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Thanh An High School English 12-HK II On thi tot nghiep
TIẾNG ANH 12 - CHUẨN
PHONETICS, VOC., GRAM. & CULT. TIPS - Unit 9 -16
I. Pick out the word whose underlined and bold part is pronounced differently from that of the other
words
1. A. delicate B. accurate C. generate D. immediate
2. A. breathe B. breathtaking C. within D. themselves
3. A. entire B. modest C. emphasis D. secure
4. A. chair B. cheap C. chorus D. child
5. A. clothes B. gone C. drove D. ghost
6. A. turn B. burn C. curtain D. bury
7. A. invite B. kind C. find D. since
8. A. afterward B. advise C. agree D. allow
9. A. television B. decision C. vision D. session
10. A. soup B. sugar C. saddle D. sword
11. A. addition B. advantage C. advertise D. adventure
12. A. beer B. beard C. bear D. cheer
13. A. cough B. though C. rough D. enough
14. A. water B. warm C. bank D. war
15. A. restaurant B. hesitant C. reluctant D. Mexican
16. A. association B accelerate C average D adopt
17. A diverse B vision C realizatione D enterprise
18. A forge B region C energy D integrate
19. A realize B year C peace D area
20. A intellectual B natural C righteous D potential
21. A civilization B century C society D culture
22. A struggle B public C cultural D human
23. A synchronize B cycling C typhoon D spychology
24. A honest B honour C hesitate D exhaust
25. A impressed B proposed C increased D passed
26. A aims B opponents C epidemics D caps


27. A wrestle B swimming C won D overwhelm
28. A athlete B enthusiast C southeast D northern
29. A doubt B establish C public D basic
30. A charity B christinanity C charming D children

II. Pick out the word that has the stress differently from that of the other words:
1. A. expedition B. geographical C. Aborigine D. Australian
2. A. crocodile B. corridor C. enormous D. northerly
3. A. comprise B. remain C. along D. westward
4. A. across B. hummock C. network D. aerial
5. A. money B. receive C. borrow D. service
6. A. endangered B. survival C. commercial D. industry
7. A. mathematics B. statistics C. academy D. mechanic
8. A. habitat B. pollution C. construction D. extinction
9. A. personality B. amazingly C. information D. conversation
10. A. recommend B. thoroughly C. traveling D. fascinate
11. A. polo B. crossbar C. goalie D. advance
12. A. vertical B. defensive C. decision D. continue
13. A. opponent B. penalize C. overtime D. synchronized
14. A. windsurfing B. equipment C. amateur D. national
15. A. position B. fingertip C. athletic D. requirement
16. A intellectual B individual C philosopher D recognition
17. A economic B agricultural C political D sympathetic
18. A equal B legal C belief D period
19. A childbearing B nonsense C cultural D pioneer
Thanh An High School English 12-HK II On thi tot nghiep
20. A discriminate B advocate C involvement D neglect
21. A enthusiasm B spectator C epidemic D committee
22. A interfere B overwhelm C volunteer D dedicate
23. A constitution B conference C vulnerable D temporary

24. A athlete B referee C delegate D rival
25. A competitor B disaster C synchronized D catastrophe
26. A solidarity B generosity C facilities D international
27. A organize B festival C athlete D enlighten
28. A outstanding B excellent C successful D development
29. A justice B series C stability D currency
30. A tsunami B appalled C podium D defend
B. CULTURAL TIPS
1. - How do you do? I’m so glad to meet you.
- I’m glad to meet you, too.A. How do you do? B. I’m fine. C. I’m eighteen years old D. Goodbye
2. - May I speak to Mr. Chan? - " "A. Hearing B. Listening C. Speaking D. Talking
3. - May I borrow your eraser? - " "
A. This is an eraser. B. Ok. Thank you C. I don’t borrow you D. Here you are
4. – Excuse me. - " ". A. What? B. Yes? C. Not at all D. That’s right.
5. - Let me settle the bill today. - " "
A. Oh, no! Let’s go Dutch. B. Let’s go out .C. Oh, yes! Let’s go Dutch. D. Of course. Let’s go English.
6. - I’ll write a letter to you. - " "A. That will be nice B. Let me post it C. It hasn’t come yet D. I haven’t got it
7. - - " "
- I forgot my room key there.
A. What’s the matter? B. Where’s the matter? C. May I go out? D. Would you like a key?
8. - Can you take a picture of all of us?
- All right. Say, “ ” A. bread B. smile C. apple D. cheese
9. - Let’s take a break, shall we? - " " A. No, let’s. B. No, please C. Yes, let’s D. That’s right
10. - Could you drink me some water? - " "
A. I don’t want to B. Certainly, sir C. Yes, I can D. No, I can’t
11. – Merry Christmas! - " "A. Yes, I do B. I’m sorry C. The same to you D. It’s my pleasure
12. - I’ve pass my driving test"- " "
A. That’s a good idea B. Do you? C. Congratulations! D. It’s nice of you to say so.
13. - Would you like to have dinner with me? - " "
A. I’m very happy B. Yes, I’d love to C. Yes, so do I D. Yes, it is

14. - How do you do? - " "A. I’m well. Thank you B. Ok C. Not too bad D. How do you do?
15. - Thank you for the nice gift. - " "
A. But do you know how much it costs? B. The same to you.
C. In fact, I myself don’t like it D. I’m glad you like it.
16. - Thank you for your help, Judy. - " "
A. With all my heart B. Never remind me C. Wish you D. It’s my pleasure
17. - Would you like a cup of tea? - " "
A. Yes, I do B. I’m sorry C. Yes, thanks D. Yes, please
18. - Would you like something to eat?
- I’m not hungry now.
A. Yes, it is B. Yes, I would C. No, no problem D. No, thanks
19. - I’m taking my driving test tomorrow” - " "
A. Good day B. Good luck C. Good time D. Good chance
20. - Bye! - Bye! A. Talk you again B. See you lately C. See you later D. Thank you
21. - Joe’s broken this plate. - " " A. Here you are B. That’s very good C. It doesn’t matter D. Thanks a lot
22. - Do you think it will rain?
- Oh, - " "A. I don’t hope so B. I don’t hope C. It’s hopeless D. I hope not
23. - What’s your name? - " "A. Pardon? B. Really C. OK D. Forgive me
24. - Do you think you will get the job? - " "
A. I know so B. Well, I hope so C. I think not D. Yes, that’s right
25. – How about going for a cup of coffee? - " "
A. That’s a good idea. B. Never mind C. Not at all D. Yes, I’m going
Thanh An High School English 12-HK II On thi tot nghiep
26. – Can I help you? - " "A. At two o’clock B. Yes, please C. No, I don’t D. I can help you.
27. – Congratulations! - " " A. I’m sorry B. Not at all. C. Thank you. D. What a pity!
28. – Do you mind if I borrow a chair?
- Do you only need one? A. I’m sorry B. Yes, I do C. Yes, I would D. Not at all
29. – Be careful. - " "A. Thank you. B. I will C. What a pity! D. Yes, I am
30. - What can I do for you? - " "
A. Thank you. I’m just looking. B. No, you can’t C. Thanks. I’ll do it D. Yes. Do it please

