BÀI TẬP CUỐI TUẦN TIẾNG ANH 9 TẬP 1 KHÔNG ĐÁP ÁN

Unit
1

LOCAL ENVIRONMENT
WEEK 1

A THEORY: LANGUAGE KNOWLEDGE
 PRONUNCIATION
Các nguyên tắc cơ bản của việc nhấn trọng âm trong câu như sau:
- Từ thuộc về mặt nội dung (content word): được nhấn trọng âm
Những từ mang nghĩa
Verb
Noun
Adjective
Adverb
Auxiliary verb (negative)
Pronoun demonstrative
Wh-question

Ví dụ
play; love, give, employ, talk, listen, etc.
table, book, car, music, desk, etc.
small, big, hot, cold, good, interesting, clever, etc.
loudly, quietly, quickly, loudly, never, etc.
isn't, doesn't, don't, can't, aren't, etc.
this, that, those, these, etc.
when, why, how, who, which, where, etc.

- Từ thuộc về mặt cấu trúc (empty word): không được nhấn trọng âm
Những từ đúng về mặt cấu trúc

Subject pronoun
Preposition
Article
Connective words
Modal verb
‘to be’

Ví dụ
I, you, we, they, he, she, it
on, at, into, of, about, before, after, etc.
a, an, the
and, but, because, although, so, however, etc.
can, may, might, would, could, should, must, etc
am, is, are, was, were

 GRAMMAR
Định nghĩa câu phức
Câu phức (complex sentence) là câu có một mệnh đề độc lập (independent clause) và
một hoặc nhiều hơn một mệnh đề phụ thuộc (dependent clause)
Ví dụ:
She had to walk a long street before she could get to her favourite shop.
Mệnh đề độc lập là (independent clause): She had to walk a long street
Mệnh đề phụ thuộc là (dependent clause): before she could get to her favourite shop.

UNIT 1: LOCAL ENVIRONMENT

1


Một số dạng câu phức thơng dụng:

Câu phức có chứa mệnh đề trạng ngữ/ phó từ (adverbial clause).
- Mệnh đề trạng ngữ chỉ sự tương phản bắt đầu bởi liên từ although, though, hoặc
even though. Mệnh đề này thể hiện những kết quả khơng mong muốn.
Ví dụ:
Although she was tired, she finished knitting the scarf for her dad.
Mặc dù mệt nhưng cơ ây vẫn hồn thành việc đan khăn cho bố mình.
- Mệnh đề trạng ngữ chỉ mục đích bắt đầu bằng liền từ so that hoặc in order that. Mệnh
đề này thể hiện mục đích của hành động trong mệnh đề độc lập.
Ví dụ:
The artisan moulded the clay so that he could make a mask.
Người thợ thủ công nặn đất sét để có thể tạo ra một cái mặt nạ.
- Mệnh đề trạng ngữ để chỉ ra nguyên nhân của vấn đề bắt đầu bởi liên từ because;
since hoặc as. Mệnh đề này trả lời cho câu hỏi “Tại sao”.
Ví dụ:
Because/Since the water is polluted, the fish are dead.
Cá chết vì nước bị ơ nhiễm.

Chú ý:
Câu phức có chứa dạng “mệnh đề rút gọn” (incomplete/ elliptical clauses).

Ví dụ:
Ví dụ 1: The coach could see the game was lost.
Ví dụ 2: After studying for his test, he watched television.
Trong ví dụ đầu tiên, “that” - là dấu hiệu của mệnh đề danh từ đã bị lược bỏ, mệnh
đề đầy đủ là: “that the game was lost”.
Trong ví dụ thứ hai chúng ta có thể hiểu { đầy đủ là : “After he studied for his test.”

Câu phức có chứa dạng mệnh đề quan hệ (relative clause) (xem thêm phần: mệnh đề
quan hệ)
Chú ý:

Đặt dấu phẩy câu trong câu phức:

Câu phức phải có một mệnh đề độc lập và ít nhất một mệnh đề phụ thuộc. Mệnh đề
phụ thuộc này có thể ở đầu câu, giữa câu hoặc cuối câu. Nếu mệnh đề phụ thuộc
đứng đầu câu (trước mệnh đề độc lập) thì dấu phẩy được đặt giữa hai mệnh đề, nếu
ngược lại thì khơng có dấu phẩy giữa hai mệnh đề.

