Introduction to Phonetics &
Phonology
NGUYEN VAN TIEN- CHAN
Structure of the module
One hour lecture per week
One hour seminar per week (compulsory)
End-of-semester two-hour exam in January
What is phonetics?
What is phonetics?
Phonetics is the study of speech sounds.
What is phonetics?
Phonetics is the study of speech sounds.
a) how they’re produced (articulatory
phonetics)
What is phonetics?
Phonetics is the study of speech sounds.
a) how they’re produced (articulatory
phonetics)
b) their physical characteristics (acoustic
phonetics)
What is phonetics?
Phonetics is the study of speech sounds.
a) how they’re produced (articulatory
phonetics)
b) their physical characteristics (acoustic
phonetics) and
c) how they’re perceived (auditory phonetics).
What is phonetics?
In this module we’ll concentrate on:
a) how they’re produced (articulatory phonetics)
Sound/symbol correspondence
Sound/symbol correspondence
The need for a transcription system
Sound/symbol correspondence
The need for a transcription system
Consider written English
Sound/symbol correspondence
The need for a transcription system
Consider written English
enough
Sound/symbol correspondence
The need for a transcription system
Consider written English
enough through
Sound/symbol correspondence
The need for a transcription system
Consider written English
enough through thorough
Sound/symbol correspondence
The need for a transcription system
Consider written English
enough through thorough thought
Sound/symbol correspondence
The need for a transcription system
Consider written English
enough through thorough thought bough
Sound/symbol correspondence
The need for a transcription system
Consider written English
enough through thorough thought bough
think
Sound/symbol correspondence
The need for a transcription system
Consider written English
enough through thorough thought bough
think those
Sound/symbol correspondence
The need for a transcription system
Consider written English
enough through thorough thought bough
think those thistle
Sound/symbol correspondence
The need for a transcription system
Consider written English
enough through thorough thought bough
think those thistle thong
Sound/symbol correspondence
The need for a transcription system
Consider written English
enough through thorough thought bough
think those thistle thong
church
Sound/symbol correspondence
The need for a transcription system
Consider written English
enough through thorough thought bough
think those thistle thong
church chemistry
Sound/symbol correspondence
The need for a transcription system
Consider written English
enough through thorough thought bough
think those thistle thong
church chemistry loch
Sound/symbol correspondence
The need for a transcription system
Consider written English
enough through thorough thought bough
think those thistle thong
church chemistry loch Cheryl
International Phonetic Alphabet
IPA
Devised in the 19th Century to help describe
the sounds of languages independently of a
language’s orthography (= writing system).
Under continuous revision.
Last major revision was in 1993.