C. Vocabulary
* Choose A,B,C,or D that best completes each unfinished sentence or substitutes the underlined part :
1. Scientific …………help to explore some places and discover more and more remote part of the world.
A. survey B. lead C. research D. expedition
2. Some sand dunes may be over 200 meters …………height.
A. with B. at C. on D. in
3. The Sahara contains complex linear dunes that are ……… by almost 6 kilometers.
A. developed B. separated C. lay D. located
4. The Simpson Desert was named……………Mr. Simpson, President of the South Australian Branch of the Royal
Geographical Society of Australia.A. with B. at C. after D. for
5. Most desert are enormous sandy areas.A. mysterious B. narrow C. immense D. aerial
6. Life on Earth is disappearing fast and will continue to do so unless urgent action is taken.
A. vanishing B. damaging C. polluting D. destroying
7. ………… is the protection of environment and natural resources.
A. Survival B. Commerce C. Conservation D. Extinction
8. Hunting for meat and burning forests for soil cause destruction to wildlife.
A. organization B. contamination C. protection D. damage
9. Humans depend on species diversity to provide food, clean air and water, and fertilizesoil for agriculture.
A. raise B. produce C. supply D.reserve
10. Many schools provide environmental education to increase students’ awareness of conservation needs.
A. effort B. benefit C. exploitation D. knowledge
11. All the countries of the area have …………to protect their wildlife but they are rarely enforced.
A. efforts B. laws C. results D. reserves
12. Boy, stop reading. ………….the book down and go to bed. A. Take B. Put C. Set D. Pick
13. This book ………….to Peter. It is not mine.A. possesss B. owns C. has D. belongs
14. Many people are not interested ………….reading books as much as seeing films.
A. in B. with C. for D. about
15. Please give me some advice to buy suitable books for my ten-year-old girl.
A. recommendation B. information C. fiction D. interest
16. Can you …. what it would be like to live without books?A. imagine B. advise C. describe D. understand

17. A defensive player may only hold , block or pull a / an ……….who is touching or holding the ball.
A. audience B. referee C. goalie D. opponent
18. The goalkeeper can also be ejected for twenty seconds if a major foul is commited.
A. advanced B. spinted C. played D. excluded
19. Most referees often wear ………….black.
A. in B. for C. with D. on
20. A water polo cap is used to ……………the players’ head and to identify them.
A. tie B. penalize C. protect D. move
21. More and more …… are very excited at discovering as many interesting things in the desert as possible.
A. explore B. exploration C. explorers D. exploratory
22. After Peter had returned from the Sahara desert, he was confined to bed by a …………… disease.
A. mysterious B. mystery C. mysteriously D. mysteriousness
23. The spreading of deserts is known as ………… A. deserting B. desertation C. desertion D. desertification
24. The desert biome includes the hottest places in the world because it absorbs more ………… from the sun
than land in humid climates do.A. heat B. hot C. hotly D. heating
25. If the deserts are ………….managed, there may be troubles for scientific expeditions.
A. loose B. loosen C. loosening D. loosely
26. ………… is a branch of Natural Science, and is the study of living organisms and how they interact with their
environment. A. Biology B. Biological C.Biologist D. Biologically
Thanh An High School English 12-HK II On thi tot nghiep
27. Only a few of the many species at risk of extinction actually make it to the lists and obtain legal ………….
A. protect B. protection C. protective D. protector
28. Almost half of turtles and tortoises are known to be threatened with …………….
A. extinct B. extinction C. extinctive D. extinctly
29. They eventually realize that reckless …………….of the earth’s resources can lead only to eventual global
disaster.A. exploit B. exploitable C. exploitation D. exploitative
30. Chemical wastes from factories are ………………that cause serious damage to species habitats.
A. pollutes B. pollutants C. pollutions D. polluters
31. Sometimes it is to find suitable books for our children.
A. difficult B. difficulty C. difficultly D. difficulties

32. Read the book and you can find the information you need.
A. care B. careful C. careuflness D. carefully
33. To become a novelist, you need to be A. imagine B. imagination C. imaginative D. imaginarily
34. After leaving school, many of us only read for A. please B. pleasant C. pleasure D. pleasing
35. Mary enjoys reading , adventure, and whatever else she can either buy or borrow.
A. romance B. romantic C. romantize D. romanticism
36. They are going to the pool to 1.8 meter. A. deep B. depth C. deepen D. deeply
37. The referee had no hestitation in awarding the visiting team a
A. penalty B. penalize C. penal D. penalization
38. The final was 3-0. A. score B. scoring C. scorer D. scores
39. The referee’s is the most important in any sport competition.
A. decide B. decisive C. decision D. decider
40. The main task of a defender in a sport game is to the opponents from scoring.
A. prevent B. preventing C. prevention D. preventable
Vocabulary ( unit 13- 16)
1. Johnny used to be one of the most … athletes in my country
A. succeed B. success C.successful D. successfully
2. The 22
nd
SEA Games consisted of althletes from eleven … countries.
A. participate B.participatant C.participation D.participating
3. …… , the athlete broke the world’s record with two attempts.
A. surprise B.surprised C.surprising D.surprisingly
4. The ASEAN Para-Games are hosted by the same country where the Sea Games took place.
A. organized B.impressed C.participated D.defended
5. In beach volleyball, Indonesia defaeted Thailand in straight sets to take men’s gold ………. .
A present B award C medal D reward
6. The 22
nd
Sea Games was the first time when Vietnam finish top of the medal … .

A standings B events C spirits D programs
7. Vietnam was ……… host country of the 22
nd
Sea Games. A the B. a C. an D. Ø
8. The 22
nd
Sea Games Mascot is ……… Golden Buffalo. A. a B. an C. the D. Ø
9. At his last attempt ,the athlete was successful…. passing the bar. A. in B. for C. with D. on
10. Southeast Asia is a region of diverse cultures. A. same B adopted C. various D respected
11. The athlete had tried his best to ………. his Sea games tilte and records.
A. carry B. perform C. defend D. support
12. The delegation to the Sea Games was composed … top competitors of the country.
A. on B. of C. for D. among
13. The success of the 22
nd
Sea Games had a great contribution of many … volunteers.
A. support B. supporter C. supportive D. supportively
14. She won the race in time and got the gold medal. A. included B. durable C. rank D. record
15. She dedicated her life to struggling … women’s right. A. for B. of C. to D. over
16. his life was devoted …. the relief of suffering. A. for B. in C. on D. to
17. They have launched a(n) … to send food to the flood victims.
A. aid B. proposal C. appeal D. attraction
18. The British government has now suspended … aid to the area.
A human B humane C humanistic D humanitarian
19. The WHO is financed by … from member states and from donors.
A contributing B contributions C contributors D contributory
Thanh An High School English 12-HK II On thi tot nghiep
20. The United Nations … is a golden rectangled building in New York City.
A headcenter B headquarters C headships D headlands
21. A ……… funded agency, UNICEF relies on contributions from governments and private donors.

A voluntary B volunteer C voluntarily D involuntarily
22. The main uses of book are to provide entertainment and ……… .
A.inform B.information C.informative D.informer
23. The player gave a hard shot …… straight into the opposing goal
A. beauty B.beautiful C.beautify D.beautifully
24. Swimming produces both …. and physical benefits.
A. psychology B.psychological C.psychologist D.psychologically
25. Sport and festivals form an integeral part of every human society
A.essential B.informative C.invented D.exciting
26. Books are a primary means for dissemination of knowledge and information.
A. attempt B. distribution C.invention D.variety
27. She sustained severe head…………… after being thrown from her horse
A. injure B. injured C.injuries D.injurious
28. According to World Bank figures, 41 per cent of Brazilians live in absolute………… .
A.poor B.poorer C.poorly D.poverty
29. We oppose this war, as we would do any other war which created an environmental catastrophe
A.pollution B. disaster C.convention D.epidemic
30. Birth control methods have………. women from the endless cycle of child-bearing and rearing
A.free B.freely C.freedom D.freed
31. In some most Asian countries women are undervalued and they never have the same as men
A.formality B.basis C.limit D.status
32. It is against the law to on the basis of sex, age, marital status, or race.
A.suit B. discriminate C. believe D.gain
33. Women’s status in different countries and it depends on the cultural beliefs
A. varies B. employ C. fixes D. establishes
34. Women’s contribution to our society has been better these days
A. differently B. naturally C.intellectually D.significantly
35. At any competition, everyone is…… . A. the same B. equal C. common D.significant
36. Not all Women can do two jobs well at the same time: rearing children and working at office
A.educating B. taking care of C. homemaking D.giving a birth