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BÀI TẬP CUỐI TUẦN TIẾNG ANH LỚP 9 – TẬP 1


Ví dụ:
Although the dog looked like a mongrel, It was actually a very rare and
expensive dog.

The dog, although it looked like a mongrel, was actually a very rare and
expensive dog.
The dog was actually a very rare and expensive dog although it looked like a
mongrel.
Các câu dù viết theo cách thức nào trong ba cách trên đều không thay đổi về mặt {
nghĩa.

B PRACTICE
Exercise 1: Listen and complete with the words you hear. Then repeat the
sentences exactly. (Track 01)
1. .................... is a .................... .................... in the ....................
2. .................... and her .................... often .................... to the .................... on
....................
3. We can .................... .................... of .................... from the

4. The .................... .................... are .................... .................... in their ....................
5. I .................... my .................... .................... it’s very .................... and ....................

Exercise 2: Complete the sentences using the given words/ phrases.
team-building
reminds
cast

embroider
numerous
weave

workshop
versatile
surface

craft
stage
craftsman’s

drumheads
treated
frame

1. The traditional .................... village attracts millions of foreign tourists each year.
2. People use buffalo skin to make the ....................
3. His parents want him to take over their family’s .................... which was set up by his
grandparents.
4. I need to buy a new .................... for the picture. Do you know any shops near here?
5. We are looking for a manager with good .................... and leadership skills.

6. It takes great skill to .................... a statue in gold.
7. She can .................... more than fifty bamboo baskets a day.
8. The .................... piece of pottery must be worth a million dollars.
9. They .................... the scarves with flowers to make them more colorful.
10. It’s hard to find a marble with such a smooth and shiny ....................
11. .................... handicraft products from different countries are displayed for sale at
the fair.
12. That picture always .................... me of my hometown.
UNIT 1: LOCAL ENVIRONMENT

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13. The problem of air pollution cannot be .................... until they work together.
14. This basket is extremely .................... - You can use it for lots of different purposes.
15. I’m not allowed to tell you about the plan at this ....................

Exercise 3: Choose the best answer.
1. He works as a/ an .................... in his uncle’s workshop.
A. attraction

B. artisan

C. embroider

2. Vietnamese .................... is now available to purchase online.
A. lacquer

B. lacquers

C. lacquerware

3. Those handicrafts may face the challenges of losing their ....................
A. authenticity

B. sculpture

C. craft

4. How many .................... of leaves does a Hue’s conical hat have?
A. surface

B. layers

C. frames

5. I know some interesting tourist .................... in the city that you would love to visit.
A. sculptures

B. attractions

C. handicrafts

6. The car has been .................... in clay.
A. moulded

B. woven

C. embroidered

7. The scarf embroidered with gold .................... is the most expensive one in our shop.
A. frame

B. layer

C. thread

8. Burglars broke into the museum and stole dozens of valuable marble ....................
A. crafts

B. sculptures

C. workshops

9. Local people often sell .................... like bracelets, scarves and hats to tourists.
A. lacquerware

B. artisans

C. handicrafts

10. They need to find a solution to .................... the local environment.
A. preserve

B. cast

C. weave

11. The company is going to close .................... one of its stores due to reduced sales.
A. on

B. to

C. down

12. He was thinking of passing .................... the workshop to his eldest son.
A. with

B. to

C. down

13. You had to face up .................... the fact that she would never come back.
A. to

B. at

C. with

14. I just wondered why she turned .................... his offer of help.
A. on

B. down

C. back

15. He is going to set .................... a travel company next year.
A. down

B. with

C. up

16. If she doesn’t turn .................... by 6.15, they will leave the party.
A. on

B. up

C. off

17. He wanted someone to take .................... his role once he retired.
A. over
4

B. up

BÀI TẬP CUỐI TUẦN TIẾNG ANH LỚP 9 – TẬP 1

C. back


18. His salary isn’t enough for his family to live ....................
A. over

B. on

C. up

19. Do you know what time we will set .................... tomorrow?
A. up

B. on

C. off

20. This craftsman is the most .................... in the village.
A. skillful

B. skill

C. skilled

Exercise 4: Choose the options that best fit the blanks.
1. The boys are playing games, .................... the girls are watching TV.
A. so

