INDEX OF MATERIALS
2715
Concrete (continued)
poured
thermal conductivity and
conductance 401
specific gravity 407
Copper
coefficient of expansion 402
coefficient of heat transmission 402
density 403
element properties 398
melting point 403
polished
coefficient of radiation 402
specific heat 400, 403
strength, effect of temperature on 421
vapor deposition on plastics 625
Copper alloys
alloy name (UNS number)
aluminum brass, arsenical
(C68700) 567, 1037, 1072
aluminum bronze, D (C61400) 566,
1037, 1072
architectural bronze (C38500) 564,
1037, 1072
beryllium Cu
(C17000) 562, 1037, 1072
(C17200) 403, 562, 1037, 1072
(C17300) 403, 562
(C17500) 562, 1037, 1072
(C17510) 562
C17200 403
C17300 403
brass
catridge 70% (C26000) 403
extra-high-leaded (C35600) 403
free machining (C36000) 403
high-leaded (C35300) 403
low-leaded, tube (C33000) 403
naval (C46400) 403
red, 85% (C23000) 403
yellow
(C27000) 403
bronze
aluminum 11% A (C62400) 403
aluminum 9% A (C62300) 403
commercial, 90% (C22000) 403
nickel aluminum (C63000) 403
phosphor 5% A (C51000) 403
phosphor, free cutting (C54400) 403
cadmium Cu
(C16200) 562
(C16210) 562
deoxidized (C14300) 561
deoxidized (C14310) 561
cartridge brass
70% (C26000) 403, 563, 1037, 1072
70% (C26100) 563
70% (C26130) 563
70% (C26200) 563
chromium Cu
(C18200) 403, 562
Copper alloys (continued)
alloy name (UNS number)
(C18400) 562
(C18500) 562
commercial bronze, 90%
(C22000) 403, 563, 1037, 1072
Cu nickel
10% (C70600) 568, 1037, 1072
20% (C71000) 568
30% (C71500) 568, 1037, 1072
5% (C70400) 567
Cu– nickel– phosphorus– tellurium
(C19100) 562
Cu–nickel–phosphorus (C19000) 562
forging brass (C37700) 564, 1037,
1072
free machining Cu (C14500) 403
free-cutting brass (C36000) 403, 564,
1037, 1072
gilding, 95% (C21000) 563, 1037, 1072
inhibited admiralty
(C44300) 565, 1037, 1072
(C44400) 565
(C44500) 565, 1037, 1072
jewelry bronze,
87.5% (C22600) 563,
1037, 1072
leaded brass
(C33500) 564, 1037, 1072
(C34000) 564, 1037, 1072
(C34200) 564, 1037, 1072
(C35000) 564
(C35300) 403, 564, 1037, 1072
(C35600) 403, 564, 1037, 1072
tube (C33000) 403, 563
tube (C33200) 564, 1037, 1072
leaded commercial bronze
(C31400) 563, 1037, 1072
nickel-bearing (C31600) 563
leaded Cu
(C18700) 403, 562
low brass, 80% 563, 1037, 1072
manganese brass (C66700) 567
manganese bronze, A (C67500) 567,
1037, 1072
Muntz metal
free-cutt
ing (C37000) 564, 1037,
1072
leaded (C36500) 403, 564, 1037,
1072
leaded (C36800) 564, 1037, 1072
60% (C28000) 403, 563, 1037, 1072
naval brass
(C46400) 403, 565
(C46700) 565
leaded (C48500) 565, 1037, 1072
medium-leaded (C48200) 565
nickel silver
55–18 (C77000) 568, 1037, 1072
65–10 (C74500) 568, 1037, 1072
65–12 (C75700) 568, 1037, 1072
65–15 (C75400) 568, 1037, 1072
Machinery's Handbook 27th Edition
Copyright 2004, Industrial Press, Inc., New York, NY
INDEX OF MATERIALS
2716
Copper alloys (continued)
alloy name (UNS number)
65–18 (C75200) 568, 1037, 1072
oxygen-free
(C10200) 560, 1037, 1072
electronic (C10100) 560–562
extra-low phosphorus (C10300) 560
low phosphorus (C10800) 560
silver-bearing
(C10400) 560
(C10500) 560
(C10700) 560
phosphor bronze
1.25% E (C50500 ) 565
10% D (C52400) 566, 1037, 1072
5% A (C51000) 403, 565–566, 1037,
1072
8% C (C52100) 566, 1037, 1072
phosphorus deoxidized Cu
arsenical (C14200) 561
high residual phosphorus
(C12200) 561, 1037, 1072
low residual phosphorus
(C12000) 561
(C12100) 561
red brass, 85% (C23000) 403, 563,
1037, 1072
silicon bronze
high, A (C65500) 567, 1037, 1072
low, B (C65100) 567, 1037, 1072
silicon red brass (C69400) 567
sulfur bearing
(C14700) 561
(C14710) 561
(C14720) 561
tellurium bearing
(C14500) 403, 561
(C14510) 561
(C14520 ) 561
tough pitch
electrolytic (C11000) 403, 560–561,
1037, 1072
fire refined, with silver
(C12500) 561
(C12700) 561
(C12800) 561
(C12900) 561
(C13000) 561
silver-bearing
(C11300) 560
(C11400) 560
(C11500) 560
(C11600) 560
yellow brass
(C26800) 563, 1037, 1072
(C27000) 403, 563
zirconium Cu (C15000) 561
beryllium copper
elastic properties 420
brass
Copper alloys (continued)
brass
elastic properties
cast 420
70-30 420
bronze
elastic properties 420
manganese 403
chemical compositions 560
coefficient of expansion 403
density 403
elastic properties 420
elongation 556, 560
investment casting alloys
beryllium Cu
10C (820) 417
165C (824) 417
20C (825) 417
275C (828) 417
brass
red 417
silicon 417
yellow leaded (854) 417
bronze
aluminum, C (954) 417
aluminum, D (955) 417
manganese, A 417
manganese, C 417
silicon 417
tin 417
chrome copper 417
copper (pure) 417
machinability 556, 560
manganese bronze 403
melting point 403
nickel silver
elastic properties 420
nickel-silver 403
phosphor bronze
elastic properties 420
wire
tensile strength 421
powder metal alloys
CNZ-1818 419
copper (pure) 419
CTG-1001 419
CTG-1004 419
CZP-3002 419
tensile strength 556, 560
thermal conductivity and
conductance 403
UNS number (alloy name)
C10100 (oxygen-free electronic) 560–
562
C10200 (oxygen-free Cu) 560, 1037,
1072
C10300 (oxygen-free, extra-low
phosphorus) 560
C10400 (oxygen-free, silver-
bearing) 560
Machinery's Handbook 27th Edition
Copyright 2004, Industrial Press, Inc., New York, NY
INDEX OF MATERIALS
2717
Copper alloys (continued)
UNS number (alloy name)
C10500 (oxygen-free, silver-
bearing) 560
C10700 (oxygen-free, silver-
bearing) 560
C10800 (oxygen-free, low
phosphorus) 560
C11000 (electrolytic tough pitch) 403,
560–561, 1037, 1072
C11300 (silver-bearing tough
pitch) 560
C11400 (silver-bearing tough
pitch) 560
C11500 (silver-bearing tough
pitch) 560
C11600 (silver-bearing tough
pitch) 560
C12000 (phosphorus deoxidized Cu,
low residual phosphorus) 561
C12100 (phosphorus deoxidized Cu,
low residual phosphorus) 561
C12200 (phosphorus deoxidized Cu,
high residual phosphorus) 561, 1037,
1072
C12500 (fire-refined tough pitch with
silver) 561
C12700 (fire-refined tough pitch with
silver) 561
C12800 (fire-refined tough pitch with
silver) 561
C12900 (fire-refined tough pitch with
silver) 561
C13000 (fire-refined tough pitch with
silver) 561
C14200 (phosphorus deoxidized Cu,
arsenical) 561
C14300 (cadmium Cu, deoxidized) 561
C14310 (cadmium Cu, deoxidized) 561
C14500 (free machining Cu) 403
C14500 (tellurium bearing) 403, 561
C14510 (tellurium bearing) 561
C14520 (tellurium bearing) 561
C14700 (sulfur bearing) 561
C14710 (sulfur bearing) 561
C14720 (sulfur bearing) 561
C15000 (zirconium Cu) 561
C15500 561
C15715 561
C15720 561
C15760 562
C16200 (cadmium Cu) 562
C16210 (cadmium Cu) 562
C16500 562
C17000 (beryllium Cu) 562, 1037,
1072
C17200 (beryllium Cu) 403, 562, 1037,
1072
C17300 (beryllium Cu) 403, 562
Copper alloys (continued)
UNS number (alloy name)
C17500 (beryllium Cu) 562, 1037,
1072
C17510 (beryllium Cu) 562
C18200 (chromium Cu) 403, 562
C18400 (chromium Cu) 562
C18500 (chromium Cu) 562
C18700 (leaded copper) 403, 562
C18700 (leaded Cu) 403
C19000 (Cu–nickel–phosphorus) 562
C19100 (Cu– nickel– phosphorus–
tellurium alloy) 562
C19200 562
C19400 563
C19500 563
C21000 (gi
lding, 95%) 563, 1037, 1072
C22000 (commercial bronze,
90%) 403, 563, 1037, 1072
C22600 (jewelry bronze, 87.5%) 563,
1037, 1072
C23000 (red brass, 85%) 403, 563,
1037, 1072
C24000 (low brass, 80%) 563, 1037,
1072
C26000 (cartridge brass, 70%) 403,
563, 1037, 1072
C26100 (cartridge brass, 70%) 563
C26130 (cartridge brass, 70%) 563
C26200 (cartridge brass, 70%) 563
C26800 (yellow
brass) 563, 1037, 1072
C27000 (yellow brass) 403, 563
C28000 (Muntz metal, 60%) 403, 563,
1037, 1072
C31400 (leaded commercial
bronze) 563, 1037, 1072
C31600 (leaded commercial bronze,