37. There have been significant changes in women’s lives since the women’s liberation movement.
A. controlled B. economic C.important D. natural
38. Southeast Asian is a region of diverse cultures A. same B.adopted C. various D. respected
39. 2007 was the 40
th
anniversary of the ……….of ASEANA. found B.founder C.foundation D.founding
40. Vietnam asked for……… to ASEAN in 1995 A. admit B.admission C.admissive D.admissible
D. Grammar ( Unit 9- 12 )
* Choose A,B,C,or D that best completes each unfinished sentence or substitutes the underlined part :
1. This is an expensive …………… very useful book.A. but B. so C. therefore D. however
2. ………………long it takes, I will wait for you.A. However B. But C. So D. Therefore
3. ………………Sahara of ………… Africa is the world’s largest desert.
A. Ф / the B. The / Ф C. A / an D. The / an
4. I must say that you have done very well.A. However B. But C. So D. Therefore
5. I have not yet won; ……………., we will keep trying.A. moreover B. however C. therefore D. so as
6. Peter has been working for 10 hours. He ………………be very tired now.
A. needn’t B. must C. has to D. should
7. He is unreliable. What he says…………… be believed.
A. cannot B. must not C. may not D. might not
8. Frank’s wallet is lying on the coffee table. He …………….it here last night.
A. must have left B. should have left C. must be leaving D. needn’t leave
9. I …………… be at the meeting by 10:00. I will probably ………… take a taxi if I want to be on time.
A. must / have to B. may / must C. should / needn’t D. mustn’t / shouldn’t
10. I do not mind at all. You………… apologize .A. shouln’t B. needn’t C. mustn’t D. oughtn’t to
11. It is a top secret. You ………… tell anyone about it.
Thanh An High School English 12-HK II On thi tot nghiep
A. mustn’t B. needn’t C. mightn’t D. won’t
12. Keep quite. You ……………talk so louldly in here. Everybody is working.
A. may B. must C. might D. mustn’t
13.John is not at home. He ………….go somewhere with Daisy. I am not sure.

A. might B. will C. must D. should
14. …………… I have a day off torrow? – Of course not. We have a lot of things to do.
A. Must B. Will C. May D. Need
15. The computer …………….reprogramming. The is something wrong with the software.
A. must B. need C. should D. may
16. If I had gone white water rafting with my friends, I …………down the Colorado River right now.
A. should have floated B. must be floating
C. would be floating D.would have been floating
17. If I had gone to the University of Miani, I ………… in their Spanish immersion program.
A. should participate B. needn’t participate
C. must have participated D. could have participated
18. Let’s do something to protect the environment,… we ?A. must B. need C. will D. shall
19. …………….you open the window, please? It is so hot in here.
A. May B. Might C. Could D. Need
20. The room …………… once a day.
A. should clean B. should be cleaning C. should be cleaned D. should have cleaned
21. Two tablets twice a day to have you recover from the illness quickly.
A. must take B. must be taken C. must have taken D. must be taking
22. I think the match . Everybody’s gone into the stadium and you can hear them cheering.
A. was started B. will be started C. must started D. must have started
23. The picnic because Peter has just had a traffic accident.
A. will cancel B. will be cancelling C. will be cancelled D. will have cancelled
24. Everybody agrees that no more staff .
A. should employ B.should not be employ C. will not be employed D. will be employed
25. The next meeting in May.A. will hold B. will be held C. will be holding D. will have held
26. in simpler words?
A. Has this issue express B.Can’t this issue express
C. Couldn’t this issue be expressed D. Can this issue express
27. This letter , not handwritten.
A. should be typing B. should be typed C. needn’t type D. needn’t be typed

28 . The last decision ………………
A. will be made by the manager B. that the manager will be made
C. that will be made by the manager D. will be making by the manager
29. The package ………… carefully before it ………………
A. must be wrapped / is posted B. needs wrapping / will be posted
C. should wrapped / is going to be posted D. will be posting / needs posting
30. The weather forecast says that ……………tomorrow.
A. it will snow B. it will be snowed C. it needs snowing D. it must be snowed
31. I have never taken part in any water sports …………….I cannot swim.
A. because B. because of C. due to D. partly because of
32. Many people do not like scuba diving ………………
A. because it is dangerous B. due to it is dangerous
C. because of it is dangerous D. because its danger
33. New Zealand ………… 1,000 miles southeast of Australia.
A. lies about B. is lain C. is lying D. is laid about
34. John …………………every summer.
A. plays softball and tennis B. plays with softball and tennis
C. is played softball and tennis D. is played with softball and tennis
35. The baby ……………….
A. was sleeping depth B. slept in depth C. was slept deeply D. was sleeping deeply
36. They ……………… by the sea.
A. are staying at the hotel B. are staying the hotel
Thanh An High School English 12-HK II On thi tot nghiep
C. are being stayed a hotel D. are being stayed at a hotel
37. Water polo balls ……………with a special texture so it will notslip from the hands of a player.
A. cover B. are covered C. are being covered D. covered
38. The news of war…………… and the world.
A. was shocked the nation B. was shocked by the nation
C. shocked the nation D. shocked by the nation
39. Before the end of the term, I ………………all the required reading.

A. was finished by B. had been finished by C. had finished D. had been finished
40. The player was ejected because he committed a foul.
A. as B. due to C. despite D. provided
41. John could not continue the match ……………… his badly injured leg.
A. because B. since C. as D. bacause of
42. They cancelled the match ………………
A. because of it rained B.because heavy rain
C. because of rain heavily D.because of the heavy rain
43. Tommy joined the English Club ……………… to increase his circle of friends.
A. because his desire B. because of his desire C. because of he desired D. due to he desired
44. The prisoner was given a harsh sentence ………………the nature of his crime.
A. since B. as C. because D. due to
45. Ellen …………… and sang her song.
A. nodded to the audience B. nodded the audience
C. was nodding to the audience D. was nodded to the audience
46. Our teacher ………………. to take the exam.
A. gave another chance each of us B. was given each of us by another chance
C. gave each of us another chance D. was given each of us another chance
47. If Charlie ………………, he could have been injured.
A. had been run the street B. had been run into the street
C. had run the street D. had run into the street
48. The turtle …………….of Arizona.
A. may be lived a small area B. may be lived in a small area
C. may live in a small area D. may live a small area
49. Before eating, …………… thoroughly with soap and clean water.
A. you should wash your hands B. your hands should be washing
C. you need washing your hands D. your hands need washed
50. The fire …………… by lightning.
A. must cause B. must be causing
C. must have caused D. must have been caused


+ Grammar ( UNIT 13 -16 )
Choose the best answer:
1. The two children tried they could to bring about a reconciliation.
A as hardly as B so hard as C as hard as D harder than
2. The United States has Japan.
A twice more people than B twice as many people as
C as many twice people as D as many people as twice
3. The more we learn, .
A we become wise B we become wiser C wiser we become D the wiser we become
4. They are not interested in reading poetry, in writing it.
A little more B more less C much less D much more
5. 1,000 species of fish have been identified.
A Much as B As many C As much as D As many as
6. She practises playing the piano than I do
A more regularly B most regularly C quite regularly D as regularly
7. We have kept the seat for you. It’s comfortable we have.
A the more B the most C the very much D much too
8. Of the candidates, Peter is probably .
Thanh An High School English 12-HK II On thi tot nghiep
A the less qualified B qualified less C the most little qualified D the least qualified
9. It was almost as if the wolf was of us than we were of it
A scared B scareder C more scared D most scared
10. The ears of African elephants are Indian elephants.
A bigger than B bigger as C bigger than of D bigger than those of
11. There were 32 sports with 439 gold medals in the 22
nd
Sea Games in Vietnam in 2003.
A held B were held C holding D that were held
12. Jane looked at her book before she answered the teacher’s questions.

