Unit 7 - leson 1 ( GOOD)

ENGLISH 12
 


How is this family?

How does this farmer work?

How is this family?

How is this hospital?

How is this hospital?

¦Where can you see the scene?

Play crossword game
H a r d
p
o
o r
r i c h
m o d e r n
o l d
f s lt avie
1
2
3
4

5
6
Doi moi

After Doi Moi
Before Doi Moi
1986
-
Poor
-
Backward
-
Under-developed
- Stagnant
-
Rich
-
Modern
-
Developed
- Improved
Look at some pairs of the following pictures carefully


I
I
.
.
Pre - reading
Pre - reading

II. While - reading
II. While - reading
III. Post - reading
III. Post - reading
A: Reading

Do you think that the
people in the picture lead
a rich or poor life?
What can you
see in the
picture?
I can see a poor village with some farmers, a buffalo,
some cottages…
I think that they lead a poor life.
In my opinion, new roads should be built, the old cultivation
methods should be changed and the farmers
should be trained properly to work more effectively
What, in your
opinion, should
be done to
improve the
situation?
I
I
.
.
Pre - reading
Pre - reading
A: Reading

A: Reading
New words and phrases:
-
Initiate: (v) Bắt đầu, khởi đầu, khởi x ớng
-
Communist Party: Đảng Cộng sản
-
Restructure: (v) Xây dựng lại, cơ cấu lại, tổ chức lại
-
Co- operative: (n) Hợp tác xã
-
Eliminate: (v) Loại trừ, loại ra
-
Priority: (n) Sự u thế, u tiên, quyền u tiên
-
Intervention: (n) Sự xen vào, sự can thiệp
-
administrative : (a) Thuộc về hành chính
-
Guideline: (n) Đ ờng lối chỉ đạo
-
achievement: (n) Thành quả
-
Shift st from st to st: Chuyển đổi từ sang
-
Lay legal ground for doing st: Đặt nền tảng pháp lý cho việc gì
II. While reading
II. While reading
E.g. They shifted economic priority from heavy industry to 3 major economic programs

E.g. These laws have laid legal grounds for dissolving inefficient co-operatives,
expanding more opportunities for farmers,
and encouraging both domestic and foreign investment.

The main contents of 1
st
paragraph
The main contents of 3
rd
paragraph
The main contents of 5
th
paragraph
The main contents of 4
th
paragraph
The main contents of 2
nd
paragraph
Introduce the reason to carried out economic reforms,
the initiator, the time and the aim of Doi Moi.
The situation of our country before Doi Moi and the
renovation measures taken to implement Doi Moi.
Other renovation measures taken to implement Doi Moi in the
following years
Some achievements our country has gained since Doi Moi
The belief in the future

A: Reading
Task 1: Match the Vietnamese equivalents to the following words and phrases

1, National Congress:
2, Renovation: (n)
3, Under-developed: ( adj)
4, Dominate: (v)
5 Stagnant: (adj)
6, Inflation: (n)
7, Government subsidies:
8, Government commitment:
9, Dissolve: (n)
10, Substantial: (adj)
a, Sự lạm phát
b, Giải tán, giải thể, tan rã, phân
huỷ
c, Sự đổi mới, sự cải tiến, nâng cấp
d, Trì trệ, chậm chạp, ách tắc
e, Sự bao cấp,trợ cấp của chính phủ
f, Lớn, đáng kể, quan trọng
g, Có ảnh h ởng lớn, thống trị
h, Sự cam kết của chính phủ
i, Quốc hội, đại hội Đảng toàn quốc
k, D ới mức phát triển, chậm phát triển

UNIT 7: ECONOMIC REFORMS
A: Reading
Task 1: Match the Vietnamese equivalents to the following words and phrases.
Task 2: (Work in pairs) Decide whether the statements are True (T) or False (F).
1, Economic reform is the most important measure to be
taken to promote the development of a country.
2, Doi Moi was initiated by the Vietnamese Government in
1986.

3, Before Doi Moi, inflation was present in all branches
of the national economy.
4, To make Doi Moi to be successful, the Government
shifted only economic priority from heavy industry to three
major economic programmes.
5, The Land Law and the Enterprises Law have encouraged
both domestic and foreign private investment.
T F
۷
۷
۷
۷
۷
One of the most important measures
Vietnamese Communist Party
To make Doi Moi to be successful, our Government introduced a
number of renovation measures, not only one measure.
(Line 5, Paragraph 2)
(Paragraph 3)

UNIT 7: ECONOMIC REFORMS
A: Reading
Task 3: (Work in groups) Answer the following questions.
1, When and by whom was Doi Moi officially initiated?
2, What was the aim of Doi Moi?
3, Name the renovation measures the Government
introduced to implement Doi Moi?
4, How has Vietnam changed since Doi Moi?
5, What do we believe?

