Đề luyện thi Tốt nghiệp THPT 2024 - Môn Tiếng Anh - Đề số 7

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ĐỀ LUYỆN THI SỐ 07 KỲ THI TỐT NGHIỆP TRUNG HỌC PHỔ THƠNG NĂM 2024 (Đề thi có 05 trang) Bài thi: NGOẠI NGỮ; Môn thi: TIẾNG ANH Thời gian làm bài: 60 phút, không kể thời gian phát đề

Question 9: Someone has just arrived, ___________?

A. haven’t they B. didn’t they C. did they D. have they Question 10: Mary is not very happy because one girl is wearing __________ same dress as her.

Question 11: Their traditional ________ is Hanbok, often worn on special occasions.

A. style B. costume C. fashion D. uniform

Question 12: Billy is the most crative person in my team. She can easily ______ new ideas for any projects. A. look up to B. go dowm with C. look out for D. come up with

Question 13: My class is planning ______ a farewell party before we take the national examination for GCSE. A. organize B. to organize C. organizing D. to organizing

Question 14: Water pollution has been a(n) __________ around your region’s neck for decades. A. millstone B. palette C. sketch D. branch Question 15: John saw some exotic plants while he ______________ along the area.

A. had driven B. is driving C. was driving D. would drive Question 16: If you know the way here, could you __________ me a favour? I am getting lost.

Question 17: Although this dictionary ______ more than 20 years ago, it remains useful to language learners. A. will be published B. was published C. has published D. published

Question 18: The company was started ten years ago by two young computer ____________.

A. enthusiasm B. enthusiastic C. enthusiasts D. enthusiastically Question 19: The manager promised to give us a quick __________ around the warehouse.

A. tour B. voyage C. excursion D. expedition

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the most suitable response to complete each of the following exchanges.

Question 20. Minh and Lien are talking about jobs.

- Minh: “I believe that job satisfaction is one of the most important factors.”

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- Lien: “______. A happy day at work can result in greater productivity.” A.I couldn’t agree with you B. That’s not entirely true C. I go along with you D. You must say that again Question 21. Billy is talking about Tim after the talent contest.

- Billy: “You had a wonderful performance, Tim.” - Tim: “______________”

A. Never mind B. Congratulation! C. You’re welcome. D. Thanks a lot Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) CLOSEST in meaning to the underlined bold word(s) in each of the following questions.

Question 22: To handle this problem. A group of five employees with considerable experience was set up. A. cover B. solve C. avoid D. change

Question 23: We were very happy when the judge complimented on our outstanding performance. A. exhausting B. popular C. terrific D. disappointing

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word(s) OPPOSITE in meaning to the underlined word(s) in each of the following questions.

Question 24. They had had all their ducks in a row, ready to set off when the departure time came. A. well prepared B. carefully planned

C. bad prepared D. perfectly organized

Question 25. The driver was freed from all responsibility for the fire. Someone else purposely set fire to the tank truck.

A. devoted B. concealed C. released D. accused

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct word or phrase that best fits each of the numbered blanks from 26 to 30.

It’s the end of the school year and the exam period is approaching. Undoubtedly, exams (26) ___ pressure on both students and parents alike. Most parents would like to see their children succeeding academically, as they believe a good education gives them an added advantage in life. They want to see their children settled in a rewarding job and be financially well-off. But is that what their children have planned for themselves? Apparently it is not. Most students either can’t think that far ahead or have no intention of doing so. They would rather aim low so as not to be disappointed if they get low marks. ___ (27)_____, child psychologists, who have been consulted on the matter, stress that students should aim high, but at the same time have a variety of other options. As a result , students will not have to worry about grades and in the long term they will be have better chances of succeeding. On the whole, there are _____ (28) _____ practical and invaluable things that parents can do for their children. Apart from being people their children can turn to, parents can plan a reasonable schedule ____ (29) ______ both they and their children agree on. According to psychologists’ (30) ___, this schedule should include no more than eight hours of studying, three proper meals a day and some exercise. Above all, prior to each exam, parents need to reassure their children that everything will be fine whatever the result.

