Tải bản đầy đủ (.doc) (10 trang)

2 ĐỀ THI THỦ ĐẠI HỌC MÔN TOÁN: NAM ĐỊNH - THANH HÓA

Bạn đang xem bản rút gọn của tài liệu. Xem và tải ngay bản đầy đủ của tài liệu tại đây (203.21 KB, 10 trang )


TRƯNG THPT TRC NINH B
ĐỀ KHO ST TRƯC K THI ĐI HỌC NĂM 2010
Môn: Toán !"#$%&'
Bài 1(2 điểm):
!' ()*+,&+-.&/00123&4'56+7
8 8
9 9 !' :9 9 !'y x x= + −
8' ;&</&<=5*>2?&@2?2ABC2DE5&.$&FG.$HI&2.':
Bài 2(3 điểm):
!' )I$DJ&<; 
8 8
!
8
8
 !' 8' K
x y
x y
xy x y x y

+ +
=

+ +


− − + + − =


Lx y R


'
8' )$DJ&<; 
8 8
+ :& 5*+ 5*+8 :8 & 'x x x x x+ = −
L0M
x R

'
N' ;&-52?$DJ&<;+F5AI&-5&<*2*O
P
QR
8
 
 
 


8 8
!S 8 !S8
!
 !':*  8' R P'* R R #
8
m x m m
x
− − + − + − =

Bài 3(1 điểm):
*&TUIV5A&,5V0FW5H2XVLVYQ5,55O
NSA SB SC a= = =
LZ#':

</5OLV[DE&\G2?L+*5*YVY:]&?&]5B75A$:V
&^*:
Bài 4(2 điểm):
!']&]5$H 
!
8 8
#
:! 'x x dx
+

8'<*_&$`&*O2axy 5*2?NQ!':bc$$DJ&<;2D&`UdF05e&
5fFUDJ5,5&<=5&g2axLy&T&-&OhLi+*5*UI&]5&,5hij\&:
Bài 5(1 điểm):
<*BW0MI&g2akGl5*2D&`U
!

!
! 8 Q '
! 8
x t
y t t R
z t
= +


= + ∈


= +


L2D&`U
8

*&FG.56_&$`h' 8kmGm!Y#0i' 8knGn8lmPY#:g*2?56
U!0U
8
:o.&$DJ&<;2D&`U
N
dF8QNQ!'L23&5e&2D&`U
!
0U
8
[
DE&&OV0+*5*&,5V5H2X:
Bài 6(1 điểm):
*x, y, z
#≥
0
8 8 8
Nx y z+ + =
:T
N N N
8 8 8
N 8
8
! ! !
x y z
y z x
+ + ≥
+ + +

::::::::::::::::::.&::::::::::::::::::
!

TRƯNG THPT TRC NINH B
KHO ST TRƯC K THI ĐI HỌC NĂM 2010
Môn: Toán !"#$%&'
Đáp n vắn tắt:
V!
!'
!
2?
aUF ?
pA+7 
8 8
9 9 !' :9 9 !'y x x= + − ⇔
GYk
R
q8k
8
n!'
pr sQ
 Q 
x x
y y
→−∞ →+∞
= +∞ = +∞
Q
N
t R R Q t # #Q !y x x y x x= − = ⇔ = = ±
pVV  #:8P

pg52%B*)2LQ5-5&<4 #:8P
po12%2&4 #:8P
8'
!
2?
pg #'
Ox∈
&@BC2DE52.'&.$&FG.$HI&:
pD&`U2dF0MI+7A5B5A$DJ&<; GYBkq'
pU&&56'B05XBI$&+F5AI
R 8
N
8 !  '
 '
R R
x x k x a
I
x x k

− + = −

− =

#:8P
pA
8
#
 '  '
! #
k

I A
x
=



− =

*_5
8
8
R  !'
 '
N R ! #!'
x x k
B
x ax

− =


− + =


#:8P
p@I'L5X5*&a&&.$&FG.UFG\&U! GY#:ocG2?&@BC2DE5N
&.$&FG.$&M'5[026IV'$)5A8I$kQB'0MkB,5
!
±
L

&T5$DJ&<;!'$)5A8.$kB,5
!
±

#:8P
(i 
N N
! !
8 8
a a− ≠ < − ≠ >hoÆc
#:8P
V8 
aUF ?
!'
!
2?
pI
8 8
 !'  !' P
 !' !'u !'  !'v K
x y
x y x y

− + − =


− − − + − =

:_&
!