UNIT 7: ECONOMIC REFORMS
A: Reading
Task 1: Match the Vietnamese equivalents to the following words and phrases.
Task 2: Decide whether the statements are True (T) or False (F).
Task 3: Answer the following questions.
Answers
1, It was officially initiated in 1986 by our Vietnam Communist Party.(Line 3, P 1)
2, Its aim was to restructure the economy of Vietnam and to raise the living
standards of the people. (Line 5, Paragraph 1)
3, The measures the Government introduced to implement Doi Moi were:
- eliminated government subsidies. (Line 7 Paragraph 2)
- reduced state intervention in business. (Line 10 Paragraph 2)
- open trade relations with all countries in the world. (Line 11 Paragraph 2)
- encouraged foreign and domestic private investment. (Line 12 Paragraph 2)
- shifted economic priority from heavy industry to three major economic
programs: production of food, production of consumer goods and production of
exports. (Line 7 Paragraph 2)

UNIT 7: ECONOMIC REFORMS
A: Reading
Task 3: Answer the following questions.
Answers
1, It was officially initiated in 1986 by our Vietnam Communist Party.
2, Its aim was to restructure the economy of Vietnam and to raise the living
standards of the people.
3, The measures the Government introduced to implement Doi Moi were:
- eliminated government subsidies. (Line 7 Paragraph 2)
- reduced state intervention in business. (Line 10 Paragraph 2)
- open trade relations with all countries in the world. (Line 11 Paragraph 2)
- encouraged foreign and domestic private investment. (Line 12 Paragraph 2)

- shifted economic priority from heavy industry to three major economic
programs: production of food, production of consumer goods and production of
exports. (Line 7 Paragraph 2)
4, Since Doi Moi Vietnam has undergone substantial changes. They are:
- productivity and agricultural exports has constantly increased. (Line 2 Para 4)
- the farmers have enjoyed land use rights and have had greater choice on how
to use their agricultural land. (Line 3 paragraph 4)
- the workers have worked harder (Line 4 P paragraph 4)
- the children, particularly those from ethnic minorities have had more
opportunities to enjoy education and training. (Line 5 paragraph 5)
5, We believe that with the strong commitment of our Party and Government to
Doi Moi, we will attract more foreign capital investment and build a better life
for our people. (Last paragraph)

III. Post - reading
III. Post - reading
(Work in groups) Scan the passage, look the
pictures again and make brief notes of
these points.
* Vietnam since Doi Moi (1986)
* Vietnam before Doi Moi (1986)
* The government’s renovation measures

UNIT 7: ECONOMIC REFORMS
A: Reading
Look at some pairs of the following pictures carefully and then make brief notes
of these points:
III. Post - reading
III. Post - reading

Scan the passage, look the pictures again and make brief notes of these points.
-
Economy: under-developed, dominated by traditional agriculture
-
Country and people: poor
-
Production: Stagnant
-
Shortages of school, hospitals
- Inflation
- Eliminated government subsidies.
- Reduced state intervention in business.
-
Open trade relations with all countries in the world.
-
Encouraged foreign and domestic private investment.
-
Shifted economic priority from heavy industry to three major economic
programs: production of food, production of consumer goods and
production of exports.
* Vietnam since Doi Moi (1986)
-
Productivity and agricultural exports: increased
-
The farmers: enjoyed land use rights, had greater choice to use their land.
-
Workers: worked harder
- The children: enjoyed education and training
* Vietnam before Doi Moi (1986)
* The government’s renovation measures

Summary
Learn by heart all the new
words:
1, National Congress
2, Communist Party
3, Under-developed
4, Dominate (V)
5 Stagnant (Adj)
6, Inflation (N)
7, Renovation (N)
8, Government subsidies
9, Administrative (Adj)
10, Government commitment
11, Substantial (Adj)
12, Achievement ( N)
How to talk about the economic
reforms in Vietnam
* Vietnam before Doi Moi (1986)
* The government’s renovation
measures
* Vietnam since Doi Moi (1986)
Homework
- Take note the chief contents from the text.
-
Write an essay about the improvement of your area after Doi Moi.
- Prepare Unit 7 – Part 2: Speaking