Bài tập bổ trợ 11 global success (từ vựng + bài tập)

GLOBALSUCCESS11

UNIT1:ALONGANDHEALTHYLIFE
A.

VOCABULARY
S

WORDS/ PHRASES

TRANSCRIPTION

MEANING

T
T
1. Fit (a)

fɪt

Thon thả, vừa vặn

2. Fitness (n)

ˈfɪtnəs

Sự cân đối, tình trạng khoẻ mạnh

3. Healthy (a)

ˈhelθi

Khoẻ mạnh, lành mạnh

ʌnˈhelθi

>< không khoẻ mạnh, k tốt

helθ

Sức khoẻ

helθ ˈprɒbləm

Vấn đề về sức khoẻ

5. Fast food

fɑːst fuːd

Đồ ăn nhanh

6. Junk food

ˈdʒʌŋk fuːd

Đồ ăn vặt

7. Regular (a) > < irregular (a)

ˈreɡjʊlə > < ɪˈreɡjʊlə

Thường xun >< khơng thường xun

8. Balanced diet

ˌbỉlənst ˈdaɪət

Chế độ ăn uống cân bằng

9. Strength (n)

streŋθ

Sức mạnh

Strenthen (v) = enhance (v) =

strenthen = ɪnˈhɑːns = buːst …

Đẩy mạnh, thúc đẩy, tăng cường

boost

strɒŋ

Khoẻ

ɪnˈθjuːzɪỉzəm

Sự nhiệt tình

Enthusiast (n)

ɪnˈθjuːzɪỉst

Người hâm mộ

Enthusiastic (a)

ɪnˌθjuːzɪˈỉstɪk

Nhiệt tình

Enthusiastically (adv)

ɪnˌθjuːzɪˈỉstɪkl ̩i

Một cách nhiệt tình

ˈfɪzɪkl ̩

Thuộc về thể chất

Physical education

ˈfɪzɪkl ̩ ˌedʒʊˈkeɪʃn̩

Giáo dục thể chất

Physics (n)

ˈfɪzɪks

Vật lý

Physicist (n)

ˈfɪzɪsɪst

Nhà vật lý học

Physician (n) = doctor (n)

fɪˈzɪʃn̩ = ˈdɒktə

Bác sĩ

12.Mental (a)

ˈmentl ̩

Thuộc về tinh thần

13.Frequent (a)

frɪˈkwent

Thường xuyên (a)

Frequently (adv)

ˈfriːkwəntli adv

Thường xuyên (adv)

Frequency (n)

ˈfriːkwənsi

Sự thường xuyên

ði əˈmaʊnt əv

Lượng + danh từ không đếm được

The number OF + N s/ es

ðə ˈnʌmbər əv

Số lượng + + danh từ không đếm được

The quantity OF + Nkđđ/Ns/ es

ðə ˈkwɒntɪti əv

Lượng, số lượng + danh từ

15.Lifestyle (n)

ˈlaɪfstaɪl

Phong cách sống (n)

16.Celebrate (v)

ˈselɪbreɪt

Tổ chức kỉ niệm

Celebration (n)

ˌselɪˈbreɪʃn̩

Lễ kỉ niệm, ăn mừng

Celebrated (a) = famous (a)

ˈselɪbreɪtɪd = ˈfeɪməs

Nổi tiếng

= well-known (a)

= ˈwel nəʊn

Celebrity (n) = famous people

sɪˈlebrɪti = ˈfeɪməs ˈpiːpl ̩

> < unhealthy (a)

4. Health (n)
Health problem

Strong (a)
10.Enthusiasm (n)

11.Physical (a)

14.The amount OF + Nkđđ

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17.Treat (v) = cure (v) + sb FOR st

triːt = ˈkjʊər

Điều trị cho ai bị bệnh gì

Treat sb WITH st

triːt

Đối xử với ai = thái độ ntn

Treat st WITH st = process (v)

triːt = ˈprəʊses

Xử lý cái gì bằng … (chất hoá học)

Treatment (n) = cure (n)

ˈtriːtmənt = kjʊə

Sự điều trị

18.Muscle (n)

ˈmʌsl ̩

cơ bắp (n)

19.Examine (v)

ɪɡˈzæmɪn

kiểm tra (v)

20.Flesh (n)

fleʃ

thịt (n)

21.Movement (n)

ˈmuːvmənt

Sự di chuyển, phong trào

22.Injury (n)

ˈɪndʒəri

Vết thương, tình trạng bị thương (n)

Injure (v)

ˈɪndʒə

làm ai bị thương (v)

Injured (ad)

ˈɪndʒəd adj

bị thương (adj)

life ɪkˈspektənsi =

Tuổi thọ

23.Life expectancy = life span =
longevity (n)
24.Generally = in general

laif spæn = lɒnˈdʒevəti
ˈdʒenr̩əli = ɪn ˈdʒenr̩əl

= on the whole = by and large

= ˈɒn ðə ˈhəʊl = ˈbaɪ ənd

>< particularly = in particular

lɑːdʒ pəˈtɪkjʊləli = ɪn

Nói chung
Nói riêng, cụ thể

pəˈtɪkjʊlə
25.Possible (a) = probable (a) = likely

ˈpɒsəbl ̩ = ˈprɒbəbl ̩ = ˈlaɪkli

Có thể

26.Lifestyle (n)

ˈlaɪfstaɪl

Phong cách sống (n)

27.Food label

fuːd ˈleɪbl ̩

Nhãn dán thực phẩm

28.Ingredient (n)

ɪnˈɡridiənt

Nguyên liệu (nấu ăn)

(a)

Thành phần (thuốc, bánh kẹo …)
29.Nutrient (n)

ˈnjuːtrɪənt

Chất dinh dưỡng

Nutrition (n)

njuːˈtrɪʃn̩

Chế độ dinh dưỡng, khoa dinh dưỡng

Nutrious (a)

nutrious

Giàu dinh dưỡng

30.Mineral (n)

ˈmɪnərəl

Khoáng chất

31.Furthermore = Moreover = In

ˌfɜːðəˈmɔː = mɔːˈrəʊvə

Hơn nữa

ˈæktɪv

Năng động

ɪnˈæktɪv ~ ˈpæsɪv

>< thụ động, bị động

ˈsləʊli

chậm >< nhanh

rɪˈpetətɪv

lặp đi lặp lại (a)

Repeat (v)

rɪˈpiːt

nhắc lại

Repetition (n)

ˌrepɪˈtɪʃn̩

sự lặp lại

35.Electronic device

ˌɪlekˈtrɒnɪk dɪˈvaɪs

Thiết bị điện tử

36.Energy drink

ˈenədʒi drɪŋk

Nước uống tăng lực

37.Article (n)

ˈɑːtɪkl ̩

Bài báo, mạo từ

38.Diagram (n)

ˈdaɪəɡrỉm

Sơ đồ, biểu đồ

39.Complete (v)

kəmˈpliːt

Hồn thành

addition=Besides
32.Active (a)
>< inactive (a) ~ passive
33.Slowly (adv) >< quickly = rapidly =
speedily = fast
34.Repetitive (a)

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Complete (a)

Hoàn hảo, trọn vẹn

40.Instruction (n)

ɪnˈstrʌkʃn̩

Sự hướng dẫn

41.Instruct (v)

ɪnˈstrʌkt

Hướng dẫn

42.Routine (n)

ruːˈtiːn

Thói quen

43.Proper (a)

ˈprɒpə

Phù hợp

ˈdres bɪˈheɪv + ˈprɒpəli

(ăn mặc/ cư xử) một cách phù hợp

44.Spread – spread – spread

ˈspred – ˈspred – spred

Lan rộng, lan tràn, dãn ra

45.Position (n)

pəˈzɪʃn̩

Vị trí

46.Develop (v)

dɪˈveləp

Phát triển

dɪˈveləpmənt

Sự phát triển

47.Replace (v)

rɪˈpleɪs

Thay thế

48.Bone (n)

bəʊn

Xương

49.Sugar (n)

