335
Appendix I
Physicochemical Parameter
Histograms
6005004003002001000
15
10
5
0
Molecular weight
Frequency
Human developmental toxicants - molecular weight
Positive
Negative
6005004003002001000
15
10
5
0
Frequency
Human growth retardation - molecular weight
Molecular weight
7229_book.fm Page 335 Friday, June 30, 2006 3:08 PM
© 2007 by Taylor & Francis Group, LLC
336
Human Developmental Toxicants
6005004003002001000
15
10
5
0
Human death - molecular weight
Frequency
Molecular weight
Positive
Negative
6005004003002001000
15
10
5
0
Human malformation - molecular weight
Frequency
Molecular weight
Positive
Negative
Positive
Negative
6005004003002001000
15
10
5
0
Molecular weight
Human functional deficit - molecular weight
Frequency
7229_book.fm Page 336 Friday, June 30, 2006 3:08 PM
© 2007 by Taylor & Francis Group, LLC
Physicochemical Parameter Histograms
337
50045040035030025020015010050
10
5
0
Human developmental toxicants - molecular volume
Frequency
Molecular volume
50045040035030025020015010050
10
5
0
Human growth retardation - molecular volume
Positive
Negative
Frequency
Molecular volume
50045040035030025020015010050
10
5
0
Frequency
Human death - molecular volume
Positive
Negative
Molecular volume
7229_book.fm Page 337 Friday, June 30, 2006 3:08 PM
© 2007 by Taylor & Francis Group, LLC
338
Human Developmental Toxicants
50045040035030025020015010050
10
5
0
Molecular volume
Positive
Negative
Human malformation - molecular volume
Frequency
Positive
Negative
50045040035030025020015010050
10
5
0
Human functional deficit - molecular volume
Molecular volume
Frequency
1.521.441.361.281.201.121.040.960.880.80
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
Human developmental toxicants - density
Frequency
Density
7229_book.fm Page 338 Friday, June 30, 2006 3:08 PM
© 2007 by Taylor & Francis Group, LLC
Physicochemical Parameter Histograms
339
Negative
1.521.441.361.281.201.121.040.960.880.80
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
Human growth retardation - density
Frequency
Density
Positive
Positive
1.521.441.361.281.201.121.040.960.880.80
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
Human death - density
Frequency
Density
Negative
Positive
Negative
1.521.441.361.281.201.121.040.960.880.80
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
Human malformation - density
Frequency
Density
7229_book.fm Page 339 Friday, June 30, 2006 3:08 PM
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340
Human Developmental Toxicants
Positive
Negative
1.521.44
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
Human functional deficit - density
Frequency
1.361.281.201.121.040.960.880.80
Density
7006005004003002001000
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
Human developmental toxicants - surface area
Frequency
Surface area
7006005004003002001000
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
Human growth retardation - surface area
Frequency
Surface area
Positive
Negative
7229_book.fm Page 340 Friday, June 30, 2006 3:08 PM
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Physicochemical Parameter Histograms
341
7006005004003002001000
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
Frequency
Human death - surface area
Surface area
Positive
Negative
7006005004003002001000
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
Human malformation - surface area
Frequency
Surface area
Positive
Negative
7006005004003002001000
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
Human functional deficit - surface area
Positive
Negative
Frequency
Surface area
7229_book.fm Page 341 Friday, June 30, 2006 3:08 PM
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342
Human Developmental Toxicants
6420
−2−4−6
15
10
5
0
LogP
Human developmental toxicants - LogP
Frequency
−12 −10 −8
6420
−2−4−6−8−10−12
15
10
5
0
LogP
Human growth retardation - LogP
Positive
Negative
Frequency
6420
−2
−4
−6
−8
−10
−12
15
10
5
0
LogP
Human death - LogP
Frequency
Positive
Negative