B. nor

C. and

2. I tried my best in the final test, .................... the result was not as good as I expected.
A. but

B. so

C. for

3. He lost the key, .................... he couldn’t get into the house.
A. yet

B. or

C. so

4. She loves comedies, .................... her husband is interested in action films.
A. for

B. yet

C. or

5. You must do well in the test, .................... you will not graduate.
A. so

B. or

C. for

6. Pop music is so popular, .................... the melody is simple and memorable.
A. for

B. so

C. and

7. I should practice more for the competition, .................... my health hasn’t been
excellent recently.
A. and

B. so

C. but

8. You can go to the movies with me, .................... you can go to the concert alone.
A. and

B. or

C. so

Exercise 5: Fill in the blank space in each sentence with “and, but, so, or,
because, therefore, however”.
1. Polly’s watch was broken .................... she borrowed mine.
2. My family went to Africa .................... we wanted to study the wild animals.
3. Melissa tried to read the book .................... she couldn’t understand it.
4. She isn’t English ...................., she speaks English perfectly.
5. They went to town .................... bought a lot of clothes.
6. The road was underwater. ...................., the police closed it to traffic.
7. I haven’t got a car .................... I’ve got a motorbike.
8. The air is polluted .................... there’s too much traffic.
9. Which color do you want - red, green, yellow .................... blue?
10. She’s working late next Friday .................... she can’t come to the party.

UNIT 1: LOCAL ENVIRONMENT

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Exercise 6: Choose the best option to complete the sentences.
1. .................... Pelly was tired, he went to bed.

A. Because

B. Because of

2. He passed the exam .................... he had a good teacher.
A. Because

B. Because of

3. We stayed in .................... the rain.
A. Because

B. Because of

4. He was able to go to university .................... his aunt’s help.
A. Because

B. Because of

5. The price of oranges is high .................... frost damage.
A. Because

B. Because of

6. I went to see the play, .................... it had good reviews.
A. Because

B. Because of

7. I enjoy the course .................... the professor is a good teacher.

A. Because

B. Because of

8. We all felt tired .................... the hot weather.
A. Because

B. Because of

9. I left home early, .................... I had to do several errands.
A. Because

B. Because of

10. .................... their interest in comets, they decided to study astronomy.
A. Because

B. Because of

Exercise 7: Rewrite the sentences starting with the given words.
1. He left school because his life was hard.
 Because of ........................................................................................................
2. John succeeded in his exam because of his hard and methodical work.
 Because .............................................................................................................
3. We didn’t want to go out because of the heavy rain.
 Because .............................................................................................................
4. Although he had much experience in machinery, he didn’t succeed in repairing this
machine.
 Despite .............................................................................................................
5. In spite of the darkness, they continued to work.

 Though .............................................................................................................
6. We postponed our trip because the driving conditions were bad.
 Because of ........................................................................................................
7. The water in most rivers is unsafe to drink because it is polluted.
 Because of ........................................................................................................

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BÀI TẬP CUỐI TUẦN TIẾNG ANH LỚP 9 – TẬP 1


8. We all have received the best of everything because of our generous parents.
 Because ............................................................................................................

Exercise 8: Rewrite the sentences using the words in brackets.
1. Despite her dislikes for coffee, she drank it to keep herself warm. (although)
 ..........................................................................................................................
2. Mary will take a plane, even though she dislikes flying. (in spite of)
 ..........................................................................................................................
3. In spite of Marcy’s sadness at losing the contest, she managed to smile. (although)
 ..........................................................................................................................
4. We took many pictures though the sky was cloudy. (despite)
 ..........................................................................................................................
5. Despite her poor memory, the old woman told interesting stories to the children,
(even though)
 ..........................................................................................................................
6. Though he has been absent frequently, he has managed to pass the test. (in spite of)
 ..........................................................................................................................
7. Nancy told me the secret despite having promised not to do so. (though)
 ..........................................................................................................................

8. We plan to buy a ticket for the drawing although we know we will not win a prize.
(even though)
 ..........................................................................................................................
9. In spite of the high price, my daughters insist on going to the movies every Saturday.
(even though)
 ..........................................................................................................................
10. He ate the chocolate cake even though he is on a diet. (in spite of)
 ..........................................................................................................................

