Techniques for eliciting new vocabulary at upper – secondary school


CONTENTS
A. REASONS FOR CHOOSING THE RESEARCH
B. AIMS OF THE RESEARCH
C. SCOPE, OBJECT AND RESEARCHING METHOD
D. MAIN CONTENT

1. What is Eliciting?
2. Eliciting Lexis (Vocabulary)
3. Principles and advantages

1. Techniques for eliciting new vocabulary.
2. Demonstration.
3. Some suggestions for the teachers.
E. RESULT AFTER APPLYING THE RESEARCH IN TEACHING
F. CONCLUSION
G. REFERENCE BOOKS


A. REASONS FOR CHOOSING THE RESEARCH
 !"#$%&# '(%"%!(#%!$"))#%%#&&###
'"*%% "!$'$'! ") !% !%!((%%& ! +##,'(#-
. %&%)''/# %%#"#"/##+01 %&%/"%& ")"
#"/##+.2 3 "!45678"+.&#"!%+#"%!%/#-%&#+"9%
)''  3!-  %&#    + % " #!.  2:!&#"  "  #1 !  44;7  8
<#/#-#!$/#(%#"% '#' !#+ ")%&"%&!#$
)''  '#% '#! %&#  "%#,% $  %&# %%#"#  1+ #+     !%#"#  %
*#!% "%&# $ !% "%#(#%% "-%&"##!("!#!&!.#!-'$%&#
&!"$$  "%&%/ )#92"$! ")%&#1#+ !&$$'#" ")9!&(91 %&%&#
") !&9$$ 91& &"'#"9#,%=' %#% "!& (98) /#!%&# !%#"#%&#
1") '(#!! "'/#-1 !##%&# '(%"#$/

#"#%#&#!!&+3"1&1%(#!#"%/#$$#% /# "+#%
&#(!%+#"%+#/#(/
B. AIMS OF THE RESEARCH
= "%+ ")#  % ")"#1/"+!&1 ") %!#"#$ %!
=!&11!$#  % ")"#1/
=!&1&1"#1/"#(#!#"%#+$/ !!!'
% / % #!
=+1%1&%%&##"#!3"1%&)&%&# #% "!& (%%&#
1+!%&#"+#!%"+
C. SCOPE, OBJECT AND RESEARCHING METHOD
= Scope 7#!#& ") "%&#(#!!$%#& ")") !&%#"
((#=!#"+!&
=Object7& !!>#% !"#"#+1 %&1!$)" ? ")% / % #! "
%&#!!
=Researching method7#+ ")#$##"#3!-+ !!! ")1 %&%&#
%#&#!-(( ") "%#& ")-!#/ ")"++1 ")%#,(# #"#!
D. CONTENT
I. GENERAL INTRODUCTION
1. What is Eliciting?
""'!7!#& ")-+1 ")%-+ !/# ")-# ? ")-"+#!%"+ ")
  % ") !%#&" *#!#+%&#%#&#+ ")%&##!!"%&% "//#!%&#
"))##"# "%&#(#!!$+ !/# ")"+"+#!%"+ ")"))#
"%& ") "%&##!!""##  %#+7/-)''-#,(# #"#!-
"+ +#!&#>#% /#$#  % ") ! %1 %&##"#! %&#&"#%
(%  (%# "%&##" ")(#!!#%% ")%&#'#,(#!!%&# * #+
"% % /#3"1#+)#- "+ %&)&   %  %& "3 ")1& &1  #"&"# %&# 
"))#  % #!++ ")%1&%%&##+3"1
"+#!%"+1&%#$$#% /##  % ") !- %1 &#(%3"11&% % !
"%   % ") !"%!3 ")-@&%+#!AAAAAAAA'#"BC % !"%@
!&+3"1%& !C*#!% "! ' %%&%!#+%#&# ""+#' 

