Anh 11 unit 10 Language focus

WELCOME TO OUR CLASS!
CLASS 11A3

Help me!
I’m being
polluted…
Help! Help!
Too dirty!!!
I’m being destroyed…
Mommy! We are
going to be killed!?
Savage!!!
What do these pictures talk about?
What do these pictures talk about?


UNIT 10:
NATURE IN DANGER
LANGUAGE FOCUS
1. PRONUNCIATION

He is swimming.
He is smoking.
He is sleeping.
He is catching a snake.
A
B
C
D

UNIT 10: LANGUAGE FOCUS
* Pronunciation: / sl / - / sm / - / sn / - / sw /
Listen and repeat.
/ sl / / sm / / sn / / sw /
slave
sleep
slim
slowly
small
smart
smell
smoke
snack
sneeze
snooker
snowy
swallow
swim
swing
switch

A: Is Snowy at home? Snowy Smith?
B: He is sleeping. Go away.
A: Sleeping? Where?
B: In there. Why do you smile?
A: Perhaps Snowy is in there. But he is not
sleeping.
B: I swear he is sleeping.
A: When Snowy sleeps, he snores but he

looks sweet.
Practise reading aloud this dialogue.

UNIT 10:
NATURE IN DANGER
LANGUAGE FOCUS
2. Grammar
RELATIVE PRONOUNS WITH PREPOSITIONS

Mary
Mary’s mother

Examples:
1. The woman is Mary’s mother.
Mary is talking to
whom/ that
her.
 The woman is Mary’s mother.
whom/ that Mary is talking to
 The woman to whom Mary is talking is her
mother.
Or
2. This is the magazine. I talked about yesterday.
 This is the magazine about which I talked yesterday.
 This is the magazine
Or
which/ that
it
which/ that I talked about yesterday.
1. The woman

the magazine.
Mary is talking to her.
I talked about it yesterday.

RELATIVE PRONOUNS WITH PREPOSITIONS
Đại Từ Quan Hệ có Giới Từ
Examples:
Khi cần thiết ta có thể đảo giới từ lên trước đại từ quan hệ:
1. The woman to whom Mary is talking is her mother.
2. This is the magazine about which I talked yesterday.
Trường hợp thông thường:
1. The woman whom/ that Mary is talking to is her mother.
2. This is the magazine which/ that I talked about yesterday.
- Trong mệnh đề quan hệ nếu sau động từ có 1 giới từ thì có thể
đem giới từ đặt trước whom, which (không thể lược bỏ whom,
which trong trường hợp này)
- that = who, whom, which; that không đứng sau giới từ và
dấu (,) của mệnh đề quan hệ không xác định.
- Nếu muốn lược bỏ whom, which thì đem giới từ ra sau động từ
trong mệnh đề quan hệ xác định – mệnh đề không có dấu phẩy.

Exercise 1: Choose the suitable italicised words to complete
the following sentences (p.122)
1. To whom it may concern.
2. It was a service for which I was grateful.
3. The success of a shared holiday depends on
whom you share it with.
4 . Do you like the person who sits next to you?
5. Midway through the second half, Manchester United

scored their third goal, at that point Leeds United
gave up completely.
6 . There is one person to whom I owe more than I can
say.
who /
/ that
who /
/ whom
/ which
/ who
/ that7. It was kind of accident for which nobody was really
to blame.

Exercise 2:
Combine the following sentences,
using preposition + whom or which
Page 122

Examples:
1. She is the woman.
I told you about
 She is the woman
Whom
her.
about whom I told you.
the woman.
2. The song was interesting.
we listened to last night.
which
it

 The song was interesting.
to which we listened last night.
The song
We listened to it last night.
I told you about her.
Now do exercise 2 page 122, number 1, 2, 4

1. The man was very kind. I talked to him yesterday.
 The man to whom I talked yesterday was very kind.
 The man about whom I told you works in the hospital.
2. The man works in the hospital. I told you about him.
 The movie about which they are talking is fantastic.
4. The movie is fantastic. They are talking about it.
1. The man was very kind. I talked to him yesterday.
2. The man works in the hospital. I told you about him.
4. The movie is fantastic. They are talking about it.

Exercise 3 (p.123)
Complete the following sentences,
using who, whom, which or that.

1. Jack is the one I miss most.that
who/ whom/ which/ that

2. It was a kind of computer with I
was not familiar.
which
who/ whom/ which/ that

3. Do you get on with the person lives

next door?
who

who/ whom/ which/ that

4. I must thank the man from I got the
present.
whom
who/ whom/ which/ that

5. It is an event Iwould rather
forget.
which
who/ whom/ which/ that

6. The meeting to I went was interesting.
which
who/ whom/ which/ that

7. The person did it was never caught.
who
who/ whom/ which/ that

8. That’s the woman to Jim used to
be married.
whom
who/ whom/ which/ that

Teaching LANGUAGE FOCUS

SUMMARY
Unit 10:
LANGUAGE FOCUS
PRONUNCIATION GRAMMAR
4 sounds
1. /sl /
3. /sn /
2. /sm /
4. /sw/
Relative pronouns
with prepositions