Exercise 9: Use a phrase or clause of purpose to combine each pair of sentences
below.
1. My father drove carefully. He didn’t want to cause accidents.
 ..........................................................................................................................
2. Sue dutifully followed her parent’s advice. She didn’t want to cause trouble for her
parents.
 ..........................................................................................................................
3. Mr Thompson is learning Vietnamese. He wishes to read the Tale of Kieu.
 ..........................................................................................................................
4. Please shut the door. I don’t want the dog to go out of the house.
 ..........................................................................................................................
5. The farmer built a high wall around his garden. The fruits wouldn’t be stolen.
 ..........................................................................................................................

UNIT 1: LOCAL ENVIRONMENT

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6. The police stopped the traffic every few minutes. The pedestrians might cross the
road.

 ..........................................................................................................................
7. The notices are written in several languages. Everyone may understand them.
 ..........................................................................................................................
8. I wish to have enough money. I want to buy a new house.
 ..........................................................................................................................
9. Dick is practising the guitar. He can play for the dance.
 ..........................................................................................................................
10. She needs a job. She wants to support her old parents.
 ..........................................................................................................................
11. He moved the front row. He could hear the speaker better.
 ..........................................................................................................................
12. She put the meat Into the oven. She wanted it to be ready for dinner.
 ..........................................................................................................................
13. The boy stood on the benches. They wanted to get a better view.
 ..........................................................................................................................
14. We lower the volume of the radio. We don’t want to bother our neighbours.
 ..........................................................................................................................
15. I will write to you. I want you to know my decision soon.
 ..........................................................................................................................

Exercise 10: Complete the sentences with a relative pronoun.
1. The man .................... paid for the meal was a friend of Tom’s.
2. The meeting .................... we had to attend went on for three hours.
3. My office, .................... is on the second floor of the building, is very small.
4. Jane works for a company .................... makes shoes.
5. The woman .................... I was sitting next to talked all the time.
6. This school is only for children .................... first language is not English.
7. Laura had a wooden box, .................... she kept her photos in.
8. I don’t know the name of the woman to .................... I spoke on the phone.
9. Towns .................... attract tourists are usually crowded in the summer.

10. Somewhere I’ve got a photo of the mountain .................... we climbed.
11. The sun, .................... is one of millions of stars in the universe, provides us with heat
and light.
12. I thought I recognized the assistant .................... served us.
13. Which is the European country .................... economy is growing the fastest?
14. John, .................... speaks French and Italian, works as a tour guide.
15. The detective lost sight of the man .................... he was following.
16. She told me her address, .................... I wrote down on a piece of paper.
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BÀI TẬP CUỐI TUẦN TIẾNG ANH LỚP 9 – TẬP 1


17. Sarah, .................... you met yesterday, works in advertising.
18. I’m afraid the numbers .................... I chose didn’t win the prize.
19. Electronics is a subject about .................... I know very little.
20. Mark, .................... car had broken down, was in a very bad mood.

WEEK 2
COMMUNICATION SKILLS
Exercise 1: Listen and complete the text about Bat Trang Village. (Track 02)
BAT TRANG VILLAGE
Bat Trang traditional village of Hanoi is a tourist (1) .................... for both domestic
and foreign tourists.
Stores at Bat Trang show products in different shapes and styles. Made by family
companies, the price here is quite (2) .................... A lot of people from surrounding
regions and abroad come here to buy their favorite (3) .................... products.
Apart from daily items such as pots, cups, plates, stores sell a wide range of goods
such as interior decorations, worship items, etc. Ceramic (4) .................... are selected by
many customers.

You can buy souvenirs like necklaces, (5) ...................., key chains, and piggy banks to
present to your relatives and friends.
Visiting the ceramic village, tourists are able to take part in many entertainment
activities such as riding buffalo to visit the village.
(6) .................... cannot miss out making a handmade ceramic gift. You will be
provided a rotating table and a tray of clay. Shopkeepers will guide you in how to create
a ceramic product. Finally, you can feel free to shape your product.
Shapes like cups, pots, and bowlware are easy to make. After finishing your product,
it takes one hour to dry. And then, you will (7) .................... it with available colors.
The fee for making a ceramic product is VND10,000 and each take-away product is
VND30,000.
Near the ceramic village are many (8) .................... You can enjoy dishes like rice
cake, cassava bread, hotdog, grilled sweet potato, sugarcane juice, etc.

Exercise 2: Listen and answer the questions below. (Track 03)
1. What’s Doi Tam Village famous for?
..............................................................................................................................
2. When did the craft first appear in the village?
..............................................................................................................................
3. How many drum makers are there in Doi Tam Village?
..............................................................................................................................
4. What do the craftsmen have to do to make a drum?
UNIT 1: LOCAL ENVIRONMENT

9


..............................................................................................................................
5. Which countries are Doi Tam drums introduced to?
..............................................................................................................................

