch: Cô phù dâu đã mặc một chiếc đầm lụa trắng rất đẹp tại buổi lễ kết hôn tối qua.
→ Chọn đáp án A
Question 35. The more confident you look, ______ you will feel.
A. the better
B. best
C. the best
D. better
Giải thích:
Cấu trúc so sánh kép:
The + so sánh hơn + S + V, the + so sánh hơn + S + V
Tạm dịch: Bạn càng trông tự tin, bạn sẽ càng cảm thấy tốt hơn.
→ Chọn đáp án A
Question 36. I've _______ some research to find out the cheapest way of travelling there.
A. done
B. made
C. gone
D. put
Giải thích:
Cụm từ:do/carry out research: tiến hành nghiên cứu
Tạm dịch: Tôi đã tiến hành một số nghiên cứu để tìm ra cách rẻ tiền nhất để đi du lịch đến đó.
→ Chọn đáp án A
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three
in the position of stress in each of the following questions.
Question 37. A. intense
B. careful

C. boring
D. formal
Giải thích:
A. intense /ɪnˈtens/ (adj): mãnh liệt, dữ dội B. careful /ˈkeə.fəl/ (adj): cẩn thận
C. boring /ˈbɔː.rɪŋ/ (adj): chán D. formal /ˈfɔː.məl/ (adj): trang trọng
Đáp án A có trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ 2, các đáp án còn lại trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ nhất.
→ Chọn đáp án A
Question 38. A. national B. vertical
C. amateur
D. athletic
Giải thích:
A. national /ˈnỉʃ.ən.əl/ (adj): thuộc về quốc gia
B. vertical /ˈvɜː.tɪ.kəl/ (adj): thẳng đứng
C. amateur /ˈæm.ə.tər/ (adj): nghiệp dư
D. athletic /ỉθˈlet.ɪk/ (adj): khỏe mạnh
Đáp án D có trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ 2, các đáp án còn lại trọng âm rơi vào âm tiết thứ nhất.
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-ĐỀ LUYỆN THI TỐT NGHIỆP THPT NĂM HỌC 2022-2023 MÔN TIẾNG ANH→ Chọn đáp án D
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word CLOSEST in meaning to the
underlined word in each of the following questions.
Question 39. Ha Long Bay is well-known for its beauty. That's why it receives many visitors every year.
A. nationwide
B. famous
C. ideal
D. idolized
Giải thích:

A. nationwide (adj): tồn quốc
B. famous (adj): nổi tiếng
C. ideal (adj): lý tưởng
D. idolized (v-ed): thần tượng hóa
well-known (adj): nổi tiếng = famous
Tạm dịch: Hạ Long Bay nổi tiếng bởi vẻ đẹp của nó. Đó là lý do vì sao nó thu hút nhiều du khách mỗi năm.
→ Chọn đáp án B
Question 40. At first, John said he hadn't broken the vase, but later he accepted it.
A. protected
B. denied
C. discussed
D. admitted
Giải thích:
A. bảo vệ
B. phủ nhận
C. thảo luận
D. thừa nhận
accept (v): thừa nhận = admit
Tạm dịch: Ban đầu, John nói anh ấy khơng làm vỡ bình hoa, nhưng sau đó anh ấy lại thừa nhận.
→ Chọn đáp án D
Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair
of sentences in the following questions.
Question 41. Linda's final exam is very important. She realizes little of it.
A. Little does Linda realize how important her final exam is.
B. Never does Linda realize how important her final exam is.
C. On no occasion does Linda realize how important her final exam is.
D. Under no circumstances did Linda realize how important her final exam is.
Giải thích:
Kỳ thi cuối kỳ của Linda rất quan trọng. Cô ấy hầu như không nhận ra điều đó.
A. Linda hầu như khơng nhận ra kỳ thi cuối kỳ của mình quan trọng ra sao.

B. Linda khơng bao giờ nhận ra kỳ thi cuối kỳ của mình quan trọng ra sao.
C. Linda không bao giờ nhận ra kỳ thi cuối kỳ của mình quan trọng ra sao.
D. Khơng bao giờ có chuyện Linda nhận ra kỳ thi cuối kỳ của mình quan trọng ra sao.
→ Chọn đáp án A
Question 42. They are too busy with chores. They really want to go camping.
A. If they hadn't been busy with chores, they couldn't have gone camping.
B. Provided that they aren't busy with chores, they can't go camping.
C. If only they hadn't been busy with chores, they couldn't have gone camping.
D. They wish they weren't busy with chores so that they could go camping.
Giải thích:
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