ENGLISH-LATIN DICTIONARY - part 1 docx

English-Latin Dictionary -1


ENGLISH-LATIN DICTIONARY

Ngô Đình Bảo Thoa Sưu Tầm

Khi đọc các tài liệu về khoa học, thỉnh thoảng chúng ta gặp
một số từ gốc tiếng Latin. Trên thị trường, có rất ít từ điển
cung cấp đủ những từ Latin được Anh-hóa. Tài liệu sau đây
có thể giúp cho các Bạn đang và sẽ học nâng cao (bằng M.A
& Ph.D.)

This Latin dictionary can be used to help create
your own Latin sentences. Be wary though, as
direct word translations can often remove the
meaning.

a : a
a : unus
a bad smell, a stink : foetor
a banquet, feast / food / dishes, courses of a
meal : epulae
aback : deprehensus
abacus : abacus[Noun]
abacuses : abaci[Noun]
abaft : in puppi
abandon : relinquere
abandoned : desertus, perditus[Adjective]
abandonee : desertus, perditus[Noun]
abandoner, desertor : desertoris

abandoning : deserens[Adjective]
abandonment : destitutio (f
abandonments : destitutiones[Noun]
abandons : deserit, relinquit, destituit[Verb]
abase : deminuere[Verb]
abase : deprimere
abased : deminui[Verb]
abased : deminutus[Adjective]
abasement : deminutio (f
abasements : deminutiones[Noun]
abases : minuit, frangit, deminuit[Verb]
abash : perturbare
abashing : perturbans
abashment : perturbatio (f
abate : minuere
abated : cecidi, imminui, remissi[Verb]
abatement : remissio
abatements : remissiones[Noun]
abates : cadit, imminuit, remittit[Verb]
abbey : abbatia, -ae, fem[Noun]
abbey, monastery : abbatia
abbeys : abbatiae, -arum, fem[Noun]
abbot : abbas, gen
abbots : abbates[Noun]
abbreviate : imminuare[Verb]
abdicate : abdicare[Verb]
abdomen : abdomen
abduct : rapiere[Verb]
abduction : raptus[Noun]
aberration : error[Noun]

abet : adiuvare[Verb]
abhor : abhorrere[Verb]
abhorrence : odium[Noun]
abhorrent : perosus[Adjective]
abide : patior[Verb]
ability, store, wealth : facultas
abject : abjectus[Adjective]
ablaze : ardens[Adjective]
able, talented /neturally fit, adapted : ingeniosus
abominable : dirus
abominable : nefandus
abominably : diriter
abounding in chalk : cretosus
abounding in, rich in, much frequented,
respected : celebrus
above, superior : supernus
above, upper, high : superus superior supremus
or summus
abridgement, summary : epitoma
abridgement, summary : epitome
abundamce, supply : copia
abundance, affluence : affluencia
abundance, bounty, plenty : abundantia
abundance : fertilitas
abundant supply : copia
abundant, overflowing, abounding in : abundans
abundantly : uberte
accident, chance, fortune : casus
accident, violent death : casus
accidental, by chance, fortuitous : fortuitus

accidental, fortuitous : casualis
accidentally, by luck, casual : fortuitus
accompanied : comitatus
accord, agreement, pact /assembly for judgment
: placitum
according to order, regular, ordinary : ordinarius
according to reason : consequens
accordingly, in an accordance with : secundum
English-Latin Dictionary -2

account of slight value, take lightly : floccipendo
accoutrement : ornamentum
accumulated, abundantly supplied : exaggeratus
accumulation : exaggeratio
accursed deed, wickedness, calamity : scelus
accursed, miscreant : scelerata
accusation, calumny, charge : ciminatio
accusation, charge, calumny : criminatio
accuser : criminator
accusor, plaintiff : accusator
accustomed, usual, habitual, ordinary, customary
: solitus
acknowledge : agnosco
acorn, chestnut, date : balanus
action : factum
active : practicus
actively : strenue
actor, player : ludio, ludius
actor's mask, part, role /character, personality :
persona