!#%% ")% !"%/)#-% / =!#+*#!% " "1& &%&##"#'!%(/ +#
6

!'#+#$ " % "! ' %1+)'#(??#  % ")+1!%1&%%&#
#"#! 3"1%&)& %&# #% "!& ( %%&# 1+! %&#"+#!%"+%
$%&#%&"%&%- %1!%&#%#&#%!##1&%%&##"#3"1!-"+!
(#' %!%&#%#&#%++%%&# 3"1#+)#
&#3#%!#!!$#  % ") #! ""%$ "%#% "#%1##"%&#
%#&#"+%&##"#&## !"!(# % '#$#  % ")%+ ")%&#
#!!"%"#!#+!"##+#+D+ ")"$%&##"))#-!%+"+% /%#
!#% "!$%&##!!"
2. Eliciting Lexis (Vocabulary)
#%E!!%&%%&## !%#,%%%&#''"+#%E!!1"%%
(#!#"%%& !#+ ")%#"#!1"(#(#%&#'%1&
"+#!%"+%&#%#,%B#")) ")%&#'%&)&#  % ")-"!%%%3 ")
%&#%& ")#"#"+%&#"'#(#!""+!(# $ 7#,'(#-
%&#%#&##  %!7
&%3 "+!$&#%&(#'!#''" "'!%(#(#B
&%3 "+!$''"&#%&(#'!+!$$#$'B
 %& "%#,%-1 "##+%+#%#' "#%&#3##, !/$
%& !#+ ")1 +# +#"%&#3##, !!#+"3"1#+)#$
#"#!"+1&%$## !#!!#"% $%&#'%"+#!%"+-#$#%&##+-
"+#%)#%%&#) !%$%&#%#,%'#$%&#1+!%&#'#+3"1-
!'#'#"#1%%&#'&%#/#%&#!#-1 %%)#%#"#!
%!#%&#!#1+! "+#%!&1%&#"+#!%"+%&#'%&#1 !#-"
!#%&#'  !#$ "%#% /#  %&)&  + !!! "$%&#%&#'#-  !3 ")
*#!% "!"+! ")%&#3#1+! ""%#,%
%&##,'(#$%#,%"%&#''"+-+!%%&/ ")
#"#!1 !%%%(/ + ")1 %&!'#$%&#! -)#"#
"))#%''" "#!!#!===1+!"+(&!#!%&#3"1#+

"  1 %#  %&#!#  1+!  "+  (&!#!  "  %&#  +  !  %&#   ")  %&#'  (-
)" ? ")%&#' "%(%!$!(##&7""!-+>#% /#!-/#!-#%%#-E
##%#!#%%&#3#1+!%#+ "%#,%
#,'(#-#%E!!!'#%&%'!%$#"#!3"1%&#1+!@
+C"+@/ !C-%#"E%!#%&#3"1%&#/#-@%!(#+C&#
%#&##  %!7
/ !"!(#++!&%%&# "#!!#!"#!(#+B
!!' ")%&##"#!#+3"1%&#'#" ")$+!"+F/ !-
%&#"+#+#%&#'#" ")$G$'"%#,%$%&#%#&#++!
)#!%#%!&1G2#-! ")&"+!%!1##(!!%&#' !
!(#+ "))#!%#8-%&#"%&##"#!1 '!%#% "#!!'#" ")
&#%#&#!&+"E%!!'#-&1#/#-%&%%&##"#!&/#"+#!%+
%&#1+2!8%&#!!#"%$%&##"#!2%&# ! ")"%&#1+-
'##"++ ")%&# &#+!8&#%#&#1 %&#"1"%%G:
'#" ")!3 ")!'#%& ") 3#-@&%%&# "#!!"#!(#+BC&#
%#&#!&+#,(#%%&#!'#%& ") 3#-@%&#$"#!(#+-' -
;

C+ ")%& !-%&#%#&##"!#!%&%#/#"#&!"+#!%+ %!
(# !#'#" ")2!##"#(%&#3 ")8
  % ") !$%#"!#+%(#=%#&3#/21+!%&%1 ((#
"%&#!%+"+% /%#!%)#!$%&##!!"8"+ ")%& !!%)# "%#% /#-
1 %&%&#%#&#"+%&##"#!% ")"+"#)% % ")"))#2%#&#
+1!%-#"#!+ !/#-"+%)#%&#  /#%"+#!%"+ ")8-%&#
#"#!1 '# 3#&+"%%&#'#" ")$%&#!#1+!"%" "%&#
#!!"-%#"+ %
$$#% /##  % ")$#, !"#"&"#%&##"#!E/#"+#!%"+ ")
$#!!"-#!(#  "#+ ")"+ !%#" ")#!!"!$$#% /#1!%#  %7
!3-@&% !"%&#1%!AAAAAABC#,'(#7&% !
"%&#1%!%&%#/#-/#&")B29'!%/ ")8

G/ +#! '(#+#$ " % "#,'(#7% !!'#%& ")%&%1#+ "3
&%$$##"+%#%$2')8
% %%#,'(#7 (#1"+(#%#"+%$&#"!3-
@&%+ ++BC2$ "%#+8
!3-  @&%  !  %&#  ((! %#  $  AAAAAABC   #,'(#7 &% !  %&#
((! %#$%B2!&%8
!#/ !#,'(#7&#( %#$%1(#(#1&3%&#
!'#"+!3-@&%+1#%1(#(#1&3%&#!'#BC2 +#"% 
%1 "!8
3. Principles and advantages
  % ") !!#+"!#/#(#' !#!7
#% /#-  !%+#"%!  &/#    )#%  +#  $  3"1#+)#-  %&  $  %&#
"))#"+$%&##1+& !3"1#+)#"##+!%#% /%#+"+!#+
"!%% /#
&#%#& ") $  "#1  3"1#+)#  !$%#"!#+"1&% %&# #"#!
#+3"1
#!% " ")  !! !%!  "  !#$=+ !/#-  1& &  '3#!  "$'% "  '#
'#'#
  % ")&#(!%+#/#(#"#=#"%#+!!'"+!% '% ")
#"/ "'#"%-  1& #  '3 ")  #" ")  '#'#     "3 ")  "#1  "+  +
"$'% "  % ") !"% ' %#+%"))#"+)3"1#+)#&#
%#&#  "  #  %  +#!-  $## ")!-  '#" ")-  ! %% "!-  !! % "!  "+
'#' #!%&#%#&#-#  % ") !(1#$+ )"!% %-(/ + ")3#
"$'% "%1&%%&##"#!3"1+"9%3"1-"+%&##$#!%% ")
( "%$#!!"("" ")  % ")!#")#!%#&#!%#$#, #"+%
'/#"%&#%&"+1#" "$'% "1& & !#+3"1"
II. TECHNIQUES FOR ELICITING NEW VOCABULARY
What’s your favorite way to elicit new vocabulary? Do you mime, or
draw, or do something else? Please share in the comments below!
1. Techniques for eliciting new vocabulary.