nickel-bearing) 563
C33000 (low-leaded brass tube) 403,
563
C33200 (high-leaded brass tube) 564,
1037, 1072
C33500 (low-leaded brass) 564, 1037,
1072
C34000 (medium-leaded brass) 564,
1037, 1072
C34200 (high-leaded brass) 564, 1037,
1072
C35000 (medium-leaded brass) 564
C35300 (high-leaded brass) 403, 564,
1037, 1072
C35600 (extra-high-leaded brass) 403,
564, 1037, 1072
C36000 (free machining brass) 403
C36000 (free-cutting brass) 403, 564,
1037, 1072
C36500 (leaded Muntz metal) 403, 564,
1037, 1072
C36800 (leaded Muntz metal) 564,
1037, 1072
Machinery's Handbook 27th Edition
Copyright 2004, Industrial Press, Inc., New York, NY
INDEX OF MATERIALS
2718
Copper alloys (continued)
UNS number (alloy name)
C37000 (free-cutting Muntz
metal) 564, 1037, 1072
C37700 (forging brass) 564, 1037,
1072
C38500 (architectural bronze) 564,
1037, 1072
C40500 564
C40800 564
C41100 564
C41300 564
C41500 565
C42200 565
C42500 565
C43000 565
C43400 565
C43500 565
C44300 (inhibited admiralty) 565,
1037, 1072
C44400 (inhibited admiralty) 565
C44500 (inhibited admiralty) 565,
1037, 1072
C46400 (naval brass) 403, 565
C46700 (naval brass) 565
C48200 (naval brass, medium-
leaded) 565
C48500 (leaded naval brass) 565, 1037,
1072
C50500 (phosphor bronze, 1.25%
E) 565
C51000 (phosphor bronze, 5% A) 403,
565–566, 1037, 1072
C51100 565
C52100 (phosphor bronze, 8% C) 566,
1037, 1072
C52400 (phosphor bronze, 10%
D) 566, 1037, 1072
C54400 403, 566, 1037, 1072
C54400 (free cutting phos. bronze) 403
C60800 566
C61000 566
C61300 566
C61400 (aluminum bronze,
D) 566,
1037, 1072
C61500 566
C61800 566
C61900 566
C62300 403, 566
C62300 (aluminum bronze, 9%) 403
C62400 403, 566
C62400 (aluminum bronze, 11%) 403
C62500 566
C63000 403, 566
C63000 (Ni-Al bronze) 403
C63200 566
C63600 567
C63800 567
C64200 555, 567
Copper alloys (continued)
UNS number (alloy name)
C65100 (low-silicon bronze, B) 567,
1037, 1072
C65500 (high-silicon bronze, A) 567,
1037, 1072
C66700 (manganese brass) 567
C67400 567
C67500 (manganese bronze, A) 567,
1037, 1072
C68700 (aluminum brass,
arsenical) 567, 1037, 1072
C68800 567
C69000 567
C69400 (silicon red brass) 567
C70400 (Cu nickel, 5%) 567
C70600 (Cu nickel, 10%) 568, 1037,
1072
C71000 (Cu nickel, 20%) 568
C71500 (Cu nickel, 30%) 568, 1037,
1072
C72200 568
C72500 568
C73500 568
C74500 (nickel silver, 65–10) 568,
1037, 1072
C75200 (nickel silver, 65–18) 568,
1037, 1072
C75400 (nickel silver, 65–15) 568,
1037, 1072
C75700 (nickel silver, 65–12) 568,
1037, 1072
C76390 568
C77000 (nickel silver, 55–18) 568,
1037, 1072
C78200 568
C80100 556
C80300 556
C80500 556
C80700 556
C80900 556
C81100 556
C81300 556
C81400 556
C81500 556
C81700 556
C81800 556
C82000 556
C82100 556
C82200 556
C82400 556
C82500 556
C82600 556
C82700 556
C82800 556
C83300 557
C83400 557
C83600 557
C83800 557
C84200 557
C84400 557
Machinery's Handbook 27th Edition
Copyright 2004, Industrial Press, Inc., New York, NY
INDEX OF MATERIALS
2719
Copper alloys (continued)
UNS number (alloy name)
C84500 557
C84800 557
C85200 557
C85400 557
C85500 557
C85700 557
C85800 557
C86100 557
C86200 557
C86300 557
C86400 557
C86500 557
C86700 557
C86800 557
C87200 557
C87400 557
C87500 558
C87600 558
C87800 558
C87900 558
C90200 558
C90300 558
C90500 558
C90700 558
C90900 558
C91000 558
C91100 558
C91300 558
C91600 558
C91700 558
C92200 558
C92300 558
C92500 558
C92600 558
C92700 558
C92800 558
C92900 558
C93200 558
C93400 558
C93500 558
C93700 558
C93800 558
C93900 558
C94300 558
C94400 558
C94500 558
C94700 559
C94800 559
C95200 559
C95300 559
C95400 559
C95500 559
C95600 559
C95700 559
C95800 559
C96200 559
C96300 559
C96400 559
Copper alloys (continued)
UNS number (alloy name)
C96600 559
C97300 559
C97400 559
C97600 559
C97800 559
C99300 559
C99400 559
C99500 559
C99700 559
C99750 559
UNS numbering syst
em 440
yield strength 556, 560
Copper-beryllium alloys
tensile strength 570
yield strength 570
10 570
165 570
25 570
35 570
50 570
Copper-silicon alloys (Everdur)
637 569
651 569
655 569
6552 569
661 569
Copper-zinc-tin alloys
tensile strength 569
Cord
weight per wood in 412
Cordierite (2MgO·2Al2O3·5SiO2)
density 415
mechanical properties 415
Corrosion resistance
salt water
stainless steel 461
Corundum
specific heat 400
Cotton-seed oil
specific gravity 408
Cottonwood
machinability of 414
weight of 413
CPV
C
density 416
mechanical properties 416
specific gravity 407, 416
CPVC (chlorinated PVC) 407, 416, 592
Curium
element properties 398
Cypress
weight of 413
weight per board foot 412
C18900 562
D
Machinery's Handbook 27th Edition
Copyright 2004, Industrial Press, Inc., New York, NY
INDEX OF MATERIALS
2720
Density
air 428
at various pressures and
temperatures 429
aluminum alloys 403
cast iron 404
cast steel 404
ceramics 415
copper alloys 403
ductile iron 404
iron
cast 404
ductile 404
malleable 404
malleable iron 404
nickel-base alloys 404
plastics 416
stainless steel alloys 404
Steel
cast 404
titanium alloys 404
various metals 403
water 422–423
Dielectric constant
nylon 6/6 606
Dielectric strength
ceramics 415
plastics 416
Douglas Fir
mechanical properties 412
Douglas fir
weight of 413
Ductile iron
A536 404
coefficient of expansion 404
density 404
investment casting alloys
ferritic 418
pearlitic 418
Melting point 404
thermal conductivity and
conductance 404
Dysprosium
element properties 398
E
Earth
specific gravity 407
Ebonite
coefficient of expansion 402
Einsteinium
element properties 398
Element
atomic number and weight 398
melting point 398
symbol 398
Elm
machinability of 414
Elm (continued)
weight of 413
weight per cord 412
Elongation
investment casting alloys 417
Emery
specific gravity 407
Epoxy
coefficient of expansion 402
Erbium
element properties 398
Ether
boiling point 399
latent heat of evaporation 399
specific heat 400
vapor
specific gravity 408
Ether, sulfuric
specific gravity 408
Ethylene
specific gravity 408
specific heat 400
Europium
element properties 398
Everdur
chemical composition 569
elongation 569
tensile strength 569
yield strength 569
Everdur (copper-silicon) alloys
637 569
651 569
655 569
6552 569
661 569
F
Felt
thermal conductivity and
conductance 401
Fermium
element properties 398
Fiber glass sheet
density 416
mechanical properties 416
specific gravity 416
Fiberglass 592
Fir
mechanical properties 412
weight of 413
weight per board foot 412
Flexural modulus 601, 604, 607, 613
plastics 416
Flexural strength
ceramics 415
Fluoric acid
specific gravity 408
Fluorine
element properties 398
Machinery's Handbook 27th Edition
Copyright 2004, Industrial Press, Inc., New York, NY
INDEX OF MATERIALS
2721
Fluoroplastics
effect of heat in machining 622
Forsterite (2MgO·SiO2)
density 415
mechanical properties 415
Francium
element properties 398
Freezing mixtures
ammonium nitrate (NH
4
NO
3
) 403
calcium chloride (CaCl
2
) 403
potassium hydrate (KOH) 403
sal ammoniac (NH
4
Cl) 403
salt, common 403
Friction, coefficient of 592, 610
Fusel oil
specific heat 400
G
Gadolinium
element properties 398
Gallium
element properties 398
Gas
specific heat 400
Gasoline
specific gravity 408
German silver
coefficient of heat transmission 402
Germanium
element properties 398
Glass
coefficient of expansion 402
coefficient of radiation 402
elastic properties 420
hard
coefficient of expansion 402
specific gravity 407
specific heat 400
thermal conductivity and
conductance 401
thermometer
coefficient of expansion 402
Glass ceramic (machinable)
elastic properties 420
Glass ceramic, machinable
density 415
mechanical properties 415
Glass fiber
for plastics gearing 625