acute : argutus
adamant, immovable, not to be persuaded :
insuadibilis
adapt, adjust, make ready, or fit : adapto
address, speech : affatus
adequate, affluent, availing : sufficiens
adj, great, exceedingly : valde
adj, n, harmonious : consonum
adj, renowned, well known, popular, famous :
celebrer
adj, similar : assimilares
adj, similar : consimilis
adjoining : finitimus
administration of justice, extent of competence :
iurisdictio
adminstration, [+ in] prosecute : exercitatio
adminstrator, executive officer : executor
admonish, advise : admoneo
admonition, warning : monitio
admonition : monitum
adorned : ornata
adv, afterwards : deinde
adv, at least : saltem
adv, besides, moreover, as indeed it is : praeterea
adv, beyond, after : praeter
adv, especially : praecipue
adv, in a like manner, likewise : juxta
adv, in truth, certainly, at least, indeed : quidem
adv, just as, as if, like as : tanquam
adv, just so much, just as far as : tantundem

adv, likewise, moreover : item
adv, of one time or another : quandoque
adv, one by one, exceedingly, especialy :
singulariter
adv, piously, religiously, dutifully : pie
adv, regard to, as much as, the more, the greater
: quantum
adv, so, to such a degree : tam
adv, suitably : congrue
adv, therefore : igitur
a long while, long time, for a long time : diu
far and wide, everywhere : passim
just as, like, even as : velut
suddenly, unexpectedly : subito
too much, overmuch, excessively : nimis
undeservingly, without merit, unjustifiably :
immerito
in flocks, herds, troops, crowds : gregatim
adv/conj, ever so much : quamvis
advance, assist, help, aid, be of use : proficio
advance, going forward, increase, a royal circuit :
progressus
advance, progress, increase : progressio
advance : profectus
advanced, advanced in age : provectus
advantageous : salubris
advantageously : salubriter
adversity : adversum
advertisement : proscriptio, -onis (f
advertisements : proscriptiones, -ium (f

advice, suggestion, wisdom, plan, purpose,
judgment : consilium
advice : consultum
advise : admoneo, -ere, -monui, -monitum[Verb]
advise : moneo, monere, monui, monitum[Verb]
advised : monitus
advisor, counselor : consuasor
advocate, pleader : causidicus
-ae, false : reproba
aeris air, atmosphere, ether, weather : aer
affectionate : affectuosus
affectionate : charus
affluence, sufficiency : sufficientia
affluently, adequately : sufficienter
after this : hinc
after, because : postquam
afterwards, presently, shortly : post modum
afterwards : postea
again and again, repeatedly : identidem
again and again : etiam atque etiam
again, a second time, once more : iterum
age, life : aevum
aged, old, advanced in years : provectus
aggressive, hostile, dangerous : infestus
English-Latin Dictionary -3

agitation : commotio
ago, back from now, henceforth, hereafter :
abhinc
agreeable, pleasant, gratifying : iucundus

agreeable : suavis
agreeably, pleasantly : volup
agreed upon : compaciscor
agreed-upon, stipulated, betrothed : pactus
agreeing, accordant : conveniens
agreeing, fit, suitable : congruus
agreement, contract, covenant, pact : pactum
agreement, harmony, cooperation /plot,
conspiracy : consensio
agreement : competentia
ah! : proh
aid, help, assistance, support : auxilium
alarmed : trepidus
alas! : heu
alb : alba
alder : alnus
alienation, transfer of ownership : alienatio
alike, at the same time, together : pariter
all that : quicumque, etc
all the way, up to), even (to) : usque
all together : universi
all togther, completely towards : toto
all, all collectively, the whole : cunctus
all, every : omnis
alleviation, impreovement, mitigation :
lenimentus
alleviation, mitigation, solace, refreshment :
levamen
alleviation, mitigation, solace : levatio
alliance, agreement : foedus