1.1. Opposites
H

& !13!$#% "+>#% /#!-/#!-""!-+/#!-+#%#' "#!#%-
#)@&%E!%&#((! %#$+3F!%(F" + %F!++#"F$#1BC
1.2. Ranks, sequences and sliding scales
#"#,%#"+%&# +#$) / ")((! %#!% "+#%& ")!%&%+#
1 %%#"1 %&%1((! %#!!!%#(!"!#-#)21+!#% ")%#  %
"3#%!8@&%'#!"#,%B+-&%-2  ")8F ! 3#- 3#-2/#8C& !
"##,%#"+#+%"%& ")#!#%&%+#!##"%&/#!'#3 "+$
!#*#"#!&!@(( -"+#)+%#-2)+%#8C-@%(-& %-2!&8C@%+-
#!%#+-2%&#+#$##!%#+8C
1.3. Similarities
& ! !"%&#)+1$#  % ")@%&#+#$##!%#+C=@$
%'1 !$1#+%&#+$%#%'1-1&% !#!%#+(##+#+
BC& !13!$1+$'!2#)@%&#""$I%E !'+#%&#!'#1!
%&#""$I""#%E%&%1##"%!%1##3C8"+! '  % #! "!(# ")"+
("" % "2#)@%&!%&#!'#!(# ")F("" % "F)''% $'!
I)&%EC8
1.4. Definitions
& ! !%&#%#&" *#%&%"#1%#&#!%#"+%!#'!%$%#""+'!%
"%  & !  !  (#&(!  #!#  1#  $%#"  !#  %  1&#"  1#  #  "E%
#'#'#1+"'# "1""))#"+#&( ")%&#(#!"1#
#!(#3 ")%"'#(1 %& %%#!%"+#!%"+1&%1##%3 ")
%"1-! "@"##+"#$%&!#-1&%+%&#'B& ")!%)#%
$$%&#)"+!"&")#%#C@>3BC@#!-%&%E! %C
"'3#%&#+#$ " % "!!#%#  % "!!#! #%'#(1 %&
"+"+#!%"+1 % ")%&#+#$ " % "!#) ")%!#"#!!"
("-%3 ")%&#'!% )&%%$+ % "%&#%#&#E!3-1 % ")%&#
+#$ " % "("%&#+!1#! "!%#+$! ") %-"! ")1+!

%&#!&+3"1%%&%#/#2(#&(!$'/ !%81&#"1 % ")
+#$ " % "!' )&%!1"%%&/#("+#$ " % " "!#%&#$ !%"#
!"%"+#!%+ !"$!#+1 %&"%&#1+
1.5. Synonyms
$#3-1"E%"##+%)%&)&1&#")+#$ " % " $
%&## !1+%&%'#"!((, '%#%&#!'#2 %+#!"E%1!'%%# $ %
!"%"#,%!""'!")! %(+#!%&#1+1"%-%'3#!#
%&% %+#!"E%# "$#%&# 1") +#%&%%1+ $$##"%1+!#%&#!'#8
" "#!#&"#!$! ")%& !'#%&+!#!!$"+$%#"
)#%% ") %&# !%+#"%!  !#+ %+ ")#,# !#! "!""'! "!!"+ $
&'#13$%&###!#/#!""'!-' )&%1"%%&#31 %&
%#&#1 %&'#3"1#+)#$!%+#"%!1 %&%&%1& &$%&#' !'#
 3#%#$'  #!# % !! ' %%&# 1""))#- !'#$%#"
!%+ #+ "%&#!&!!%#'- !(%$1#3"1"(+%"'##%
1.6. When we talked about it before
J