!
u x
v y
= −


= −

L&F2DE5I
8 8
P
 ' K
u v
uv u v

+ =

+ =

#:8P
p)<2DE5 
N
: 8
u v
u v
+ =


=


Qp)<2DE5 
! !
! 8
u x
v y
= − =


= − =

*_5
! 8
! !
u x
v y
= − =


= − =

#:P#
N
8
x
y
=



=


*_5
8
N
x
y
=


=

#:8P
8'
!
2?
p(
5*+ #x

:h
N N
+ 5*+ 5*+8 :85*+ + 'x x x x x⇔ + = −
#:8P
+ 5*+ ':5*+ :8+ 5*+ ' #x x x x x⇔ + − =
#:8P
+ 5*+ #Q8+ 5*+ #x x x x⇔ + = − =
#:8P
!
Q <5& Q L '
R 8
x k x l k l Z

π
π π
⇔ = − + = + ∈
#:8P
8
N'
!
2?
ph
8
!S 8 !S 8
 !':*  8'  P'*  8' ! #m x m x m
⇔ − − − − − + − =

p_&
[ ]
!S 8
P
*  8'L QR !Q!
8
t x x t
 
= − ∈ ⇒ ∈ −
 
 
#:8P
F2DE5$& 
8
8
P !

 '
!
t t
m f t
t t
− +
= =
− +
Q
8
8 8
R R
t ' Q t ' # !
 !'
t
f t f t t
t t

= = ⇔ = ±
− +
#:8P
pbc$VV56w&'&</2*O
[ ]
!Q!−
L&\Gw&'/&=50V&</2*O
[ ]
!Q!−
L/
x
NQ

N
m
 
∈ −
 
 
&jy2f:
#:P#
VN 
!
2?
pH2D5*56&TUIO&@2X&<F2?565O #:8P
p]2DE5
N
:
NR
!8
S ABC
a
V =
#:8P
p2DE5
: :
8
:
z
S MNC S ABC
V V=

#:8P

N
:V :
x x NR
:
z !#"
S ABC
a
V V⇒ = =
#:8P
VR 
!'
!
2?
p]
!
8 8
#
:! 'I x x dx
= +

p_&
8
8
8
N
8
! '
!
!
N

x
du dx
u x
x
dv x dx
v x

=


= +
 
+

 
=



=


!
!
R
N 8
8
#
#
! 8

:! '
N N !
x
I x x dx
x
⇒ = + −
+

#:8P
p]
! !
R
8
8 8
# #
! 8
u ! v :::
! ! N R
x
J dx x dx
x x
π
= = − + = = − −
+ +
∫ ∫

#:P#
pocG
! R
: 8

N z K
I
π
= + +
#:8P
!'
!
2?
p@&&5A
 Q#'Q #Q 'L #L #:P a Q b a b> >
pU5A$& 
!
x y
a b
+ =
:
#:8P
UdFNQ!'/
N ! N
! ! 8: 8: Nab
a b ab
+ = ⇒ ≥ ⇒ ≥
:\F{k)G<B05X
B
K
N !
8
a
b
a b

=

= ⇒

=

#:8P
N
pA
!
: : N
8
OPQ
S a b

= ≥
:/
OPQ
S

j\&
N=
'B05XB
K
8
a
b
=



=

#:8P
pocGU5A$& 
!
K 8
x y
+ =
#:8P
VP 
!'
!
2?
pU
8
5A$& 
!
! !
!
! 8 Q '
N 8
x t
y t t R
z t
=


= − + ∈



= −

p;2DE5!Q!Q!'
#:8P
5AV!n&Q!n8&Q!n8&'L&
!
Qq!n8&
!
QNq8&
!
'L
2B VB,5LB,5
!
#L !t t
⇒ ≠ ≠
'
p,5V5H2X
!'
u L v # 8'
IB IC
AB AC
=



=


uuur uuuur ur
:

#:8P
!
!
:::
8
t
t
=

⇔ ⇔

=

:
#:8P
p@2A5A$&U
N
 
8
N Q '
! 8
x
y t R
z t
=


= ∈



= +

#:8P
Bài 6:
!'
!
2?
5A onNY
N N N
8 8 8
8 8 8
 '  '  '
! ! !
x y z
y z x
y z x
+ + + + +
+ + +
#:8P
N N 8
8 8
K !
 '
R 8 R 8
8 ! 8 !
x x y
VT
y y
+
⇔ + = + +

