Tải bản đầy đủ (.doc) (7 trang)

GIẢI CHI TIẾT LÝ THUYẾT ĐỀ CĐ 2010

Bạn đang xem bản rút gọn của tài liệu. Xem và tải ngay bản đầy đủ của tài liệu tại đây (150.01 KB, 7 trang )

ĐỀ THI TUYỂN SINH CAO ĐẲNG NĂM 2010
Môn thi : HOÁ, khối A, B - Mã đề : 516

               !  "    #      $  %    !  &'    (  )    $  '    $*+* 
,$-!./*+0*##!1#*2/3.&.32$(4
I. PHẦN CHUNG CHO TẤT CẢ THÍ SINH (40 câu, từ câu 1 đến câu 40)
Câu 15/6789:;<<='>?<<=@4AA<<= 
$
<>B<
<=@+CD5ED+FG+>?<<=HBDIH457'B
&40" 240 4" J4
K90"L'

0'

L

"0L'

0'

L

"L'

'

L

"
L'MD9/


J<=70'

L 
$
L

"

0"

L 
!
'0"

L 
$
MD9/
'

L 
$
L

"

"

L 
!
'"


L! 
$


N 
$

!
O"
 <<=HBDIH
Câu 4 PQ8RBBS/<<=DMT'U+>?5VT74789
:;W

DX +
.
+>?5VT@457+@'C'>?'B
&4'YT+F/YT 24'YT+F' 4'YT+Z/YT J4'YT+'
K9
#

.
"
*


L

"
H

+
→

#


"
#


"[N"O
!
"
'YT


"[N"O
!
"L

.
+Ni t
→


"[N"O
!


"

F'':
Câu 6 J<=BFR'BH\]WH^HBD_
&4K'D  24`'H
 4&'  J4a'H'/
K9K'D

[

[""FGH[ 

[""M'BH\]WHbHB
&'
#

*


GWYT/5M'BH\]WHGD
a'H'/
#

*

$
'=8R
#

*

$

'


# * $
C H NH
+
L'
[
 
# * $
C H NH
+
L

"
ƒ

#

*


L
$
H O
+

#

*


$
''BH\cWHGd
`'H


*


'BHeGWYTHf'BH\cWH^HBD
Câu 8 :gA/F89h8D[/<UE<UEgi
>F1
L
j10
L
j0
L
j0
$L
j0
L
&
L
j&
H'fBk89:>?;0
L
/<<='B
&41+
L
 24&+0

$L
 4&+
L
 J41+&
L
K9PWDG0
L
l&
L

PW1m0
Câu 9 a'HBFR>?b?8n89:/o>_
&48'/'/  248'H'H/'
 48'F/ J48''/8'
K9

[ 
.
+ +xt t p
→


[


/'/8'/'/
""
$



[""
$
.
+ +xt t p
→


[


$

$
H'H/'8'H'H/'

#

*
[


.
+ +xt t p
→
[




#


*
J
89:/o?8
89:/o?8
89:/o?8
F/8'F/
8[""[
#

!
[""L"

[

"
.
t
→
"[
#

!
[""[

[

["

L


"
D/8''''8''/8'

Câu 10 p;M:8R


(
"

G5A89:>?;<<= "A
89:>?;<<='_
&4 24$ 4 J4!
K95


(
"

A89:>?;<<= "A89:>?;<<='
mHD

[

[""L'


$
'[


[""


[

[""L "



[

["" L

"
HH
$
"" 
!
L'


$
""L 
!
'

$
"" 
!
L "



$
"" L 
$
L

"
Câu 11 Bq?8dH,

"+2"+&'

"
$
+0
$
"
!
B>;<>+>?<<=7B5/6@4
)rW"

<>B<<=7+F89:D9/BB>?'B
&4,

"
$
240"
$
 4&'"
$

 J42"
$

K9,

"L

"

,"2"L

"

2"

&'

"
$
L"
[




AlO

L

"

5/6@0
$
"
!
<<=7

AlO

L"

L

"

&'"
$
L
$
HCO

Câu 14 sGtV/8R

"'B'
&4S/=M8Rg 24/
4  J4S/=8Rg
K9cESRHE
$+!! + +! +(O H− = − = <
Câu 15 a^X'B
&4a'89:>?;<<= "
$

 24a'89:>?;>;/H
 4u'D89:;<<= "F/''
 J4PQ8RY''/>?8'
K9a'M89:>?;<<= "
$
cWDa'TWDD

[u'D89:;<<= "F/

$
""

L "


$
"" L

"Mk^
$
"
[PQ8RY''/>?'Y'

#

*


'L "



#

*


"L '
[a'89:>?;>;/HcGFg9>vGH["wY

#

*
"L$2/




#


2/
$
"