Question 26: A. force B. set C. put D. bring Question 27: A. Moreover B. However C. Therefore D. Because Question 28: A. many B. much C. few D. a little Question 29: A. who B. whom C. where D. that Question 30: A. clues B. announcements C. instructions D. qualities

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 31 to 35.

In a world with increasing levels of carbon in the atmosphere, these new findings imply that warmer weather and longer growing seasons will not allow temperate deciduous trees to take up more carbon dioxide.

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The study’s predictive model suggests that by 2100, when tree growing seasons are expected to be between 22 and 34 days longer, leaves will fall from trees between three and six days earlier than they do now.

This has significant implications for climate change modelling. If we accept that the amount of carbon taken up by deciduous trees in temperature countries like the UK will remain the same each year regardless of the growing season, carbon dioxide levels will rise more quickly than was previously expected. The only way to change this will be to increase the capacity of trees to absorb carbon.

Plants that aren’t limited by the amount of nitrogen available may be able to grow for longer in the warming climate. These are the trees which can take nitrogen from the air, such as alder. But these species will still lose their leaves at roughly the same time as always, thanks to less daylight and colder temperatures.

But on the upside, with the prospect of some trees losing their leaves earlier and others losing them at the time they do now, there might be the prospect of prolonged autumnal colours – and more time for us to kick through the leaves.

Question 31: The best title for the passage is ________.

A. Autumn and Growing Seasons B. Growing Season in the UK C. Earlier Autumn Colours D. Nitrogen from the Air

Question 32: According to the passage, carbon and carbon dioxide in the atmosphere _______. A. has been decreasing in the world

B. cannot be taken up more by temperate deciduous trees C. will rise more slowly than was previously expected D. cannot be absorbed by increasing the capacity of trees Question 33: The word they in paragraph 1 refers to _______.

A. leaves B. growing seasons C. trees D. six days Question 34: The word prospect in paragraph 4 mostly means _______.

A. revolution B. responsibility C. relation D. possibility Question 35: According to the passage, the statement which is NOT TRUE is ________. A. Tree growing seasons may be 22 to 34 days longer.

B. Plants may grow for longer in the warming climate. C. Alder will never lose their leaves.

D. Some trees will lose leaves at the time they do now.

Read the following passage and mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the questions from 36 to 42.

For Sean O'Brien, it was just an ordinary night out with friends. He knew that people sometimes mocked him for being overweight, and he was usually able to shrug it off. But this time, as well as laughing at him in person, someone decided to publicly fat-shame him by posting a video of him dancing online, with a hurtful comment. Sean was completely unaware of it, but the post about him was shared widely, and it prompted a wave of abuse from immature Internet trolls.

However, as well as the cyberbullies, other people were watching. A group of women in California, who were campaigning to encourage people to have a positive body image whatever their size, decided to take action. They put out a message on Twitter, inviting Sean on an all-expenses- paid trip from London to Los Angeles, to meet and dance with them. When Sean's friends first told him about the search for 'dancing man', he figured it was a bit of nonsense which would soon blow over, and decided not to bother doing anything about it. But the movement got bigger and bigger. Sean rethought his decision, made contact, and the women - all 1,700 of them - started raising money to throw him an extra-special party in LA. He went to the party in

California. Sean had assumed that just a few people would turn up, but he realised his mistake as soon as he saw over 1,000 people queuing to get into the nightclub! Sean danced all night and the story of how he and the women's group in California took a stance against cyberbullying was reported around the world. As a result of the event, some of the women set up Dance Free Movement, an online forum where anyone who felt they had

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been bullied or victimised could receive support. The 'dancing man' himself has become a fundraiser for several anti-bullying charities.