allow, suffer, permit, let : sino
all-powerful, almighty, omnipotent : omnipotens
allured : illectus
allurement, persuasion : blanditium
allurement : illecebra
allurements, charms, delights, fancies /
sweetheart : deliciae
almoner, person in charge of providing charity :
elemosinarius
almost, about : ferme, fere
almost, near : fere
alms : elemosina
alone of its kind, solitary /machless, unique :
singularis
alone, only, the only : solus
alone, unaccompanied, without followers :
incomitatus
alone : singularis
aloud : viva voce
also, too : quoque
altar /refuge, protection : ara
altered, changed, become different : mutatus
alternating speeches, dialogue : alternis
sermonibus
alternation : vicissitudo
altogether, entirely, wholly, certainly, completely :
omnino
always, ever : semper
always : juge
always : usquequaque

amazement : exstasis
amazingly, wonderfully : prodigialiter
ambassador, messenger : legatus
amber : electrum
amber : lacrima Heliandum
ambition, avarice, party spirit, eager desire :
cupiditas
amicably, pleasantly, sociably : amicabiliter
ample : spatiosus
amulet : phylacterium
an accusation, charge / fault, guilt, crim : crimen
an addition : eptheca
an age, stage, period of life, time, era : aetas
an attack, assault / efforts, impulses : incursus
an attack, assault : incursus
an attempt : molimen
an attendant of a nobleman : stipator
an embracing, surrounding, loving embrace,
[euphemism] : amplexus
an enemy of the state : hostis
an entering /beginning : ingressio
an eruption, bursting forth / sally, attack, assault :
eruptio
an exaggerator, informer : quadruplator
an excavation : fossio, fossionis
an oak grove, and oak forest : quercetum
an old man, aged man : senilis
an oral statement : viva vox
an outlet /seepage : effluvium
an overly full stomach : cruditas

an overturning, destruction, ruin : eversio
ancient, antique, former, old days, venerable :
priscus
ancient, old, hoary, : antiquus
and : et[Conjunction]
and : -que (enclitic conjunction, suffix)
[Conjunction]
and also : necnon
and furthermore : etiam
and not yet : necdum (neque dum)
English-Latin Dictionary -4

and not, nor : neque nec
and yet : nec tamen
anew, again, a second time, afresh : denuo
angel : angelus
anger, wrath : ira
angered, exasperated/ disturbed, restless,
troubled : turbatus
Angles [from England] : Angli
angry, wrathful : iratus
animal, beast : bestia
announce : denuntio
annoyalce, troublesomeness /stiffness,
affectation : molestia
ant : formica
anticipate, carry by, ride by : praefero, prefero
anxiously, worriedly : sollicite
any (one, thing, etc : quicumque
any : ullus

anybody, whom you will, all, any : quislibet
anyone, anybody, anything : quis
anyone, anything / someone, something :
quispiam
anyone, anything, whatever (or whomever) you
like : quilibet
anyone, anything : quisquam
anything eaten with bread, sauce or relish :
pulmentum
anything made or reed pen, arrow, pipe, etc :
calamus
anywhere : usquam
apart, separately : seorsum
apex, peak : cacumen
appearance, model : forma
appearance : exortus
appeased : placatus
appetite, desire : orexis
appoint, select : lego
approach : appropinquare[Verb]
appropriate, proportioned : congruens
appropriate, suitable : congruus
approval : assensus
approved : probatus
approximately, about, around, roughly : inter
appurtenance : appenditia
arcade, covered passage : ianus
arch, vault / arcade / an arched sallyport : forix,
fornicis
arched, bent, bowed, curved, crooked, wrong

(morally crooked) : curvus
arched, vaulted : fornicatus
ardor, impatience : ardor
to eat : pappo
argue, suggest, advise : censeo
argumentation : argumentatio
arising from, springing from, coming from :
oriundus
armament, arms, weapon, spear : telum
armed retainers, retinue : satellites
armed : armiger
armlets : armilla
arms, weapons, armaments : arma
army, wing of a formation : acies
army : exercitus
arranged, orderly : ordinatus
arranger, composer, one who makes a pattern :
digestor
arrest, seize, take into custody : intertio
arrival, advent, a coming : adventum
arrival : aduentus
arrogance : contumacia
arrogant, domineering : superbiens
arrow : saggitus, -i (m
arrow : spiculum
arrows : saggiti, -orum (m
art : ars, artis [Noun]
artfully : artificialiter
artificial, man-made : facticius
as best one can : optime