ˈʃʊɡə

Đường

50.Yoghurt (n)

ˈjɒɡət

Sữa chua

51.Butter (n)

ˈbʌtə

Bơ

52.Take turn

ˈteɪk tɜːn

Thay nhau làm gì, lần lượt, luân phiên

53.Demontrate (V) = illustrate (v)

emənˈstreɪt= ˈɪləstreɪt

Minh hoạ

ˌdemənˈstreɪʃn̩ = ˌɪləˈstreɪʃn̩

Sự minh hoạ

kənˈteɪn

Chứa, đựng

kənˈteɪnə

Đồ chứa

ˈresəpi

Công thức nấu ăn

kwɪˈziːn

ẩm thực

56.Return st

rɪˈtɜːn seɪnt

Mang trả lại cái gì

57.Accept to V

əkˈsept tu viː

Chấp nhận làm gì

ˈrefju:s tu viː

Từ chối làm gì

ˈdres ˈfɔːml ̩i adv

(ăn mặc) một cách trang trọng

ˈdres ɪnˈfɔːməli adv

(ăn mặc) không trang trọng

59.Treadmill (n)

ˈtredmɪl

Máy chạy bộ

60.A bacterium (n)

ə bækˈtɪəriəm

1 vi khuẩn

bækˈtɪəriə

Nhiều vi khuẩn

dɪˈziːz = ˈeɪlmənt

Bệnh tật, sự ốm yếu

(dress/ behave) + properly (adv)

Development (n)

Demonstration (n) = illustration
(n)
54.Contain (v)
Container (n)
55.Recipe (n)
Cuisine (n)

>< refuse to V
58.(Dress) formally (adv)
(Dress) informally (adv)

⇨

Bacteria (pl.n)

61.Disease (n) = ailment (n)
Illness (n) = sickness (n)
62.Living organism
= Living creature
63.Infect (v)

ˈɪlnəs = ˈsɪknəs
ˈlɪvɪŋ ˈɔːɡənɪzəm

Sinh vật sống

= ˈlɪvɪŋ ˈkriːtʃə
ɪnˈfekt

Lây nhiễm, lây lan

Infectious (a) = contagious (a) =

ɪnˈfekʃəs = kənˈteɪdʒəs

Truyền nhiễm (a)

communicable (a)

= kəˈmjuːnɪkəbl ̩

Sự lây nhiễm

Infection (n) = contagion (n)

ɪnˈfekʃn̩ = kənˈteɪdʒən

64.Food poisoning

fuːd ˈpɔɪzn̩ ɪŋ

Ngộ độc thực phẩm

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65.Antibiotics (n)

ˌæntibaɪˈɒtɪks

Kháng sinh

66.Tiny (a) >< huge (a)

ˈtaɪni hjuːdʒ

Nhỏ >< lớn

67.Germ (n) # gem (n)

dʒɜːm # dʒem

Mầm bệnh # đá quý, viên ngọc

68.Cause (v) = lead TO

kɔːz = led tu

Gây ra, dẫn đến

= result IN = bring ABOUT

= rɪˈzʌlt ɪn = brɪŋ əˈbaʊt

69.A wide range OF

ə ˌwaɪd reɪndʒ ɒv

Nhiều, phạm vi rộng

70.Common (a) >< uncommon (a)

ˈkɒmən ʌnˈkɒmən

Thông thường >< không phổ biến

71.Serious (a) = severe (a)

ˈsɪərɪəs = sɪˈvɪə

Nghiêm trọng

72.Cell (n)

sel

Tế bào

ST

STRUCTURES & COLLOCATIONS &

T

IDIOMS

TRANSCRIPTION

MEANING

1.

Work out

wɜrk

Tập thể dục

2.

Stay healthy

steɪ ˈhɛlθi

Sống khoẻ

3.

Keep fit

kip fɪt

Giữ dáng

4.

Give up

ɡɪv ʌp

Từ bỏ

5.

Stay up

steɪ ʌp

Thức

6.

Under the weather

ˈʌndər ðə ˈwɛðər

Bị ốm

= off color

= ɔf ˈkʌlər

>< in the pink

>< ɪn ðə pɪŋk

>< Khoẻ mạnh

Stop + Ving

stɑp

Dừng/ ngừng hẳn/ từ bỏ việc gì đó

7.

Stop + to V
8.

Dừng lại để làm gì

Prefer sb/ st/ Ving TO sb/ st/ Ving

prəˈfɜr

Thích ai/ cái gì/ làm gì HƠN ai/ cái

= would prefer to V RATHER THAN V

= wəd prəˈfɜr

gì/ làm gì KHÁC

= would rather V THAN V

= wəd ˈrỉðər

Thích làm gì HƠN làm gì KHÁC
Thích làm gì HƠN làm gì KHÁC

9.
10.

Be full OF ~ be crowded WITH

fʊl ʌv ~ ˈkraʊdəd

Đầy, nhiều …

~ be packed WITH ~ filled WITH

~ pækt ~ fɪld

S + spend + time/ money + Ving

ɛs spɛnd taɪm ˈmʌni

Ai đó dành + thời gian/ tiền bạc vào

= It takes + sb + time/ money + to V

= ɪt teɪks taɪm ˈmʌni

việc gì

= Ai đó mất bao nhiêu thời gian/ tiền
vào việc gì

11.

Take/ do/ get + exercises

teɪk dʊ ɡɛt ˈɛksərˌsaɪzəz

Tập thể dục

12.

The key TO st

ðə ki

Chìa khố/ giải pháp CHO việc gì

13.

Visit + sb/st = pay a visit TO sb/st

ˈvɪzət = peɪ ˈvɪzət ɛs

Thăm ai/ nơi nào

= pay sb/st a visit

= peɪ ˈvɪzət

Be good FOR >< Be bad FOR

ɡʊd >< bæd

Tốt cho ai >< không tốt cho ai

# be good AT >< be bad AT

# ɡʊd ỉt >< bỉd ỉt

Giỏi về mơn gì >< kém về mơn gì

15.

Enjoy + Ving

ɛnˈʤɔɪ

Thích làm gì

16.

Suffer FROM

ˈsʌfər

Chịu đựng điều gì/ bệnh gì

14.

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17.

Look AT

lʊk ỉt

Nhìn

18.

Pay attention TO = take notice OF

peɪ əˈtɛnʃən = teɪk ˈnoʊtəs ʌv

Chú ý

= focus ON = Concentrate ON

= ˈfoʊkəs ɑn = ˈkɑnsənˌtreɪt

Tập trung

ɑn
19.

Avoid Ving

əˈvɔɪd

Tránh làm gì

20.

Remember to V

rɪˈmɛmbər

Nhớ phải làm gì

Remember Ving
21.

Forget to V

Nhớ đã làm gì trong quá khứ
fərˈɡɛt

Quên phải làm gì

Forget VING
22.

Quên đã làm gì trong quá khứ

Give OFF = emit (v) + (light/ gas …)

ɡɪv ɔf = ɪˈmɪt (laɪt ɡæs …)

Thải ra, phát ra

>< tak IN = absorb (v)

>< tæk ɪn = əbˈzɔrb

Hấp thụ, thẩm thấu, tiếp thu

23.

Prevent sb FROM Ving

prɪˈvɛnt

Ngăn cản ai làm gì

24.

Fall asleep

fɔl əˈslip

Ngủ thiếp đi

# feel sleepy

# fil ˈslipi

Cảm thấy buồn ngủ

Try + to V

traɪ

Cố gắng làm gì

25.

Try + Ving/ st

Thử làm gì/ thử cái gì

26.

Give instruction

ɡɪv ɪnˈstrʌkʃən

Đưa ra sự hướng dẫn

27.

Do star jumps

dʊ stɑr ʤʌmps

Nhảy sao

28.

Do squats

dʊ skwɑts

Tập squats

29.

Run on the spot

rʌn ɑn ðə spɑt

Chạy tại chỗ

30.