"%&#'#%&+1#!#"% ""'!(##&1#"#,( % "
%&#!!' !@&1!%&%%1#1##%3 ")%#!%#+B
#'#'#-1&#"1#1##%3 ")%$ '!%&%1#&%#&%E! )&%-#%
3#!& #-&#KC1 %&/ % "! 3#@#'#'#%&#1+#/#"#&+
(#'!1 %& "%&#%#!%BC"+@&%1!%&#1+$%&#3 "+$!&(%&%1#
+ +#(%!%1##3BC
1.7. Memory
&# +#  $)#%% ")%&#'  % #'#'# %& ")! %  #  % 1+! "#
#,%#"+#+%-$#,'(#-!## ") $%&#"#'#'#1+$'+ )#
%&#&/#>!%##"+ ")-#)@&%1!%&#%& +(+%&#!3#+$ "%&#
!&(BC
1.8. Gaps
& !+'#"1+1 %&#%%#!"3#+%-%( !#"%#"#!1 %&

%&#1+#,(#!! "#% ")%#  %"3#+%-' "% "$
%&#%1-#)@##%%&#A%%$%&#)C& !"#!#+1 %&!(3#"
#  %% "!1#!1 %%#"#  %% "&'' ")%&#' !! ")(%$%&#
!#"%#"#
1.9. Stress clues
&'' ")%&#&%&'$%&#1++1 ") %!!%#!!(%%#""%&#
+-"&#(!%+#"%!13%1& &$!#/#! ' 1+!#
% ")%#  %$'%&#'
1.10. Multiple choice
"#)$ %1 %&) / ")#!%# ")!%+#"%!(% "!%&#
"&!#$'-%&)& $&/#&!#"%& !'#%&+#!#!%+#"%!
%&/#" +#$%&#"!1#%& !'3#! %'#$(#!#"%% "%&""
#  %% "
1.11. Brainstorm
%&)&"%'"(#(#%& "3$ %%& !1- "!%' ") !! 
$'$#  % ")%1 %&%%&#1+!1"%%&#'%'#(1 %&
"##!! # ")+#$ "#+ "!%' ")!%)#"%&#"#'/#+"%'#
%+ % "#  %% "!&1 ")%&#'1& &$1+!%&#&/##+) /#"
 !'!%! ' %%&#"#1"%
1.12. Spider diagrams/ Mind maps
 "!%' ")"!#+"# "'#)" !#+'""#1 %&1+!
# ")++#+%%#) #!"+!%#) #! 3#%&#"&#!"+%1 )!$
%##"%&#"( "%%%&#(#1&##%&#1+1"%%#  %1+#
$ %1!"%&%' "+'(-! ")%&##  %% "'#%&+!%&#(%&#'13
%1& &$%&#(!!   % #!%&%+#%&###%& "3 ")$
1.13. Common mistakes
"%&# %#&" *#  %&% %#&#!  +"E% $%#"  %& "3 $ ' " ")  1 %&
#  %% " !%3 ")%#!-% "$%) / ")& "%!%1&%' !%3#!
!%+#"%!'3#1 %&1+#,(#!! ""#)#%& "%%1& &"#
#%& "3 ")$2#)@G#(#$%#""$!# %1 %&I%%#E-% %&!$

L

"+ !(%"!'#%& ")%&%+##($C$@%%#C-@(" !&!(#3#!
$%#"  %& "3  %  '#"!  (#)""%-  %  %  %  '#"!  !&'#+C  $
@#'!!#+C8& !%#&" *#"!#+"%%3 ")%!>#%! 3#
$!#  $ #"+!- ("" % "  ' !%3#!-  "#)% /#  "+  (! % /#  ""%% "!
2@G#(#1&!'#"#$%!&+(!#%& !1+%&%1##"%!%
%#' "!%#+C8"+$' %' !%3#!2@%&)&!'#(#(#1 %#I&#E%
%&##) "" ")$! "#!!#' -%&#1+1#1"%!%%!1 %&I+E"+ !KBC8
1.14. Visuals
M!% 3#!%+#"%!1&#"%&#)#%%%!%3''" % ") "
") !&+ ")%&# %/#!-' )&%$ "+%&%* 3!3#%& !%&#"1
%)#%%&#'%"+#!%"+"+(+#%&#1+#,(#!! "%&%'#""
%& "3( %#' )&%#%&##!%1$#,( " ")!'#%& ")-!
&/#%&#(% "$! ")$!&+( "%%$'%&# "%#"#%2%!#& ")
"%&# ')#!(% "$)#8
1.15. Multimedia
$&/# "%#"#%#!! "%&#!!'-%&## !!%&#(% "%>!%
!#&$" ')#!%&#%( '#!(2!")!%&#!%+#"%!"E%!##%&#
!#&%#'!#! ")-!%& !'#"!%&## !"%& ")#$%%#  %N8! ")
/ +#%3#!%'#(#(% "-%+!#/#!&% (%#  %
%&#"'#$!'#%& ")"!##"/ +#-#/#"!'#%& ")%&% !) ")
%((#%&!"E%#%
2. Demonstration
Visuals:
Examples 1: A car
H+3+
Examples 2: Athletic
<)? "#( %#
Mime

