English 9 Unit9(Language Focus)

CHÀO MỪNG QUÝ THẦY GIÁO ,
CHÀO MỪNG QUÝ THẦY GIÁO ,
CÔ GIÁO VỀ DỰ HỘI THI
CÔ GIÁO VỀ DỰ HỘI THI
THIẾT KẾ BÀI GIẢNG ĐIỆN TỬ
THIẾT KẾ BÀI GIẢNG ĐIỆN TỬ
TỈNH BẠC LIÊU LẦN THỨ I
TỈNH BẠC LIÊU LẦN THỨ I
NĂM HỌC 2009 - 2010
NĂM HỌC 2009 - 2010
Ho Phong
Secondry School –
Gia Rai –
Bac Lieu
Teacher: Le Van Tu
UNIT 9: NATURAL DISASTERS
LESSON 6: LANGUAGE FOCUS
ENGLISH 9
I. New words:
•
chew (v):
•
swallow (v):
•
logo (n):
•
horn (n):
•
snout (n):
•
destroy (v):

•
extensive (adj.):
huge,
large
s
n
o
u
t
horn
UNIT 9:
NATURAL
DISASTERS
Lesson 6: Language focus.
II.Grammar:
1. Relative Pronouns: WHO, WHICH, THAT
WHO = used for people
WHICH = used for things
THAT = used for both people and things
UNIT 9:
NATURAL
DISASTERS
Lesson 6: Language focus.
* Match the questions with
the appropriate answers.
Note how to use “who”,
“which” or “that” in the
answers.
a, Which city in Japan was struck by a
huge earthquake in 1995?

b,Which country won the 1998 Tiger
cup?
c, Which animal has one or two horns
on its snout?
d, Which explorer discovered
America?
e, Which planet is closest to the Earth?
f, Which animal in Viet Nam has
chosen to be the logo of SEA Games
2003?
g, Which ASEAN country is devided
into two regions by the sea?
h, Which food you can chew but you
can’t swallow and which one you can
swallow but you can’t chew?
1. The food which/that you can chew but
you can’t swallow is the chewing gum
and the thing which/that you can
swallow but you can’t chew is water.
2. The city which was struck by a huge
earthquake in 1995 is Kobe.
3. The ASEAN country which is devided
into two regions by the sea is Malaysia.
4. The animal which was chosen to be
the logo of SEA games 2003 is buffalo.
5. The explorer who discovered America
is Christopher Columbus.
6. The planet which is closest to the
Earth is Venus.
7. The animal which has one or two

horns on its snout is rhinoceros.
8. The country which won the 1998 Tiger
Cup is Singapore.
a - 2 b - 8 c - 7 d - 5
e - 6 f - 4 g - 3 h - 1
1. The food which/that you can chew but
you can’t swallow is the chewing gum
and the thing which/that you can
swallow but you can’t chew is water.
2. The city which was struck by a huge
earthquake in 1995 is Kobe.
3. The ASEAN country which is devided
into two regions by the sea is Malaysia.
4. The animal which was chosen to be the
logo of SEA games 2003 is buffalo.
5. The explorer who discovered America
is Christopher Columbus.
6. The planet which is closest to the
Earth is Venus.
7. The animal which has one or two
horns on its snout is rhinoceros.
8. The country which won the 1998 Tiger
Cup is Singapore.
UNIT 9: NATURAL
DISASTERS
Lesson 6: Language focus.
Eg:
The novel which you gave me on my birthday has been lost.
Viet Nam exports rice. Viet Nam is in the Southest Asia.
 Viet Nam, which is in the Southest Asia, exports rice.