as great as you please, however great : quantuvis
as great as, as much as : quantus
as if : acsi
as if, just as, just as if, as it were /a sort of : quasi
as many as possible : quam plures
as mentioned above : insuper
as much as in me lies : quantum in me est
as much as you will, as great as you will :
quantuslibet
as quickly as possible : quantocius, quantotius
as soon as possible : primum, quam primum
as soon as : simul atque
as yet, still / even, also, besides : etiam
as, just as, according to : prout
as, just as, as it were, : sicut
as, just as, like as, just as if : tamquam tanquam
Ash Wednesday : caput ieiunius
Ash Wednesday : Cineres
ashes, embers : cinis, cineris
aspect, appearance, look, condition : facies
assembly, gathering : gelamen
assembly, society, union : congregatio
assembly : conventus
assembly : statio
assertion, utterance : proloquium
assigned, associated : attributa
English-Latin Dictionary -5

assistance, aid : adminiculum
assistance, help, aid, assistance : adiutorium

assistance, treasure, wealth, fortune : ops
astonishment : stupor
astounding : stupendum
at a distance, from a distance : eminus
at a late hour, late : sero
at another time / otherwise : alias
at any rate, certainly, at least : utique
at any time, sometimes, occasionally, at last :
aliquando
at any time? ever? : ecquando
at first, for the first time, in the first place :
primum
at heart : animi
at last, finally, again, in short : denique
at last, finally : tandem
at least, at all events : saltem
at least, not less than / at most, not more than :
dumtaxat
at length at las, finally : demum
at length : tandem
at no time, never : numquam
at once, at the same time, together : simul
at one time, at another : modo
at one time, then : nunc, quidem
at that time, formerly, once, for a long time now :
olim
at that time, then /thereupon, in the next place :
tum
at the highest price, of the highest worth : plurimi
at twilight : inter canem et lupum

at war, waging war, in a state of war, warlike :
belliger
atoms : primordia
attack, assault : incursio
attack, assault : insultus
attack, onset, rapid motion/ impulse, passion,
force : impetus
attack, rush, assault /impulse, sudden passion :
impetus
attainment, obtaining, achievement : adeptio
attention /medical attention, healing, curing :
curatio
attentive, careful of one's property : attentus
attentively, earnestly, carefully, diligently :
dilgenter
attired, clad : indutus
to be of the opinion of : opinor
audacity : praesumptio
augmentation,increment : incrementum
augury : ales
author, artist, artisan, maker : artifex
author, originator : auctor
authoritative : professorius
authority, expert : professor
authority, power : auctorita
authority : auctoritas
authority : ditio
autograph, person's own handwriting /written
charter : chirographum
avarice : avaritia

avarice, covetousness : concupiscentia
avarice, greed : avaritia
avaricious : avara
avariciously : avare[Adverb]
avenger : ultor
avenger : vindex
avenging, punishment, revenge : ultio ultionis
avenging : ultrix
aversion, loathing : fastidium
avoid / deviate, swerve/ digress : declino
avoiding / inflection, declension : declinatio
awe, reverence : reverentia
awkward, clumsy / without elegance / absurd,
laughable : inconcinnus
axe, hatchet, battle-axe : securis
backward : aversus[Adjective]
backwardness, reulctance, evasion : tergiversatio
bad : malus[Adjective]
bad deed, crime, villainy/ deed, action : facina -
oris
bad luck, misfortune, : infelicitas
bad, wicked, evil : malus peior pessimus
bad, wicked, injurious, culpable, evil : nocens
badge : insigne
badly, ill, wrongly : male, peius, pessime
bag, purse / funds, store of cash : crumens
balance, equilibrium : pondera
bald : calvus
baldness : calvities
baleful, destructive, mischievous person : pestifer

balsam tree /balsam gum : balsamam
band of armed retainers : contubernium
band, girdle : limbus
bandage, band, girdle, girth : fascia
bandit : latro
banished : exterminata
banquet : daps
barbarian : barbarus
barbarian/ foreigner/ rude, uncouth, rough,
savage : barbarus
barbarously, uncouthly, savagely/ in a foreign
manner : barbare
English-Latin Dictionary -6