Exercise 3: Give the correct form of the words in the brackets.
Some people ask me if I like living in my hometown. The answer is certainly ‘yes’. The
simple reason is that it has lots of (1. interest) .............................. places. If you want to
widen your knowledge of the past, you can go to the museum. It’s a (2. history)
.............................. building, with a big collection of valuable artefacts. There is also a
craft village in my hometown. There, the (3. village) .............................. make drums.
Their drums are not only famous in the (4. local) .............................. level, but also
nationwide. You can visit the old workshop, where drums are still made in the
traditional way. Some of them are huge! Another (5. attract) .............................. in my
hometown is the local library. It’s an (6. educate) .............................. place where
anyone can borrow books and take them home to read. Besides, it also has a (7. read)
.............................. club. I’m one of its members, and we gather once a week to discuss
what we’ve read together. My hometown is also a (8. culture) ..............................
centre, with many traditional festivals and activities. I love it very much.

Exercise 4: Read the passage and choose the best option to complete it.
Dear Elisa,
Thanks very much for your email. It was fun to read about the places you find
interesting.
I (1) .................... to go to museums in my free time. There are several museums in my
city, but I like the Museum of Fine Arts the most. I love art, so (2) .................... I have
free time, I go to this museum. There’s a great mix (3) .................... art from across the
eras, including some really impressive modern Vietnamese paintings. What I especially
like about the museum is that (4) .................... of its galleries have an introduction in
Vietnamese, English, and French. It (5) .................... that I can learn lots of English while
enjoying the art works.
Another place of interest that I love is the (6) .................... park. It’s near my house, so I
go there almost every day. Sometimes I go for a walk around the park with my mother.
Sometimes I choose a beautiful place in it to sit and draw some sketches. And

sometimes I just sit (7) .................... a bench, doing nothing, just watching people
passing by. It’s really relaxing.
I hope someday I’ll have a(n) (8) .................... to visit your National Portrait Gallery and
Hyde Park.
Sincerely,

Tom

10

1. A. d’ like

B. interested in

C. also

D. will

2. A. because

B. though

C. that

D. when

3. A. in

B. of

C. on

D. with

4. A. all

B. one

C. none

D. not

5. A. means

B. shows

C. proves

D. tells

BÀI TẬP CUỐI TUẦN TIẾNG ANH LỚP 9 – TẬP 1


6. A. locality

B. small

C. area

D. local

7. A. in

B. at

C. on

D. with

8. A. chance

B. holiday

C. time

D. choice

Exercise 5: Read the text and do the task below.
Last year I visited the Somerset Levels, a coastal plain and wetland area in Somerset,
South West England. This area is home to one of Somerset’s oldest traditional crafts willow basket making. Basket making began in the area a long time ago. At the
beginning of the 19th century, more than three thousand acres of willow trees were
planted commercially there because the area provided an excellent natural habitat for
their cultivation.
I’d seen willow baskets before I visited the Levels, but I was still amazed at the
numerous products created by the basket makers there. They make lobster pots, bread
trays, and even passenger baskets for hot air balloons.
Although the arrival of plastics in the 1950s caused the basket making industry to
decline, willow growing and basket making have continued to play a significant role in
Somerset’s rural economy. Willow growers and basket makers have dealt with this
challenge by finding new markets and innovative ways of using willow. They make

willow charcoal for artists and bower seats for gardens. Some even weave willow
coffins. Therefore, people here can still live on the craft that their great-grandparents
passed down to them.
a. Decide T (true)/ F (false) for each statement.
No Statements

T

F

1.

Willow basket making is the oldest traditional craft in Somerset.





2.

Willows can grow well in the area because of its favourable
natural conditions.





3.

The presence of plastic products did not affect the growth of the

basket making industry in the area in the 1950s.





4.

Basket making does not play an important role in the area now.





5.

Willow growers and basket makers have found new ways to
promote their industry.





6.

Basket makers can live on their craft nowadays.





b. Answer the questions.
1. Where are the Somerset Levels?
..............................................................................................................................
2. How many acres of willows were planted commercially there at the beginning of the
19th century?
..............................................................................................................................
3. How did the author feel when he visited the place?
..............................................................................................................................
UNIT 1: LOCAL ENVIRONMENT

11


4. What are some innovative products made in the area?
..............................................................................................................................
5. Is basket making passed down through generations?
..............................................................................................................................