a, Defining relative clause.
b, Non- defining relative clause
Eg:
(defining relative clause)
(non- defining clause)
* Defining relative clause: được sử dụng để xác định danh từ đứng trước
nó, nếu không có mệnh đề này thì người đọc/người nghe không biết
người viết/ nói đề cập đến người/ vật nào.
* Non- defining relative clause: được sử dụng để cung cấp thêm
cho danh từ đứng trước nó, trong văn viết nó được tách khỏi các
thành phần khác trong câu bằng dấu phẩy.
2. Relative clauses
The novel has been lost. You gave me the novel on my birthday.
Notes:
* We can’t use “that” in non-
defining relative clause
* We can’t leave “who/which”
in non- defining relative
clause
Underline the relative clause in the sentence.
Then add commas to separate the non – defining
relative clause from the rest of the sentence.
b, Kangaroos which come from Australia have long tails.
c, Ba who lives onTrang Tien Street likes playing the guitar.
e, Neil Amstrong who first walked on the moon lived in the USA.
g, Miss Lien who sings very well is my English teacher.
d, The novel that you gave me on my birthday has been lost.
f, The chair that I bought yesteray is broken.
a) Viet Nam exports rice. Viet Nam is in the Southest Asia.
 Viet Nam, which is in the Southest Asia, exports rice.

, which is in the Southest Asia,
Underline the relative clause in the sentence.
Then add commas to separate the non – defining
relative clause from the rest of the sentence.
b, Kangaroos, which come from Australia, have long tails.
c, Ba, who lives onTrang Tien Street, likes playing the guitar.
e, Neil Amstrong, who first walked on the moon, lived in the USA.
g, Miss Lien, who sings very well, is my English teacher.
d, The novel that you gave me on my birthday has been lost.
f, The chair that I bought yesteray is broken.
a) Viet Nam exports rice. Viet Nam is in the Southest Asia.
 Viet Nam, which is in the Southest Asia, exports rice. , which is in the Southest Asia,
Example: 1. Andrew is flying to Sacramento.
e. Sacramento is the capital city of
California.
* Match the sentences in column A with a
related sentence in column B . Then use a
suitable relative pronoun to join the two
sentences.(ex2-p81- 82)
1 – e:
Andrew is flying to Sacramento, which is the
capital city of California.
LUCKY FLOWERS
* Do exercise 4 (page 82): Rewrite the sentences in
Exercise 3 (page 82). Replace each underlined
clause with a clause you have written. You may use
facts or your imagination.
Examples:
-Kangaroos, which come from Australia, have long tails.
-Kangaroos, which can be seen everywhere in Australia, have long

tails.
-Kangaroos, which are called chuot tui in Vietnam, have long tails
* Learn new words and grammar notes by heart.
* Prepare for Unit 10: Getting Started – Listen and
read (vocabulary).
Homework
Homework
7- b. The October 1989 Loma Prieta
earthquake, which measured 7,1 on the
Richter scale, caused extensive damage to
older buildings in San Francisco Bay area.
b. Loma Prieta
earthquake
measured 7,1 on
the Richter
scale.
7. The October 1989 Loma
Prieta earthquake caused
extensive damage to older
buildings in San Francisco
Bay area.
7 -
b
4- a. Hurrican Andrew, which swept through
southern Frorida in August 1992, killed 41
people and made more than 200,000
homeless.
a. Hurrican
Andrew swept
through southern

Frorida in
August 1992.
4- a. Hurrican
Andrew, killed 41
people and made
more than 200,000
homeless.
4 - a
3. Pompeii was completely
destroyed in AD 79 by an
eruption of Mount
Vesuvius.
3- f. Pompeii, which is an acient city of Italy,
was completely destroyed in AD 79 by an
eruption of Mount Vesuvius.
f. Pompeii is
an acient
city of Italy.
3 - f
2. It snowed in Lang
Son in the winter of
2002.
g. Lang Son is on
the Ky Cung
River.
2- g. It snowed in Lang Son, which is on the
Ky Cung River, in the winter of 2002.
2 - g

d. The most
disastrous
earthquake in
Japanese
history
ccurred in
1923.
•
6- d. The most disastrous earthquake in
Japanese history, which occurred in 1923 ,
damaged Tokyo and Yokohama and killed
about 150,000 people.
6. The most disastrous
earthquake in Japanese
history damaged Tokyo
and Yokohama and
killed about 150,000
people.
6 - d
5- c. The cyclone of November 1970 in Bangladesh,
which killed about 500,000 people, was one of the
worst natural disasters of the 20
th
century.
c. The cyclone
killed about
500,000
people.
5. The cyclone of November
1970 in Bangladesh was

one of the worst natural
disasters of the 20
th

century.
5 - c