/6L$2/
Câu 16 PQ8i5VT7/<<= "<>+G+>?F98iHdHHB
''457'B
&4
$
""



$
 24
$
""



'
 4'

""


*
 J4
$
""'
$
K95VT7L "<>

HL''m7G<fx""


*

$
""



$
L "


$
"" L


*
"

$
""



'L "


$
"" L 'L"

[

"

$
""'
$

L "


$
"" L 'L
$
["L

"
'

""


*
L "

"

"" L 'L


*
"
HH ''
Câu 17 a^BFRX_
&4J<= 089:;<<=& "
$
F/&0Fc&0'B5<y
 24zGW';T/H

 4&D2/GWDTD'
 J40'GWDT'
K9J<= 089:;<<=& "
$
F/&0
&D2/GWDHfTD'c9{8R'/
L
2/HfT'
0'GWDHfT'c0'GSRHE';5BWeT'
89:/o>
zGW';T/HczB/HvoGHuzz&+zD8F/Hm1
z
m1
2/
mx
z
mx
2/
Câu 18 <<='U0'
$
+0'

+$

)"
!
+! "
$
+*q?8dH'B  "
$

4
V<<=89:>?;H'f'B
&4++$ 24+$+* 4+!+* J4+$+!
K90'
$
L

0'

L'

$L3 "
$


$ "
$


L "L!

"
$L3
H
+
L
$
NO




$
L
L "L!

"
Câu 20 H 'f 7+@+1 G 5  c'/  'C'>?'BF

F

8
#
$F

F

F

8
#
$F


F

F

8
#
$F


$8

4JUdHH'fD8k{<CWA/F89'B
&47+@+1 241+7+@ 41+@+7 J4@+1+7
K9km7+@+1'BH'fF'/';8Bo'B++$kvc$cG$';8'/
Hh1
7
l1
@
l1
1

P\'|bWH'fW/HScA/F89WH'f9H<Cm
W1l@l7
Câu 22 JUdHodf/HS<<='B
&4,
L
+2
L
+"
[
+'
[
 24&'
$L
+a"
!
$[
+'

[
+2
L
 4 
L
+,
L
+"
[
+"
$
[
 J4
L
+'
[
+ 
L
+"
$
[
K9Hdf/oHS<<=cGM89:;
[,
L
+2
L
+"
[
+'
[

M89:;odf/HS<<=
[&'
$L
+a"
!
$[
+'
[
+2
L
2
L
La"
!
$[


2
$
a"
!



Mdf/HS<<=
[ 
L
+,
L
+"

[
+"
$
[
"
$
[
L"
[


"
$
[

L

"Mdf/HS<<=
[
L
+'
[
+ 
L
+"
$
[

L
L"

$
[

"
$

Mdf/HS<<=
Câu 23 Rnt
* $ 
a'  a'  '   .+ ∆ >€
Rn^<=k|
&4Ha'
$
BE89: 24{ESE89:
 4H'

BE89: J4{8F5E89:
K9C;'}^<=RnbES+dS+8F5Rn^<=
k'fFgbG
[Ha'
$
BE89::'B{dSa'
$
Rn^<=k'BH9HdS
a'
$
k=
[{ESE89:89:/'B89:E{ESRn^
<=k'BH9HESk|
[H'


BE89::'B{dS'

Rn^<=k'BH9HdS
'

k=
[{8F5E89:Rn^<=k'BH9H^WWk=
Câu 25  )G/wA'B5+A'B5D/89:BFR_
&4!)L# "
h

.

→
 

)L 

)

"
$
L$

"
 24)L$0


.


→
)0
#
 4)L# "
$h
.

→


)"
!
L# "

L

"
 J4)L 
.

→
 

)
K9C;5'B5>~'/'BHFDG{
5DG'B5|'/'BHFDG9H
[
.
.  

   $ 
! #  $
t
S NaOH Na S Na S O H O
− +
+ → + +

[
.
. #
 #
t
S F SF
+
+ →
[
.
. #
$  !  
# # 
t
S HNO H S O NO H O
+
+ → + +
[
.