Glass mica
density 415
mechanical properties 415
Gold
element properties 398
specific gravity 407
specific heat 400
vapor deposition on plastics 625
Granite
Granite (continued)
coefficient of expansion 402
specific gravity 407
ultimate strength 420
Graphite
specific heat 400
Gravel
specific gravity 407
Gum
weight of 413
Gun cotton
ignition temperature 403
Gypsum
specific gravity 407
H
Hackberry
machinability of 414
Hafnium
element properties 398
Hardness
plastics 416
Helium
element properties 398
Hemlock
mechanical properties 412
weight of 413
weight per board foot 412
Hickory
machinability of 414
weight of 413
Holmium
element properties 398
Honeylocust
weight of 413
Hydrochloric acid
specific gravity 408
Hydrofluoric acid
specific gravity 408
Hydrogen
element properties 398
specific gravity 408
specific heat 400
I
Ice
latent heat of fusion 399
specific gravity 407
specific heat 400
Ignition temperature
bisulfide of carbon 403
charcoal 403
dry wood
oak 403
pine 403
gun cotton 403
nitro-glycerine 403
Machinery's Handbook 27th Edition
Copyright 2004, Industrial Press, Inc., New York, NY
INDEX OF MATERIALS
2722
Ignition temperature (continued)
phosphorus
amorphous 403
transparent 403
rifle powder 403
Illuminating gas
specific gravity 408
Indium
element properties 398
Iodine
element properties 398
Iridium
element properties 398
Iron
cast
coefficient of radiation 402
density 404
latent heat of fusion 399
melting point 404
specific gravity 407
specific heat 400, 404
strength, effect of temperature on 421
UNS numbering system 440
coefficient of heat transmission 402
coefficient of radiation 402
ductile
density 404
investment casting alloys
ferritic 418
pearlitic 418
melting point 404
specific heat 404
elastic properties
cast 420
ductile 420
grey cast 420
malleable 420
element properties 398
investment casting alloys
1.2% Si 418
malleable
density 404
melting point 404
specific heat 404
powder metal alloys
FC-0208 419
FC-0508 419
FC-0800 419
FC-2008 419
FC-2015 419
FL-4605 419
FL-4608 419
FN-0005 419
FN
-0200 419
FN-0205 419
FN-0208 419
FN-0405 419
FN-0408 419
FX-2008 419
F-0000 419
Iron (continued)
powder metal alloys
F-0008 419
sheet, polished
coefficient of radiation 402
specific gravity 407
specific heat 400
wrought
specific heat 400
strength, effect of temperature on 421
Iron slag
specific gravity 407
Izod impact
plastics 416
K
Kerosene
specific gravity 408
specific heat 400
Krypton
element properties 398
L
Lanthanum
element properties 398
Larch
weight of 413
Latent heat
of evaporation 399
of fusion 399
Lava
density 415
mechanical properties 415
Lawrencium
element properties 398
Lead
coefficient of heat transmission 402
elastic properties 420
element properties 398
latent heat of fusion 399
specific gravity 407
specific heat 400
Lime
thermal conductivity and
conductance 401
Limestone
specific gravity 407
specific heat 400
ultimate strength 420
Linseed oil
boiling point 399
specific gravity 408
Liquid crystal polymer
chemical resistance to various
materials 608
Lithium
element properties 398
Machinery's Handbook 27th Edition
Copyright 2004, Industrial Press, Inc., New York, NY
INDEX OF MATERIALS
2723
Locust
weight of 413
Lubricants
molybdenum disulfide 625
silicone 625
tetrafluoroethylene (TFE) 625
TFE (tetrafluoroethylene) 625
Lutetium
element properties 398
M
Magnesia
specific heat 400
thermal conductivity and
conductance 401
Magnesium
coefficient of expansion 402
elastic properties 420
element properties 398
Magnesium alloys
bearing strength 588
casting, pressure die cast
AM60A 587–588
AM60B 587–588
AS41A 587–588
AZ91A 587–588
AZ91B 587–588
AZ91D 587–588
casting, sand and permanent mold
AM100A 587–588
AZ63A 587–588
AZ81A 587–588
AZ91C 587–588
AZ91E 587–588
AZ92A 587–588
EZ33A 587–588
HK31A 587–588
HZ32A 587–588
K1A 587–588
QE22A 587–588
QH21A 587–588
WE54A 587–588
ZE41A 587–588
ZE63A 587–588
ZH62A 587–588
ZK51A 587–588
ZK61A 587–588
compres
sive strength 588
elastic properties 420
elongation 588
extrusion
AZ10A 587–588
AZ31B 587–588
AZ31C 587–588
AZ61A 587–588
AZ80A 587–588
HM31A 587–588
M1A 587–588
Magnesium alloys (continued)
extrusion
ZK40A 587–588
ZK60A 587–588
hardness 588
shear strength 588
sheet and plate
AZ31B 587–588
AZ31C 587–588
HK31A 587–588
HM21A 587–588
tensile strength 588
yield strength 588
Magnolia
machinability of 414
Malleable iron
A220 404
coefficient of expansion 404
density 404
melting point
404
thermal conductivity and
conductance 404
Manganese
element properties 398
Maple
machinability of 414
weight of 413
wei
ght per cord 412
Marble
coefficient of expansion 402
specific gravity 407
specific heat 400
Marsh gas
specific gravity 408
Masonry
brick
coefficient of expansion 402
specific heat 400
specific gravity 407
Maximum operating temperature
plastics 416
MB
wire
tensile strength
hard-drawn 421
oil tempered 421
Mechanical properties
elongation
alloy steel 466
aluminum alloys 576
copper alloys 556, 560
investment casting alloys 417
nickel 590
hardness no.
alloy steel 466
impact strength
alloy steel 466
machinability
copper alloys 556
machinablity
Machinery's Handbook 27th Edition
Copyright 2004, Industrial Press, Inc., New York, NY
INDEX OF MATERIALS
2724
Mechanical properties (continued)
machinablity
copper alloys 560
tensile strength
alloy steel 466
cold drawn steel 464
copper alloys 556, 560
investment casting alloys 417
nickel 590
ultimate strength
aluminum alloys 576, 580
Wood
compressive strength 412
shearing strength 412
tensile strength 412
wood
compressive strength 411
density 413
machinability 413
maximum crushing strength 411–412
maximum load in bending 411
modulus of rupture 411–412
shearing strength 412
tensile strength 412
work to max load 412
yield strength
alloy steel 466
aluminum alloys 576, 580
cold drawn steel 464
copper alloys 556, 560
copper-beryllium alloys 570
investment casting alloys 417
nickel 590
Melting point
aluminum alloys 403
cast iron 404
cast steel 404
copper alloys 403
ductile iron 404
elements 398
iron
cast 404
ductile 404
malleable 404
malleable iron 404
nickel-base alloys 404
stainless steel alloys 404
steel
cast 404
titanium alloys 404
Mendelevium
el
ement properties 398
Merchanical properties
tensile strength
copper-beryllium alloys 570
Mercury
boiling point 399
coefficient of heat transmission 402
element properties 398
specific gravity 407
specific heat 400
Mercury vapor
specific gravity 408
MgO·SiO2 (Steatite)
density 415
mechanical properties 415
Mica
specific gravity 407
Mineral fiber
thermal conductivity and
conductance 401
Mineral fiber cement
thermal conductivity and
conductance 401
Mineral oil
quenching baths 517–518
specific gravity 408
tempering in 522
Modulus of elasticity 420–421, 474, 554,
593, 596–598, 600–602, 610–611, 622
Modulus of rigidity, G 474
Modulus of rupture
wood 411
Moh’s hardness
ceramics 415
Molybdenum
elastic properties 420
element properties 398
Molybdenum disulfide
lubricant for plastics gearing 625
Mortar
specific gravity 407
thermal conductivity and
conductance 401
Muriatic acid
specific gravity 408
Music wire
tensile strength 421
N
Naphtha
specific gravity 408
specific heat 400
Napthaline
boiling point 399
Neodymium
element properties 398
Neon
element properties 398
Neptunium
element properties 398
Nickel
element properties 398
specific gravity 407
specific heat 400
Nickel alloys
chemical composition 590
elongation 590
Inconel
elastic properties 420
Machinery's Handbook 27th Edition
Copyright 2004, Industrial Press, Inc., New York, NY
INDEX OF MATERIALS
2725
Nickel alloys (continued)