A thoughtful B thoughtfully C more thoughtful D more thoughtfully
13. I well recall the five miles to school everyday.
A to have walked B walking C to walk D being walked
14. Your English is improving considerably. It is getting .
A good and well B better and better C good and better D more good and well
15. Their office consists of four rooms, was used as a conference room.
A the larger of them B larger of which C the largest of which D the largest
16. It is not now as it was 10 years ago.
A as polluted city B so polluted a city C such a polluted city D such a city polluted
17. Have you met Henry recently? - Yes, I whlie I was in Paris.
A ran him into B ran into him C ran Henry into D ran after him
18. Shy people often find it difficult to group discussions.
A take place in B take part in C get on with D get in touch with
19. As a result of his father’s death, he a lot of money.
A brought in B took out C set aside D came into
20. “To give someone a ring” is to .
A call him up B marry him C admire him D pick him up
21. Never till tomorrow what you can do today.
A take over B put off C push into D turn down
22. Although they are poor, they have five children well.
A grown up B taken up C brought up D pulled up
23. When the lights , we couldn’t see a thing.
A put out B switched of C went out D turn down
24. The letters UNESCO United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization.
A brings about B gets across C stands for D sets up
25. She tries to study hard to her classmates.
A keep pace with B catch sight of C pay attention to D make use of
26. My new shirt is pretty but it doesn’t my trousers.
A go out B go together C go with D go on
27. The shoes felt too tight so I took and tried a larger size.

A away them B off them C them away D them off
28. If the plan , I promise I will get a credit for it .
A comes off B goes over C brings into D works out
29. Children used to their parents, now they are inclined to regard them as equal.
A look up to B watch out for C stand up to D come around to
30. She refused to the traditional woman’s role.
A take up B take over C take on D take in
31. You go on ahead and then I’ll catch you .
A along with B forward to C up with D on to
32. I had to wait six weeks before the parcel .
A arrived B had arrived C would arrive D has arrived
33. No sooner the house than it started snowing.
A we left B did we leave C had we left D we had left
34. When Henry home after a hard day of work, his children .
A arrived / left B arrived / were sleeping
C was arriving / slept D had arrived / were sleeping
35. Before last night, I Dane for years.
A didn’t see B haven’t seen C hadn’t seen D wasn’t seen
Thanh An High School English 12-HK II On thi tot nghiep
36. Turn the light out as you .
A. leave B. are leaving C. have left D. will leave
37. By the time he work and returned home, he was absolutely exhausted.
A. finished B.was finshing C.has finshed D. had finshed
38. There was a long interval while the scenery .
A. changed B. was changing C. had changed D. was being changed
39. Jane’s eyes burned and her shoulder ached. She at the computer for 5 straight hour.
A. is sitting B. has been sitting C. had been sitting D. was sitting
40. This time tomorrow by my swimming pool
A. I’m relaxing B. I relax C. I’ll relax D. I’ll be relaxing
41. As soon as the light turned red, she the car

A. stopped B. was stopping C. has stopped D. would stop
42. How can my baby sleep when you so much noise?
A.made B. have made C.are making D. were making
43. This is the first time I the experiment on plant breeding
A. do B.would C .did D.have done
44. They here for three years before they moved to Britol
A.live B. have lived C.had lived D. have been living
45. I broke a tooth when I into piece of hard candy.
A. bit B. was biting C.have bitten D.had bitten
46. Don’t start smoking till the others their meal
A finished B. have finished C.will finish D. had finished
47. I’ll look after the children while you dinner
A.make B.will make C.are going to make D. are making
48. Several years after they up they met again by chance in Paris.
A. would split B.have split C. had split D.were split
49. Hardly the door behind him when he realised he’d left his keys on the kitchen table.
A Jim closed B Jim had closed C did Jim close D had Jim closed
50. I’m not leaving I get an apology from you.
A as far as B after C no longer than D until
WRITING ( UNIT 9 - 16 - )
A. UNIT 9- 12
I. MISTAKE IDENTIFICATION
1. The café was crowded, so we found a table
A B C D
2. The stereo didn’t work, so that Vicky took it back to the shop.
A B C D
3. The sport was became very popular in Europe and by the late 70's there was windsurfing fever in
A B C
Europe with one in every three households having a sailboard.
D

4. The jacket was nice, however it was too small for me.
A B C D
5. I’m not sure where Matthew is. He can be playing squash.
A B C D
6. You will be leaving college soon. You may think about your future.
A B C D
7. Desert is a large area of land that has very little water however very few plants growing on it
A B C D
8. As we had plenty of food we mustn’t go to the supermarket.
A B C D
9. Passive smoking is define as the exposure of nonsmokers to environmental tobacco smoke.
A B C D
10. Students can borrow books to read, but they needn’t take the books out of the library.
A B C D
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11. It should not be assume that the lower the price, the happier the buyer.
A B C D
12. Never before has so many people in the United States been interested in soccer.
A B C D
13. There’s only one red car here. It might be Lucy’s
A B C D
14. Don’t worry! The train will be arrived soon
A B C D
15. The flight was delayed, but we had time to have something to eat
A B C D
16. Jane may offer that job, so tell her not to give up so early.
A B C D
17. On these special days, little children are eaten lots of cakes and candies.
A B C D
18. Different conservation efforts have made in order to save endangered species

A B C D
19. We needn’t drive fast ; there is a speed limit here.
A B C D
20. Rain falls occasionally in deserts, so desert storms are often violent.
A B C D
21.The table was sending from California to New York by plane.
A B C D
22. You had better learning a foreign language before applying for a job.
A B C D
23. My friend was crazy although he was informed of the news of his mother’s death.
A B C D
24. Although my sister was tired, but she helped me with my home work.
A B C D
25. I haven’t visited Mr Ba when he moved to his new house.
A B C D
26. A new department store was building in our town last month.
A B C D
27. My brother didn’t wear that uniform since he left school.
A B C D
28. I’d like to go with you, so I don’t feel like eating out tonight.
A B C D
29. Sarah wore dark glasses so to that no one would recognize her.
A B C D
30. I don’t think I can get the job because of there are many applicants for it.
A B C D
II. SENTENCE TRANSFORMATION
1. Somebody might have stolen your car.
A. Somebody might have been stolen your car. B. Your car might be stolen.
C. Your car might have been stolen by somebody D. Your car might have been stolen.
2 . An electrical fault could have caused the fire.