,'(#7+
7' '#!$## ")+
!3!-@1+$##BC
,'(#72%8$3 %#
' '#!$ ")3 %#
!3!-@&%'
+ ")BC
Realia
,'(#7""!
2"%8- #2""%8
 ")!#""!"+ # "%!!
!3!-@&%E!%& !BC
,'(#7(#"2+>8-!#+2+>8
5

(#"!"+!#!%&#+
!!-@#'#%%&#+7%E!K1&%BC
Situation/ Explaination
,'(#7&"#!%
#,( "!-@+"E%%# #!+"E%&#% "%&##,'%#%&#%%&C
!3!-@&%'B%#'#%&#1+ " #%"'#!#C+1 !%#"
% % "") !&@"#!%C
,'(#67" %#7
 !%!#,'(#! $$" %#7@#-& !-#+!O %&#!##K
2" %#8K /#'#"%&##,'(#$K2" %#8
,'(#;72%8'( "
!!-@&##+ !%&++"E% 3# %&#' !%!'%E!"
)+-#%C
!3!-@&%'+ ")BC
Synonym/ Antonym

,'(#7"%# )#"%
!3!-@&%E!"%&#1+$#/#BC
,'(#67!%( +
!3!-@&%E!%&#((! %#$#/#BC
Translation
,'(#72%8$)#%
!3!-@1+!@*P"C "") !&BC
2. Some suggestions for the teachers
&%#&#&!1!%%#&"#11+!&%#/#%#& ")!%##
!#+%&#!))#!% "!1& &'&#(%#&#!#$1 ")!7
6#&#&!%(#(#%&#1%!&1'#" ")#,'(#- $
%&#1+!1& &%&#%#&# !) ")%(#!#"%#"#%#-%&#%#&#
!&+(#(#( %#$%&!#1+!%(#!#"%
66#&#&!%!3!%+#"%!%%#%&#'#" ")$ !% "+#%
#  %'#" ")$'!%+#"%!#$#%&#$$#%&#'#" ")
6;#&#&!%%& "3%&1%!&1%&#'#" ")$1+
1 %&#%#+1+!!&!!""'!-"%"'!#%<#/#-%&##,'(#
1+!!&+#%&#1+%&%!%+#"%!##+3"1"
6H#&#&!%%& "3%&1%&#3!%+#"%!9"+#!%"+ ")
6J#&#&!%%& "3%%&#"%#,% "#! %% "1&##%&#
1+!' )&%#!#+ "+#%#%##" ")"))#%# $#"+!
('%#!& )&'% /% "
6L#&#!&+#/ #1%&#// )'#% / % "
+#%'% /%#%&#' "#" ")
65#&#!&+) /#%&#'!'#!! )"'#"%%# ")%&#'%
#+-1%&$ '!- !%#"%!")!#%"+"%#%&#!#$1+% !)+
1%!%+/%&#'!#/#!
Q

6Q#&#!&+&/#!#% "$+$/ %#'!%&%

'#(1& #%#&##%#& ")!#+ $$##"%!$%&#1+F%&#
(&"#% !F%&#(%$!(##&
64% !)+ +#%%#&/1 %&!! %#+'#" ")!
%)#%&#
6R#&#!&+#")#!%+#"%!%!#)++ % "
6&#"#/#%&#!%+#"%!3!%&#1+%&%&!"#/#&#+$%&#
1+-%#%&#!%+#"%%&%1 &#3"+)#%3%%&#'%#
66#&#!&+#")&#,'(#!!#"%#"#!%'3#!#%&%%&#
!%+#"%!"+#!%"+1&%%&#%#&#%)&%"+) /##,%#,'(# $%&#
!%+#"%!#"!#"+#")#%&#'%1 %#%&#1+ ""#,'(#
!#"%#"#
E.APPLYING THE RESEARCH IN TEACHING
Unit 9: Deserts
Lesson 1: Reading
Class: 12A1, 12A6, 12A11.
I. Objectives
%&##"+$%&##!!"!1 ##%7
="+#!%"+%&#(!!)#%+#!#%!"+!"$!(# $  "$'% "
=!#/#%#+%%&#%( $%&##!!"%&)&#,# !#!
II. Teaching aids
=#,%3-&3-(!%#!-( %#!
III. Procedures
E E
<OG2J' "8
=!3!%3%( %#! "%&# 
%#,%3!  "+  + !!!  %&#  *#!% "!
#1
 !!!"+"!1#%&#*#!% "!
4





 
!  "     2&-
 '(!"-"8
S"%+#%&#% %#$%&##!!"#$%
&'(')(
+1#9#) ")%#+%
 '(!"+#!#%
G2;J' "8
*+7#!!%&#'#" ")$
!'#1+!
7
=%
+, 
+,.
+,.%
+,.
+,.
%
a. (to) comprise:!#!!""'%
#  %%&#/#
2%8  '( !#7  @2%8  "+#    2%8
"! !%$C
  !3!  @&%  +#!  %  '#"  "
 #%"'#!#BC
b. enormous (a):
!#!!""'%#  %%&#1+
@#"'!C7#,%#'#)#