7229_book.fm Page 342 Friday, June 30, 2006 3:08 PM
© 2007 by Taylor & Francis Group, LLC
Physicochemical Parameter Histograms
343
6420
−2
−4−6
−8
−10
−12
15
10
5
0
LogP
Human malformation - LogP
Positive
Negative
Frequency
6
4
2
0−2
−4
−6
−8
−10
−12
15
10
5
0
LogP
Positive
Negative
Human functional deficit - LogP
Frequency
20100
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
Frequency
Human developmental toxicants - HLB
HLB
7229_book.fm Page 343 Friday, June 30, 2006 3:08 PM
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344
Human Developmental Toxicants
20100
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
Frequency
Human growth retardation - HLB
Positive
Negative
HLB
20
10
0
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
Positive
Negative
Frequency
Human death - HLB
HLB
20100
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
Positive
Negative
Human malformation - HLB
Frequency
HLB
7229_book.fm Page 344 Friday, June 30, 2006 3:08 PM
© 2007 by Taylor & Francis Group, LLC
Physicochemical Parameter Histograms
345
20100
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
HLB
Positive
Negative
Human functional deficit - HLB
Frequency
403020
10
5
0
Frequency
Solubility parameter
Human developmental toxicants - solubility parameter
403020
10
5
0
Positive
Negative
Human growth retardation - solubility parameter
Frequency
Solubility parameter
7229_book.fm Page 345 Friday, June 30, 2006 3:08 PM
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346
Human Developmental Toxicants
403020
10
5
0
Positive
Negative
Human death - solubility parameter
Frequency
Solubility parameter
403020
10
5
0
Positive
Negative
Human malformation - solubility parameter
Frequency
Solubility parameter
403020
10
5
0
Frequency
Positive
Negative
Human functional deficit - solubility parameter
Solubility parameter
7229_book.fm Page 346 Friday, June 30, 2006 3:08 PM
© 2007 by Taylor & Francis Group, LLC
Physicochemical Parameter Histograms
347
252015
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
Human developmental toxicants - dispersion
Frequency
Dispersion
252015
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
Positive
Negative
Human growth retardation - dispersion
Frequency
Dispersion
252015
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
Human death - dispersion
Positive
Negative
Frequency
Dispersion
7229_book.fm Page 347 Friday, June 30, 2006 3:08 PM
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348
Human Developmental Toxicants
252015
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
Positive
Negative
Frequency
Dispersion
Human malformation - dispersion
252015
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
Positive
Negative
Frequency
Dispersion
Human functional deficit - dispersion
1614121086420
10
5
0
Human developmental toxicants - polarity
Frequency
Polarity
7229_book.fm Page 348 Friday, June 30, 2006 3:08 PM
© 2007 by Taylor & Francis Group, LLC
Physicochemical Parameter Histograms
349
1614121086420
10
5
0
Positive
Negative
Human growth retardation - polarity
Frequency
Polarity
1614121086420
10
5
0
Positive
Negative
Frequency
Polarity
Human death - polarity
1614121086420
10
5
0
Human malformation - polarity
Positive
Negative
Frequency
Polarity
7229_book.fm Page 349 Friday, June 30, 2006 3:08 PM
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350
Human Developmental Toxicants
1614121086420
10
5
0
Positive
Negative
Frequency
Polarity
Human functional deficit - polarity
3020100
10
5
0
Frequency
Human developmental toxicants - hydrogen bonding
Hydrogen bonding
3020100
10
5
0
Positive
Negative
Human growth retardation - hydrogen bonding
Hydrogen bonding
Frequency
7229_book.fm Page 350 Friday, June 30, 2006 3:08 PM
© 2007 by Taylor & Francis Group, LLC
Physicochemical Parameter Histograms
351
3020100
10
5
0
Positive
Negative
Frequency
Hydrogen bonding
Human death - hydrogen bonding
3020100
10
5
0
Positive
Negative
Frequency
Human malformation - hydrogen bonding
Hydrogen bonding
3020100
10
5
0
Frequency