+ +

N N 8
8 8
!
 '
R 8
8 ! 8 !
y y z
z z
+
+ + +
+ +

N N 8
8 8
!
 '
R 8
8 ! 8 !
z z x
x x
+
+ + +
+ +
#:8P
K K K
N N N
K
N N N

R 8 !K 8 !K 8 !K 8
x y z
VT + ≥ + +
#:8P
8 8 8
K
N
N N z
 '
8 8 8 "
8 8 8
VT x y z⇒ + ≥ + + =
#:8P
R
K
N
z N z N N
8 8 8 8 8 8 8
8 8
VT VP⇒ ≥ − = − = =
2$5'
\F{k)G<B05XBkYGYlY!'
Sở GD & ĐT Thanh Hoá K THI KHO ST CHẤT LƯỢNG LP 12
Trường THPT Lê Văn Hưu MÔN TON KHỐI A
Tháng 03/2010
Thời gian:180 phút (Không kể thời gian phát đề)
PHẦN CHUNG CHO TẤT C CC THÍ SINH (7.0 điểm)
Câu I. (2.0 điểm)
*+7GY'
!:()*+,&+-.&/00123&4+7'

8:o.&$DJ&<;&.$&FG.0M23&4'L.&<{B*)5,5&@&H27kT5623&4'
2.&.$&FG.M\&:
Câu II. (2.0 điểm)
!:;I56$DJ&<;85*+Rkqq8'5*+8kY+8kn.&k∈u#Q
π
v:
8:)I$DJ&<;
N 8 N 8
8
N P:K R:8 #
 8 ' 8 '
x y x x y
x y y y x y x
− −

− + =


− = + − +


Câu III. (1.0 điểm)
]&]5$H
N
!
R
8
#
 '
!

x
x
x e dx
x
+
+

Câu IV. (1.0 điểm)
*kLGLl5,5+7&-5UDJMJ!0&*)y2fFBIkGnGlnlk≥8kGl
;,&<4M\&56?F&T5Ykq!'Gq!'lq!':
Câu V. (1.0 điểm)
*&TUIV.&VYYLYVYLYVY5:]&?&]556&TUIV:

PHẦN RIÊNG ( 3.0 điểm)
Thí sinh chỉ được làm một trong hai phần A hoặc B (Nếu thí sinh làm cả hai phần sẽ không được chấm điểm).
A. Theo chương trình nâng cao
Câu VIa. (2.0 điểm)
!:<*_&$`&*O2akG5*2D&`U
!
' RkqNGq!8Y#0U
8
' RknNGq!8Y#:
;&*O2a&H0,B]2D&<|a&.$&,55AN5O{&</U
!
'LU
8
'L&<=5G:
8:*;c$$DJV:}V}}}

5A5O{8:g&<F2?562*OL

&H;0FW}}:],B]_&5[F2dF5,52?VL}LL:
Câu VIIa. (1.0 điểm)
)\&$DJ&<;
8 N
N R
8
*  !' *  !'
#
P K
x x
x x
+ − +
>
− −
B. Theo chương trình chuẩn
Câu VIb. (2.0 điểm)
!:*^$~' Rk
8
n!KG
8
YKR:g•
!
L•
8
&/F2?:2?\&B;&</~':T&j<{
&X+7B*)5,5&@&M&/F2?•
8
0&M2D&`kY
"
N

5A,&<4BW2€:
8:<*BW0MI&<=5&*O2akGl5*2?!Q#Q!'LV8Q!Q8'0_&$`i'
P
ĐỀ CHÍNH THỨC
kn8GnNlnNY#:bc$$DJ&<;_&$`h'2dFLV00FWA50Mi':
Câu VIIb. (1.0 điểm)
)\&$DJ&<;
8 8 N
8
! K
!#
8
x x x
A A C
x
− ≤ +

k
n
C
L
k
n
A
&€E$L5XE$5c$B56$[&•'
Sở GD & ĐT Thanh Hoá ĐP N K THI KHO ST CHẤT LƯỢNG LP 12
Trường THPT Lê Văn Hưu MÔN TON
Tháng 03/2010
Thời gian:180 phút (Không kể thời gian phát đề)
PHẦN CHUNG CHO TẤT C CC THÍ SINH (7.0 điểm)

CÂU NỘI DUNG
THANG
ĐIỂM
HF
8:#2'
!:
!:#2'
r Ys‚ƒ!„
#:8P
fF.&/
  '   ' !
x x
f x f x
→+∞ →−∞
= =
/GY!&I5c5623&4+7
! !
  ' L 
x x
f x
+ −
→ →
= +∞ = −∞
/kY!&I5c2T5623&4+7
G}Y
8
!
#
 !'x
− <