A. An electrical fault could have been caused by the fire. B. An electrical fault could have caused the fire
C. The fire could have been caused by an electrical fault. D. The fire could have caused an electrical fault.
3. They will ask you a lot of questions at the interview.
A. You will be asked a lot of questions at the interview.
B.You will be asked a lot of questions at the interview by them.
C A lot of questions will be asked you at the interview. D. A lot of questions will be asked at the interview.
4. We will send you the results as soon as they are ready.
A. You will be sent the results as soon as they are ready.
B. You will be sent the results as soon as they are ready by us.
C. The results will be sent you by us as soon as they are ready.
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D. The results will be sent you as soon as they are ready by us.
5. I think they should have offered Tom the job.
A. I think Tom should have been offered the job by them.B. I think Tom should have been offered the job.
C. I am thought they should have offered Tom the job.D. I think the job should have been offered Tom
6. People should send their complaints to the head office.
A Their complaints to the head office should be sent.B. Complaints should be sent to the head office.
C. Complaints should be sent to the head office by People
D. Their complaints should be sent to the head office by people.
7. They shouldn't have played the football match in such bad weather.
A The football match shouldn't have been played by them in such bad weather.
B. The football match shouldn't have been played in such bad weather.
C. The football match shouldn't be played in such bad weather.
D. The football match shouldn't have played in such bad weather.
8. They will a new hospial in our town.
A. A new hospital will be built in our town B. Our town will build a new hospital
C A new hospital is built in our town D Our town will be built a new hospital
9. The laser beam can remove bone
A.They can remove the laser beam B.Bone can be removed by the laser beam
C.Bone can remove the laser beam D.Bone can be remove by the laser beam

10.They have changed the date of the meeting
A. The date of the meeting has been changed. B. The date of the meeting has been changed by them
C. The meeting has been changed the date D. The date of the meeting ahs changed
11. His colleagues gave him a present when he retired.
A. He was given a present when he retired. B. A present was given by his colleagues when he retired.
C. He was given a present by his colleagues when he retired.
D. A present was given him when he retired.
12.They had to postpone the meeting because of illness.
A. The meeting had to be postponed because of illness.B. The meeting had to because of illness be postponed
C. The meeting had to be postponed by them because of illness.
D. The meeting because of illness had to be postponed.
13. All the students, but Tom , attended the meeting .
A.Except for Tom , all the students didn’t attend the meeting .
B. All the students , including Tom did not attend the meeting .
C. All the students , including Tom attended the meeting.
D. Except for Tom, all the students attended the meeting.
14. We have cut too many trees in the area.
A. Too many trees in the area are cut down. B. Too many trees in the area have cut down.
C.Too many trees in the area have been cut down. D.Too many trees in the area have been cutting down.
15. People have discovered a new source of energy .
A. A new source of energy have been discovered by people. B. A new source of energy has discovered
C. A new source of energy has been discovered. D. A new source of energy have been discovered.
16.Perhaps the others are looking for us now .
A. The others must be looking for us now . B. The others might be looking for us now .
C.The others should be looking for us now . D. The others have to be looking for us now .
17. It ‘s obvious that the child has run away .
A. The child must have run away. B. The child might have run away.
C The child need have run away. D. The child could have run away.
18. Though he tried hard, he didn’t succeed.
A. However he tried hard, he didn’t succeed. B However he tried hard, but he didn’t succeed

C However he didn’t succeed, he tried hard. D. However hard he tried, he didn’t succeed.
19. They spent a lot of money on food and clothes
A. A lot of money were spent on food and clothes. B. A lot of money on food and clothes were spent.
C. Money was spent a lot on food and clothes D. A lot of money was spent on food and clothes
20. People must not leave bicycles in the hall
A. Bicycles must been not left in the hall B. Bicycles must not be left in the hall
C. Bicycles in the hall must not left D. Bicycles in the hall not being left
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III. SENTENCE BUILDING
Choose the best sentence that can be made from the words given.
1. Opinion / violent movies / not / show / television.
A. With my opinion, violent movies should not be shown on television.
B. For my opinion, violent movies should not be shown on television.
C. In my opinion, violent movies should not be shown on television.
D. To my opinion, violent movies should not be shown on television.
2. Reading books / regard / relaxing past-time //
A. Reading books is generally regarded to be a relaxing past-time.
B. Reading books is generally regarded as being a relaxing past-time.
C. Reading books is generally regarded of being a relaxing past-time.
D. Reading books is generally regarded to being a relaxing past-time.
3. I / pass / test / matter / hard / be
A. I will pass the test no matter how hard it is. B. I will pass the test no matter how hard is it.
C. I will pass the test no matter what it is hard. D. I will pass the test no matter what hard is it.
4. to recognize / because I she I town square I before I be I the / there /.
A. She had recognized the town square because she was there before.
B. She recognized the town square because she had been there before.
C. She had recognized the town square because she had been there before.
D. She recognized the town square because she was there before.
5. By the end / 19
th

century / water polo / become popular / American continent //
A. By the end of 19
th
century water polo became popular on American continent .
B. By the end of the19
th
century water polo became popular on the American continent .
C. By the end of the19
th
century water polo has become popular on the American continent
D. By the end of 19
th
century water polo had become popular on the American continent.
6. surfing/ net /I/ enjoy /but /have/I/ don't/ time/ it.
A. I enjoy surfing net but I don't have much time it.
B. I enjoy surfing the net but I don't have it.
C. I enjoy surfing on the net but I don't have much time for it.
D. I enjoy surfing on the net I don't have much time.
7. photos I the I take I a I in I London I last week I studio /.
A. The photos were taken in a London studio last week.
B. The photos was taken in a London studio last week
C. The photos have been taken in a London studio last week.
D. The photos had been taken in a London studio last week
8. Villagers I opposed I road- widening scheme I lose I because / land I they don't want I.
A. Villagers are opposed to the road widening scheme because they don't want to lose their land.
B. Villagers are opposed the road widening scheme because they don't want to lose their land.
C. Villagers are opposed to the road widening scheme because they don't want lose their land.
D. Villagers are opposed the road widening scheme because they don't want lose their land
9. / try/ stop/ smoke/he/ he/ never/ success/ many times/.
A. He has tried to stop smoke many times but he never succeeded.

B. He has tried stop smoking many times but he never succeeded.
C. He has tried stop to smoke many times but he never succeeded.
D. He has tried to stop smoking many times but he has never succeeded.
10. / promise/ he/ me/ send/ arrive/ post card/ as soon as/ Madrid/.
A. He promised send me a post card as soon as he arrived in Madrid.
B. He promised to send me a post card as soon as he arrived at Madrid.
C. He promised to send me a post card as soon as he arrived in Madrid.
D. He promised to sending me a post card as soon as he arrived in Madrid.
11. / practise/ play/ tennis/ every day/ she/ because/ one day/ want/ famous/ she/.
A. She practise playing tennis one day because she wants to be famous everyday.
B. She practise playing tennis every day because she wants famous one day.
C. She practises playing tennis every day because she wants being famous one day.
D. She practises playing tennis every day because she wants to be famous one day.
12. this town I every week / clean I street I.
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A. In this town street are cleaned every week. B. In this town the street are cleaned every week.
C. In this town the streets are cleaned every week. D. In this town the streets is cleaned every week.
13. / advertise/ I/ the /sporting/ event /I / we /I /then /I /local /papers/ I.
A. Then, we will have to advertise the sporting event on the local papers.
B. Then, we will have to advertise the sporting event in the local papers.
C. Then, we will have to advertise the sporting event to the local papers.
D. Then, we will have to advertise the sporting event with the local papers.
14. what / should /we/do/ help /poor children /go on/ learn?
A. What should we do help the poor children to go on learning?
B. What should we do to help the poor children to go on learning?
C. What should we do to help the poor children going on learning?
D. What should we do to help the poor children to go on learn?
15. you / never / will / regret / doing / a kind / action.
A. You never will regret doing a kind action. B. You will never regret a kind action doing.
C. You will never doing regret a kind action. D. You will never regret doing a kind action