Monel metal
elastic properties 420
tensile strength 590
yield strength 590
Nickel steel
elastic properties 420
Nickel-base alloys
alloy name (UNS number)
hastelloy
hastelloy C-22 404
hastelloy C-276 404
inconel
inconel 718 404
Monel 404
Monel K500 (N05500) 404
Monel R405 404
Monel 400 (N05500) 404
nickel 200 (N02200) 404
nickel 201 (N02201) 404
nickel 205 (N02205) 404
coefficient of expansion 404
density 404
investment casting alloys
Alloy B 418
Alloy C 418
Alloy X 418
Inconel
In 600 418
In 625 418
Invar (Fe-Ni alloy) 418
Monel
E 418
M-35 418
RH 418
S 418
410 418
melting point 404
nickel alloys 404
specific heat 404
thermal conductivity and
conductance 404
UNS numbering system 440
Niobium
element properties 398
Nitric acid
boiling point 399
specific gravity 408
Nitric oxide
specific gravity 408
Nitrogen
element properties 398
specific gravity 408
specific heat 400
Nitro-gl
ycerine
ignition temperature 403
Nitrous oxide
specific gravity 408
Nobelium
element properties 398
Nylon 402, 407, 416, 592–593, 606, 608,
612–613, 619, 622–624, 627
coefficient of expansion 402
density 416
effect of heat in machining 622
family characteristics 592
for plastics gearing 625
glass reinforced
coefficient of expansion 402
milling 624
joint designs using 619
mechanical properties 416
nylon 6/6
chemical resistance to various
materials 608
dielectric constant 606
flow characteristics 612
speeds and feeds for drilling 623
safe bending stress 627
specific gravity 407, 416
structure 593
thermoplastic characteristics 593
wall thickness for molding 613
welding
effect of moisture in 619
O
Oak
machinability of 414
weight of 413
weight per board foot 412
weight per cord 412
Oil
coefficient of radiation 402
linseed
boiling point 399
specific gravity 408
machine
specific heat 400
mineral
quenching baths 517–518
specific gravity 408
tempering in 522
olive
specific gravity 408
specific heat 400
petroleum
specific gravity 408
quenching 518–519, 526–527, 531, 535,
543
quenching baths
mineral 517
rape
specific gravity 408
saponifiable 522
tempering 522
turpentine
boiling point 399
specific gravity 408
Machinery's Handbook 27th Edition
Copyright 2004, Industrial Press, Inc., New York, NY
INDEX OF MATERIALS
2726
Oil (continued)
whale
specific gravity 408
Olive oil
specific gravity 408
Osmium
element properties 398
Oxygen
element properties 398
specific gravity 408
specific heat 400
P
Palladium
element properties 398
Palm oil
specific gravity 408
Paraffine
latent heat of fusion 399
PBT
chemical resistance to various
materials 608
Pecan
machinability of 414
PEEK(polyetherether-ketone) 592
Percent elongation
plastics 416
Perlite
thermal conductivity and
conductance 401
PET
chemical resistance to various
materials 608
density 416
mechanical properties 416
specific gravity 416
PET (polyethylene-terephthalate) 416, 592,
608
Petroleum oil
specific gravity 408
Phenolic 592–593, 624
Phenolics
density 416
mechanical properties 416
specific gravity 416
Phenylene oxides
for plastics gearing 625
Phosphoric acid
specific gravity 408
Phosphorus
element properties 398
ignition temperature
amorphous 403
transparent 403
latent heat of fusion 399
specific gravity 407
specific heat 400
Pine
Pine (continued)
mechanical properties 412
weight of 413
wei
ght per board foot 412
weight per cord 412
Pipe
gallons of water per foot 427
thermal expansion of 427
Plaster
coefficient of expansion 402
thermal conductivity and
conductance 401
Plaster of Paris
specific gravity 407
Plastics
coefficient of expansion 416
density 416
dielectric strength 416
finishing properties 625
flexural modulus 416
hardness 416
Izod impact 416
maximum operating temperature 416
modulus of elastity 622
percent elongation 416
sawing, speeds and numbers of teeth 624
specific gravity 416
speeds and feeds for drilling 623
tensile modulus 416
thermal conductivity 622
Platinum
element properties 398
specific gravity 407
specific heat 400
Plexiglass
polishing 625
Plutonium
element properties 398
Plywood
thermal conductivity and
conductance 401
Poisson’s ratio 420, 596, 599
Polonium
element properties 398
Polyarylate
chemical resistance to various
materials 608
Polycarbonate 402, 407, 416, 592–593, 606,
608, 613, 623, 627
chemical resistance to various
materials 608
coefficient of expansion 402
density 416
for plastics gearing 625
mechanical properties 416
safe bending stress 627
specific gravity 407, 416
speeds and feeds for drilling 623
Polyester
for plastics gearing 625
safe bending stress 627
Machinery's Handbook 27th Edition
Copyright 2004, Industrial Press, Inc., New York, NY
INDEX OF MATERIALS
2727
Polyester (continued)
speeds and feeds for drilling 623
Polyester elastomer
chemical resistance to various
materials 608
Polyetherimide
density 416
mechanical properties 416
specific gravity 416
Polyethylene
coefficient of expansion 402
density 416
mechanical properties 416
paintability 625
specific gravity 407, 416
speeds and feeds for drilling 623
thermoplastic characteristics 593
Polyethylene-terephthalate (PET) 416, 592,
608
Polyimide
milling 624
Polymer
liquid, for prototypes 624
Polymethyl methacrylate (Acrylic)
drilling
point angle 622
Polymethylpentene
density 416
mechanical properties 416
specific gravity 416
Polymid
density 416
mechanical properties 416
specific gravity 416
Polyphenylene oxide
chemical resistance to various
materials 608
Polyphenylene sulfide
chemical resistance to various
materials 608
density 416
effect of heat in machining 622
mechanical properties 416
specific gravity 416
Polypropylene 402, 407, 416, 592–593, 606,
608, 613, 623, 625
chemical resistance to various
materials 608
coefficient of expansion 402
density 416
mechanical properties 416
paintability 625
specific gravity 407, 416
speeds and feeds for drilling 623
Pol
ystyrene
effect of heat in machining 622
speeds and feeds for drilling 623
thermal conductivity and conductance
beaded 401
rigid 401
thermoplastic characteristics 593
Polysulfone 416, 592, 606, 608, 613
chemical resistance to various
materials 608
density 416
for plastics gearing 625
mechanical properties 416
specific gravity 416
Polytetrafluoroethylene
speeds and feeds for drilling 623
Polytetrafluoro-ethylene (PTFE) 407, 416,
592
Polyurethane 407, 416, 592–593, 613, 619,
625, 627
density 416
for plastics gearing 625
mechanical properties 416
safe bending stress 627
specific gravity 407, 416
Polyvinyl chlori
de
drilling
point angle 622
effect of heat in machining 622
speeds and feeds for drilling 623
Polyvinyl chloride (PVC) 416, 427, 592–
593, 613, 619, 622–623
Polyvinylidene-fluoride (PVDF) 416, 427,
592
Poplar
machinability of 414
weight of 413
weight per cord 412
Porcelain
coefficient of expansion 402
Potassium
element properties 398
Potassium hydrate (KOH)
in freezing mixtures 403
Praseodymium
element properties 398
Pressure
barometric 428
Promethium
element properties 398
Protactinium
element properties 398
PTFE
density 416
mechanical properties 416
specific gravity 407, 416
PTFE (polytetrafluoro-ethylene) 407, 416,
592
PVC
density 416
mechanical properties 416
specific gravity 416
PVC (polyvinyl chl
oride) 416, 427, 592–
593, 613, 619, 622–623
PVDF
density 416
mechanical properties 416
specific gravity 416
Machinery's Handbook 27th Edition
Copyright 2004, Industrial Press, Inc., New York, NY
INDEX OF MATERIALS
2728
PVDF (polyvinylidene-fluoride) 416, 427,
592
Q
Quartz
coefficient of expansion 402
specific gravity 407
specific heat 400
Quenching
brine 499–500, 518–519, 526, 533
caustic solution 535