#:8P
V).&/
1
+

-

1
- -
y
y'
x
-

1 +

+745.&</
 Q!'−∞
0
!Q '+∞
+7BW5A5-5&<4
#:8P
3&4:&-01'
*2?5623&40M&<=5k#Q#'
o123&4
ck…& 3&4c*2?5682D&I5c!Q!'&H27kT
#:8P
8:!:#2' )+•k
#

QG
#
'&Fa5'&.$&FG.0M23&4&O2A5AB*)5,5&@&H
27kT2.&.$&FG.M\&:
hDJ&<;&.$&FG.&O5AUO 
#
#
8
# #
!
 '
 !' !
x
y x x
x x
= − − +
− −
8
#
8 8
# #
!
#
 !'  !'
x
x y
x x
⇔ − − + =
− −
#:8P

K
ĐỀ CHÍNH THỨC
-
+
f(t)
f'(t)
x
2
0
1
0
+

5AUQ&&'Y
#
R
#
8
!
!
!
 !'
x
x

+
+
r…&+7w&'Y
R
8

 #'
!
t
t
t
>
+
&5Aw}&'Y
8
R R
! '! '! '
! ' !
t t t
t t
− + +
+ +
#:8P
w}&'Y#B& Y!
V). &/
&@). &/&5
UQ&&'M \&B0
5XB&Y! G
#
#
#
8
! !
#
x
x

x
=

− = ⇔

=

#:8P
noMk
#
Y#&5A&.$&FG.GYqk
noMk
#
Y8&5A&.$&FG.GYqknR
#:8P
HF
8:#2'
!:
!:#2'
hDJ&<;2y5*&DJ2DJ0M
85*+Rkn5*+8k'Y5*+8kn!'n+8k
#:8P
8
5*+kY#
R *+Nk5*+kY8 N *+ 8+k5*+k
85*+NkY N *+kn+k
c c x
c

⇔ + ⇔



#:8P
n
*+kY# kY
8
c k
π
π
⇔ +
n
NkYkq 8
K
8 *+NkY N *+kn+k 5*+NkY5*+kq '
K
N 8
K
k
c c
x x k
π
π
π
π
π

+

⇔ ⇔



= − +


#:8P
!8
8R 8
x k
k
x
π
π
π π

= − +




= +


0;k
[ ]
!! !N
#Q L L L
8 !8 8R 8R
x x x x
π π π π
π

∈ ⇒ = = = =
#:8P
8:!:#2'
( 
L #x y
x y





I$DJ&<;
#:8P
x
N 8 N 8 N 8 N 8
N P:K R:8 # N P:K R:8 #
8 ' 8 ' 8 8 ' 8 ' '
x y x x y x y x x y
x y y y x y x x y y x y x x y y
− − − −
 
− + = − + =
 
⇔ ⇔
 
− − = − + − = − + − +
 
 
N 8 N 8
N 8 N 8

N P:K R:8 #
N P:K R:8 #
8 #
8 'u 8 ' ' !v #
x y x x y
x y x x y
y x
y x y x x y y
− −
− −

− + =

− + =

⇔ ⇔
 
− =
− + − + + =
 

U*
8 ' ' ! #y x x y y+ − + + ≠
'
N 8 N 8 8 8
N P:K R:8 # N P:K R:8 # !'
8 8 8'
x y x x y x x x
y x y x
− −

 
− + = − + =
⇔ ⇔
 
= =
 
)!' 
8 8 8
N
 ' !
N N
8
N P:K R:8 #  ' P: ' R #
N
8 8
 ' R
8
x
x x x x x
x

=

− + = ⇔ − + = ⇔


=


N

8
#
* R
x
x
=



=


#:8P
#:8P
oMk#&G0*8'&2DE5GY#
oM
N
8
* Rx =
&G0*8'&2DE5GY
N
8
!
* R
8
(.&E$0M2fFBI&2DE5I56$DJ&<;
N
8
* Rx =
LGY

N
8
!
* R
8
#:8P
HF:
!:#2'
_&Y
N
!
R
8
#
 '
!
x
x
x e dx
x
+
+

:5AY
N
! !
R
8
# #
!