Cut down on = reduce (v)

kʌt daʊn ɑn = rəˈdus

Làm giảm cái gì

= decrease (v) + O

= ˈdiˌkris

Chủ ngữ + giảm (khơng có tân ngữ

S + reduce/ decrease/

ɛs rəˈdus ˈdiˌkris

phía sau)

decline/ go down (khơng có O)

dɪˈklaɪn ɡoʊ daʊn

Help sb V/ to V = assist (v)

hɛlp = əˈsɪst

31.

Giúp đỡ ai làm gì

Help sb with st

Giúp đỡ ai việc gì

32.

Bring sb with st

brɪŋ

Mang theo cái gì

33.

How about/ What about + Ving

haʊ əˈbaʊt wɑt əˈbaʊt

Thế còn làm việc này thì sao?

= Let’s V …?

= lɛts

Chúng ta hãy cùng ….

= Shall we V …?

= ʃəl wi

…

= Why don’t we V …?

= waɪ doʊnt wi

34.

Thank sb FOR st/ Ving

θæŋk

Cảm ơn ai vì điều gì

35.

Lend sb st

lɛnd ˈbɑˌroʊ

Cho ai mượn cái gì

Borrow st FROM sb
36.
37.
38.
39.

Mượn cái gì từ ai

Suggest + Ving

səɡˈʤɛst

Đề xuất làm gì

Suggest that S + should V

səɡˈʤɛst ðət ɛs ʃʊd

Đề xuất ai đó làm gì

Remind sb to V

riˈmaɪnd

Nhắc nhở ai làm gì

Remind sb OF sb/st/ Ving

riˈmaɪnd ʌv

Gợi cho ai nhớ về ai/ điều gì

Be pleased WITH = be satisfied/

plizd = ˈsỉtəˌsfaɪd

Hài lịng với

contented WITH

kənˈtɛntəd

Accept to V

ỉkˈsɛpt

Chấp nhận làm gì

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>< refuse to V

>< rɪˈfjuz

Từ chối làm gì

(Dress) formally (adv)

(drɛs) ˈfɔrməli

(ăn mặc) một cách trang trọng

(Dress) informally (adv)

(drɛs) ɪnˈfɔrməli

(ăn mặc) khơng trang trọng

41.

(thank/ book) + in advance

ɪn ədˈvỉns

(cảm ơn/ đặt … ) trước

42.

Offer st TO sb

ˈɔfər

Cung cấp cái gì cho ai

40.

Offer sb st
43.

Cung cấp cho ai cái gì

Respond (v) TO st

rɪˈspɑns

Đáp lại, phản hồi lại

Response (n) TO st
44.
45.
46.

Sự phản hồi

Responsive (a) TO st

rɪˈspɑnsɪv

Phản hồi lại

Be different FROM = differ FROM

ˈdɪfərənt = ˈdɪfər

Khác so với

>< Be similar TO

>< ˈsɪmələr

Giống với

Give sb a hand

ɡɪv hænd

Giúp đỡ ai

= do sb a favour = help sb

= dʊ fvour = hɛlp

Use st to V

juz

Sử dụng cái gì để làm gì

Use st FOR Ving
47.

get over = recover from

ɡɛt ˈoʊvər = rɪˈkʌvər

Vượt qua, Phục hồi

48.

go off

ɡoʊ ɔf

Ôi thiu, bị hỏng

49.

lie down

laɪ daʊn

Nằm xuống

50.

put on (weight)

pʊt ɑn (weɪt)

Tăng cân

51.

on a diet

ɑn ˈdaɪət

Ăn kiêng

52.

Be addicted to

əˈdɪktəd

Nghiện

53.

Be allergic to

əˈlɜrʤɪk

Dị ứng đối với

54.

die from/of

daɪ ʌv

Chết vì bệnh gì

55.

a cure for

kjʊr

phương pháp điều trị cho bệnh gì

56.

a recipe for

ˈrɛsəpi

Cách nấu món gì

B.

GRAMMAR
QKHỨ ĐƠN&HIỆNTẠIHỒNTHÀNH

1.Simplepast(Qkhứ đơn)
A. Vớiđộngtừ "tobe":
(+)S+was/were+O

(-)S+wasn't/weren't+O
(?)Was/were(not)+S+O?
B. Vớiđộngtừ “todo”:
(+)S+Ved+O
(-)S+didn't+V+O
(?)Did(not)+S+V+O?
Uses(Cáchsử dụng)
•Điềutả hànhđộngđãxảyravàchấmdứthồntồntrongqkhứ.
Ex: - Isaw amovieyesterday.
- Lastyear,Itraveled toJapan.
•Diễntàmộtchuỗicáchànhđộngliêntiếpxảyratrongquákhứ.
Ex: - Ifinished work,walked tothebeachandfound aniceplacetoswim.
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- Did youaddflour,pourthemilkandthenaddtheeggs?
C. Adverbs(Trạngngữ nhậnbiết)
•Yesterday,ago,in+năm/thángtrongquákhứ,last...
D. Mộtsố lưuýđốivớithiquákhứ đơn:
•Quytắcthêm“ed” vớiđộngtừ thường:Hầuhếtđộngtừ đượcthêm"ed" để biếnthànhđộngtừ dạngq
khứ.
Ex:work- worked,visit- visited
•Mộtvàiđộngtừ kếtthúcbằngphụ âm"y" thìbiến"y" thành"i" rồithêm"ed" để biếnthànhdạngđộngtừ q
khứ.
Ex:study- studied,carry- carried
•Mộtvàiđộngtừ códạng1:1:1(1phụ âm+1ngunâm+1phụ âm) thìtagấpđơiphụ âmcuốirồithêm
"ed".
Ex:plan- planned,fit- fitted
*Cáchphátâmđốivớiđộngtừ cóđi“ed”:

Đúngnhất: Theophiênâmquốctế,khi-ED đứngsaucácâmsausẽ đượcphátâm nhưsau:
Phátâmcủa-ED

Cácâmtrước-ED

/ɪd/

/t/

/t/

/k/

/f/

/d/
/p/

/d/

/ʃ/

/tʃ/

/s/

/t/

/θ/

Cácngunâmvàphụ âmcịnlại

Mẹovặt: (Khơngđúng100%):sángsớmxeshchạykhắpphố phường
s,x,ce,sh,ch,k,p,f
Phátâmcủa-ED

Cácâmtrước-ED

/ɪd/
/t/

t
P

x

d

ce

/d/

f

ch

sh

*gh

s

*th

ph

k

Cácngunâmvàphụ âmcịnlại

Ex:
/ɪd/

wanted,needed,demanded,suggested,mended,hated,visited, …

/t/

walked,liked,stopped,raped,washed,watched,laughed,sentenced, rated,breathed,stated,
looked,cooked,sniffed,missed,mixed....

/d/

played,studied,changed,matched,decreed,....

Note:
•Khi*thphátâmlà/θ/thì-edmớiphátâmlà/t/nhưbreathed,...
•Khi*thphátâmlà/ð/thì-edcóphátâmlà/d/nhưbathed,...
•Khi*ghphátâmlà/f/thi-edphátâmlà/t/nhưlaughed,coughed,....
•Khi*ghlàâmcâmthi-edphátâmlà/d/nhưploughed,...
•Khi*sphátâmlà/z/thì-edthườngđượcphátâmlà/d/nhưpraised,chased,raised....