barber : tonsor
bard, prophet : vates
barking : latratus
barley : hordeum, ordeum
barren, sterile : infecundus
barren, useless, unproductive, vain/ + gen :
sterilis
barrenness, sterility : infecunditas
barrier, defending wall : murus
barrier : obex
base, foundation : substructio
baseness : turpitudo
bashful, modest : vercundus
bastard : nothus [noun]
bath, bathhouse, bathing-place : balineum,
balneum

bath : lavacrum
battle-axe : bipennis
battle : praelium
battle : proelium
battlements, parapets /threats, menaces : minae
be : esse[Verb]
be excited by passion, rage : ferveo
be made, be done, become : fio, fieri, factus
be moderate, control oneself : tempero
be pale, be yellow : palleo
beam : radio
beard, whiskers : barba
bearded, having a beard : barbatus
beast of burden : iumentum
beating, blow, push, impulse, influence : pulsus
beautiful, graceful, charming, proper, fit,
becoming : decorus
beautiful, handsome, fine, fair : pulcher pulchra
pulchrum
beautiful, handsome, imposing / specious
plausible : speciosus
beautiful, pretty, charming, handsome : bellus
beautiful, well-shaped : formosus
beautifully, finely, handsomely : puchre
beautifully : formose
beautify, embellish, adorn : decoro
beauty, fineness : pulchritudo
beauty, grace : decor
beauty : formositas
beaver : castor

because of the fact, because, for this reason : pro
eo
because, whereas, the point that, the fact that :
quod
because : quia
becoming, graceful : decens
becomingly, properly : decenter
bed, (marriage bed) / lair, den, nest / hive of bees
/ seat : cubile
bed, couch : lectus
bed-chamber servant, chamberlain : cubicularius
bedroom, sleeping chamber : cubiculum
bee-hive : canistrum
before (in time) : antequam
before, formerely : prius
before, formerly : per antea
began, started, undertook, initiated (pres :
incipio, coepi
beggar, person without means : pauper
beggardry, poverty, humble circumstances :
paupertas
beginner : inceptor
beginning, attempt, enterprise : inceptum
beginning, start, commencement, origin : initium
beginning, start, undertaking / first few words :
orsa, orsorum
beginning : principium
begun : exorsus
behead, mangle, mutilate : carnifico
behold! : en

bell : campana
bellowing : boatus
bellowing : mugitus
belly / gluttony : abdomen
belonging to a household / friendly, intimate :
familiaris
below, beneath, underneath : subter supter
below, under, southern : inferus
bemoan, moan : moere
bench, stool : scamnum
bending, curving : inflexus
beneficial : profuturus
beneficial : utilis
benefit, favor, service, privilege, right : beneficium
benevolence, kindness, good will : benevolentia
benevolence, offering : charitas
bereavement, loss of children, loss of parents :
orbitas
berry, pearl : bacca
berry-bearing : bacifer
besides, further, hereafter : praeterea, preterea
best : maximus, -a, -um[Adjective]
best : maxime[Adverb]
best of all, chief, principal : potissimus
bestower of gifts : munificator
betrayal, treason : proditio
betrayal : traditio
betrothal gift : sponsalia
English-Latin Dictionary -7

better : melior[Adjective]
better : meliorius[Adverb]
better : melior
beyond the seas, overseas, outre-mer :
transmaritanus
bid farewell : valedico
bier, litter : feretrum
bier : feretrum
bill of a bird, beak : rostrum
billow, water : unda
billow, wave : fluctus
birds : pennipotenti
birth : nativitas
birthday : natalis natalis
bishop : antistes
bishop : episcopus
bishop : pontifex
bitter, gloomy, dark : acerbus
bitterness, unpleasantness, the herb rue : ruta
bitterness : amaritudo
black and blue mark, malice,
chastisement/punishment, bruises : livor
black : niger
bladder, bladder-like tumor : vesica
blade of an oar : palmula
blameless : innocens
blameworthy : vituperabilis
blandishments, attractions, allurement, charm :
blanditia
blasphemer, [adj : blasphemus