oil 518–519, 526–527, 531, 535, 543
salt 518, 520
tanks for 519
water 450, 453, 455–457, 471, 479, 481–
484, 497–500, 508, 510, 518–519, 526–
527, 531, 533, 535, 584
water-polymer 508
R
Radium
element properties 398
Radon
element properties 398
Rape oil
specific gravity 408
Redwood
mechanical properties 412
weight of 413
Rhenium
element properties 398
Rhodium
element properties 398
Rifle powder
ignition temperature 403
Roofing
thermal conductivity and
conductance 401
Rouge
for polishing plastics 625
Rubber, rigid foam
thermal conductivity and
conductance 401
Rubidium
element properties 398
Ruthenium
element properties 398
S
Sal ammoniac (NH
4
Cl)
in freezing mixtures 403
Salt
freezing mixtures 403
quenching 518, 520
specific gravity 407
Samarium
element properties 398
Sand
fine
coefficient of radiation 402
specific gravity 407
specific heat 400
thermal conductivity and
conductance 401
Sandstone
coefficient of expansion 402
specific gravity 407
ultimate strength 420
Saturated brine
boiling point 399
Sawdust
coefficient of radiation 402
Scandium
element properties 398
Selenium
element properties 398
Shear modulus 420, 474, 600
Shingle
asbestos cement
thermal conductivity and
conductance 401
asphalt
thermal conductivity and
conductance 401
wood
thermal conductivity and
conductance 401
Siding
metal
thermal conductivity and
conductance 401
Silica
for polishing plastics 625
specific heat 400
Silica aerogel
thermal conductivity and
conductance 401
Silica foam
density 415
mechanical properties 415
Silicon
element properties 398
Silicon carbide
for poli
shing plastics 625
Silicone
lubricant for plastics gearing 625
milling 624
Silver
coefficient of heat transmission 402
element properties 398
latent heat of fusion 399
polished
coefficient of radiation 402
specific gravity 407
specific heat 400
vapor deposition on plastics 625
Machinery's Handbook 27th Edition
Copyright 2004, Industrial Press, Inc., New York, NY
INDEX OF MATERIALS
2729
Slate
coefficient of expansion 402
specific gravity 407
ultimate strength 420
Soapstone
specific gravity 407
Soda
specific heat 400
Sodium
element properties 398
Specific gravity 407, 594
Baumé’s hydrometer conversion 408
gasses 408
plastics 416
various liquids 408
various substances 407
water 407
Specific heat 399
cast steel 404
copper alloys 403
iron
cast 404
ductile 404
malleable 404
of gasses 400
stainless steel alloys 404
titanium alloys 404
various metals 403
various substances 400
various woods 400
Speeds and feeds
plastics
drilling 622–623
milling 624
sawing 624
tapping and threading 623
turning and cutting off 622
Spruce
mechanical properties 412
weight of 413
weight per board foot 412
Stainless steel
alloy, AISI-SAE (UNS) number
30615 () 451–452
30705 () 452
30805 () 451
30905 () 451–452
51210 () 452
51710 () 452
UNS numbering syst
em 440
316
chemical resistance to various
materials 608
Stainless steel alloys
AISI (SAE) Number
(51430F) 536
201 (30201) 1032, 1050, 1067
202 (30202) 1032, 1050, 1067
203EZ () 1032, 1050, 1067
Stainless steel alloys (continued)
AISI (SAE) Number
301 (30301) 1032, 1050, 1067
302 (30302) 474, 1032, 1050, 1067
303 (30303) 1032, 1050, 1067
303MA () 1032, 1050, 1067
303Pb () 1032, 1050, 1067
304 (30304) 1032, 1050, 1067
305 (30305) 1032, 1050, 1067
310 (30310) 1032, 1050, 1067
316 (30316) 1032, 1050, 1067
317 (30317) 1032, 1050
321 (30321) 474, 1032, 1050, 1067
347 (30347) 474, 1032, 1050, 1067
410 (51410) 536, 1032, 1050, 1067
414 (51414) 536, 1032, 1051, 1067
416 (51416) 536, 1032, 1050, 1067
420 (51420) 474, 1032, 1050, 1067
430 (51430) 474, 536, 1032, 1050,
1067
431 (51431) 536, 1032, 1051, 1067
440A (51440A) 1032, 1051, 1067
440B (51440B) 1032, 1051, 1067
440C (51440C) 1032, 1051, 1067
442 (51442) 536, 1032, 1050
446 (51446) 474, 536, 1032, 1050
455 () 1032, 1051, 1067
501 (51501) 474, 536, 1032, 1050,
1067
AISI (SAE) number
(51409) 461, 537
(51416F) 461
(51420F) 461, 537
(51430F) 461, 537
(51434) 537
(51436) 537
(51440F) 461, 537
201 (30201) 448, 457, 460, 472, 536
202 (30202) 448, 458, 460, 472, 536
301 (30301) 448, 457–458, 460, 472,
535–536
302 (30302) 448, 458, 460, 472, 536
303 (30303) 448, 458, 472, 536
303(30330) 536
304 (30304) 448, 458, 460, 472, 536
305 (30305) 448, 458–460, 472, 536
310 (30310) 448, 458, 460, 472, 536
316 (30316) 448, 458–459, 461, 472,
536
317 (30317) 448, 459, 461, 472, 536
321 (30321) 448, 459, 461, 472, 536
325 (30325) 461, 536
347 (30347) 448, 459, 461, 472, 535–
536
410 (51410) 449, 459, 461, 472, 537
414 (51414) 449, 459, 461, 473, 537
416 (51416) 449, 459, 472, 537
420 (51420) 449, 459–461, 473, 537
430 (51430) 448, 459–461, 473, 537
431 (51431) 449, 459, 461, 537
Machinery's Handbook 27th Edition
Copyright 2004, Industrial Press, Inc., New York, NY
INDEX OF MATERIALS
2730
Stainless steel alloys (continued)
AISI (SAE) number
440A (51440A) 449, 460–461, 473,
537
440B (51440B) 449, 460–461, 473, 537
440C (51440C) 449, 460–461, 473, 537
442 (51442) 448, 460–461, 537
446 (51446) 448, 460–461, 473, 537
501 (51501) 449, 460–461, 473, 537
AISI (UNS) Number
201 (S20100) 1032, 1050, 1067
202 (S20200) 1032, 1050, 1067
203EZ () 1032, 1050, 1067
301 (S30100) 1032, 1050, 1067
302 (S30200) 1032, 1050, 1067
302B (S30215) 1032, 1050, 1067
303 (S30300) 1032, 1050, 1067
303MA
() 1032, 1050, 1067
303Pb () 1032, 1050, 1067
303Se (S30323) 1032, 1050, 1067
304 (S30400) 1032, 1050, 1067
304L (S30403) 1032, 1050, 1067
305 (S30500) 1032, 1050, 1067
308 (S30800) 1032, 1050, 1067
309 (S30309) 1032, 1050, 1067
309 (S30900) 1032, 1050, 1067
309S (S30908) 1032, 1050, 1067
310 (S31000) 1032, 1050, 1067
310S (S31008) 1032, 1050, 1067
314 (S31400) 1032, 1050, 1067
316 (S31600) 1032, 1050, 1067
316L (S31603) 1032, 1050
317 (S31700) 1032, 1050
321 (S32100) 1032, 1050, 1067
330 (N08330) 1032, 1050
347 (S34700) 1032, 1050, 1067
348 (S34800) 1032, 1050, 1067
403 (S40300) 1032, 1050, 1067
405 (S40500) 1032, 1050, 1067
409 (S40900) 1032, 1050, 1067
410 (S41000) 1032, 1050, 1067
414 (S41400) 1032, 1051, 1067
416 (S41600) 1032, 1050, 1067
416Se (S41623) 1032, 1050, 1067
420 (S42000) 1032, 1050, 1067
420F (S42020) 1032, 1050, 1067
420FSe () 1032, 1050, 1067
429 (S42900) 1032, 1050, 1067
430 (S43000) 1032, 1050, 1067
430F (S43020) 1032, 1050
430FSe (S43023) 1032, 1050, 1067
431 (S43100) 1032, 1051, 1067
434 (S43400) 1032, 1050, 1067
436 (S43600) 1032, 1050
440A (S44002) 1032, 1051, 1067
440B (S44003) 1032, 1051, 1067
440C (S44004) 1032, 1051, 1067
440FSe () 1032, 1050, 1067
442 (S44200) 1032, 1050
446 (S44600) 1032, 1050
Stainless steel alloys (continued)
AISI (UNS) Number
455 (S45500) 1032, 1051, 1067
501 (S50100) 1032, 1050, 1067
502 (S50200) 1032, 1050
AISI (UNS) number
201 (S20100) 448, 457, 472, 536
201 (S20200) 448, 458
201 (S20500) 448, 458
202 (S20200) 448, 458, 472, 536
205 (S20500) 448, 458
301 (S30100) 404, 448, 457–458, 472,
536
302 (S30200) 404, 448, 458, 472, 536
302B (S30215) 404, 448, 458, 472
303 (S30300) 404, 448, 458, 472, 536
303Se (S30323) 404, 448, 458, 472
304 (S30400) 404, 448, 458, 472, 536
304Cu (S30430) 404, 448, 458
304L (S30403) 448, 458, 472
304N (S30451) 448, 458
305 (S30500) 404, 448, 458–459, 472,
536
308 (S30800) 404, 448, 458, 472
309 (S30309) 448, 458, 460, 472, 536
309 (S30900) 404, 448, 458, 472, 536
309S (S30908) 404, 448, 458, 472
310 (S31000) 404, 448, 458, 472, 536
310S (S31008) 404, 448, 458, 472
314 (S31400) 448, 458, 472
316 (S31600) 404, 448, 458–459, 472,
536
316F (S31620) 448, 458
316L (S31603) 448, 458, 472
316N (S31651) 448, 458
317 (S31700) 404, 448, 459, 472, 536
317 (S31703) 404
