LESSON 1
SIMPLE PAST TENSE
Mary travelled to Phu Quoc island last summer
They bought their house 5 years ago
Bitexco was the highest building in Ho Chi Minh city
HINTS
- yesterday
- last (night /Monday /week/ month/ summer/ year)
- in 2020 (<2021)
- 2 years ago.
THE USES
Simple
past tense is used to describe an
action that happened and stopped in the
past.
Past
Present
Future
S+V+O
S + V2/ED +O
Learn
by heart
Irregular
- Go- went-gone
- Be- was/were-been
- Have-had-had
Regular
- Wanted; needed
- Watched, cooked,
- Loved, studied
IRREGULAR VERBS
PRONUNCIATION OF V-ED
Pronunciation:
/id/: Verbs end with sound /t/, /d/
/t/: Verbs end with sound /s/, /f/, /p/, /∫/, /t∫/,/k/
/d/: Verbs end with other sounds
Special cases:
1. Verbs end with e
- Smile Smiled
2. Verbs end with a consonant and the next is a vowel
- Stop Stopped
3. Verbs end with y
- Study Studied
went
got
climbed
wanted
was/were
thought
decided
took
said
had
spent
could
started
sat
felt
drove
broke
Did you have
spent
got
couldn’t
went
were
didn’t know
found
stayed
saw
bought
wanted
didn’t have
wasn’t
was
started
left
stopped
HOMEWORK
Go to moodle and finish the tasks about
simple past tense