unit 13. language focus. grade 10 cb

Look at the pictures
and answer the question:
What is this?

fan
leaf
flowers
photograph
/f/

vase
seven
vote
violet
/v/




I/ PRONUNCIATION
/f/ and /v/




a/ Listen and repeat
a/ Listen and repeat
/ f / / v /

fan fiction van vote
first photograph vine Stephen
form enough view leave




b/Practice these sentences
1.He feels happy enough
2.I want a photograph for myself and my
wife
3.Would you prefer a full photograph or a
profile ?
4.Stephen is driving a van full of vines
5.We used to live in a village in the valley
6.They arrived in the village on a van




II/ GRAMMAR
1. Adjectives of attitude
Some verbs+ ing = Adjectives
Some verbs + ed = Adjectives

(Tính từ chỉ thái độ)
Example:
interest
interesting
interested

Adjective ending – ING or - ED
Mary has been doing
the same job again and
again for a long time.
She doesn’t enjoy it.
b
o
r
e
d
b
o
r
i
n
g
Mary’s job is boring.
Rules :
Rules :


-
Tính từ đuôi –ing chỉ ra
Tính từ đuôi –ing chỉ ra
nhận
nhận

xét
xét
của ai đó về sự vật, hiện
của ai đó về sự vật, hiện
tượng
tượng
- Tính từ đuôi –ed chỉ ra
- Tính từ đuôi –ed chỉ ra
cảm nhận
cảm nhận


c
c
ủa ai đó về sự vật, hiện
ủa ai đó về sự vật, hiện
tượng
tượng
Mary is bored with her job.




1.fascinate 6. bore
2.excite 7.surprise
3.terrify 8.amuse
4.irritate 9.embarrass
5.horrify 10.frustrate

Write the adjective forms of the verbs below.
Example :
fascinate
fascinating
Note:động từ kết thúc bằng “e” thì ta bỏ “e” rồi
cộng thêm đuôi “-ing”
Làm phát
cáu
Làm thất
vọng
Làm
khiếp sợ
Quyến rũ




Answers :
Answers :


1.fascinate
1.fascinate


2. excite
2. excite



3.terrify
3.terrify


4.irritate
4.irritate




5. horrify
5. horrify




6.bore
6.bore






7.surprise
7.surprise



8.amuse
8.amuse




9. embarrass
9. embarrass






10. frustrate
10. frustrate


fascinating
exciting
boring
boring
surprising
surprising
frustrating
frustrating
horrifying
horrifying
terrifying

terrifying
amusing
amusing
irritating
irritating
embarrassing
embarrassing




Example : The movie wasn’t as good as we had
expected ( disappoint)
a. The movie was __________
b. We were ___________ with the movie
disappointing
disappointed
Complete two sentences for each situation.
Use an adjective ending –ing or –ed form of
the verb in brackets to complete each sentence.




1.It’s been raining all day. I hate this weather.( depress)
a. The weather is _________.
b. This weather makes me __________.
2.Astronomy is one of Tan’s main interests. ( interest)
a. Tan is _________ in astronomy
b. He finds astronomy very __________.

3.I turned off the T.V in the middle of the program. ( bore)
a. The program was _________
b. I was _________ with the program
4. Lan is going to Singapore next month. She has never
been there before. (excite)
a. Lan is really _________ about going to Singapore
b. It will be an ________ experience for her.
5. Huong teaches small children. It’s a hard job (exhaust)
a. Huong often find her job _________
b. At the end of the day’s work, she is often _________
Buồn
chán
Thiên văn
học
interested
interesting
boring
bored
exciting
excited
exhausting
exhausted
depressing
depressed




II. Grammar and
vocabulary

1. Adjectives of attitude.
2. It was not until…that…
(Cho tới khi )




It was not until 2007 that she got married.
This picture was
taken when she got
married 3 years
ago.( in 2007)
It was not until she was 25 that she got
married

It was not until+ time in past + that + clause

(QKĐ)



-It was not until 2007 that she got married.
-It was not until she was 25 that she got married
Rules:
Rules:
1.
2.
It was not until + clause

(QKĐ)



+ clause

(QKĐ)



+ that




Rewrite the following sentences
For example:
The cinema did not become an industry until 1915
→ It was not until 1915 that the cinema really became an industry
1.She didn’t become a teacher until 1990.

2.He didn’t know how to swim until he was 30.

3.They didn’t begin to learn English until 1980.

4. The boy didn’t do his homework until his father came home.

5. The football match didn’t start until the lights were on.

It was not until 1990 that she became a teacher.

It was not until he was 30 that he knew how to swim.
It was not until 1980 that they began to learn English.
It was not until his father came home that the boy did his
homework.
It was not until the lights were on that the football match
started.




II. Grammar and
vocabulary
1. Adjectives of attitude.
2. It was not until…that…
3. Article ( Mạo từ)
a / an and the

Example:
For lunch I had a sandwich and an apple.
The sandwich wasn’t very nice but the apple
is very delicious.
Uses:
-
a/ an (“một” )dùng cho danh từ đếm được số ít. a/ an được dùng
khi danh từ được nhắc đến lần đầu tiên
-The được dùng cho danh từ xác định đã được nhắc đến trước đó.
( the dùng cho cả danh từ số ít và số nhiều, đếm được và không
đếm được)

Put a/ an or the in the numbered blank

1.This morning I bought (0) newspaper and (1) magazine.
(2) newspaper is in my bag, but I don’t know where I put (3)
magazine.
2. I saw (4) accident this morning.(5) car crashed into
(6) tree. (7) driver of (8) car wasn’t hurt, but (9)
car was badly damaged.
3. There are two cars parked outside: (10) blue one and
(11) grey one. (12) blue one belongs to my neighbours;
I don’t know who (13) owner of the grey car is.
4. My friends live in (14) old house in (15) small
village. There is (16) beautiful garden behind (17) house.
I would like to have (18) garden like that.
a
a
a
a
a
an
an
the
The
the
The
a
the
the
a
the
a
A

The




1.Redo exercise 1, 2, 3, 4 page 140,141
1.Redo exercise 1, 2, 3, 4 page 140,141
2. Make sentences with the structure
2. Make sentences with the structure
“
“
It was not until that ”
It was not until that ”
3. Prepare the next lesson
3. Prepare the next lesson