•Khi*sphátâmlà/s/thì-edthườngđượcphátâmlà/t/như:passed,increased,crossed…
Ngoạilệ:
- Mộtsố tínhtừ saucócáchphátâmcủa-edlà/ɪd/:naked/'neɪkɪd/,learned/'lə:nɪd/,aged/eɪdʒɪd/,beloved
/bɪ'lʌvɪd/,blessed/'blesɪd/,crooked/'krʊkɪd/,ragged/'rỉɡɪd/,sacred/'seɪkrɪd/,wretched/'retʃɪd/,...
- Phầnngoạilệ:Cómộtchữ có-edtậncùngđượcphátâmlà/əd/.Chữ đólàhundred/'hʌndrəd/
2.Perfectpresent(Hiệntạihồnthành)
(+)S+have/hasVpp…

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GLOBALSUCCESS11
(-)S+haven’t/hasn’tVpp…
(?)Have/Has(not)+S+Vpp…?
Uses(Cáchsử dụng)
•Điềutả hànhđộngđãxảyratrongquákhứ vàkéodàiđếnhiệntạihoặcliênquanđếnhiệntại
Ex: - Ihavelostthekeysinceyesterday
•diễntả hànhđộnglặpđilặplạinhiềulầntrongquákhứ.
Ex: - Ihaveseenthisfilmseveraltimes
•Diễntả mộtkinhnghiệmchotớithờiđiểmhiệntại(thườngdùngtrạngtừ ever)
Ex:- ThisisthemostinterestingfilmIhaveever seen
-

Ihaveread thisbooksince 9a.m.Itsendingisgood

-

Ihavewaited youfor halfanhour.NowIquit

-

Ihave never seen aprettiergirlthanher.

-

Ihave already finished myhomework.

-

Ihave just come backfromschool.

-

Ihaven’thad apresentationyet.

C. Adverbs(Trạngngữ nhậnbiết)
- just= recently = lately: gầnđây,vừamới
- already: đãrồi
- ever: đãtừng
- never…before:chưatừng,khôngbaogiờ
- for+ khoảng thời gian: trongkhoảng(forayear,foralongtime,…)
- since+ mốcthờigian: từ khi(since1992,sincejune,...)
- yet:chưa(dùngtrongcâuphủ địnhvàcâuhỏi)
- sofar=untilnow=uptonow=uptothepresent:chođếnbâygiờ
- for/over/in/during+thelast/past+few+days/months/years …:trongsuốtnhữngngày/tháng…
qua
C.

EXERCISES
CircleA,B,CorDtoindicatethewordwhoseunderlinedpartdiffersfromtheotherthreein

Ex 1.

pronunciationineachofthefollowingquestions.
1.

A. healthy

B. fitness

C. strength

D. mental

2.

A. health

B. enthusiasm

C. strength

D. without

3.

A. muscle

B. suffer

C. yoghurt

D. instruct

4.

A. fresh

B. diet

C. flesh

D. exercise

5.

A. yoga

B. fatty

C. balance

D. habit

6.

A. changed

B. stayed

C. happened

D. stopped

7.

A. pieces

B. muscles

C. decades

D. labels

8.

A. ache

B. chip

C. choose

D. cheese

9.

A. flesh

B. muscle

C. sugar

D. fish

10. A. ingredient

B. nutrient

C. vitamin

D. mineral

Ex 2.

CircleA,B,C,orDtoindicatethewordthatdiffersfromtheotherthreeinthepositionofthe

primarystressineachofthefollowingquestions.
11. A. healthy

B. problem

C. mental

D. amount

12. A. lifestyle

B. frequent

C. injure

D. balance

13. A. device

B. treatment

C. muscle

D. movement

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14. A. replace

B. proper

C. instruct

D. routine

15. A. accept

B. contain

C. return

D. treadmill

16. A. regular

B. energy

C. position

D. diagram

17. A. infectious

B. attention

C. position

D. demonstrate

18. A. asleep

B. avoid

C. formal

D. remind

19. A. recipe

B. informal

C. mineral

D. nutrient

20. A. offer

B. provide

C. advance

D. respond

Ex 3.

Completethefollowingsentencesusingthepresentperfectformsoftheverbsinbrackets.

1.

She___________________________(learn)Englishfor threeyears.

2.

I’mhungry.I_______________________________(noteat)anythingsince breakfast.

3.

Henever____________________________(drive)acarbefore.

4.

We____________________________(know)eachothersince wewereathighschool.

5.

Everythingisgoingwell.We____________________________(nothave)anyproblemsofar.

6.

I_________________________(drink)fourcups ofcoffeetoday.

7.

John___________________________(live)inDenversince 2017.

8.

- Youever___________________________(climb)MountEverest?

- No,Ihaven’t.ButI’msureIwill,ifIhaveachance.
9.

Itisnicetoseeyouagain.We__________________________(notsee)eachotherfor alongtime.

10. I___________________________(forget)mykey.Ican’tunlockthedoornow.
11. Ericiscallinghisgirlfriendagain.Thatisthethirdtime he__________________________(call)herthisevening.
12. Thepolice__________________________(arrest)two meninconnectionwiththerobbery.
13. Susanreallylovesthatfilm.She___________________________(see)iteighttimes!
14. Youalready____________________________(read)thebook?Whatdoyouthink?
15. I_____________________________(notgo)toazoobefore.Itisanicefeelingtogosomewhereyounever
_____________________________(be)before.
16. Overthepastfewyears,VietNam_____________________________(become)oneof themostpopular

destinationsforforeignvisitorsinSoutheastAsia
17. I______________________(not,sleep)welljustlately.Idon’tknowhowtokeepbalancebetweenworkand
play.
18. Asanavidtraveler,I______________________(travel)tomorethan30countriesand4continentsuptonow.
Ex 4.

Completethefollowingsentencesusingthepastsimpleformsoftheverbsinbrackets.

1.

People_________________(build)thisschoolin2001.

2.

Lastyear,myfather_________________(promise)tobuymysisterapiano.

3.

It_________________(be)veryhotlastsummer.

4.

I_________________(walk)homeafterthepartylastnight.

5.

TheChinese_________________(invent)printing.

6.

SamandI____________(play)tennisyesterday.Hewas muchbetterthanIwas,sohe_________(win)easily

7.

Mygrandpa_________________(die)30yearsago.

8.

- You_________________(go)tothemovieslastnight?

-

Yes,butit_________________(be)amistake.Themovie_________________(be)awful.

9.

WhenI_________________(get)homelastnight,I_________________(be)verytired,soI_________________(go)

straighttothebed
10. Diane_________________(use)totravelalot.Thesedaysshedoesn’ttakemanytrips.
11. - WhenJoeandCarol_________________(meet)eachother?
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Theyfirst_________________(meet)whenthey_________________(be)inhighschool.
12. WhenSarah_________________(get)tothepartylastnight,Erichadalreadygonehome.
13. I_________________(ring)youuptwodaysago butI_________________(get)noanswer.Whereyou
____________________(be)?
14. WhenI_________________(be)small,Ioften_________________(play)withadoll.

Ex 5.

Completethefollowingsentencesusingthepastsimpleformsoftheverbsinbrackets.

1.

WhenIwaswaitingforthebus,I___________________(see)myclosefriend

2.

She________________________(study)Englishsinceshe________________________(be)fouryearsold

3.

He________________________(see)10micewhenhe________________________(come)intotheroom.

4.

WhenIwasgoingtothedoor,thephone________________________(ring).

5.

Hishealthhasimprovedsincehe________________________(return)fromthehills.

6.

Itisthefirsttimehe________________________(drive)acar.

7.

"__________You__________(find)thekeywhichyou_______________(lose)yesterday?"

"Yes.I__________(find)itinthepocketofmyothercoat."
8.

Sarahhaslostpassportagain.Itisthesecondtimethis________________________(happen).

9.

Whenthealarmrang,Jack________________________(jump)outofbedquickly.

10. Yesterday,I________________________(decide)tostopeatinganimalproductstobeavegan.
11. It___________________(be)mybirthdaylastSunday,sowe_________(meet)upwithmyfriendsforapizza
12. She______________________(be)unwellsincelast week.She_________(go)tothehospitalthreetimes.
13. I______________________(lose)myappetiteforsugaryfoodrecently.NowIcanonlyeatfoodwithnosugar.
14. They____________________(switch)tohavingonelow-caloriemealforafewmonths
15. Mybrother ____________________(not,write)hisreportyet.
16. Thisisthebestbookshe____________________(read)
17. Untilnow,thedisease____________________(kill)overthirty thousandpeopleworldwide
18. Mybrother____________________(not,finish)hisexercisesofar.
Ex 6.
1.