.



t
S Na Na S

+ →
Câu 26 JUdHH'fG5fHf^'|88>TRH'B
&4 +,+% 242+%+ 4s+ + J4s+ +,
K9,H'fGHz&H'fkHG^^'|88>TRHM
,H'fkHb2+%'r8>T+)/s|88>T2'|88>TRH
Câu 28 p;M:8R
$

#
"G?85Hfvk<r;W

DX
+
.
F/'_
&4$ 24! 4 J4
K95
$

#
"HfvkL


.
+Ni t
→
'

[


*
"D
$
"
$
'M

[

"
r^


*
"L


.
+Ni t
→



*


"


$
"
$
L


.
+Ni t
→

$
"
$


[

"L


.
+Ni t
→

$

$



"
Câu 29 89:
* 

)"
$
L,%"
!
L# )"
!
→3 

)"
!
L%)"
!
L,

)"
!
L$

"
PbEF5'BVF+9/8>T/c89:'B
&4$ 24( 4!( J4$
K9
! #
 $
( 
   4

*
S Na SO S e
Mn e Mn
+ +
+ +
→ +
+ →
* 

)"
$
L,%"
!
L )"
!
→* 

)"
!
L%)"
!
L,

)"
!
L

"
bF( )"
!

$ 

)"
!
Câu 30  •AA<<= "<>B<<=74)89:D9/BB€
>?<<=/F45/<<='B
&4&''
$
 24)"
!
 40 "
$

$
J4"
$



K9<<=7&''
$
c
&''
$
L$ "

&'"
$
L$ '&'"
$

L "

&'"

L

"
)"
!
L "

"

L '"

L "MD9/
0 "
$

$
L$ "

0"
$
L$ '0"
$
L "MD9/
"
$



L "

"
$
L 

"
$
L

""
$
L "MD9/
Câu 33 57B@GoM:8R


!
"

45789:>?;H'f BH
89:/f45@89:>?;H'f BB>?"
$
4M:7+@
'C'>?'B
&4"

"+
$
"" 24""

$
+"

"
 4
$
""+"

" J4""
$
+
$
""
K97+@'Bd8R
7L
$ $ 
Na
AgNO NH H O+ +

@L
$
Na
CaCO
Câu 34 &Hfv7GM:T95


$
"4M:8R7'B
&4
3



"
!
 24
#

-
"
$
 4


$
" J4
!

#
"

KtPaP7


$
"








"

PGF

'CFL[FGH:<5nD9/G'B?85
8<rBL[m
u|M:8R7'B
!

#
"

Câu 35 FTd^F
7 @ 1
 $  $
" '  "  "
+ + +
→ → →
M:7+@+1'C'>?'B
&4'

+& "
$
+%"
$
 24'

+ "

$
+"

 4'+ "
$
+ 

"
$
 J4'+& "
$
+ 
!


"
$
K9['

+& "
$
+%"
$
MD9/
['

+ "
$
+"


MD9/
["L'

'

L

"'

L "
$
MD9/
*

m7AG["B["m7"

"
m@G[""m@
$
""
["L'

'

L

"'

L& "
$



 "
$


L&'


 "
$


L 
!


"
$


"
$


L 
!
"
$
Câu 39 )'8σDWHG/Hq8R'D'[+$['C'>?'B

&4$*- 24*$- 4!# J4!$#
K9



!





!

#





!
'VB'B'DWH'T'BdHDWHB8




'VB'B'DWH'BdHDWHB8

!

#

'VB'B'DWH'BdHDWHB8
PHẦN RIÊNG [10 câu]
Thí sinh chỉ được làm một trong hai phần (phần A hoặc B)
Câu 43 "DMBB'F8/8'n"G+>?5VT74Pt
7'B
&4H'8'D 248/8' 4H''D J4H'D
K9C;&'|L"
.
t
→
&
&'|L"
.
t
→
7
&'|$L"M=DG
•8<rB'F8/8'
$
["[
$
L"
.
t
→

$
["[
$
LL


"
'|H'D
Câu 44 P<o^8RE<<= 
!
"
$
;<<= 
!


)"
!
'B
&4<<= "B<<=' 24dzzDB<<='
 4dzzDB<<= " J4H'fB<<='
K9P/<<=G
$
NO

B

!
SO

HB|/
$
NO

B<<=D

$L
$
NO

L3
L

.
t
→
$
L
L "

L!

"
WMHBGRBMW
Câu 45 a^BFRkhôngX_
&4/HuzD'BDYT
24&''8DX;/"
$
 4,89:;<<='+H'f/=DB/
L
 J4/HzzzDB/Hzz/Dk'B5GW'>‚W
K9/HuzD'BDYTMXc/"
$
'BDD
&''8DX;/"
$

XcGWDGHf
,89:;<<='+H'f/=DB/
L
Xc<<='MG
WDG/G/G$FDG8bL+L$+L#
Câu 46 )98iH89:E8RBB& "
$
'B
&4&+ "

+"

 24&

"+ "+"

 4&+ "+"

 J4&

"+ "

+"

K9C;E8RH/
% "
$




.
t
→
% "



Lj"

%s+ +,++2444
% "
$



.
t
→
%

"

L "

L"

