Unit3 lesson 3 t16

Teacher: Nguyen Van Phuong


I. Grammar: REPORTED SPEECH
1. Commands:
S + told / asked …. + O + (not) to V
EX1: He told Lan “ Hurry up ”
“ Hurry up, please”
“ Can / Could you hurry up”
“ You should hurry up,”
He told Lan to hurry up.
EX2: He asked them “Don’t make noise in class”
He asked them not to make noise in class.


I. Grammar: REPORTED SPEECH
2. Statements
said (that)
S +
told/ asked.. + O(that) S + V(qk)
EX1: He told me “ I like chicken ”
He told me he liked chicken.
3. Yes / No Questions
S + asked + O + if / whether + S + V(qk)
EX1: He asked me “ Can you play soccer?”
He asked me if/ whether I could play soccer


I. Grammar: REPORTED SPEECH
4. Wh- Questions
S + asked + O + wh-Questions+ S + V(qk)

EX1: He asked me “ What can you do?”
He asked me what I could do
* NOTES
@ Note 1: Cách biến đổi đại từ và động từ
1. BĐ: CT+TT+TTSH
- I, ME, MY, WE, US, OUR trong kép => BIẾN THEO “S” NGOÀI KÉP
- YOU, YOUR trong kép
=> BIẾN THEO “O” NGOÀI KÉP
2.Đổi ĐT.
- V(s/es)
=> Ved/2
=> had Ved/3
- am/ is / are
=> was/were
=> had been


@ Note 2: Adverbs Of Time & Place:
Direct speech

Reported speech

-

This / These

-

That / Those

-

Here / Now

-

There / Then

-

Today

-

That day

-

Tomorrow

-

The day after / the following day / the next day

-

Next week

-

The week after / the following week

-

Yesterday

-

The day before / the previous day

-

Last night

-

The night before / the previous night

-

.....Ago

-

.......Before

EX1:
He told me“ You use my car to take me your home now”
=> He told me I used his car to take him my home then

2. Rewrite the following sentences in reported speech.

1.'We will visit you this week,' my parents told me.
__________________________________
My
parents told me they would visit me that week.
2.Our teacher asked us 'What are you worried about?’
__________________________________
Our
teacher asked us what we were worried about.
3.He told me “ Take your bike and don’t come back”.
_________________________________
He
told me to take my bike and not to come back
4.'Kate can keep calm when she has pressure'Tom said.
Tom
said Kate could keep calm when she had pressure.
____________________________________
5. 'I got a very high score in my last test, Mum,’ she said.
She told her mother she had got a very high score in her last test.
_______________________________________
6.'Do you sleep at least eight hours a day?' the doctor
asked him.
The doctor asked him if he slept at least eight hours a day.
______________________________________


3- Further Practice. Rewrite the sentences in reported speech

1.Mr Vy said “Don’t talk in the class and listen to me”
Mr
Vy said not to talk in the class and ( to) listen to him.
__________________________________
2.Mrs Hop asked us “Why do you take my pen?”
Mrs
Hop asked us why we took her pen.
___________________________
3.He told me “ I can take you home by my car ”.
He told me he could take me home by his car then
_________________________________
4.Trang asked Minh “ Do you love me and my dog?”
Trang asked Minh if he loved her and her dog
______________________________
5.Ngan said “ I am watching TV with my parents now”.
Ngan said she was watching TV with her parents then
_______________________________________
6.Mrs Hanh asked us “ How long have you bought by
this bike?
Mrs Hanh asked us how long we have bought that bike
______________________________________


@ Note 3: Question words to-infinitives
We can use question words to express a
situation that it is difficult or uncertain.

s

ask

wonder
have no idea
+
+ Wh-question + To V
(not) decide
(not) be sure
(not) know

Example: She wondered “What should I do?”
→ She wondered what she should do.
→ She wondered what to do.


3. Rewrite the sentences using question words +to-infinitives.
1. I don't know what I should wear!
I don’t know what to do.
- ___________________________________________

2. Could you tell me where I should sign my name?
Could you tell me where to sign my name?
- ___________________________________________
3. we have no idea when we should leave for the bus.
We have no idea when to leave for the bus.
- ___________________________________________
4. We're not sure where we should hang the painting.
We are not sure where to hang the painting.
- ___________________________________________
5. He wondered how he could tell this news to his
parents.
He wondered how to tell this news to his parents.

- ___________________________________________
6. They can't decide who should go first.
They can’t decide who to go first.
- ___________________________________________