CircleA,B,CorDtoindicatethecorrectanswertoeachofthefollowingquestions

Whilewewerehavingdinneratarestaurantsomeonecametothehouseand__________thisnote.

A. left
2.

D. wasleaving

B. Didyoumeether

C. Wereyoumether

D. Hadyoumether

“How’sPeterdoing?”“Idon’tknow.I__________fromhimformonths.”

A. havetohear
4.

C. wasleft

ShesaidshemetyouonceattheHiltonlastyear.__________sincethen?

A. Haveyoumether
3.

B. had left

B. haven’theard

C. didn’thear

D. don’thear

Theirchildren__________lotsofnewfriendssincethey__________tothattown.

A. havemade- moved

B. weremaking- havemoved

C. made- aremoving

D. made- havebeenmoving

5.

There__________greatchangesinourvillageinthepastfewyears.

A. havebeen
6.

B. annoyed

C. hasannoyed

D. hadannoyed

B. went

C. hasgone

D. wasgoing

WhenI__________tovisitherlastnight,shewashavingabath.

A. wascoming

9.

D. hasbeen

AfterhehadfinishedhisEnglishcourse,he__________toEnglandtocontinuehisstudy.

A. goes
8.

C. was

Thenoisefromthetrains__________meterriblylastnight.

A. wasannoyed
7.

B. hadbeen

B. came

C. hascome

John__________inthesamehousesinceheleftschool.
10

D. hadcome


GLOBALSUCCESS11
A. lived

B. hadlived

C. wasliving

D. haslived

C. hadgone

D. isgoing

10. Ihad prepareddinnerbeforeI__________towork.
A. went

B. wasgoing

11. Whenshecameintothehall,she__________herarmstotheaudience,smiledandboweddeeply.
A. opened

B. hadopened

C. wasopening

D. isopening

12. Ihaveneverplayedbadmintonbefore.ThisisthefirsttimeI__________toplayit.
A. try

B. tried

C. havetried

D. amtrying

13. Whenherhusbandwasinthearmy,Mary__________tohimtwiceaweek
A. waswriting

B. wrote

C. waswritten

D. writes

C. hasleft

D. wasleft

14. SinceTom__________,I haveheardnothingfromhim.
A. hadleft

B. left

15. Thesearethehighestwordsofpraisethey__________fromtheoldman.
A. everheard

B. haveeverhad

C. hadeverhad

D. willhaveeverheard

Completethefollowingsentenceswiththecorrectformsofthewordsincapitals

Ex 7.
1.

Manypeoplearetryingtoadopta ______________________lifestyle thesedays.(HEALTH)

2.

Stayhealthy byeatingwellandexercising_____________________(REGULAR)

3.

Justtakingvitamintabletswillnotturnan________________________dietintoagoodone.(HEALTH)

4.

Shestaysso______________althoughsheis70yearsoldnow(ACT)

5.

A ______________diet containsanadequateamountofallthenutrientsrequiredbythebodytogrow,remain

healthyandbedisease-free(BALANCE)
6.

Theseexercisesareagreatwaytoincrease____________________whilemaintainingflexibility.(STRONG)

7.

Regular exercisesarephysicalormentalactivitiesthatwedo______________tostayhealthy(FREQUENT)

8.

Twomotorists needed medical____________________followingtheaccident.(TREAT)

9.

Musclesarepiecesoffleshinourbodythatallowthe__________________ofourarms,legs,etc (MOVE)

10. Asaresultoftheaccident,severalpassengerssufferedserious_______________________.(INJURE)
11. Thedoctor ____________________hercarefully,butcouldnotfindanythingwrong.(EXAM)
12. Life___________________forbothmenandwomenhasimprovedgreatlyinthepast20years(EXPECT)
13. Thebookopenswithan___________________ofwhysomefoodarenotgoodforhealth.(EXPLAIN)
14. Plantsdrawmineralsandother_____________________________fromthesoil.(NUTRITIOUS)
15. Hewassoexhaustedthathe fell_________________________athisdesk.(SLEEP)
16. Aspecialtrainerhasbeenbroughtintoworkonthetennisplayer's_____________________.(FIT)
17. Rawmeatandpoultrymaycontain harmful_____________________________(BACTERIUM).
18. Thevirusaffectsthebody'simmunesystemsothatitcannotfight_____________________.(INFECT)
19. An____________isasubstance, forexample penicillin,thatcandestroyorpreventthegrowthofbacteriaand
cureinfections(BIOTIC)
20. Foodwithalotofsugarisnotverygoodforyourskin,so youshouldcutdownon_____________dessertsand
drinks.(SUGAR)
Fillintheblankwithasuitablewordgiveninthebox

Ex 8.
health

diet

habit

avoid

balanced

treatment

strength

suffered

examined

muscles

1.

Icompletely ___________________eatingcake. IfIeatonepiece,I’llfeelawful.

2.

It'salsoimportanttoeata ___________________diet withlotsoffruits,vegetables,andprotein

3.

Thechanceofdeveloping ___________________problems isgreaterforindividualswhoaretoofatortoothin.

4.

Atthehospital,thedoctorhad___________________Davidanddiagnosedmalaria
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GLOBALSUCCESS11
5.

Sheistryingtoloseweightthrough___________________andexercise.

6.

Thestrategyishelpingchildren developthe___________________ofeatingfruitsandvegetables

7.

Workoutathomewithsimpleweightsorbandstobuildyour___________________.

8.

Researchersareworkingto finda___________________forthedisease.

9.

Thefitnessprogramwillhelpyoumaintainyour___________________andendurance

10. Victims ___________________fromsevere injuries intheaccident.
Ex 9.

Fillintheblankwithasuitablewordgiveninthebox

label

expectancy

reduce

ingredients

nutrients

electronic

attention

infectious

regularly

Injuries

1. Studiesshowthatforeachhourofregularexercise,peoplecangaintwohoursofadditionallife______________
2. Kim'smotherremindedhertoturnoffher_________________devicesbeforegoingtobed
3. Thedoctorsadvisedviewerstoexercise__________________.
4. __________________diseases,whicharecausedbyorganismssuchasbacteria,viruses,fungiorparasites,canbe
passedfrompersontoperson
5. Alow-fatdietcan_________________theriskofheartdisease.
6. Checkthecalorielevelsandingredientsonthefood_________________beforeyoueat
7. Weneedtopay_______________towhatweeatandtheeffectsoffoodonourhealth.
8. Ahealthydietshouldprovideallyouressential_______________.

9. Allfoodproductsshouldcarryalistof_________________onthepacket.
10. Asaresultoftheaccident,severalpassengerssustainedserioushead_________________.
Ex 10. Fillintheblankwithasuitablephrasalverbs
workout

stayup

giveup

goon

turnoff

giveoff

getover

gooff

cutdown

spreadout

1.

Jumpwithyourfeetapartandyourarm_______________

2.

I'mtryingto_______________onfattyfoodstohaveahealthydiet

3.

I’vegotschooltomorrow.Idon'twantto_____________________late.

4.

Mybrothers_______________atagymorswimtwiceaweek.

5.

Myfriends________________eatingjunkfoodandenergydrinks

6.

I'dlovea dessert,butIwantto________________adiet.

7.

Please________________smarphones,laptopsortabletsbeforeyougotobed

8.

Smarphonescreens_________________bluelightwhichisharmfultooureyes

9.

Yatesisstrugglingto_________________aseriousknee injury.

10. Creamwill___________very quickly ifitisnot kept inthe fridge.

Ex 11. CircleA,B,CorDtoindicatethecorrectanswertoeachofthefollowingquestions
1.

Don'tforgettodrinklotsofwaterandstay__________withplentyofexercise.

A. inactive
2.

D. still

B. activities

C. weight

D. fitness

It'salsoimportanttoeata ___________diet withlotsoffruits,vegetables,andprotein

A. balanced
4.

C. awake

Ifyouwanttohavealong,healthylife,youneedtoexercisetohaveagoodlevelof ___________

A. intelligence
3.

B. active

B. unhealthy

C. poor

D. strict

Earlymorningsleephelpsusprepareourmindwhichhelpsusmanageourfeelingsandavoid________too

stresseD.