317L (S31703) 448, 459
321 (S32100) 404, 448, 459, 472, 536
329 (S32900) 448, 459
330 (N08330) 448, 459
347 (S34700) 404, 448, 459, 472, 536
348 (S34800) 404, 448, 459, 472
384 (S38400) 404, 448, 459
403 (S40300) 404, 449, 459, 472
405 (S40500) 404, 448, 459, 473
409 (S40900) 448, 459
410 (S41000) 404, 449, 459, 472, 537
414 (S41400) 404, 449, 459, 473, 537
416 (S41600) 404, 449, 459, 472, 537
416Se (S41623) 404, 449, 459, 472
420 (S42000) 404, 449, 459–460, 473,
537
420F (S42020) 404, 449, 459, 473
422 (S42200) 404, 449, 459
429 (S42900) 404, 448, 459
430 (S43000) 404, 448, 459–460, 473,
537
430F (S43020) 404, 448, 459, 473
430FSe (S43023) 448, 459, 473
430Se (S43023) 404
Machinery's Handbook 27th Edition
Copyright 2004, Industrial Press, Inc., New York, NY
INDEX OF MATERIALS
2731
Stainless steel alloys (continued)
AISI (UNS) number
431 (S43100) 449, 459, 537
434 (S43400) 448, 459–460
436 (S43600) 404, 448, 460
440A (S44002) 404, 449, 460, 473, 537
440B (S44003) 404, 449, 460, 473, 537
440C (S44004) 404, 449, 460, 473, 537
440F (S44020) 473
442 (S44200) 448, 460, 537
446 (S44600) 404, 448, 460, 473, 537
501 (S50100) 404, 449, 460, 473, 537
502 (S50200) 404, 449, 460, 473
coefficient of expansion 404
density 404
elastic properties
18-8 420
investment casting alloys
austenitic
CF-16F 418
CF-20 418
CF-3 418
CF-3M 418
CF-8 418
CF-8C 418
CF-8M 418
CH-20 418
CK-20 418
CN-7M 418
IC 316F 418
IC 321 418
hardenable
A
m-355 418
CA-15 418
CA-40 418
CD-4M Cu 418
IC 15-5 418
IC 17-4 418
IC 416 418
IC 431 418
melting point 404
powder metal alloys
SS-303N1 419
SS-304N1 419
SS-316L 419
SS-410 419
specific heat 404
thermal conductivity and
conductance 404
15-5PH 1032, 1051
17-4PH 1032, 1051
17-7PH 1032, 1051
18-8
wire
tensile strength 421
Steam
specific heat 400
Steel
alloy, AISI-SAE (UNS) number
E4340 (G43406) 442, 446
Steel (continued)
alloy, AISI-SAE (UNS) number
E50100 (501) 457
E51100 (G51986) 442, 447
E51100 (G52986) 457
E52100 (G52986) 442, 447, 451–452,
457, 474, 535, 1029, 1047, 1063,
1086
10B46 (G10461) 445
1045 (G
10450) 444, 453–454, 465,
474, 1028, 1046, 1061
10956 () 452
1108 (G11080) 1027, 1045, 1061, 1086
1320 (G13200) 451–452, 456, 533
1330 (G13300) 442, 446, 456–457,
469, 474, 535, 1029, 1047, 1054,
1063, 1086
1335 (G13350) 442, 446, 457, 535,
1029, 1047, 1063, 1086
1340 (G13400) 442, 446, 457, 467,
469, 535, 1029, 1047, 1054, 1063,
1086
1345 (G
13450) 442, 446, 1029, 1047,
1063
2317 (G23170) 451, 456, 533
2330 (G23300) 451–452, 457, 535
2340 (G23400) 451–452, 457, 535
2512 (G25120) 533
2515 (G25150) 451, 456
2517 (G25170) 533
30905 () 451–452
3115 (G31150) 451–452, 456, 533
3120 (G31200) 451–452, 456, 533
3130 (G31300) 451–452, 457, 535
3135 (G31350) 451–452, 456–457, 535
3140 (G31400) 451–452, 457, 467, 474
3141 (G31410) 451–452, 457, 535
3145 (G
31450) 451, 457, 535
3150 (G31500) 451, 457, 535
3240 (G32400) 451
3310 (G33100) 451, 456, 474, 533
3316 (G33160) 533
4012 (G40120) 1029, 1047, 1054, 1062
4017 (G40170) 533
4023 (G40230) 442, 446, 451–452,
456, 474, 1029, 1047, 1054, 1062,
1086
4024 (G40240) 442, 446, 456–457,
1029, 1047, 1062, 1086
4027 (G40270) 442, 446, 451, 456,
1054, 1086
4028 (G40280) 442, 446, 456–457,
1029, 1047, 1062, 1086
4032 (G
40320) 451, 456, 533, 1029,
1047, 1054, 1063, 1086
4037 (G40370) 442, 446, 457, 469,
535, 1029, 1047, 1054, 1063, 1086
4042 (G40420) 451–452, 457, 469,
535, 1029, 1047, 1063, 1086
4047 (G40470) 442, 446, 457, 535,
1029, 1047, 1063, 1086
Machinery's Handbook 27th Edition
Copyright 2004, Industrial Press, Inc., New York, NY
INDEX OF MATERIALS
2732
Steel (continued)
alloy, AISI-SAE (UNS) number
4053 (G40530) 535
4063 (G40630) 451–452, 456–457, 535
4068 (G40680) 535
41L30 (G41403) 1029, 1047, 1062
41L40 (G41404) 447, 1029, 1047, 1062
41L47 () 1029, 1047, 1062
41L50 (G41405) 1029, 1047, 1062
4118 (G41180) 442, 446, 1029, 1047,
1054, 1062
4119 (G41190) 451–452, 456, 534
4125 (G41250) 451, 534
4130 (G41300) 442, 446, 457, 467,
469, 474, 535, 1029, 1047, 1054,
1063, 1086
4135 (G41350) 1029, 1047, 1063
4137 (G41370) 442, 446, 456–457,
535, 1029, 1047, 1063, 1086
4140 (G41400) 442, 446, 451–452,
456–457, 467, 469, 535, 1028–1029,
1046–1047, 1054, 1062–1063, 1086
4142 (G41420) 442, 446, 1029, 1047,
1063, 1086
4145 (G41450) 442, 446, 456–457,
535, 1029, 1047, 1063, 1086
4147 (G13300) 442
4147 (G
41470) 446, 1029, 1047, 1063,
1086
4150 (G41500) 442, 446, 457, 467,
469, 535, 1028–1029, 1046–1047,
1054, 1062–1063, 1086
4161 (G41610) 442, 446, 1029, 1047,
1063
43L47 () 1029, 1047, 1062
4317 (G43170) 534
4320 (G43200) 442, 446, 451, 456,
467, 534, 1029, 1047, 1054, 1062,
1086
4337 (G43370) 1029, 1047, 1063
4340 (G43400) 442, 446, 451–452,
457, 467, 469, 474, 535, 1029, 1047,
1054, 1063, 1086
4419 (G44190) 1029, 1047, 1062
4422 (G44220) 1029, 1047, 1054, 1062
4427 (G44270) 1029, 1047, 1054, 1062
4608 (G46080) 534
4615 (G46150) 442, 446, 451–452,
456, 1029, 1047, 1054, 1062, 1086
4620 (G46200) 442, 446, 451–452,
456, 467, 1029, 1047, 1054, 1062,
1086
4621 (G46210) 534, 1029, 1047, 1062
4626 (G46260) 442, 446, 1029, 1047,
1054, 1062, 1086
4640 (G46400) 451–452, 457, 474,
535, 1086
4718 (G47180) 1029, 1047, 1062
4720 (G47200) 442, 446, 1029, 1047,
1054, 1062
Steel (continued)
a
lloy, AISI-SAE (UNS) number
4812 (G48120) 534
4815 (G48150) 442, 446, 451–452,
456, 1029, 1047, 1062, 1086
4817 (G48170) 442, 446, 456, 1029,
1047, 1062, 1086
4820 (G48200) 442, 446, 451–452,
456, 467, 474, 534, 1029, 1047, 1054,
1062, 1086
50B44 (G50441) 442, 447, 1029, 1047,
1063
50B46 (G50461) 442, 447, 470, 1029,
1047, 1063
50B50 (G50501) 442, 447, 1029, 1047,
1063
50B60 (G50601) 442, 447, 470, 1029,
1047, 1054, 1063
50100 () 535
5045 (G
50450) 535
5046 (G50460) 470, 535
5050 (G51500) 446, 451–452, 456–
457, 467, 470, 474, 1029, 1047, 1063,
1086
51B60 (G51601) 442, 447, 470, 1029,
1047, 1054, 1063
51100 (G51986) 535
5115 (G51150) 534
5117 (G51170) 442, 446, 1029, 1047,
1062
5120 (G51200) 442, 446, 456, 534,
1029, 1047, 1054, 1062, 1086
5130 (G51300) 442, 446, 457, 470,
535, 1029, 1047, 1054, 1063, 1086
5132 (G
51320) 442, 446, 457, 535,
1029, 1047, 1063, 1086
51335 () 451
5135 (G51350) 442, 446, 457, 535,
1086
5140 (G51400) 442, 446, 451–452,
457, 467, 470, 1029, 1047, 1063,
1086
5145 (G51450) 535, 1029, 1047, 1063,
1086
5147 (G51470) 535, 1029, 1047, 1063
5150 (G51500) 442
5152 (G51520) 535
5155 (G51550) 442, 446
5160 (G51600) 442, 446, 467, 470,
1029, 1047, 1063
51710 () 451
6118 (G51986) 447, 1029, 1047, 1054,
1062, 1086
6118 (G
61180) 442
6150 (G52986) 447, 451–452, 457,
467, 470, 474, 535, 1029, 1047, 1054,
1063, 1086
6150 (G61500) 442
6421 () 1030, 1048, 1063
6422 () 1030, 1048, 1063
6424 () 1030, 1048, 1063
Machinery's Handbook 27th Edition
Copyright 2004, Industrial Press, Inc., New York, NY
INDEX OF MATERIALS
2733
Steel (continued)
alloy, AISI-SAE (UNS) number
6427 () 1030, 1048, 1063
6428 () 1030, 1048, 1063
6430 () 1030, 1048, 1063
6432 () 1030, 1048, 1063
6434 () 1030, 1048, 1063
6436 () 1030, 1048, 1063
6442 () 1030, 1048, 1063
81B45 (G81451) 442, 447, 470, 1029,
1047, 1054, 1063
8115 (G81150) 1029, 1047, 1054, 1062
86B45 (G86451) 471
86L20 () 1029, 1047, 1062
86L40 () 1029, 1047, 1062
8615 (G86150) 442, 447, 456, 534,
1029, 1047, 1062, 1086
8617 (G86170) 442, 447, 456, 1029,
1047, 1062, 1086
8620 (G86200) 442, 447, 456, 467,
1029, 1047, 1054, 1062, 1086
8622 (G86220) 442, 447, 456, 1029,
1047, 1062, 1086
8625 (G86250) 442, 447, 534, 1029,
1047, 1062, 1086
8627 (G86270) 442, 447, 535, 1029,
1047, 1054, 1062
8630 (G86300) 442, 447, 457, 467,
