argumentative essay

Group 2

Definition:
It is a kind of essay, In this type
of essay we not only give
information but also present an
argument with the PROS
(supporting ideas) and CONS
(opposing ideas) of an
argumentative issue.

The function of an argumentative
essay:
To prove that your opinion
about some fact, problem or
phenomenon is correct or more
truthful than others

There are a few types of
argumentative compositions such
as:
1. Advantages and disadvantages
2. Expressing opinions/providing
solutions to problems
3. Expressing arguments for and
against a topic
4. Compare and contrast
something or somebody

Parts in an argumentative essay

•
I. Introduction
•
II. Body
A. First point and supporting info
B. Second point and supporting
info
C. Third point and supporting info
•
III. Conclusion

1.Introduction:
•
Provides background on the
topic
•
Presents a thesis that
describes the stance of the
writer on the given topic

2. Body:
•
Each paragraph should present
evidence that supports the
writer’s thesis
•
Should include ample evidence
of research and critical thinking
•
Each topic sentence should

relate back to the thesis and
the argument being presented.

3.Conclusion
•
Restate the writer’s argument
•
Reiterate the key supporting
points

There are three possible
organization patterns
•
Pattern 1:
Thesis statement:

PRO idea 1
PRO idea 2
CON(s) + Refutation(s)

Conclusion

Pattern 2:
Thesis statement:

CON(s) + Refutation(s)
PRO idea 1
PRO idea 2

Conclusion

Pattern 3:
Thesis statement:

CON idea 1 > Refutation
CON idea 2 > Refutation
CON idea 3 > Refutation

Conclusion

Tips for Your Essay:
•
Avoid emotional language
•
Know the difference between a logical
conclusion and an emotional point of view
•
Don't make up evidence
•
Cite your sources
•
Make an outline
•
Be prepared to defend your side by
knowing the strongest arguments for the
other side. You might be challenged by the
teacher or by another student.

Thank you for your
attention!