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GLOBALSUCCESS11
A. get
5.

B. for

D. got

C. than

D. to

Just15minutesofdaily___________canaddthreemoreyearsoflife

A. smoking
7.

C. getting

Ipreferfruitsandvegetables___________fastfoodandjunkfood

A. of
6.

B. toget

B. reading

C. routines

D. exercise

However,youshouldn'tdrinkcoffeeandgreenteatoomuch___________theycanmakeitharderforyouto

sleep.
A. because
8.

C. although

D. despite

Shegotenoughsleeplastnight,sotodaysheisfullof___________

A. exercise
9.

B. becauseof
B. energy

C. injuries

D. stress

Wespentalotoftime_________,doingthegardeningandwalkingintheparks

A. cooked

B. cook

C. cooking

D. tocook

10. The office hasa gym forthosewholiketo________exercisein their lunch hour.
A. take

B. put

C. make

D. give

11. Thekey__________ahealthybodyisdietandexercise
A. for

B. with

C. to

D. by

12. Weshould__________healthy byeatingwellandexercisingregularly.
A. sound

B. seem

C. look

D. stay

13. __________fruit and vegetables form an important part ofahealthy diet
A. Raw

B. Fresh

C. Frozen

D. Cooked

14. We ____________our25thwedding anniversary inFlorence.
A. celebrated

B. memorized

C. remembered

D. organized

15. Thisexerciseis designed to buildthe shoulder andback ________
A. skin

B. bones

C. flesh

D. muscles

16. Increasingnumbersofchildrenare ___________from mentalhealth problemsduetobadhabits
A. suffering

B. recovering

C. harming

D. improving

17. _______attentiontoyourdiet,exercise,sleep,andhappiness,andyou'llfindyourselfenjoyingyour100th
birthday!
A. Put

B. Take

C. Pay

D. Attract

18. Startfollowingthesefivehabitstoaddyearstoyourlife___________.
A. expect

B. expectant

C. expectation

D. expectancy

19. Putawayyourelectronic___________,turnofftheTV,and chilloutonyourbedorthesofafor10-15minutes
before youtrytogotosleep.
A. mails

B. books

C. devices

D. appliances

20. Coffeeandgreenteacanhelp___________yourriskofearlydeathby20to30%.
A. promote

B. reduce

C. examine

D. increase

21. Ibelieveyouneedtodecideifyouwanttofocuson___________weightsorimprovingyourhearthealth
A. lifting

B. putting

C. taking

D. pulling

22. The doctorhavejust___________thepatientsandfortunatelythetreatmentisworking
A. discharged

B. suffered

C. examined

D. operated

23. 30minutesisenoughtimetousesocialmediabecausethescreensofelectronicdevices_______bluelights
A. giveup

B. giveoff

C. takein

D. takeup

24. Idon’tcookwell,soIjustwhipupsomeeasyVietnamese_______,suchas:springrollsorfriedrice
A. minerals

B. nutritions

C. recipes
13

D. ingredients


GLOBALSUCCESS11
25. IusuallycooksomesimpleVietnamesedishes,whose___________aremeat,onion,pepper,saltandsugar.
A. minerals

B. nutritions

C. recipes

D. ingredients

26. Ithinkweneedtoeatabalanceddietbecausejunkfoodhasalotoffat,whichisharmful___________our
health.
A. for

B. with

C. to

D. by

27. Thelastcentury'sadvancessuchasthediscoveryof____________andvaccineshavecontributedtolonger
life.
A. antibiotics

B. naturalremedies

C. traditionaltherapies

D. acupressure

28. Whilesmokingandfastfoodconsumptioncanincreasetheriskofobesity,doingregular___________
activity canhelppeoplehaveagoodshape.
A. mental

B. physical

C. daily

D. extracurricular

29. Sneezingisthemostcommonwayofspreadingan________.
A. ignorance

B. ache

C. injury

D. infection

30. Allfoodproductsshouldcarryalistof________onthepacket.
A. areas

B. parts

C. ingredients

D. chemicals

31. Thesupermarketchainhaspromisedto________onpackaging.
A. cutdown

B. cutoff

C. cutinto

D. cutby

32. Thecoronavirusisso_______thatallcitizensinthiscitycontractit.
A. infection

B. infected

C. infectious

D. infect

33. It’snoteasytogiveup_________.Myunclehastried_________itlotsoftimeswithoutsuccess.
A.smoke/todo

B.tosmoke/doing

C.smoking/todo

D.smoking/doing

Ex 12. CircleA,B,CorDtoindicatetheword(s)CLOSESTinmeaningtotheunderlinedword(s)
1.

Oldpeoplehaveanactive lifestyleandarecaredforbytheirfamilies

A. independent
2.

C. energetic

D. passive

Youwillbecomeunhealthy ifyoueat toomanysnacks.

A. harmful
3.

B. simple
B. nutritious

C. sick

D. injured

Menoftengatherinthestreetandlaughwitheachother.Thisreduces theirstressandriskofheart

diseases.
A. cutdownon
4.

B. impacts

C. causes

D. symptoms

B. problems

C. treatments

D. ailments

Researchshowsthatthefoodweeatcan affect longevity.

A. health
7.

D. giveup

Eatingmorefruitsand vegetables,butlessfattyfoodscanreducetheriskofseriousdiseases

A. symptoms
6.

C. goup

Thebalancebetweenworkandlifehelpspeopletoprotectthemselvesfromthenegativeeffects ofstress

A. reasons

5.

B. godown

B. protection

C. length

D. lifespan

Weshouldconsume healthyfoodsuchasbrownrice,freshfruitandvegetables.Weshouldalsoeatmore

fishandlessredmeat.
A. use
8.

B. eat

C. purchase

D. sell

Inthe21stcentury,scientistscontinuetolookfornewwaystotreat seriousdiseasesandslowdownthe

ageingprocess.
A. prevent
9.

B. protect

C. cure

D. eliminate

Thelocalgovernmenthasorganisedroutinehealthcheck-ups,createdhundredsofwalkingtrailsfor

residentstoexercise,andbuilthotspringsforlocalpeopletorecoverfrom illhealth.
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A. getover

B. giveoff

C. giveup

D. goover

10. Weshoulddoexercisefrequently andeatmorefruitsandvegetablestostayhealthy
A. rarely

B. daily

C. regularly

D. immediately

11. IreadanarticleontheInternet,whichclaimedyoucouldincreaseyourlifeexpectancy ifyouatebrown
rice,fruitandvegetables

A. health

B. protection

C. length

D. longevity

12. No effectivetreatment existsforthishighlyinfectiousdisease
A. cure

B. problems

C. method

D. symptom

13. Thedoctorexamined hercarefullybutcouldfindnothingwrong.
A. treated

B. checked

C. operated

D. diagnosed

C. concentrateon

D. makeuseof

14. Pleasepayattentionto whatI'mabouttotellyou.
A. takenoteof

B. takeadvantageof

15. Avoidbadhabitssuchasdrinkingtoomuchcoffeeorteas.Furthermore,youshoulddomoreexercise
A. Moreover

B. Therefore

C. However

D. Forexample

16. Thecellistheunitofwhichalllivingorganisms arecomposed
A. plants

B. animals

C. creatures

D. immediately

17. An infectious diseasecanbepassedeasilyfromonepersontoanother,especiallythroughairorwater
A. serious

B. contagious

C. mental

D. common

C. communicable

D. curable

18. Hediedaftersufferingfromaserious illness.
A. severe

B. common

19. Yououghttogiveup smokingtoprotectyourhealth
A. suffer

B. reduce

C. stop

D. prevent

20. I noticed thatyou was looking alittleunderthe weather.Youcoughedalot
A. sleepy

B. unhappy

C. healthy

D. ill

21. Shegaveussometipsforkeepingourskinhealthyandpreventingcommon skinproblems.

A. particular

B. normal

C. infrequent

D. accepted

22. Youshouldalsoexercise earlyinthemorningwhenit'snottoohot.
A. havearest

B. dohousework

C. dohomework

D. workout

23. Lackofsleepcanleadto manyhealthproblems.Weshouldsleepseventoeighthoursanight.
A. prevent

B. solve

C. resultfrom

D. cause

Ex 13. CircleA,B,CorDtoindicatetheword(s)OPPOSITEinmeaningtotheunderlinedword(s)
1.