x
x
x e dx dx
x
+
+
∫ ∫

#:8P
&]
N
!
8
!
#
x
I x e dx=

_&&Yk
N
&5A
!
!
!
#
#
! ! ! !
N N N N
t t
I e dt e e= = = −


#:8P
&]
!
R
8
#
!
x
I dx
x
=
+

_&&Y
R
x

R N
Rx t dx t dt⇒ = ⇒ =

#:8P
(2A
! !
R
8
8
8 8
# #
! 8

R R  ! ' R '
! ! N R
t
I dx t dt
t t
π
= = − + = − +
+ +
∫ ∫
ocGY
!
n
8

!
N
N
e
π
= + −
#:8P
HFo:
5A
! ! !
8 8xy yz xz xyz
x y z
+ + ≥ ⇔ + + ≥
/
#:8P
"

B
D
A
C
P
M
N
!:#2'
! ! ! ! !  !' !'
! ! 8 !'
y z y z
x y z y z yz
− − − −
≥ − + − = + ≥
DJ&-&5A
! ! ! ! !  !' !'
! ! 8 8'
x z x z
y x z x z xz
− − − −
≥ − + − = + ≥
! ! ! ! !  !' !'
! ! 8 N'
x y x y
y x y x y xy
− − − −
≥ − + − = + ≥
#:8P
H0.0M0.56!'L8'LN'&2DE5
!

 !' !' !'
"
x y z− − − ≤
#:8P
0cG
k
Y
! N
" 8
x y z⇔ = = =
#:8P
HFo:
!:#2'
iFVLL[DE&U-5,52D&`
*+*0MLVLV5e&F&OLLh
5AY8VLhY8LhY8V
&@2A&5A5,5&,5LhLh
0FW&O_&kYLGYLhYl&5A
8 8 8 8 8 8
8 8 8
8 'L 8 '
8 '
x a c b y b c a
z a b c
= + − = + −
= + −
ocGoY
!
!8
8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8 8

8 ' ' 'a c b b c a a b c+ − + − + −

!:#
HF
o:
8:#2'
!:
!:#2'
g*2?U
!
0U
8
&5ANQ#'
gV*2?U
!
0M&<=5G&5AV#QqR'
g*2?U
8
0MG&5A#QR'
#:P
gV2D$H,5&<*A5V0M&Fa5B2A&5A
RSNQ#'LsYRSN
#:P
z
B'
Y
X
Z
N
D'

C'
A'
C
D
A
B
M
8:
!:#2' gI&<=5&*O2aD;01
5A!Q#Q#'L#Q!Q!'
V8Q#Q8'L}#Q8Q8'
g$DJ&;_&5[F2dFR 2?
LLVL}5AUO
k
8
nG
8
nl
8
n8kn8VGn8l nY#
o;_&5[F2dFR2?/& 5A
P
8
! 8 #
P
8 8 8 #
8
" R R #
!
" R R #

8
R
A
A D
B C D
B
A C D
C
B C D
D

= −

+ + =




+ + + =
= −
 

 
+ + + =
 
= −
 
+ + + =




=

ocG,B]sY
8 8 8
!PA B C D+ + − =
!:#
HF
o
!:#2'
HF
o
8:#2'
!:
!:#2'
B kZq! #:8P
\&$DJ&<;
N
N
N
N*  !'
8*  !'
* R
#
 !' K'
x
x
x x
+
+ −

⇔ >
+ −
N
*  !'
#
K
x
x
+
⇔ <

#:8P
#:8P
# Kx⇔ < <
#:8P
5A
! 8
 !8Q#'L  !8Q#'F F−
)+•k
#
QG
#
'&Fa5~';5.F56&</
2D&`
"
N
x =
:5A•
8
Yq5k

#
SY
#
" N
8
x−
#:P
Y
#
" N
N
x−
:ocG
8
MF
MH
BW2€
#:P
8:
!:#2'
5A
!Q!Q!'L !Q8QN'L Q !Q 8Q!'
Q Q
AB n AB n
 
= −
 
uuur uur uuur uur
o;
Q #

Q
AB n
 

 
uuur uur r
/_&$`h'c
Q
Q
AB n
 
 
uuur uur
0…5&J$,$&FG.
ocGh'5A$DJ&<;kq8Gnlq8Y#
!:#
HF
o
!:#2'
I\&$DJ&<;kYN0kYR !:#
!#
Chó ý: NÕu thÝ sinh lµm bµi kh«ng theo c¸ch nªu trong ®¸p ¸n mµ vÉn ®óng th× ®îc ®ñ ®iÓm tõng phÇn nh ®¸p ¸n quy
®Þnh
!!

×