bleating of sheep, baaing : balatus
bleeding / raw, uncooked / unripe / unprepared
food : crudus
blessed, fortunate, sometimes "saint" : beatus
blight of plants : uredo
blind : caecus[Adjective]
blind, sightless : caecus
blockage, besiege, invest : obsido
blood, gore : cruor
bloodless : incruentatus, incruentus
bloodshed, murder, slaughter, gore : cruor,
cruoris
bloody, bloodthirsty, blood-red : cruentus
blot out, erase /annihilate, destroy : deleo
blow, bite, stroke, bolt, thrust : ictus
blow, buffet, slap : plaga
blow, wound, stabbing, thrust : ictus
blow : contumelia
blowing into, blast, inspiration : inflatus
blowing, blast, breathing, arrogance, haughtiness
: flatus
blue : puteulanus
board, plank, gaming board, painted panel :
tabula
boast : jactito
body, corpse : corpus, corporis
body, remains, corpse, book, treatise : somes
bog, slough : lama
boiling, seething, foaming /fiery, passionate,
excited : fervidus

boisterous : violentus
bold : audacious
bold, rash, foolhardy : audax
bold, rash, imprudent, heedless : temerarus,
temerarius
boldly, beyond a shadow of a doubt : confidenter
boldly, proudly, fearlessly : audacter, audaciter
boldness, courage : audentia
bolt, bar, prison, den, pen, enclosure/ cloister :
claustrum
bond, fetter, tie : vinculum
bond : connexio
bond : copula
book : liber libri
bookcase, case for papers : scrinium
book-case : foruli
boon, reward, wages, bribe, gift, pious donation :
beneficium
booth, hut, cottage, hove, small shop, inn, tavern
: tabernus
booty, loot, stolen goods : prenda
booty : praeda
border on /befall (good luck) : contineo contigi,
contectum
border, edge, extent /going around, circuit :
ambitus
border, frontier : limes
born in the same province : comprovincialis
born, sprung from /son : prognatus
born : oriundus

both, and : et
bound, under an obligation : obligatus
bound : limito
boundaries, limits, /territory : fines finium
bountiful : almus
bountiful : largifluus
bountiful : largus
bountifully : largiflue
bounty, liberality : largitas
bounty, plenty, abundance : ubertas
bounty : almitas
bounty : largissimum
bounty : largitio
bow (BOW and arrows), arch, bend, arc : arcus
English-Latin Dictionary -8

boy : puer[Noun]
boy : puer
boyishly, childishly, foolishly : pueriliter
boys : pueri
bragging, boasting : iactantia
brash : procax
brazen shield : clypeus
bread, cake : crustum
breadth : latitudo
breakfast : ientaculum
breath, breathing /life /spirit : spiritus
breath : pneum
breeze, holy spirit, wind : flamen
breeze, soft wind : ventulus

Bretons : Britones
brick : later
bridge, drawbridge : pons
bridge : pons pontis
bridge : pontus
bridle : frenum
bridled, harnessed, bearing arms : phaleratus
briefly, in brief : multus, ne multus
briefly : breviter
briefly : compendiose
bright, shining /fat, sleek /flowering : nitidus
bright, shining, white : candidus
bright : luminosus
brightness : claritas
brightness : claritudo
brillance, brightness, glow, elegance, splendor :
nitor
brilliant, purple-colored : purpureus
brilliant : splendens
bring in, introduce, induce, persuade / decide :
induco
bring through, spread over : perduco, perduxi,
perductum
brisk, active, vigorous/ turbulent, restive :
strenuus
broad bean, : faba
broad, wide, extensive : latus
broad : latus
broadly, widely, extensively : late
broken off : deruptus