Exercise 6: Combine the sentences using the words in brackets.
1. There are modern knitting machines. The artisans in my village like using traditional
looms. (although)
..............................................................................................................................
2. Many children like to go to Bat Trang Ceramic village. They can make their own
pottery there. (as)
..............................................................................................................................
3. We have to follow more than ten stages. We can make a simple conical hat. (so that)
..............................................................................................................................
4. Sinh paintings are special. They are burned after worship. (since)
..............................................................................................................................

5. We’ll have to phone you first. Then we’ll organise the trip. (before)
..............................................................................................................................
6. We were visiting an old building. They were going to a traditional market. (while)
..............................................................................................................................
7. Mary often goes home as soon as the class is over. She doesn’t want her mother to
wait for her. (so that)
..............................................................................................................................
8. Linda didn’t go to school yesterday. She was ill. (because)
..............................................................................................................................
9. The artisan moulded the copper to make a bronze drum. (so that)
..............................................................................................................................
10. I was tired after a long trip. I still went to visited Tay Ho conical hat making village
right away. (although)
..............................................................................................................................
11. It rained heavily. We cancelled the trip to the famous Bat Trang craft village. (since)
..............................................................................................................................
12. I am going to the cinema with my friend this weekend to see the latest 60 Ocean
Explore film. (in order that)
..............................................................................................................................

Exercise 7: Choose the best option to complete the sentences.
1. Tom wakes his parents up .................... playing the guitar very softly.

12

A. because

B. in spite of

C. because of

D. although

BÀI TẬP CUỐI TUẦN TIẾNG ANH LỚP 9 – TẬP 1


2. .................... she was very hard working; she hardly earned enough to feed her
family.
A. In spite of

B. Because

C. Because of

D. Although

3. I went to the club last Saturday .................... the heavy rain.
A. because of

B. because

C. in spite of

D. though

4. Despite the fact that it rained, we enjoyed our trip.
A. Because of the rain

B. Though it is raining

C. Despite of the heavy rain

D. Though it rained

5. Although he is very old, he can walk to the station.
A. In spite of his old age
B. Despite his old age
C. Despite the fact that he is old
D. All are correct
6. The boy can’t reach the shelf .................... he’s not tall enough.
A. because

B. although

C. even though

D. and

7. Nam failed the final exam .................... he was lazy.
A. while

B. though

C. because

D. but

8. We didn’t go for a walk .................... it was very cold.
A. though

B. because

C. but

D. so

9. I’m learning English .................... I want to get a better job.
A. or

B. because

C. therefore

D. but

10. Lan couldn’t pass the exam .................... she is too lazy.
A. because

B. because of

C. although

D. in spite of

11. Many people believe him .................... he often tells a lie.
A. because

B. in spite of

C. although

D. because of

C. If

D. In spite of

12. .................... her poverty, she feels happy.
A. Although

B. Because

13. In spite of his hard work, he could not finish the job.
A. As hard as he work

B. Despite he worked hard

C. Though he worked hard

D. Although hard work

14. Tom went to work although he didn’t feel very well.
A. that he did not feel very well
B. despite of the fact not feeling well
C. because he did not feel very well
D. despite not feeling very well

UNIT 1: LOCAL ENVIRONMENT

13

15. I have tried hard but I can’t earn enough money.
A. Although I have tried hard, but I can’t earn enough money.
B. Although I have tried hard, I can’t earn enough money.
C. In spite of I have tried hard, I can’t earn enough money.
D. Despite I have tried hard, but I can’t earn enough money.
16. She couldn’t unlock it .................... she had the wrong key.
A. while

B. but

C. though

D. because

17. We watched TV the whole evening .................... we had nothing better to do.
A. because

B. though

C. so

D. but

18. They decided not to go out for a meal .................... they were too tired.
A. so

B. because

C. but

D. if

19. Last night we came to the show late .................... the traffic was terrible
A. although

B. despite

C. and

D. because

20. .................... his broken leg, he didn’t come to class yesterday.
A. Because

14

B. Because of

BÀI TẬP CUỐI TUẦN TIẾNG ANH LỚP 9 – TẬP 1

C. Despite

D. So


Unit

CITY LIFE

2

WEEK 1
A THEORY: LANGUAGE KNOWLEDGE
 PRONUNCIATION
Hầu hết các đại từ nhân xưng đều có dạng phát âm nhấn mạnh và dạng yếu. Thông
thường, ta dùng dạng yếu. Tuy vậy khi các đại từ này có { nghĩa đặc biệt quan trọng
hoặc bởi vì người nói muốn thể hiện sự tương phản, thì người nói sẽ sử dụng dạng nhấn
mạnh.
Ví dụ 1:

Ví dụ 2:

A: Who told lies?