Spendingmoretimeoutdoorscanboostthebody'sstrength andabilitytofunctionwell

A. power
2.

B. relieve

C. ease

D. increase

B. enlarge

C. strengthen

D. shorten

30minutesisenoughtimetousesocialmediabecausethescreensofelectronicdevicesgiveoff bluelights

A. release
5.

D. injury

Stressmayweaken yourimmunesystem

A. lengthen
4.

C. weakness

Gettingenoughsleepcanreduce stressandimproveyourmood

A. decrease
3.

B. health

B. absorb

C. emit

D. discharge

Manyofthesetreatmentsandnewdevelopmentshavethepotentialtoprolong andimprovethequalityof

life.
A. strengthen
6.

B. lengthen

C. shorten

D. widen

Evenatiny amountoffoodmaytriggeranallergicreaction.

A. huge

B. Therefore

C. small
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7.

Shelookslikeshe's puton weight.

A. gain
8.

B. lose

C. maintain

D. dress

Thenewdrugwillbegenerally availablefromJanuary.

A. ingeneral
9.

B. practically

C. mostly

D. particularly

Mostofusneedtoleadmorebalancedlivestobehealthy andhappy

A. blue

B. ill

C. down

D. upset

10. I noticed thatyou was looking alittleunderthe weather.Youcoughedalot
A. aspaleasaghost

B. greenaroundthegills

C. offcolor

D. inthepink

Ex 14. CircleA,B,CorDtoindicatethewords/phrasesthatneedcorrection
1.

Thathouseonthecorner hasbeen empty since thepastfewmonths

A. on

B. been

C. since

D. fewmonths

2. Lastmonth,cyclingsafetygroupsare planningto lobby forbetterfacilities forcyclists.
A. are

B. tolobby

C. facilities

D. cyclists

3. Thesalt flavorofthefishcombines wellwith thesweeterflavoroftomato sauce.
A. salt

B. combines

C. with

D. tomato

4. The twoboyswereplayingloudly whentheirparentswerearriving homefrom work.
A. The
5.

C. to

D. childhood

B. vitamin

C. minerals

D. excellent

B. needed

C. accident

D. treat

Agood gardenerknows howtokeep thingsgrowinghealthy.

A. healthy
9.

B. premature

Twomotorists needed hospitaltreat followingtheaccident.

A. motorists
8.

D. from

Theplantsare anexcellent sourceofvitamin andminerals.

A. are
7.

C. werearriving

Premature babiesaremorelikely tosufferto breathingdifficultiesinchildhood.

A. likely
6.

B. loudly

B. knows

C. good

D. keep

Youneedtomakesure youeatenough meatandvegetablesandavoidtoeat toomuchadded sugar

A. tomakesure

B. enough

C. toeat

D. added

10. Mygrandmotherkeepstelling usthatifwecatch acold,weshouldtrynaturalremedies beforedrinking
anymedicine
A. telling

B. catch

C. naturalremedies

D. drinking

Ex 15. Fillintheblankwithasuitablepreposition
1.

Iknewwhatfoodtastedgood,butIdidn’tknowwhatwasgood_______________mybody

2.

Sausagessmellamazingandarefull_______________protein

3.

AddnutstoyourdietbecauseThey're rich _______________protein,vitamins,andminerals

4.

Toolittlesleepcanlead_______________manydiseases.

5.

ThedoctoradvisedMrWilsonnottoexercisetoohardbecauseitwasbad_______________hisheart.

6.

Hewastreated_______________depressionwithmedicationprescribedbyhisdoctor.

7.

Iwork_______________regularlytokeepfit.

8.

His wife finally persuaded himtogive_______________smoking.

9.

Josh could stay _______________all night without getting tired.

10. Her life alwaysseemedfull_______________excitement withahealthylifestyle
11. Proper planning isthekey_______________success.
12. Even today,mostAmericansprefer coffee _______________tea.
13. I’vebeen feeling a bit _______________the weather this week.
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14. She suffered _______________depression formostofher adult life.
15. Pay particular attention _______________the warnings printed onthefood label.
16. Whenthey die, plants give_______________gases suchas carbon dioxideand methane.
17. Furthertreatmentwillpreventcancer_______________developing.
18. Shedoesfiveminutesofrunning_______________thespot tokeepwarm.
19. It took alongtimeto losesomeweights,butI’mverypleased_______________the results.
20. Youneedtomakeanappointment_________advancebeforegoingtohospital
21. Itcantake weeks toget_________an illness like that.
22. I'm going_________adietnext week and hope to lose ten pounds before Christmas.

23. Researchersareworkingto findacure _________cancer
24. IlikeseafooddishesbutunfortunatelyI'mallergic_________them.
25. Putthismeatbackinthe fridge or else itwillgo_________.
BÀITẬPLÀMTHÊM
1.

Scientistsareclaimingamajorbreakthroughinthefight________cancer.

A. against
2.

C. with

D. to

B. at

C. for

D. on

B. for

C. of

D. to

B. on

C. to

D. with

B. picture

C. image

D. painting

I'mgoingona________nextweekandhopetolosetenpoundsbeforeChristmas.

A. meal
9.

B. for

You'reinno________togotoworktoday.

A. shape
8.

D. of

Shespentmanyweeksinhospitalrecovering________herinjuries.

A. from
7.

C. to

Theanimalshaddied________starvation.

A. on
6.

B. with

Alotofpeoplenowadayshavebecomeaddicted________theinternet.

A. to
5.

D. about

Shewasverypleased________herexamresults.

A. on
4.

C. to

Youcouldseehewasallergic________housework.

A. by
3.

B. on

B. diet

C. snack

D. dessert

C. ache

D. hurt

Thiscouldresultinserious________orevendeath.

A. wound

B. injury

10. Thatglassoflemonadeistoo________formetodrinkwithoutsugar.
A. sweet

B. bitter

C. sour

D. spicy

11. Itisimportanttokeepthedifferentaspectsofyourlifein________.
A. balance

B. equality

C. justice

D. fairness

12. KatyPerry keeps__________shapewiththemushroomdiet
A. on

B. at

C. in

D. to

C. operation

D. recovery

13. Regular________reducestheriskofheartdisease.
A. overeating

B. exercise

14. They’reupsetthatyoudidn’tcall, butthey’ll________it.
A. getoff

B. getover

C. getup

D. geton

15. Thisbaconsmellsabitfunny- doyouthinkit's________?

A. cutoff

B. goneup

C. goneoff

16. Shelookslikeshe's________weight.
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A. putup

B. putdown

C. putoff

D. puton

17. Modernfarmingmethodscanhaveanadverseeffect ontheenvironment.
A. impacts

B. balance

C. injury

D. benefit

C. trip

D. catch

18. It'stakenmeagestogetover theflu.
A. fall

B. recoverfrom

19. Pollutionfromtheworkshasbeenreduced by70percent.
A. ignored

B. contained

C. decreased

D. increased

20. Shewasemployedasa________inahotel.
A. cook

B. cooker

C. cooking

D. cookery

21. His________recordsshowedthathewasunfitforwork.
A. meditation

B. medicine

C. medical

D. medic

22. Sleep,restandrelaxationcan_______________theageingprocess
A. slowdown

B. speedup

C. turnoff

D. turnon

23. Yourbodymaynotbeabletofight____________naturallyifyourimmunesystemisweakened
A. infect

B. infected

C. infectious

D. infection

11. Myteenagesonalwayswantstosleep____________ontheweekends
A. in

B. on

C. for

D. up

12. TodayI'mgoingtotalkabouthowto takecare____________yourskin.
A. of

B. on

C. for

D. up

13. Massmediahavehelpedtoraisepeople'sawareness____________lifestyle choices.
A. of

B. on

C. for

D. up

14. Good nutrition isessentialifpatientsareto____________aquickrecovery.
A. do

B. make

C. put

D. take

15. Redmeatishigh____________fat,whichincreasestheriskofdevelopingheartdisease.
A. of

B. on

C. for

D. in

16. Thisexercisemaylookeasyandsuitableforpeopleofallages.However,ifit'snotdoneproperly,itcan
____________moreharmthangood
A. do

B. make

C. put D. take

Ex 16. CircleA,B,C,orDtoindicatethecorrectresponsetoeach ofthefollowingexchanges.
1. LindaandPeterareattheschoolgate,
Linda:“_______”
Peter:“SorryIcan’tmakeittoday.I’mquitebusy.”
A. Yourparentsmustbeproudofyou.