16. / find / you / can / interesting / also / old pubs / passages / paved / centre / the /.
A. You can also find old interesting pubs and paved passages in the centre.
B. You can also find interesting old pubs and paved passages in the centre.
C. You also can find interesting old pubs and paved passages in the centre.
D. You can find also interesting old pubs and paved passages in the centre.
17. I / phone I she I 4.30 I but I Jane I leave I she I office I.
A. I phoned Jane at 4.30 but she had already left the office.
B. Jane phoned I at 4.30 but she had already left the office.
C. I had already phoned Jane at 4.30 but she left the office.
D. Jane had already phoned I at 4.30 but she left the office.
18. Potatoes/grow/here/since/I/come
A. Potatoes grown here since I come. B. Potatoes are grown here since I come.
C. Potatoes have been grown here since I came. D. Potatoes have grown here since I came.
19. Europe/ water polo / appear / Germany / 1894 //
A.In Europe water polo appeared in Germany in 1894 .
B. Europe water polo was appeared in Germany in 1894 .
C. Europe water polo appeared in Germany in 1894 .
D. In Europe water polo was appeared in Germany in 1894.
20. since 1990 / water polo / be / program / Olympic Games //.
A. Since 1990 water polo has been the program of the Olympic Games.
B. Since 1990 water polo has been a program of the Olympic Games.
C. Since 1990 water polo has been in the program of the Olympic Games.
D. Since 1990 water polo was in the Olympic Games program.
IV. SENTENCE COMPLETION:
1. Many people have law degrees ,______________________________.
A. but some of them do not pratice it B. however it is not praticed by all
C. so some are not practicing law D but not all of them practice law
2. ___________________________, I cannot keep pace with Johnny.
A So I have tried hard B. I have tried hard so
C. However hard have I tried D. However hard I have tried

3.
In order to avoid infection,__________________.
A. it's necessary to drink boiled or bottled water B. you should always drink boiled or bottled water
C. drinking boiled or bottled water is a necessity D. to drink boiled or bottled water is necessary
4. Although there is much pollution in Los Angeles, _________________________?
A. but it is an ideal place to live B .however it is an ideal place to live
C. it is an ideal place to live therefore D. it is an ideal place to live
5. He walked slowly ______________________________________.
A. because of his bad leg B. so his leg was bad
C. in his bad leg D. so that his leg was bad
6. Due to Helen’s third goal,___________________________.
A we must win the game B. we may have won the game
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C we were able to win the game D. we would win the game
7. ____________________________, but she was too ill.
A. Julia must have done better at the exam B. Julia needn’t have done better at the exam
C. Julia could have done better at the exam D. Julia could do better at the exam.
8.It is a top secret __________________________________.
A.You mustn’t tell anyone about it. B .You needn’t tell anyone about it.
C. You mightn’t tell anyone about it. D.You won’t tell anyone about it.
9. We have plenty of time for doing the work _______________________________.
A. We needn’t be hurried. B. We shouldn’t be hurried.
C. We mustn’t be hurried. D We mayn’t be hurried.
10. Although the sun was shining, _____________________.
A. it wasn’t very hot B. but it was very hot C. yet it was very hot D. it was very hot
11. “ When __________________________________? “ In 1928 “
A. penicillin was invented B. did penicillin inventedC. was penicillin invented. D. did penicillin invent
12. A lot of things ___________________________________
A. must do at the same time B must have done at the same time
C. must be done at the same time D. must been done at the same time

13. Where’s the old chicken coop ? ____________________________.
A. It destroy by the a winstorm last year B It is destroyed by a windstorm last year
C. It was destroyed by a windstorm last year D. It destroyed by a windstorm last year.
14. _________________________ your relatives in England?
A. What do you often visit B. What often you visit C. How often you visit D. How often do you visit
15. The last decision ___________________________.
A. will be made by the manager B. that the manager will be made
C. that will be made by the manager D. will be making by the manager
16. __________________________ It has just started raining.
A The garden needn’t water B. The garden needn’t be watered
C. The garden needn’t be watering D. The garden needn’t have watered
17. The baby ____________________________________
A. was sleeping depth B. was slept deeply C. slept in depth D. was sleeping deeply
18. John passed his exam with a distinction. _______.
a. He was too lazy to succeed b. He can't have studied very hard
c. He must have studied very hard d. He needs studying harder
19. The burglar _______________________________.
A. has been disappeared with the cash B. disappeared the cash
C. disappeared with the cash D. was disappeared with the cash
20.The vase __________________________________.
A. was put by Peter on the table yesterday B. put on the table yesterday by Peter
C. is put on the table by Peter yesterday D. was put on the table by Peter yesterday
B. UNIT 13 − 16
I. MISTAKE IDENTIFICATION
1. The harder you study for these exam, the best you will do.
A B C D
2. The sears Tower is the most tallest building in Chicago.
A B C D
3. It is getting coldest when the winter is coming.
A B C D

4. How many competitions took part in the 22
nd
Sea Games ?
A B C D
5. French is a most difficult language to learn than English is.
A B C D
6. As did so, her parents became angrier or angrier.
A B C D
7. Jonny used to be one of the most success athletes in my country.
Thanh An High School English 12-HK II On thi tot nghiep
A B C D
8. The bomb went on in the garage ; fortunately, noone hurt.
A B C D
9. It took me a very long time to recover off the shock of her death.
A B C D
10. They decided to turn off their journey till the end of the month because of the epidemic.
A B C D
11. WHO’s main activities are carrying on research on medical development and improving international health
care. A B C D
12. The World Health Organization was established in 7 April 1948.
A B C D
13. Remember to take over your shoes when you are in a Japanese house.
A B C D
14. Married women don’t go to work will lose contact on friends.
A B C D
15. Are you suffering in an excess of stress in your life ?
A B C D
16. I have warned you about the difficulties you have to face when applying at the job.
A B C D
17. Many people are dying by various types of cancer.

A B C D
18. We are studying harder and harder to prepare in the final test.
A B C D
19. He takes up his father a lot , the same square face and Roman nose.
A B C D
20. A child receives his early educator from their parents.
A B C D
21. More and most women are now participating in the paid labor force worldwide.
A B C D
22. In my opinion, I think women shouldn’t waste education and knowledge gained before marriage.
A B C D
23. The larger the room is , more people can sit in it.
A B C D
24. Since they have got married , they have moved the house twice.
A B C D
25. Before the teacher arrived , I’ ll instruct you to play a game.
A B C D
26. While I am having dinner last night, the lights went out
A B C D .
27. Whenever he will return, remember to give him the report.
A B C D
28. No sooner he had arrived in Rome than he was kidnapped.
A B C D
29. As soon as Mary will graduate next month, she will return to her home town.
A B C D
30. By the time we finished our work, Nick has already gone home.
A B C D

II-TRANSFORMATION:
1.We got home and soon after that it started to rain.

A.No sooner had we got home than it started to rain.B.No sooner we got home than it started to rain.
C.We got home than it started to rain.D.No sooner did we get home than it started to rain.
2.After she had finished her homework, she watched television.
A.Had she finished her homework she would have watched television.
B.As soon as she finished her homework she would have watched television.
C.Before she had watch television she finished her homework.
Thanh An High School English 12-HK II On thi tot nghiep
D.She had finished her homework before she watched television.
3.When I was looking for my passport I found my old school photo.
A.I found my old school photo as I was looking for my passport.
B.On looking for my passport I was finding my old school photo.
C.When I was finding my old school photo I looked for my passport.
D.My passport was being looked for when my old school photo was found.
4.When Tony entered the room he didn’t greet us.
A.On enter the room Tony didn’t greet us. B.Tony entered the room without greeting us.
C.On entering the room Tony without greeting us. D.When Tony enetred the room without greeting us.
5.Dickens died without finishing his last novel.
A.Dickens wanted to finish his last novel before he died.
B.After Dickens had died, the last novel continued to be finished.
C.Before Dickens died, he tried his best to finish his last novel.
D.Dickens’ last novel was unfinished when he died.
6. He only feels happy whenever he does not have much work to do.
A. The more he works, the happier he feels. B. The less he works, the happier he feels.
C. His work makes him feel happy. D. He feels happier and happier with his work.
7. You can look up this word in the dictionary.
A. There are a lot of words in the dictionary for you to look at.
B. You can find the meaning of this word in the dictionary.
C. The dictionary contains a lot of words except the one you need.
D. You should buy this dictionary to find the word you need.
8.I haven’t set eyes on him since he borrowed some money from me.