  !3!  @&%  +#!  %  '#"  "
 #%"'#!#BC
c. mystery (n):
!#!#,( "% "%#  %%&#1+
@<!%#C'#"!!'#%& ")!##%
  !3!  !-  @&%  +#!  %  '#"  "
 #%"'#!#B
d. corridor (n)
  !#!  / !   +!  2  ( %#  $  
 +8
"!1#!9!))#!% "7
% !'#
6% /#! "+#!#%!
;  &#  #  +-  &%  "#!  #
"++#!#%!
H  &#  #7  &-   '(!"-
""  2  <8-  : ")  ""
28
=!(%%#"% ""+"!1#%&#
*#!% "!
G
=!(%%#"% ""+%3#"%#!
=!"!1#7)T'
=!"!1#7:&U")T-%V"
=!"!1#7W XYZ"
R

=!3! @&%" !## " %&#
( %#BC
=!!@#!- % ! +'#"!

/01
e. stable (a):
!#!#,( "% "%# %%&#1+
%#'#"!@"% 3#%'/#
&")#C
= !3! @&% +#! % '#"! "
#%"'#!#BC
f. shrub-land:
=!#!%"!% "
!&="+7/[")\]%^"& X_`
S%#'#'#
7
!37 /# %&# #%"'#!#
#* /#"%!%%&#$1 ")1+!
(&!#!
=!3!%+#"%!%#+%&)&%&#%#,%
"# % $ "+ % !'# "#1 1+!-
)#!!%&#' " +#
=!3!%#+%&#(!!)#! #"%-
!%(1&#"%&#'##%"#11+
(&!#"+$ "+1+!(&!#! "
%&#(!!)#1& &&/#%&#$1 ")
'#" ")) /#" "%&#!3
= /#$##+3
=!"!1#7<a%&b"&")"&b
=!"!1#7U"\c"&-d\c"&
!37 &#3 ")%&#/7
<%& ")2(!%#8
2") !&8 2 #%"'#!#8
=2

+
+
+3
4
4
+
+5
+
+)
6
(
4
+
+(
- cuộc khảo sát
trên không
- đụn cát. cồn cát
- dốc thoai
thoải
- gò , đống
- thổ dân úc
- đỉnh , nóc
- cỏ lá nhọn
- kéo dài, căng ra
- Hội địa lí hoàng
gia Uec
- dốc đứng
- có cát



!367# +#1&#%&#%&#$1 ")
!%%#'#"%!#%#28$!#287
= +#!%&#1%+!36"+
!3%&#'%13 "( !
=#%!%&#3%&# !"!1#!"+
#,( "%&# & #!
=  !  " !'#!% #+ %&# !
"!1#!"+#,( "%&# & #!
=''#"%!"+) /#!$##+3!
!3  ;7 "!1#  %&#  $1 ")
*#!% "!
=!3!%#+%&#(!!)#! #"%
"+"!1#%&#*#!% "! "+ / +
=!3!%13 "( !%'(#
%&# "!1#!
="!'#!%1 %#%&#"!1#!
"%&#+
=&#31 %&%&#!!
= /#$##+3
!367
    2&##  #  $ /#7  %&#  #%
 % -%&# "-#%"+-
"' "+ '(!"8
62 '(!" !%&#!%(%$
!% 
;2"% <+ )"'+#"# 
!/# "464-&#8
H    2!"  "+  !% 
 ) "#8
J2"%&#1#!%#"-%&## !

"#%13$!&%+"#!-"+ "%&#
"%&#"(%-%&#+"#!#8
L2"%&#"%&#"+!%
3#!8
!3;7
&####% % #!#%!-
 "-  #%  "+-  "'
+#!#%!"+ '(!"#!#%!
6% #!#%1##"3## "%&#
!%&-%&#<+""#")#! "%&#
"%&-  %&#  < )"  "+  %&#
 '"%  /#! "%&##!%"+%&#
<'"+ "3#  /#! "%&#
1#!%
;"QHJ
H#1!%&#(#! +#"%$%&#%&
% "  "&  $  %&#  
#)(&  #%$!% 
J  &#  %3  '#!  !!  %&#
+#!#%
L"%&#1#!%(%-%&##!&%-
'!%#!!%&"R'#%#!& )&-"+
"%&#"%&#"(%-%&##(#
"+#(%6R'#%#!& )&
6