B. Comeon,youcandobetter.

C. Howaboutgoingtothezoo?

D. Youmustbekidding.

2. A:“CanIgiveyouahand?”B:“____________”

A. That’sverykindofyou

B. You’reright.

C. Sorrytohearthat.

D. Iagreewithyou.

3. Lan:“IsthereanythingelseIcandoforyou?”- Nam:“________”
A. Goodjob

B. You’reright.

C. I’dloveto

D. Thankyou,butIthinkI’mfine

4. Will:“Let’smeshowyouhowtousethistreadmill”– Mary:“_____________”
A. Mypleasure

B. You’reright.

C. Thankyouforyourhelp

D. Nevermind

5. MarkandDavearetalkingaboutthevaccinationprogramme.
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Mark:“Ifvaccinated,peoplewillbelesspronetothevirus.”
Dave:“_______.Theycanbereinfectedwithit.”
A. Youbet.

B. Actually,youcanbewrong.

C. Sorrytohearthat.

D. Icouldn’tagreewithyoumore.

6.

~Lan:“………...”

~Nam:Whatdoyoupersonallydotokeepfit?

A. Ithinkkeepingfitisnecessaryforeveryone.
B. AsfarasIknow,moreandmorepeopleexercisetokeepfit.
C. Fitnesscentresaremushrooming.
D. Ijustdomorningexerciseandmaintainabalanceddiet.
7.

~Lan:Doyouthinkit'simportantforyoungpeopletokeepfit?~Nam:“………...”

A. Whydotheyneedtokeepfit?
B. It'sveryimportantforold-agedpeopletohaveahealthylifestyle
C. Idothinkso.Asthemainlabourforceofthecountry,theymustbestrong.
D. Itdoesn'tcostmuchtoworkoutinthegymthesi
8.

~Nam:Doyoudoanysports?~Lan:“………...”

A. Moreandmorepeoplearetalkingaboutsportseventsthesedays.
B. Iusedto,butnowIdon'tI'mtoobusy.
C. Therearedifferenttypesofsports.
D. Sportsmenshouldbehighlypaid
9.

~Lan:Whatdopeopledotokeepfit?~Nam:“………...”

A. Everyonewantstokeepfitthesedays.
B. Somanypeopledoharmtotheirhealthbysmokingordrinking.
C. Theycombineexercisingandhavingabalanceddiet.
D. Notmanypeoplecanaffordtoeathealthily.
10. ~Nam:Doyoungpeopleyouknowgetenoughexercise?~Lan:________
A. Notreally.Theyarealittlebitlazy.

B. Gettingenoughexerciseisveryimportant.

C. Theytendtoeattoomuchjunkfood

D. Fastfoodistheyoungpeople'sfavouritefood

11. ~Nam:Whatcouldwedotoencouragethemtoexercisemore?~Lan:“………...”
A. Exercisinginthemorningisreallyencouraging.
B. Howaboutformingsomesportsclubs afterschoolhours?
C. Youngpeopletendtoexerciselessthanbefore.
D. Lackofexercisewillweakenyourbody.
12. ~Nam:Doyouthinkwearehealthiertodaythanpeoplewerefiftyyearsago?~Lan:“………...”

A. Peoplealwayswanttolivelongandstayhealthy.
B. Lifefiftyyearsagowasmuchharderthannowadays.
C. Peopleinthepasthadtoovercomelotsofhardship.
D. Notreally.Peoplenowadaysliveinamorepollutedenvironment.
13. ~Nam:Whatarethemainhealthproblemsyoungpeopleface? ~Lan:“………...”
A. Therearesomanyhealthproblemsthesedays.
B. Youngpeopletendtoeatalotofconveniencefood
C. Diabetesandobesityarethebiggestthreatstothem.
D. Itiseasyforyoungpeopletoovercometheirhealthproblems.
14. ~Nam:Doyouthinkallmedicalcareshouldbefree? ~Lan:“………...”
A. Ithinkitshouldbe.People'slifemustbeprotected

B. Medicalequipmentisveryexpensive.
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C. Publicschoolsarealsofreeinmanycountries.
15. ~Nam:Whatisahealthydiet?

D. Notallpeoplecangetaccesstofreemedicalcare.

~Lan:“………...”

A. Allpeopleneedtoeathealthily.

B. Healthydietsaregettingmoreexpensive.

C. Fastfoodisnothealthyfood

D. Itmustbeabalanced,nutritiousandhealthydiet.

16. ~Lan:Inyouropinion,doyouhaveahealthydiet? ~Nam:“………...”
A. Iprefertocookmyownmeals.

B. SometimesIeatoutwithmyfamilyormyfriends.

C. Ingeneral,Ido.Ihaveabalancedandhealthydiet.

D. Myfriendseatalotoffastfooc

17. ~Lan:HowmanyhoursadaydoyouspendwatchingTV?

~Nam:“………...”

A. TVprogrammesarevarious.Therearesomanyofthem. B. Notmuch.Justaboutthirtyminutesafterdinner.
C.Mymotherspendshours watchingsoapoperas.

D. Sportschannelismyfavourite.

18. ~Lan:Doyouevereatjunkfood? ~Nam:“………...”
A. SometimesIhaveasnackformybreakfast.
C. Junkfoodisalsoaddictive.

B. Junkfoodisnotnutritiousenough.

D. Weshoulddiscouragechildrenfromeatingjunkfood

19. ~Nam:Whatexercisedoyoudo? ~Lan:“………...”
A. Igojogginginthemorningandaerobicsintheafternoon.B. Myteachersaskustodosomanyexercises.

C. Ihatedoingtoomuchhomework.

D. Exercisingistime-consuming.

20. ~Lan:Whatcouldyoudotomakeyourlifestylehealthier?~Nam:“………...”
A. Peopleneedahealthylifestyle.

B. Idoneedtoexercisemore.

C. Idon'tcaremuchaboutmydiet.

D. Iprefertoeatoutattheweekends

Ex 17. Rewritethefollowingsentencesaslongasthemeaningisunchanged
S+last +VQKĐ+……+in …/when ……/ago
=S+(last) +haven’t/hasn’tVpp+……+since……/for…….(bỏ last)
Eg :- Ilastsaw herwhen Iwasastudent/2yearsago.
>Ihaven’tseen hersince Iwasastudent/for 2years.
1.

WelastsawTomwhenwemovedtoBristol.

Wehaven’t__________________________________________________________________
2.

Shelastwrotetomenearly2yearsago.

She hasn’t__________________________________________________________________
3.

ThisfilmwaslastshownonTV10yearsago.

Thisfilmhasn’t____________________________________________________________________
4.

Shelastswamintheriver3yearsago.

Shehasn’t ________________________________________________________________________
5.

IlastvisitedthecitymuseuminMay

Ihasn’t___________________________________________________________________________
6.

Ihaven’tattendedtheclubsince2021.

Ilast
_______________________________________________________________________
7.

Ihaven’tseenhimfor2months.

Ilast
_______________________________________________________________________
8.

Ihaven’tgoneswimmingfor2years.

Ilast

20