471, 1029, 1047, 1054, 1063, 1086
8632 (G86320) 535
8635 (G86350) 535, 1029, 1047, 1063
8637 (G86370) 442, 447, 457, 1029,
1047, 1063, 1086
8640 (G86400) 442, 447, 457, 471,
1029, 1047, 1054, 1063, 1086
8641 (G86410) 457, 535
8642 (G86420) 442, 447, 457, 535,
1029, 1047, 1063, 1086
8645 (G86450) 442, 447, 457, 1029,
1047, 1063, 1086
8650 (G86500) 467, 471
8653 (G86530) 535
8655 (G86550) 442, 447, 457, 535,
1029, 1047, 1063
8660 (G86600) 471, 535, 1029, 1047,
1054, 1063
8720 (G87200) 442, 447, 456, 534,
1029, 1047, 1054, 1062, 1086
8735 (G87350) 535
8740 (G87400) 442, 447, 457, 467,
471, 474, 535, 1029, 1047, 1054,
1063, 1086
8745 (G87450) 535
8750 (G87500) 535
8822 (G88220) 442, 447, 1029, 1047,
1054, 1062
9254 (G92540) 535, 1029, 1047, 1063
9255 (G92550) 467, 471, 1029, 1047,
1063
Steel (continued)
a
lloy, AISI-SAE (UNS) number
9260 (G92600) 442, 447, 451–452,
457, 471, 1029, 1047, 1063
9262 (G92620) 535, 1029, 1047, 1063
9310 (G
93100) 467, 534
9317 (G93170) 534
94B17 (G94171) 442, 447, 1029, 1047,
1062
94B30 (G94301) 442, 447, 471, 1054
9437 (G94370) 535
9440 (G94400) 535
9442 (G94420) 535
9747 (G97470) 535
9840 (G98400) 535
9845 (G98450) 535
9850 (G98500) 457, 535
carbon
chemical resistance to various
materials 608
cast
density 404
melting point 404
specific heat 404
UNS numbering system 440
castings
strength, effect of temperature on 421
coefficient of expansion 402
hard
coefficient of heat transmission 402
high speed
cobalt
18–4–14 546
cobalt–molybdenum–tungsten, 6–6–2–
8 484
cobalt–tungsten
14–4–2–5 484
18–4–1–5 484
18–4–2–12 484
18–4–2–8 484
molybdenum, 8–2–1 484
molybdenum–tungsten
6–6–2 484
6–6–3 484
6–6–4 484
tungsten
18–4–1 484, 490, 538, 541–542, 546
18–4–2 484
18–4–3 484
high-strength,
low alloy, SAE number
942X 462–463
945A 462–463
945C 462–463
945X 462–463
950A 462–463
950B 462–463
950C 462–463
950D 462–463
950X 462–463
955X 462–463
960X 462–463
Machinery's Handbook 27th Edition
Copyright 2004, Industrial Press, Inc., New York, NY
INDEX OF MATERIALS
2734
Steel (continued)
high-strength, low alloy, SAE number
965X 462–463
970X 462–463
980X 462–463
investment casting alloys
IC 1010 417
IC 1020 417
IC 1030 417
IC 1035 417
IC 1045 417
IC 1050 417
IC 1060 417
IC 1090 417
IC 1722AS 418
IC 2345 417
IC 4130 417
IC 4140 417
IC 4150 417
IC 4330 417
IC 4340 417
IC 4620 417
IC 52100 418
IC 6150 417
IC 8620 417
IC 8630 417
IC 8640 417
IC 8665 418
IC 8730 418
IC 8740 417
plain carbon, AISI-SAE (UNS) number
10L45 (G10454) 445
1005 (G10050) 442, 444
1006 (G) 444, 452, 1027, 1045, 1054,
1061
1006 (G10060) 442
1008 (G) 444, 451–452, 1027, 1045,
1061
1008 (G10080) 442
1009 (G) 1027, 1045, 1061
1010 (G) 444, 451–452, 1027, 1045,
1061
1010 (G10100) 442, 532
1012 (G) 1027, 1045, 1061
1012 (G10120) 442
1015 (G) 444, 451–452, 466, 1027,
1045, 1061
1015 (G10150) 442
1016 (G) 444, 453, 1027, 1045, 1061
1016 (G10160) 442
1017 (G10170) 442, 444, 453, 1027,
1045, 1061
1018 (G10180) 442, 444, 453, 464,
1027, 1045, 1061
1019 (G10190) 442, 444, 453, 1027,
1045, 1061
1020 (G10200) 442, 444, 451–453,
466, 1027, 1045, 1061
Steel (continued)
plai
n carbon, AISI-SAE (UNS) number
1021 (G10210) 442, 444, 453, 1027,
1045, 1061
1022 (G10220) 442, 444, 451, 453,
466, 532, 1027, 1045, 1061
1023 (G10230) 442, 444, 453, 1027,
1045, 1061
1024 (G10240) 451, 453, 532, 1027,
1045, 1061
1025 (G10250) 442, 444, 453, 464,
474, 533, 1027, 1045, 1061
1026 (G10260) 442, 444, 453, 1027,
1045, 1061
1027(G10270) 1028, 1046, 1061
1029 (G
10290) 442, 444
1030 (G10300) 442, 444, 451–454,
466, 468, 532–533, 1028, 1046, 1054,
1061
1033 (G10330) 453, 533, 1028, 1046,
1054, 1061
1034 (G10340) 453
1035 (G10350) 442, 444, 451–454,
464, 533, 1028, 1046, 1061
1036 (G10360) 451, 453–454, 533,
1028, 1046, 1061
1037 (G10370) 442, 444, 1028, 1046,
1061
1038 (G10380) 442, 444, 453–454,
533, 1028, 1046, 1061
1039 (G
10390) 442, 444, 453, 1028,
1046, 1061
1040 (G10400) 442, 444, 451–454,
464, 466, 468, 533, 1028, 1046, 1061
1041 (G10410) 453, 533, 1028, 1046,
1061
1042 (G10420) 442, 533, 1028, 1046,
1061
1043 (G10430) 442, 444, 453, 1028,
1046, 1061
1044 (G10440) 442, 444
1045 (G10450) 442, 474, 1028, 1046,
1061
1046 (G10460) 442, 444, 453–454,
1028, 1046, 1061
1048 (G10480) 1028, 1046, 1061
1049 (G
10490) 442, 1028, 1046, 1061
1050 (G10500) 442, 444, 453, 465–
466, 468, 533, 1028, 1046, 1061
1052 (G10520) 453–454, 533, 1028,
1046, 1061
1053 (G10530) 442, 444
1055 (G10550) 442, 444, 452, 454,
533, 1028, 1046, 1062
1059 (G10590) 442, 444
1060 (G10600) 442, 444, 451–452,
454, 466, 468, 533, 1028, 1046, 1062
1064 (G10640) 1028, 1046, 1062
1065 (G10640) 1028, 1046, 1062
1066 (G10660) 452, 454
Machinery's Handbook 27th Edition
Copyright 2004, Industrial Press, Inc., New York, NY
INDEX OF MATERIALS
2735
Steel (continued)
plain carbon, AISI-SAE (UNS) number
1070 (G10700) 442, 444, 451–452,
454, 1028, 1046, 1062
1074 (G10740) 533, 1028, 1046, 1062
1078 (G10780) 442, 444, 454, 533,
1028, 1046, 1062
1080 (G10800) 442, 444, 451–452,
454, 466, 468, 533, 1028, 1046, 1062
1084 (G10840) 442, 444, 1028, 1046,
1062
1085 (G10850) 451–452, 454
1086 (G10860) 442, 444, 454, 1028,
1046, 1062
1090 (G10900) 442, 444, 452, 454,
533, 1028, 1046, 1062
1095 (G10950) 442, 444, 451–452,
454, 466, 468, 474, 533, 1028, 1046,
1054, 1062
11L17 () 1009, 1027, 1045, 1061
11L18 () 1027, 1045, 1061
1109 (G
11090) 455, 1027, 1045, 1061,
1086
1110 (G11100) 442, 445, 1086
1111 (G11110) 451–452, 454, 532
1112 (G11120) 452, 454, 474, 532
1113 (G11130) 451–452, 454, 532
1114 (G11140) 455
1115 (G11150) 452, 455, 1027, 1045,
1061, 1086
1116 (G11160) 455, 1086
1117 (G11170) 442, 455, 1027, 1045,
1061, 1086
1118 (G11180) 442, 445, 451, 455,
464, 466, 1009, 1027, 1045, 1061,
1086
1119 (G11190) 455, 1086
1120 (G11200) 455, 532, 1027, 1045,
1061, 1086
1126 (G11260) 455, 532, 1027, 1045,
1061, 1086
1132 (G11320) 451–452, 455, 533,
1027, 1045, 1061, 1086
1137 (G11370) 442, 445, 451, 455,
465–466, 468–469, 533, 1027, 1045,
1061, 1086
1138 (G11380) 533
1139 (G11390) 442, 445, 1027, 1045,
1061, 1086
1140 (G11400) 442, 445, 455, 464,
533, 1027, 1045, 1061, 1086
1141 (G11410) 442, 445, 455, 465–
466, 469, 533, 1086
1144 (G11440) 442, 445, 455, 465–
466, 469, 533, 1027, 1045, 1061,
1086
1145 (G11450) 451–452, 455, 465,
533, 1086
Steel (continued)
plai
n carbon, AISI-SAE (UNS) number
1146 (G11460) 442, 445, 455, 465,
1027, 1045, 1061, 1086
1151 (G
11510) 442, 445, 455, 465,
533, 1027, 1045, 1061, 1086
12L13 () 1027, 1045, 1061
12L14 (G12144) 442, 445, 1027, 1045,
1061
12L15 (G12154) 445
1211 (G12110) 442, 445, 1027, 1045,
1061
1212 (G12120) 442, 445, 474, 1027,
1045, 1061
1213 (G12130) 442, 445, 1027, 1045,
1061
1215 (G12150) 442, 445, 1027, 1045,
1061
1513 (G15130) 442, 445
1514 (G15140) 1027, 1045, 1061
1522 (G15220) 442, 445, 1054
1524 (G
15240) 442, 445, 1028, 1046,
1054, 1061
1526 (G15260) 442, 445, 1028, 1046,
1061
1527 (G15270) 442, 445, 1028, 1046,
1061
1541 (G15410) 442, 445, 1028, 1046,
1061
1548 (G15480) 442, 445, 1028, 1046,
1062
1551 (G15510) 442, 445, 1028, 1046,
1062
1552 (G15520) 442, 445, 1028, 1046,
1062
1561 (G15610) 442, 445, 1028, 1046,
1062
1566 (G15660) 442, 445, 1028, 1046,
1054, 1062
soft
coefficient of heat transmission 402
specific gravity 407
specific heat
high carbon 400
mild 400
structural
strength,
effect of temperature on 421
tool, AISI (UNS) number
A10 (T30110) 442, 496, 1031, 1049,
1066
A2 (T30102) 442, 486–487, 495–496,
1031, 1049, 1066
A3 (T30103) 442, 496, 1031, 1049,
1066
A4 (T30104) 442, 496, 1031, 1049,
1066
A5 (T30105) 442
A6 (T30106) 442, 486, 495–496, 1031,