*7S#+%& !!%"+
"!1#%&#*#!% "!
=!3!%13 "( !
="+$&#(

="!'#( !%(#!#"%
= /#''#"%!
f
<:2J98
=#"/
=G#(#!#% "=G:
51&##&''3)!!#!
"+!( " $#,
=  !  #+  %&#  !%  ! #"%-
"+ / +  "+  "!1#  %&#
$1 ")*#!% "!
%& "3 % !$""
6+#!!#%2mãn tr¸ng miÖng) and
desert (sa m¹c)
=#,# !#%!!
UNIT 11: NATIONAL PARKS
Lesson 3 – LISTENING
Class: 10A2
I. Objectives:
1. Knowlege: $%#%&##!!"!%+#"%!##%"+#!%"+%&# "$'% "
%G&")% "G3
2. Skills: #(%&#!%+#"%!%(% !# !%#" ")' " +#!"+)#%% ")%&#
"$'% "%G&")% "G3%+%&#'% (#& #(% #
3. Attitudes: <% /%#!%+#"%!-&#(%&#'%3# "%##!%! "%&#!>#%"+#
1#$%&#"!#/% "
II. Preparation:
#&#E!(#(% "7#,%3-( %#!-&3!-#!!"=("-&"+%
6%+#"%!E(#(% "7#,%3!-(#"!-(#" !
III. Procedure:
1. Check the previuos lesson.

Lead to the new lesson
Teacher’s activities Students’ activities
WARM UP (4’)
= !3 !  %  13  "  )(!  !#  
3"+"!1#*#!% "7
           "
*378"
= /#''#"%!"+(#!#"%"#1#!!"7
Unit 11 (cont) – C. Listening
=3 ")(!%"!1#7
Suggested answers:
9:;9;9*;#
<;==
2. The new lesson
Teacher’s activities Students’ activities
;

I – BEFORE YOU LISTEN (10’)
Introduce the new lesson7>
9*
"*3
=!3!%13 "( !%+ !!!%&#
$1 ")*#!% "!7
9*"*3

9*"*3
9
*"*3
!9*
"*3

="+&#( ") $"##!!
="!'#%"!1#%+
= /#''#"%!"+#%"!1#!
=  %!'#$%&#1+!) /#" "%&#
3    %&!#  %3#"  $'  %&#   !%#" ")
(!!)#
%
%
,.
,.
,.
a. Threatened and endangered species
!#!#,( "% "%#  %%&#(&!#
@ )#!-   "!-  ##(&"%!-  #%  #
%&#%#"#+"+#"+")##+!(# #!C
!3!@&%+#!%&#(&!#'#"BC
b. ethnic minority (np):
=!#!/ ! +!"+!3!@1& #
%&# " #%"'#!#BC
=3 "( !%"!1#
*#!% "!7
Suggested answers:
7 "
  7      ??  
3
7;
@    4;    

!  :;  ;  
  ???+        


= /#%&#"!1#!
= !%#""+1 %#+1"
=!"!1#79A0BCD0
E
=!"!1#7)gh +_"%a%& i
!d
H

====
!!@!%&#(&!#'#"!FGE
H1
c. flora (n)
!#!%"!% "
2"87&j%&k/l%
d. Fauna (n)
!#!"%"'


e. defeat (v)
!#!! %% "%#  %%&#/#
'5%
8
?$$I
5%J9
4
!3!!%+#"%!@!1&%+%& "3
%%&#'#" ")$%&#/#I+#$#%EBC
=#+%&#"#11+!"+1+! "%&#
%#,%3"#

- !3!%#+ "&!$%#
="!'#!%#+%+
=#%!E' !%3#!$("" % "
=%+#"%!!7&j\a")/l%
=!!7CAK
= !%#"%
=#+$%#
=#++ "$"%$%&#!!
II – WHILE YOU LISTEN (20’)
Task 1 (8’)7 J

Giving instruction7       

   3      
L
* Give handout
=#$#! !%#""++%&#%!3- "!%%
%&#'%!#!'#!%%#) #!7
m#+%&#!#"%#"#!#$7
=  3  "+ / +  %  #+  %&#
!#"%#"#!
J

S%13%1&%%&##) ")%
&#
S"%  (%#%&#)''% $'!1#
!/
m  "#&"3!%&# !%#"&#
"$'% "  1   #  ) /#"  "  %&#  !'#
+#!%&#!#"%#"#!%&)& %'#

#,(#!!#++ $$##"%
=GF#+%&#%(#%&##% '#!
=#%%&#'&/#!'#' "%#!%&#3
%&# "!1#!1 %&$ #"+-$%$!
&/#%&#!'#1")"!1#-(%&#%(#
) "$!%&#3%&#"!1#!
="!'#!%) /#"!1#!
= /#''#"%!"+$##+3!
Task 2: (12’) 9
;;!J
;M
Giving instruction7>


* Give handout
="!%%!%!#!'#!%%#) #!%+
%&#%!37
m  !3  !  %  #+  %&#  *#!% "!  %
"+#!%"+%&#'"+"+# "#3#1+!
m !%#"%%&#%(#"+(%%#"% "%
%&#3#1+!
m&!#%&#"!1#!
=GF#+%&#%(#"#$!%&#3
%&# "!1#!
=!3!%13 "( !%'(#%&# 
"!1#!
=   ")  "  !'#  !  %  #,( "  %&# 
"!1#!
= !%#"%%&#%(#
=&#3%&#"!1#!1 %&$ #"+

='#!) /#"!1#!7
4:&!4
M:
=#+%&#*#!% "!%"+#!%"+
%&#'"+"+# "#3#1+!7
;
; 9*
;9*
! ;"   
N
M  <    ;  

= !%#"%%&#%(#%&#3%&# 
"!1#!