A. Who broke the vase?

Ai đã nói dối?

Ai làm vỡ chiếc bình?

B. Not me. She did it.

B. Not me. He did.

Không phải tôi. Cô ta đã nói dối.

Khơng phải tớ. Anh ta đã làm vỡ.

 GRAMMAR
I. Equal comparison of adjectives and adverbs (Dạng so sánh bằng của tính từ và trạng từ)
Ta dùng “as... as” khi muốn nói về hai sự vật, sự việc giống nhau
a. Form
(+) S1 + be/ verb + as + adj/ adv + as + S2
Ví dụ:
- He sings as well as his brother.
- She runs as fast as her classmate.
Chú ý:
Trong câu phủ định, từ as thứ nhất có thể thay bằng so.
- Linda isn't so tall as her friend.

- My mother can't cook so well as your mother.
II. Comparative form of adjectives and adverbs (Dạng so sánh hơn của tính từ và trạng từ)
a. Đối với tính từ/ trạng từ ngắn
Tính từ/ trạng từ ngắn là những tính từ/ trạng từ dạng ngắn (chỉ có 1 âm tiết) hoặc
những từ có 2 âm tiết trở lên nhưng có tận cùng là y, er, ow, et.
UNIT 2: CITY LIFE

15


S1 + be/ V + adj/adv + er + than + S2
Ví dụ:
- Summer is hotter than winter.
- They are happier than their parents.
Chú ý:
Cách thêm đuôi "er" vào sau adj
- Những tính từ tận cùng là “e” thì thêm “r”: larger, wider...
- Những tính từ tận cùng là 1 phụ âm trừ âm w, trước đó là 1 nguyên âm thì ta

gấp đơi phụ âm:
Ví dụ: hotter, bigger...
- Những tính từ tận cùng là “y” trước đó là 1 phụ âm thì chuyển “y” thành “ier”:

Ví dụ: happier, noisier...
b. Đối vời những tính từ/ trạng từ dài
Tính từ/trạng từ có từ 2 âm tiết trở lên trừ những trường hợp ở trên được coi là tình
từ/trạng từ dài.
S1 + be/ V + more + adj/ adv + than + S2
Ví dụ:
- This house is more beautiful than that house.
- Your cellphone is more expensive than my cellphone.
III. Superlative of adjectives and adverbs (Dạng so sánh nhất của tính từ và trạng từ)
a. So sánh hơn nhất đối với tính từ ngắn và trạng từ ngắn:

S + be/ V + the + adj/ adv-est
Ví dụ:
It is the darkest time in my life.
Đó là khoảng thời gian tăm tối nhất trong cuộc đời tôi.
He runs the fastest in my class.
Anh ấy chạy nhanh nhất lớp tôi.
b. So sánh hơn nhất đối với tính từ dài và trạng từ dài:
S + be/ V + the + most + adj/ adv
Ví dụ.
She is the most beautiful girl I’ve ever met.
Cô ấy là cô gái xinh nhất mà tôi từng gặp.
He drives the most carelessly among three drivers.
Anh ấy lái xe ẩu nhất trong số ba người tài xế.
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BÀI TẬP CUỐI TUẦN TIẾNG ANH LỚP 9 – TẬP 1


Chú ý:
a. Một số tính từ có 2 âm tiết nhưng có tận cùng là “y, le, ow, er” khi sử dụng ở so
sánh hơn hay so sánh hơn nhất nó áp dụng cấu trúc so sánh hơn của tính từ ngắn.