Positive
Negative
Human functional deficit - hydrogen bonding
Hydrogen bonding
7229_book.fm Page 351 Friday, June 30, 2006 3:08 PM
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352
Human Developmental Toxicants
76543210
20
10
0
Frequency
H-bond acceptor
Human developmental toxicants - H-bond acceptor
76543210
20
10
0
Positive
Negative
Human growth retardation - H-bond acceptor
Frequency
H-bond acceptor
76543210
20
10
0
Positive
Negative
Human death - H-bond acceptor
Frequency
H-bond acceptor
7229_book.fm Page 352 Friday, June 30, 2006 3:08 PM
© 2007 by Taylor & Francis Group, LLC
Physicochemical Parameter Histograms
353
76543210
20
10
0
Positive
Negative
Frequency
H-bond acceptor
Human malformation - H-bond acceptor
76543210
20
10
0
Positive
Negative
Frequency
H-bond acceptor
Human functional deficit - H-bond acceptor
4.54.03.53.02.52.01.51.00.50.0
20
10
0
H-bond donor
Human developmental toxicants - H-bond donor
Frequency
7229_book.fm Page 353 Friday, June 30, 2006 3:08 PM
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354
Human Developmental Toxicants
4.54.03.53.02.52.01.51.00.50.0
20
10
0
Positive
Negative
Human growth retardation - H-bond donor
Frequency
H-bond donor
4.54.03.53.02.52.01.51.00.50.0
20
10
0
Positive
Negative
H-bond donor
Frequency
Human death - H-bond donor
4.54.03.53.02.52.01.51.00.50.0
20
10
0
Frequency
Positive
Negative
Human malformation - H-bond donor
H-bond donor
7229_book.fm Page 354 Friday, June 30, 2006 3:08 PM
© 2007 by Taylor & Francis Group, LLC
Physicochemical Parameter Histograms
355
4.54.03.53.02.52.01.51.00.50.0
20
10
0
Frequency
Positive
Negative
Human functional deficit - H-bond donor
H-bond donor
1009080706050403020100
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
Human developmental toxicants - % hydrophilic surface area
Frequency
% Hydrophilic surface area
1009080706050403020100
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
Human growth retardation - % hydrophilic surface area
Positive
Negative
Frequency
% Hydrophilic surface area
7229_book.fm Page 355 Friday, June 30, 2006 3:08 PM
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356
Human Developmental Toxicants
1009080706050403020100
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
Frequency
Positive
Negative
% Hydrophilic surface area
Human death -% hydrophilic surface area
1009080706050403020100
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
Frequency
Positive
Negative
% Hydrophilic surface area
Human malformation - % hydrophilic surface area
1009080706050403020100
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
Positive
Negative
Frequency
Human functional deficit - % hydrophilic surface area
% Hydrophilic surface area
7229_book.fm Page 356 Friday, June 30, 2006 3:08 PM
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Physicochemical Parameter Histograms
357
160140120100806040200
10
5
0
MR
Frequency
Human developmental toxicants - MR
160140120100806040200
10
5
0
MR
Positive
Negative
Human growth retardation - MR
Frequency
160140120100806040200
10
5
0
MR
Positive
Negative
Frequency
Human death - MR
7229_book.fm Page 357 Friday, June 30, 2006 3:08 PM
© 2007 by Taylor & Francis Group, LLC
358
Human Developmental Toxicants
160140120100806040200
10
5
0
MR
Positive
Negative
Frequency
Human malformation - MR
160140120100806040200
10
5
0
MR
Positive
Negative
Frequency
Human functional deficit - MR
105
0
−5
10
5
0
Frequency
Human developmental toxicants - water solubility
Water solubility
7229_book.fm Page 358 Friday, June 30, 2006 3:08 PM
© 2007 by Taylor & Francis Group, LLC
Physicochemical Parameter Histograms
359
1050−5
10
5
0
Human growth retardation - water solubility
Positive
Negative
Frequency
Water solubility
1050−5
10
5
0
Frequency
Human death - water solubility
Positive
Negative
Water solubility
1050−5
10
5
0
Frequency
Positive
Negative
Human malformation - water solubility
Water solubility
7229_book.fm Page 359 Friday, June 30, 2006 3:08 PM
© 2007 by Taylor & Francis Group, LLC