A.Because he borrowed some money on me I didn’t want to meet him.
B.Since he borrowed some money from me I haven’t looked at him.
C.I last met him when he borrowed some money from me.
D.The last time I paid attention to him was when he borrowed some money from me.
9.Do you have a good relationship with your neighbours?
A.Are you getting with your neighbours? B.Are you going along with your neighbours?
C.Are you getting well with your neighbours? D.Are you getting along with your neighbours?
10. No one in the team can play better than John.
A. John plays well but the others play better.B. John as well as other players of the team plays very well.
C. Everyone in the team, but John, plays very well.D. John is the best player of the team.
11. I have never met anyone who is more intelligent than Mr Ba.
A.Mr Ba is the most intelligent man I have ever met.B.The more I meet Mr Ba, the more intelligent he seems to
be.
C.Mr Ba is the most intelligent man in the world.D.Nobody in the world is as intelligent as Mr Ba.
12. If you practise harder you will have better result.
A.The harder you practise , the better results you will have.
B.The more hardly you practise, The better results you will have.
C.The hardest you practise , the most results you will have.
D.The harder you practise , the best results you will have.
13.He tries to practise English every day so he can speak English more fluently now.
A.The more he practises English, the more he can speak English.
B.The more he practises English, the more fluently he can speak it.
C.The more he tries to practise English, the most fluently he can speak it.
D.He tries to practise English every day, but he finds it difficult to speak English fluently.
14.In hot weather water evaporates more quickly than in cold weather.
A.The more hot the weather is , the more quickly water evaporates.
B.The hotter the weather is, the quicker water evaporates.
C.The quicker water evaporates, the hotter the weather is.
D.The hotter the weather is, the more quickly water evaporates.
15.These shoes are more expensive than those ones because their quality are better.

A.The better their quality is, the less expensive the shoes are.
B.The better their quality are, the more expensive the shoes are.
C.The more expensive the shoes are, the more quality they have.
Thanh An High School English 12-HK II On thi tot nghiep
D.The more expensive the shoes are, the better quality they have.
16.The more you know, the more you want to study.
A.If you want to study more, you will know more. B.You will never be satisfied with your result.
C.If you study more, you will know more. D.As you know more , you will want to study more.
17.The more money Dane makes, the more his wife spends.
A.Dane spends more money than his wife. B.Dane and his wife both make money.
C.Dane spend the money his wife makes D.Dane’s wife keeps spending more money.
18. I learn a lot but I cannot remember anything.
A. I learn more and more and remember more and more. B. The less I learn, the more I remember.
C. The more I learn, the less I remember. D. I remember not only what I have learnt.
19. We will set off tomorrow.
A. We will have to postpone our trip tomorrow. B. Tomorrow will be a good day for us to go
C. We will leave the place tomorrow. D. We will arrive home tomorrow.
20.Paul was afraid the students would despise him for not having a laptop.
A.Paul was afraid the students ‘d look up to him for not having a laptop.
B.Not having a laptop made Paul be looked through by the students.
C.Because of not having a laptop Paul was afraid the students would look at him.
D.Paul was afraid the students’d look down on him for not having a laptop.
III-SENTENCE BUILDING:
1.Einstein/ can/ not/ speak/ until/ he/ eight.
A.Einstein cannot speak until he was eight. B.Not until Einstein was eight he can speak.
C.Not until Einstein was eight can he speak. D.Einstein could not speak until he was eight.
2. can / not I you I cheaper / a / restaurant / this I than I one /.
A. You cannot find a cheaper restaurant than this one.B. You cannot find a restaurant cheaper than this one.
C. You cannot find a this cheaper restaurant than one.D. You cannot find a restaurant than this cheaper one.
3.computer / run / ten time/ fast/ this old one

A.This computer runs fast ten times than the old one.B.This computer runs ten times faster than the old one.
C.This ten times computer runs faster than the old one.D.This computer runs faster ten times than the old one.
4.house / you /live/ what / child /when
A.What house do you live in when you were a child?B.What sort of house did you live in when you were a child?
C.What sort of house were you live in when you were a child ?D.What sort of house you live at when you were a
child ?
5.exciting / New York / city/ most/ visit / ever /I
A.New York city is the most exciting I have ever visited.B.New York is the most exciting city I have ever visited.
C.New York is the most exciting city I have ever visit.D.New York is most exciting city I have ever visited.
6. message I give I him I we I as soon as I phone I the /.
A. We'll give him the message as soon as he phoned.B. We'll give him the message as soon as he phones.
C. We'll give him the message as soon as he will phone.D. We'll give him the message as soon as he has
phones
7.I/ one / old / friends/ meet/ I / shop/ supermarket /two days ago.
A.I met one of my old friends while I was doing shopping in the supermarket two days ago.
B.I met one of my old friends while I was doing shopping on the supermarket two days ago.
C.I met one old friends while I was doing shopping in the supermarket two days ago.
D.I met one of my old friends while I was doing shopping to the supermarket two days ago.
8. be I it I city I largest I country i our I the I in / I I.
A. The largest city it is in our country. B. It is the largest country in our city.
C. It is the largest city in our country. D. It is the city largest in our country.
9.Poor/ not always/ unhappy/ than/ rich
A.Being poor is not always unhappier than the rich. B.Being poor is always unhappier than the rich.
C.The poor is not always unhappier than the rich. D.The poor are not always unhappier than the rich.
10.When / I / get/ station/ train/ left
A.When I got to the station, the train had already left.
B.When I get to the station, the train has already left
C.When I had got to the station, the train had already left
D.When I got to the station, the train already left.
11.She/ not alone/ when/ shopping/ yesterday

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A.She was not alone when she did shopping yesterday.
B.She is not alone when she go shopping yesterday.
C.She was not alone when she went shopping yesterday.
D.She had not been alone when she went shopping yesterday.
12.He /say/ no other cars / go / fast/ as / his.
A.He was said no other cars could go as fas t as his.B.He said no other cars could go as fas t as his.
C.It was said no other cars could go as fas t as his.D.His car was said no other cars could go as fas t as his.
13.we/ not /believe/ whatever /he/ said / us / yesterday
A.We didn’t believe whatever he said for us yesterday.B.We didn’t believe in whatever he said to us yesterday.
C.We don’t believe whatever he said to us yesterday.D.We don’t believe at whatever he said to us yesterday.
14.Party / be /much/interest/ than / I expect
A.The party was much more interesting than I expect.
B.The party was much more interesting than I had expected.
C.The party was much interesting than I hadexpected.
D.The party was much more interested than I had expected.
15.I/used/ swimming/every morning/ I / be/ child
A.I used to go swimming every morning when I was a child.
B.I am used to go swimming every morning when I am a child.
C.I used to swimming every morning when I was a child.
D.I got used to swimming every morning when I was child.
16.you/ remember/ water/plants/ I/ be/away?
A.Do you remember to water the plants when I was away?
B.Did you remember watering the plants when I was away?
C.Did you remember to water plants when I was away?
D.Did you remember to water the plants when I was away?
17.new building/ be/ almost/ twice/ big/ old one
A.The new building is almost twice big the old one.B.The new building is almost twice as big as the old one.
C.The new building is almost as twice big as the old one.D.A new building is almost twice as big as the old one.
18.use/ be/ footballer/ team/ football/ national/ Hong Son/ the best /of our/