1049, 1066
A7 (T30107) 442, 474, 496, 1031,
1049, 1066
Machinery's Handbook 27th Edition
Copyright 2004, Industrial Press, Inc., New York, NY
INDEX OF MATERIALS
2736
Steel (continued)
tool, AISI (UNS) number
A8 (T30108) 442, 496, 1031, 1049,
1066
A9 (T30109) 442, 496, 1031, 1049,
1066
CA2 (T90102) 442
CD2 (T90402) 442
CD5 (T90405) 442
CH12 (T90812) 442
CH13 (T90813) 442
CO1 (T91501) 442
CS5 (T91905) 442
D2 (T30402) 442, 478, 485–487, 494,
496, 1031, 1049, 1066
D3 (T30403) 442, 478, 494, 496, 1031,
1049, 1066
D4 (T30404) 442, 496, 1031, 1049,
1066
D5 (T30405) 442, 478, 496, 1031,
1049, 1066
D7 (T30407) 442, 478, 487, 496, 1031,
1049, 1066
F1 (T60601) 442, 498
F2 (T60602) 442, 498–499
H10 (T20810) 442, 485, 492, 1031,
1049, 1066
H11 (T20811) 442, 486, 491–493,
1031, 1049, 1066
H12 (T20812) 442, 492–493, 1031,
1049, 1066
H13 (T20813) 442, 486, 492–493,
1031, 1049, 1066
H14 (T20814) 442, 492, 1031, 1049,
1066
H19 (T20819) 442, 485, 492–493,
1031, 1049, 1066
H20 (T20820) 485, 493
H21 (T20821) 442, 486, 492–493,
1031, 1049, 1066
H22 (T20822) 442, 485, 492, 1031,
1049, 1066
H23 (T20823) 442, 492, 1031, 1049,
1066
H24 (T20824) 442, 492–493, 1031,
1049, 1066
H25 (T20825) 442, 492, 1031, 1049,
1066
H26 (T20826) 442, 485, 492, 1031,
1049, 1066
H41 (T20841) 442, 478, 492, 1031,
1049, 1066
H42 (T20842) 442, 478, 492, 1031,
1049, 1066
H43 (T20843) 442, 478, 485, 492, 494,
1031, 1049, 1066
L2 (T61202) 442, 498, 1031, 1049,
1066
Steel (continued)
tool, AISI (UNS) number
L3 (T61203) 442, 498, 1031, 1049,
1066
L6 (T61206) 442, 486, 498–499, 1031,
1049, 1066
M1 (T11301) 442, 478, 486, 488–489,
1031, 1049, 1066
M10 (T11310) 442, 478, 488–489,
1031, 1049, 1066
M15 (T11315) 478
M2 (T11302) 442, 478, 485–489, 1031,
1049, 1066
M21 (T11321) 486
M25 (T11325) 486
M3 ( ) 478, 485–487, 1031, 1049,
1066
M30 (T11330) 442, 489, 1031, 1049,
1066
M3-1 (T11313) 442, 489, 1031, 1049,
1066
M3-2 (T11323) 442, 489, 1031, 1049,
1066
M33 (T11333) 442, 489, 1031, 1049,
1066
M34 (T11334) 442, 489, 1031, 1049,
1066
M36 (T11336) 442, 478, 489, 1031,
1049, 1066
M4 (T11304) 442, 478, 485, 489, 1031,
1049, 1066
M41 (T11341) 442, 489, 1031, 1049,
1066
M42 (T11342) 442, 485, 488–490,
1031, 1049, 1066
M43 (T11343) 442, 478, 489, 1031,
1049, 1066
M44 (T11344) 442, 485, 489, 1031,
1049, 1066
M46 (T11346) 442, 489, 1031, 1049,
1066
M47 (T11347) 442, 489, 1031, 1049,
1066
M6 (T11306) 442, 489, 1031, 1049,
1066
M7 (T11307) 442, 478, 488–489, 1031,
1049, 1066
M8 (T11308) 478
O1 (T31501) 442, 486, 495–496, 1031,
1049, 1066
O2 (T31502) 442, 495–496, 1031,
1049, 1066
O6 (T31506) 442, 495–496, 1031,
1049, 1066
O7 (T31507) 442, 496, 1031, 1049,
1066
P2 (T51602) 442, 486, 498, 1031, 1049,
1066
P20 (T51620) 442, 486, 498–499,
1049, 1066
Machinery's Handbook 27th Edition
Copyright 2004, Industrial Press, Inc., New York, NY
INDEX OF MATERIALS
2737
Steel (continued)
tool, AISI (UNS) number
P21 (T51621) 442, 498, 1031, 1049,
1066
P3 (T51603) 442, 497–498, 1031,
1049, 1066
P4 (T51604) 442, 486, 497–499, 1031,
1049, 1066
P5 (T51605) 442, 498, 1031, 1049,
1066
P6 (T51606) 442, 498–499, 1031,
1049, 1066
S1 (T41901) 442, 485–486, 497–498,
1031, 1049, 1066
S2 (T41902) 442, 497–498, 1031,
1049, 1066
S4 (T41904) 442
S5 (T41905) 442, 497–498, 1031,
1049, 1066
S6 (T41906) 442, 1031, 1049, 1066
S7 (T41907) 442, 486, 498, 1031, 1049,
1066
T1 (T12001) 442, 478, 485–488, 490,
493, 1031, 1049, 1066
T15 (T12015) 442, 478, 487, 490–491,
1010, 1031, 1049, 1066
T2 (T12002) 442, 478, 490–491, 1031,
1049, 1066
T3 (T12003) 478
T4 (T12004) 442, 490
T5 (T12005) 442, 478, 485, 490–491,
1031, 1049, 1066
T6 (T12006) 442, 478, 490, 1031,
1049, 1066
T8 (T12008) 442, 490, 1031, 1049,
1066
W1 (T72301) 442, 486, 500, 1031,
1049, 1066
W2 (T72302) 442, 486, 500, 1031,
1049, 1066
W5 (T72305) 442, 500, 1031, 1049,
1066
Steel alloys
el
astic properties 420
cast 420
cold-rolled 420
Steel castings
strength, effect of temperature on 421
Stone
specific heat 400
Strontium
element properties 398
Structural steel
strength, effect of temperature on 421
Stucco
thermal conductivity and
conductance 401
Sulfur
boiling point 399
element properties 398
Sulfur (continued)
latent heat of fusion 399
specific gravity 407
specific heat 400
Sulfur dioxide
latent heat of evaporation 399
specific gravity 408
Sulfuric acid
boiling point 399
specific gravity 408
specific heat 400
Sweetgum
machinability of 414
Sycamore
machinability of 414
weight of 413
T
Tamarack
weight of 413
Tanoak
machinability of 414
Tantalum
element properties 398
Tar
specific gravity 407–408
Technetium
element properties 398
Tellurium
element properties 398
Temperature
absolute 428
Rankine 428
Tempering oil 522
specific gravity 522
Tensile modulus 420–421, 474, 554, 593,
596–598, 600–602, 610–611, 622
plastics 416
Tensile strength
ceramics 415
copper-zinc-tin alloys 569
investment casting alloys 417
wire 421
Terbium
element properties 398
Tetrafluoroethylene (TFE)
lubricant for plastics gearing 625
Textile
thermal conductivity and
conductance 401
TFE (tetrafluoroethylene)
lubricant for plastics gearing 625
Thallium
element properties 398
Thermal conductivity
ceramics 415
plastics 622
various metals 403
Machinery's Handbook 27th Edition
Copyright 2004, Industrial Press, Inc., New York, NY
INDEX OF MATERIALS
2738
Thermal conductivity and conductance
aluminum alloys 403
amosite 401
asbestos cement 401
asbestos paper 401
asphalt roll 401
block
cinder 401
concrete 401
brick
common 401
face 401
cast iron 404
cast steel 404
cellulose 401
cement 401
concrete (poured) 401
copper alloys 403
ductile iron 404
felt 401
glass 401
lime or sand 401
magnesia 401
malleable iron 404
mineral fiber 401
mineral fiber cement 401
mortar 401
nickel-base alloys 404
perlite 401
plaster 401
plywood 401
polystyrene
beaded 401
rigid 401
roofing 401
rubber, rigid foam 401
shingle
asbestos cement 401
asphalt 401
wood 401
siding
metal 401
wood, medium density 401
silica aerogel 401
stainless steel alloys 404
stucco 401
textile 401
tile 401
titanium alloys 404
vermiculite 401
wall tile 401
wood felt 401
wood subfloor 401
Thermal expansion, coefficient of 402, 415–
416, 592, 604, 610–611, 622, 625
Thermoplastic polyester
coefficient of expansion 402
Thermoplastic Polyester (PBT)
chemical resistance to various
materials 608
Thermopl
astic polyester (PET)
chemical resistance to various
materials 608
Thorium
element properties 398
Thulium
element properties 398
Tile
specific gravity 407
thermal conductivity and
conductance 401
Tin
coefficient of heat transmission 402
element properties 398
latent heat of fusion 399
polished
coefficient of radiation 402
specific heat 400
TiO2 (Titania)
density 415
mechanical properties 415
Titanium
element properties 398
Titanium alloys
alpha alloys
5 Al, 2.5 Sn 404, 591
alpha-beta alloys
10 V, 2 Fe, 3 Al 591
3 Al, 2.5 V 591
6 Al, 2 Sn, 2 Zr, 2 Mo, 2 Cr, 0.25 Si 591
6 Al, 2 Sn, 4 Zr, 6 Mo 591
6 Al, 4 V 591
6 Al, 4 V (low O2) 591
6 Al, 6 V, 2 Sn 591
7 Al, 4 Mo 591
8 Mn 404, 591
beta alloys
11.5 Mo, 6 Zr,
4.5 Sn 591
13 V, 11 Cr, 3 Al 591
3 Al, 8 V, 6 Cr, 4 Mo,4 Zr 591
8 Mo, 8 V, 2 Fe, 3 Al 591
chemical composition 591
coefficient of expansion 404
commercially pure 404
98.9 Ti 591
99.0 Ti 420, 591
99.1 Ti 591
99.2 Ti 591
99.5 Ti 591
density 404
elastic properties
Ti-8Al-1Mo-1V 420
99.0 Ti 420
elongation 591
melting point 404
near alpha alloys
11 Sn, 1 Mo, 2.25 Al, 5.0 Zr, 1 Mo, 0.2
Si 591
5 Al, 5 Sn, 2 Zr, 2 Mo, 0.25 Si 591
6 Al, 2 Nb, 1 Ta, 1 Mo 591
Machinery's Handbook 27th Edition
Copyright 2004, Industrial Press, Inc., New York, NY