Tính từ

So sánh hơn

So sánh hơn nhất

happy

happier

the happiest

simple

simpler

the simplest

narrow

narrower

the narrowest

clever

cleverer

the cleverest

Ví dụ:
Now they are happier than they were before.
Bây giờ họ hạnh phúc hơn trước kia.
Ta thấy “happy” là một tính từ có 2 âm tiết nhưng khi sử dụng so sánh hơn, ta sử
dụng cấu trúc so sánh hơn của tính từ ngắn.
b. Một số tính từ và trạng từ bất quy tắc:
Tính từ/ Trạng từ

So sánh hơn

So sánh hơn nhất

good/ well

better

the best

bad/ badly

worse

the worst

many/ much

more

the most

a little/ little

less

the least

far

farther/ further

the farthest/ furthest

UNIT 2: CITY LIFE

17


B PRACTICE
Exercise 1: Complete the sentences using the given words.
1. Tourists can see a wide .................... of hand-made things at the event.
A. lot

B. variety

C. many

2. He was hired for the position because he is ....................
A. reliability

B. reliably

C. reliable

3. There are many stores in the .................... area of the city.
A. downtown

B. suburb

C. mountain

4. Most big companies are built and developed in .................... areas.
A. urban

B. rural

C. mountainous

5. He wants to buy an .................... car because he doesn’t have much money.
A. expensive

B. affordable

C. rich

6. The research on tourism was .................... by scientists at the most famous national
university.
A. conduction

B. conductive

C. conducted

7. New Zealand is one of the countries of ....................
A. Oceania

B. Asian

C. Asian and Pacific

8. Economic .................... this year are better than those of last year.
A. indicator

B. indicators

C. indicative

Exercise 2: Complete the sentences using the given words.
overcrowding

packed

shelter

extended

atmosphere

1. Many people prefer to live in the countryside rather than in big cities because of its
peaceful ....................
2. Refugees and homeless people in the city need to be donated food to eat and a
.................... to sleep.
3. The roads are .................... as one of the solutions to deal with traffic jams.
4. .................... in the neighborhood is one of the causes of social evils.
5. We decided to move to another restaurant because the other restaurant was
....................

Exercise 3: Choose the best option to complete the sentence.
1. Of the four dresses, I like the red one .................... (better/ the best).
2. Pat’s car is (faster/ fastest) .................... than Dan’s.
3. John is (less/ the least) .................... energetic of all the men.
4. Does Fred feel (weller/ better) .................... today than he did yesterday?
5. My cat is the (prettier/ prettiest) .................... of the two.
6. This vegetable soup tastes very (good/ best) ....................
7. David is the (happier/ happiest) .................... person that we know.
8. This summery is (the better/ the best) .................... of the pair.
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BÀI TẬP CUỐI TUẦN TIẾNG ANH LỚP 9 – TẬP 1


9. Jim has as (few/ fewer) .................... opportunities to play tennis as I do.
10. The museum is (the farther/ the farthest) .................... away of the three buildings.

Exercise 4: Complete the following sentences with the appropriate form of the
words in brackets.
1. Learning to speak a language is often much (easy) ......................... than learning to
write it.
2. This hotel must be (expensive) ......................... than the small one next door.
3. He is certainly (unusual) ......................... person I have ever met.
4. His latest film is (interesting) ......................... than his previous ones.
5. What is (difficult) ......................... thing you have ever done?
6. Losing your credit card is (bad) ......................... than losing your money.
7. Bringing up children is one of (hard) ......................... jobs in the world.
8. When I saw her, she looked much (thin) ......................... than I remembered her.

Exercise 5. Complete the sentences below, using the suitable comparison form
of the adjectives from the box.
warm

comfortable

cheap

intelligent

lucky

simple

boring

hot

difficult

happy

1. - This exercise is too easy.
- Can’t we try a .................................................. one?
2. - England is too cold in spring.
- Let’s go to Spain where is ..................................................
3. - She comes top in all exams.
- She must be .................................................. girl in the class.
4. - The temperature in July reaches forty-four degrees.
- It’s .................................................. month of the year.
5. - Let’s buy this video. It doesn’t cost too much.
- It’s .................................................. the other one.
6. - When I passed my driving test, it was the .................................................. day of my
life.
7. - Lying down in bed is .................................................. sitting on a hard chair.
8. - I could hardly keep awake.
- It was .................................................. film I’ve ever seen.
9. - She’s .................................................. person I know. She is always winning prizes in
lotteries.
10. - I can’t do this test - can you give me a .................................................. one?

Exercise 6. Use comparative + and + comparative to complete the sentences
below.
UNIT 2: CITY LIFE

19