broken, weakened, impaired : infractus
bronze : pyropus
broom : scopae
brothel : ganea ganeum
brother : frater
brutal : ferinus
building, structure : aedificium edificium
bulwark, mound : agger
bundle, burden : fascis
bundle, pack, burden, load : sarcina
Bunna : Hunnam
burdened, laden : onustus
burdensome, unwholesome : gravis
burial : sepultura
buried, sunk, immersed : seputus
burn down, burn, set on fire : exuro, exussum
burning up, conflagration : exustio
burning : ardens
bustle, uproar : tumultus
but : sed[Conjunction]
but : atque (stronger form, "but mind you)
but : ac
but come now, rather, indeed, : quin
but now, certainly : nam
but now, on the other hand /surely, for it is
certain : nam
but, on the other hand, however, moreover, also :
autem
but/ and indeed, what is more : sed
butcher, slaughter-house : macellarius

buttocks : puga, pyga
by all means, by no means, on the contrary :
immo
by bribery, corruption : venaliter
by chance, by luck, accidentally : forte
by day, for a long time, a long time ago : diu
by divine communication, by divine influence :
divinitus
by force of arms : armis
by force of arms : hostiliter
by force, under compulsion : coactu
by how much : quanto
by kinds, according to classes /generally, in
general : generatim
by much, by far, by a great deal, by a lot : multo
by name, expressly : nominatim
by no means, not at all : nequaquam
by no means, not at all : nequequam
by stealth, stealthily : furtim
by stealth : furtim
by the roots, utterly : radicitus
by turns : alternis
by-way, path, foot-path, track : semita
by-way : diverticulum
calamity, misfortune, disaster, loss : calamitas
calculation, reckoning : compotus, computus
call forth, bring about, wake, raise up : excito
calmed, settled, checked : sedatus
calmly, undisputably : quiete
cane, walking stick, staff : baculum, baculus

English-Latin Dictionary -9

canon law : instituta apostolica
canon, member of a cathedral chapter or
canonry, Augustinian : canonus
canonical, according to the canons, legal, lawful,
right : canonicus
canvas sail : carbasum
capable of being penetrated / penetrating,
piercing : penetrabilis
capable of flight : pennipotens
capricious : morosus
captive : captivus
captivity : captivas
carbon, coal, charcoal /burning wood, burnt
wood : carbo, carbonis
care, safeguard[ing] : tutela
careful, attentive/ curious, inquisitive/ worn out
by cares : curiosus
carefully, softly : blande
carelessness, neglect : incuria
carelessness : negligentia
caretaker : providor
carnage : caedes
carpenter's axe, mason's trowel : ascia
carpenter : lignarius
carress, stroke /coax, cajole, flatter : palpo
carriage, bearing / having borne : gestum (gero)
carry across, transfer, convey : transfero, transtuli,
translatum

carrying about, conduct (oneself) : gestum (gero)
carrying laurel, crowned with laurel : laurifer
cart /a plow with wheels : currus
case at law, case, law-suit /situation, condition :
causa
case, envelope, covering : theca
cast down headlong : praecipito
casting lots, deciding by lot : sortitus
castle, fort, fortress, fortified encampment,
station : castrum
castle, fortress, fort, citadel/ shelter, refuge :
castellum
castrate, enervate, weaken, unman, emasculate :
castro
cat : cattus
cattle, possessions, chattels : capitale
caught in a net, trapped : irretitus
cause /reason, motive, pretext /interest : causa
cause of a crime : crimen
cause of offense : offensio
causing calamity, deadly : funestus
causing dread, fear, terror : formidilosus
caution, care, foresight : cautio
caution, precaution, security : cautela
cautiously, with security : caute, cautim
cautiously : praecidentius
cavalry, horsemen (classical) : equitatus
cave, cavern, grotto, den : specus
celebrated, famous, renowned : inclutus inclitus
celebrated : celebris

celibacy : viduitas
celibate : caelebs
censui, censum/ estimate, assess, evaluate :
censeo
cepi, ceptum, to receive, accept, take : accipio
certainly, to be sure, indeed, of course : quippe
chaff : palea
chain, fetters : catena
chair of state, throne / bath-tub : solium
chalk, fuller's earth : creta
chalked, in white : cretatus
champion of the field, victor : campeador
champion : agonotheta
chance, luck, fortune : fors fortis
chance, luck : fors-itis
change, alteration, transformation : mutatio
change, alteration : vicissitudo
changeability, inconsistency / faithlessness :
inconstantia
changeableness : varietas
changing, changeable : varius
channel, canal /pipe : canalis
chapter, chapter meeting, chapter house :
capitulus
character, intellect, memory, consciousness, often
= mind : animus
characteristic, particular : proprius
charge, assembly : concursus
charger, battle-horse, war horse : campitor
charity : caritas