%A%
% "
$




.
t
→
%L "

Lj"

%A&/vkF
•8<rB& "
$

.
t
→
&L "

Lj"


Câu 47 h85BFRkhông 89'Bd8R_
&4&''BH' 24K'YTBZ/YT
4)/YTBD''YT J4[H'8/8[['B[['
K9C;d8R'BG5fGt>oPaP
[&''BH''Bd8Rc&''


*
"H'

$
"
$

>oPaP


#
"
         [ K'YTBZ/YT'Bd8Rc K'YT

"N"
!
"Z/YT


"N"O
$
"

">oPaP
#


"
#
[)/YTBD''YTM89d8RcMoPaP)/YT




"


wD''YT
#

.
"
*



          [  [H'8/8[['  B  [['  'B  d  8R      c  [H'8/8[['  
$

$


"[['
$


"
$
>oPaP
!

.
"
Câu 48  Q8RMBB888K'[&'[K'[&'[K'c>?

88_
&4$ 24 4 J4!
K9C;88>?fA
α
[HD


[

["[ ["[[ ["[

[ ["[[ ["[

[ 



$

$

K'&'K'&'K'
Câu 50 ,H'f%G^>?knG/DvW

vES4%h
+H'f%>?
L
/<<=D'UB

4,H'f%'B

&4&' 24% 40 J4
K9C;8>T88kH'f
8>T88'EkH'fGW
8>T88E'EkH'fGW/cB<o5&'+"+


H'f/•DvES
8>T88E8RkH'fGWH+/cB
•8<rBPkH'f%G^>?knG/DvW

vE
Sm€G0B>0>?
L
/<<=D'UB

wcM
B.Theo chương trình Nâng cao (10 câu, từ câu 51 đến câu 60)
Câu 515BFRGd8Rct_
&42[[ 242[[ 4+[' J4['8/8
K9C;

<
•8<rB2[[
$
[

[
$
2[[


[[
$
•kE
+[''

[

'
['8/8

'[
$
Câu 52)HTH|HS:;M:8R
(

-
'B
&4 24! 4* J4$
K9 




$

$
 




[ 


$
Câu 56ƒE8R<<=)"
!
;ndBE8R<<=)"
!
;
n/8Eg/TkGh^H'B
&4vD9/FgDG

"L→"

L

24vD9/Fg

"→"

L!
L
L!
4vD9/FgDG→
L
L
J4vD9/Fg
L
L→
K9ƒE8R<<=)"

!
;nd
)"
!



L
L

!
SO



"
[
L
+

"
L
L→
E8R<<=)"
!
;n/8Eg/T
ƒkE^Gd8RctF[/F
89GB




<
)"
!



L
L

!
SO



"
[
L
+

"
L
L→
Câu 57J<=BFRG8m(_
&4J<= ' 24J<= 
!
'
4J<=&'

)"

!

$
J4J<=
$
"" 
K9C;:kFg8RH
%fvDHfBYTHfM=8RHM/>~/W
DHfBYT=8RHM/>~D
DBYTHf=8RHM/>~YT
•<rB 'HDHfBYTHfM=8RHM/>~/W8(
 
!
'HDHfBYT=8RHM/>~D8l(
&'

)"
!

$
HDHfBYT=8RHM/>~D8l(

$
"" HDBYTHf=8RHM/>~YT8m(
Câu 58„kEW?85789:;5@f/D5789:;51
f/''457+@+1'C'>?'B
&4


!

+"

+

" 24



+

"+

4


!
+

"+" J4



+"

+

"
K9'|8'|7L@



$
"m7G^'Bx""

h


!
h



<gB87M^'Bx""

HB€'B


!
h




Hh7M^



c;89:M^f/''




!
L"


xt
→

$
"L


xt
→



*
"
Câu 59P<o^8RE$<<=/E '+ )"
!
+''B
&4 
!
' 24 
!


"
$
42'


J42"
$
K9 'B 
!
'h2'

89:MD9/mM|/>?
 'B 
!


"
$
€|/>? 'w
 
!


"
$
L )"
!




)"
!
L"


L

"L 
!


)"
!
 
!


"
$
L'


!
'L"

L

"
 'B2"
$
|/>?9$<<=
 'L2"
$
MD9/

 )"
!
L2"
$




)"
!
L2)"
!


L"

L

"
'L2"
$

2'

L"

L

"
Câu 60,9{89:'nGH…"5>?D8k{<CA

/F89'B
&4'''/+8''/+8/8''/ 24'''/+8/8''/+8''/
48''/+'''/+8/8''/ J48''/+8/8''/+'''/
Giáo viên : Ngô Hữu Tài - Trường THPT Hương Thủy - Huế

×