Sean commented in an interview at the time that he was amazed that something which started out so badly, had become such a positive movement. He said that he had actually never really thought about the people who posted the original images, concluding that they must have their own insecurities, to put the spotlight on someone else so maliciously. Sean certainly had the last laugh. We are often told that the best idea is not to give bullies any attention, but it may be that the best way to deal with cyberbullying is to act as these women did and be brave enough to make it clear that we are uncomfortable with this kind of behaviour, that we disagree with what is being said and that bullying is completely unacceptable.

(Adapted from High Note by Rachael Roberts and Caroline Krantz) Question 36. Which best serves as the title for the passage?

A. An Inspirational Story of a Disabled Man

B. Negative Impacts of Cyberbullying on Teenagers C. Online Bullies Have Been Silenced!

D. The dancing Man Has the Last Laugh

Question 37. The word ‘prompted’ in paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to ____________

A. discouraged B. terminated C. compared D. triggered Question 38. According to paragraph 1, Sean O’Brien didn’t realise that _______________

A. he was teased by some of his acquaintances for being overweight. B. he became a victim of body shaming on the Internet.

C. he was laughed by some Internet users for his awkward behavior. D. his dance video was leaked by his casual friends

Question 39. The word ‘them’ in paragraph 2 refers to ___________

A. Sean’s friends B. expenses C. women D. cyberbullies Question 40. The phrase ‘blow over’ in paragraph 2 mostly means_______________

A. become controversial topic B. incite intense hatred

C. provide genuine pleasure D. gradually become less strong Question 41. Which of the following is TRUE about Sean O’Brien according to the passage?

A. He accepted the offer by a group of women in California without hesitation. B. He wasn’t taken aback by the number of people joining his dance party. C. He wasn’t required to pay any costs to join the dance party in California D. He established an online forum for those who got cyberbullied like him. Question 42. Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?

A. Most Internet users now enjoy hiding their identities online. B. It was nothing new for Sean to be ridiculed for his weight. C. Sean wasn’t brave enough to raise his voice against cyberbullies. D. Sean’s case is rather different from other cases of cyberbullying.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the underlined part that needs correction in each of the following questions.

Question 43. In 1998, road travelling has increased by 19,4%, which could be attributed to increasing demands for transporting goods.

A. has increased B. which C. increasing D. goods

Question 44. Some researcher declare that their experiments only have a negligent effect on animals, but animal rights activists do not share their viewpoint.

A. declare B. negligent effect C. animal rights activists D. share Question 45. I prefer the second option their advantages are simplicity and cheapness.

A. prefer B. their C. simplicity D. cheapness

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that is closest in meaning to each of the following questions

Question 46. This is the first time I’ve been to Australia.

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A. I used to visit Australia many years ago. B. I haven’t visited Australia for years. C. I haven’t visited Australia before D. I have visited Australia many times.

Question 47. The teacher asked “Why were you absent from class yesterday?” A. The teacher asked me why had I been absent from class the day before. B. The teacher asked me why I had been absent from class the day before. C. The teacher asked me why was I absent from class the day before. D. The teacher asked me why I were absent from class the day before. Question 48. It’s optional for first-year students to attend this workshop.

A. First-year students need to attend this workshop. B. First-year students must attend this workshop.

C. First-year students don’t have to attend this workshop. D. First-year students shouldn’t attend this workshop.

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best combines each pair of sentences in the following questions.

Question 49. Henry didn’t attend the graduation ceremony. Now he regrets it. A. If only Henry hadn’t attended the graduation ceremony, he would regret it. B. Unless Henry attends the graduation ceremony, he will regret it.

C. Provided that Henry attended the graduation ceremony, he wouldn’t regret it. D. If Henry had attended the graduation ceremony, he wouldn’t regret it.

Question 50. He will lose his life if he continues driving at such breakneck speed. He isn’t aware of that much. A. Little does he realise that he will lose his life if he continues driving at such breakneck speed.

B. Hardly had he driven at such breakneck speed did he realise that he would lose his life. C. Only after he had driven at such breakneck speed did he realise that he would lose his life. D. Not only does he drive at such breakneck speed but he also realise that he will lose his life.

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