charm, wit, elegance : lepor lepos
charming, witty, pleasant, elegant : lepidus
charminly, wittily, elegantly, pleasantly : lepide
chasm, pit, abyss : vorago
chastity, pure, morally clean, unpolluted : castitas
chasuble, monk's cowl : casula
chattering, talkative, garrulous : garrulus
cheap, worth little : vilis
cheapness, low-price, worthlessness : vilitas
cheerful, merry, gay : hilaris
cheese : caseus
chessboard, game of chess : scaccarium
chest, box, money box, coffin, cell : arca archa
chest : scrinium
chief noble, prince : procer
chief : primus
English-Latin Dictionary -10

chiefly, especially, particularly : precipue
child, infant, young, little /very small, tiny :
parvulus
child, offspring : liber
childish, boyish, folish, foolish : puerilis
chosen, select : electus
Christ, the word incarnate : Sarcalogos
church : ecclesia
circle, orb, ring, disk, orbit, coil/ round / rotation :
orbis
circuitous : cyclicus
circumference : ambitus

circumscribed : angustata
circumspect : cautus
citadel, stronghold, fortress, keep, donjon : arx,
arcis
citizen : citizen
citizen, townsman, bourgeois, burgess : civis
city, town : urbs
city : urbs urbis
civil, civic : civilis
claim, arrogate, assume, appropriate : vindico
(vindicatum)
clan, race, nation, people, tribe : gens
clash, collision / attack, raid, foray, invasion :
incursio
class, high birth, child, description : genus
clean pure, chaste/ pious : castus
clean, neat, correct : tersus
clean, neat, elegant : mundus
cleaning out, cleansing /excsuing, justification :
purgatio
clear, bright /renowned, famous, illustrious :
clarus
clear, distinct, plain, visible, evident : evidens
clear : perspicuus
clearly, distinctly, plainly : evidenter
clever, dextrous, experienced, skilful / cunning,
sly : callidus
clever, skillful : sollers
cleverly : ingeniose
clime, region : clima

cloak, cape : amiculum
cloaked : palliata
close by, near/ in like manner, equally : iuxta
clothes, clothing, garb : induviae
clothing, garment, covering, blanket, carpet,
tapestry : vestis
clothing : vestitus
clumsy, rude, raw, rough, uncultivated : rudis
cnquer, vanquish /end a war : debello
cock : gallo
coffin / handle / hilt of a sword : capulus
coincide, agree, conform : congruo
cold, coolness, cold of winter /dullness, indolence
: frigus
cold, frosty, icy, freezing : gelidus
cold : algor
coldly, weakly, feebly : gelide
collected : coadunati
collision, shock /dislike, displeasure : offensus
color, luster : color
colored /dark-complexioned : coloratus
colored : infucatus
combat, public contest : agon, agonia
combatant : pugnator
combined in one, whole, entire : universus
comet : cometes
comfort, easing, alleviation, consolation :
levamentum
coming tohether, assembly, union, congress :
conventus

command : nutus
commander in chief, general, emperor :
imperator
commencement : exordium
commission, charge, entrust : mandatum
common, general, run of the mill : communis
common, ordinary, usual : vulgaris
common : plebeius
commonwealth, state, republic, public business :
res publica
commotion, swelling : tumor
compact, covenant, agreement / law : foedus,
foederis
companion, comradeship : consors
companion, friend, comrade /count : comes,
comitis
companion : compar
company : coitus
compass : complector
compassion, dutifulness, kindness : pietas
compassionately, mercifully : clementer
complaining, plaintive, whining : queribundus
complaining, whining, lamenting : querulus
complaint, accusation, a charge in court :
querimonia
complaint, complaining, accusation : querela,
querella
complaint, lament : questus
complete, finish, determine, decide, settle : exigo
complete, finished, done /perfect, without flaw :

perfectus
completion, finishing, end : peractio