=3 "( !%'(#%&# 
"!1#!
=,( "%&# "!1#!
Answer:
:                    9
J
L

= /#''#"%!"+$##+3! !&MJ
III – AFTER YOU LISTEN (7’)
* Elicit some pictures
= !3 !  % 13  "+ / +  %  1 %#
%%&#!(# $#%#!$G&")
% "G3 "$ /#' "%#!
=$%#J' "%#!%#!%&#'%!%(

1 % ")"+!3%&#'%&#"'#$
!#"%#"#!%&#"1 %#&#!1 %&%&#
 ))#!%"'#$!#"%#"#!1 #+
& !F&#!#"%#"#!%+%&#! !%#"
"+''#"%
=3 "+ / +%1 %#%
%&#!(# $#%#!$G&")
% "G3 "$ /#' "%#!
=#+& !F&#!#"%#"#!%+
%&#! !%#""+''#"%
3. Consolidation: (2’)
- '' ?#%&#' "( "%!$%&##!!"7
m#11+!%&%#%#+%%&##!!"
+ '#' "-!(# $#%#!$G&")% "G3
4. Homework: (2’)
=#"&#%%&#"#11+!
=#'#'#'#' "-!(# $#%#!$G&")% "G3
=G#(#$"#1#!!"
* Handout
Task 1 (8’)7J
G&")% "G31!$$  (#"#+ "AAAAA
4LR45R4QR44R
6G&") !%#+AAAAA" 
JR3'%&#!%$LR3'%&#!%$
5R3'%&#!%$QR3'%&#!%$
;"6RR6-"#AAAAA/ ! %#+G&")
HRRRRR/ ! %!;RRRRR/ ! %!
6RRRRR/ ! %!RRRRR/ ! %!
H&###AAAAAA+ $$##"%!(  #!$$"+AAAAAA!(  #!$$"
6-RRROHJRHJRO6-RRR

-RRROHJR6-RRRO;JR
J)#"#E!'1!!%% "#+ "#" #$# %'+# %!AAAAAA"
&")")
 +#"%%%3!( !#%%3
 +#"%+#$#%!( !#+#$#%

Task 2: (12’) 9;;!J
;M
1'"(/ #!+#!G&")% "G3#")%B
6;HJ
5

61$ ! %$'" %G&")B
%HR3'%JR3'
%LR3'%5R3'
H&#"+ +)#"#+#$#%%&# ") "/+#!B
5QL5Q55QQ5Q4
;&#'#%!##%&#13# ")+"#%(%#%%&#%#"#+"+#"+")##+
!(# #!
J&# /#' ""##3##( ")"+13 ") "%&#$%
F. RESULT AFTER APPLYING THE RESEARCH IN TEACHING

!! ,##"%=)+ /#)# #32+8
6 HRn JJn Jn
6L ;Jn JQn 5n
R6 H;n J;n Hn
G. CONCLUSION:
&#!#!!$#  % ")+#(#"+!)#"%&#%% %+#!$%#&#!"+
#"#!%%&# #!(#% /##!+# %('%#!%&#"% "$"#,&")#
$ "$'% "-&#(!%#3+1"%+ % "%#&#=#"%#+"#!!-"+#) "!

%  #!% !&    / #%  $  "%#% "  (%%#"!  "  %&#  !!'  %  !  !
$"+'#"%%%&# "+% /#((&%%#& ")"))#"+%#" ")
%&)&%!3!"+!#$=+ !/#-"+! '(#"+#$$#% /#1$)#%% ")
#"#!%(+#"))#
Q

REFERENCE BOOKS
  M#""# '%#" 26RR58  #& ")   #1  3  7  ' +)#
" /#! %G#!!
6  G   "  244R8  #& ")  "+  #" ")      7
# "#f#"#
;   &+  !%  26RRH8  G#!#"% ")  /  $'
&%%(7FF111%#& ")#") !&)3F%& "3F% #!F(#!#"% ")=/
H  #+)#26RRQ8#& ")"+#" ") "%&#"))#!!'
#137' +)#" /#! %G#!!
J#<24Q58#& ");++ % ""+"7# "#'""
LG% ") !&!)#21 %%#"< &#1"8
5!# ""))#%#& ")=G% "+&#21 %%#"G#""8
' )#" /#! %(#!!
4") !&"))##& ")<#%&+)2#+ %#+" " /#! %8
RG&go")(&p(+q% r")"&")&s(&U%&t")21 %%#")u"q"&")8
G% &"+3$"))#%#& ")21 %%#"/ +!!8
4