A.Hong Son used to be the best footballer of our national football team.
B.Hong Son used being the best footballer of our national football team.
C.Hong Son used to being the best footballer of our national football team.
D.Hong Son uses to be the best footballer of our national football team.
19.to/ begin/ wash/ Peter/ his / study/ have/ after/ clothes.
A.After Peter had washed his clothes, he began to study.B.After Peter washed his clothes, he begins to study.
C.After Peter has washed his clothes, he began to study.D.After Peter washed his clothes, he had begun to study.
20.than/ flock/ no sooner/ eat/people/ there/open/ the restaurant
A.No sooner had the restaurant opened than people were flocking to eat there.
B.No sooner the restaurant had opened than people were flocking to eat there.
C.No sooner the restaurant opened than people were flocking to eat there.
D.No sooner the restaurant opens than people were flocking to eat there.
IV. SENTENCE COMPLETION:
1. The cuisine of France is __________________.
A. more famous than that of England B. famous than the cuisine of England
C. more famous than which of England D. as famous than that of England
2.The faster we finish, ___________________.
A. the sooner we can leave B. we can leave sooner and sooner
C. the sooner can we leave D. we can leave the sooner
3. ___________________, Peter came to see me.
A. While having dinner B. While I was having dinnerC. When having dinner D. When lam having dinner
4. It has been ten years since __________________.
A. I last talked to Mary B. I have talked to Mary Last
C. The last time I was talking to Mary D. I talked to last Mary
5. Of all athletes, Alex is _________________________.
A. the less qualified B. the less and less qualified C. the more and more qualified D. the least qualified,
6. Mary will have finished all her work ________________________.
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A. as soon as her boss returned B. until her boss will return
C. by the time her boss returns D. when he-r boss will return

7. He found himself become ____________________.
A. much and more terrified B. much and better terrified
C. better and better terrified D. more and more terrified
8. Peter wanted to win the race. He ran _________________.
A. so fast as he can B. fast as he could C. fast as he can D. as fast as he could
9. He speaks English ___________________________.
A. quicklier B. more and more quickly C. more quickly D. more quickly than
10. ___________________ my homework, I went to bed.
A. After I had finished B. After finished C. Finished D. After had finished
11. ________________, Joe stays in bed and reads magazines.
A. Whenever raining B. As it will be raining C. When it will rain D. Whenever it rains
12. __________________ in Rome than he was kidnapped.
A. No sooner he arrived B. Had he no sooner arrived
C. No sooner had he arrived D. No sooner he had arrived
13. If I had known you would come, ________________________.
A. I would not have waited for you B. I would have waited for you
C. I will wait for you D. I would wait for you
14. When he came _______________________________.
A. I was watching T.V B. I watched T.V C. I am watching T.V D. I have been watching T.V
15. When you got back, Harry _____________________________.
A. will leave London for New York B. has left London for New York
C. had already left London for New York D. leaves London for New York
16. The road is ______________________________________.
A. too slippery that we can’t drive fast B. too slippery for us to drive fast
C. so slippery that we drove fast D. so slippery for us to drive fast
17. The problem seems to be ______________________________.
A. most serious B. more serious than C. more serious D. more and more serious
18. He went to the library _____________________.
A. so that to borrow a book B. to borrowing a book
C. so as to borrow a book D. in order that borrow a book

19. When I was young, _____________________ .
A. I used to stay up late to study B. I was used to stay up late to study
C. I use to stay up late to study D. I got used to stay up late to study
20. ______________ while Joan was doing the housework.
A. The phone rang suddenly B. The phone was ringing suddenly
C. The phone had rung suddenly D. The phone has been ringing suddenly
READING
GAP-FILLING:
Choose the word or phrase (A, B, C, or D) that best fits each space in the following passage.
* Gap-fill 1
Desertification
The Sahara desert is growing by 10 km each year. The whole earth gets 600 km2 of desert area more
every year. This process is called “Desertification”. This term started being (1) … in the 1950s.
The idea of desertification was first known in the 1930s. Much of the Great Plains grew very dry (2) … a
result of drought and very poor farming techniques. It was called the “Dust Bowl”. Millions were forced to leave
their farms and their ways of life. Since then, (3) … have been great improvements in farming practices in the
Great Plains. These have prevented the “Dust Bowl” disaster (4) … again.
Grazing is one worry. Cows do two things to the soil. First, they eat grasses and plants that hold the soil in
place. Second, their hooves break down the top layer of soil. The result is that the good soil can be blown away by
the wind. The dirt (5) … behind is not good for growing.
1. A. use B. used C. to use D. using
2. A. as B. for C. by D. with
3. A. it B. they C. there D. those
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4. A. to occur B. to occurring C. of occurring D. from occurring
5. A. leaves B. to leave C. left D. leaving
 Gap-fill 2
Nowadays people are more aware that wildlife all over the world is in danger. Many species of animals are
threatened, and could easily become (1) … if we do not make an effect to protect them. There are many
reasons for this. In some cases, animals are hunted for their furor for other valuable parts of their bodies. Some

birds, (2) … as parrots are caught alive and sold as pets. For many animals and birds, the problem is that their
habitat- the place where they live- is disappearing. More (3) … is used for farms, for houses or industry, and
there are fewer open spaces than there once were. Farmers use powerful chemicals to help them grow better
crops, but these chemicals pollute (4) … environment and harm wildlife. The most successful animal on earth-
human beings- will soon be the only ones left, (5) … we can solve this problem.
1. A. extinct B. lost C. empty D. disappeared
2. A. such B. where C. like D. or
3. A. area B. earth C. land D. soil
4. A. the B. that C. an D. a
5. A. because B. however C. if D. unless
• Gap-fill 3
Nearly all the discoveries that have been made through the ages can be found in books. The invention of
the book is one of humankind’s greatest achievements, the (1) …of which cannot be overestimated. Books are
very adaptable providing us with both entertainment and (2) The production of books began in Ancient Egypt,
though not in a form that is recognizable to us today.
The books read by the Romans, however, have some (3) to the ones we read now. Until the (4) of the
15
th
century, in Europe, all books were written by hand. They were often beautifully illustrated and always rare and
expensive. With printing came the possibility of cheap, large-scale publication and distribution of books, making
(5) more widespread and accessible.
1. A. important B. importantly C. importance D. more important
2. A. news B. data C. facts D. information
3. A. alike B. likeness C. similarities D. same
4. A. center B. middle C. heart D. core
5. A. knowledge B. mind C. brain D. awareness
 Gap-fill 4
Water polo originated in England during the 1870s and soon became popular in the United States. It was
first played in the Olympic Games as a men’s (1) …sport in 1900. In 1908 it was (2) … internationally at the
Olympics. Over the succeeding decades water polo became especially popular in Europe.

From approximately 1920 to 1946 the United States departed (3) … the international rules for water polo
by adopting for play a loosely inflated ball that could be gripped in one hand carried toward the goal. Opposing
players usually attempted to seize the ball carriers, wrestle them under water, and render them helpless from loss
of breath. This rough style of play virtually disappeared by 1946. Since that time, traditional water polo has grown
(4) … in North America, especially as a college sport.
Women have played water polo since the game’s early days, but participation was not widespread until the
1960s. In 1961 United States Water Polo (5) … national club championship for women.
1. A. exhibition B. expedition C. experiment D. experience
2. A. retested B. contested C. compiled D. supported
3. A. from B. for C. of D. in
4. A. hurriedly B. instantly C. steadily D. rapidly
5. A. participated B. issued C. established D. published.
 Gap-fill 5
The film Harry potter and the philosopher’s stone is based on the first of the books by J.K. Rowling. It is
excellent attempt at recreating the magic of the books. The dialogue is just (1) … the original, with the actors often
using the exact words as they were written. The characters all look very (2) … and they are dressed in the sort of
costumes you imagine when you read the book. Only soundtrack is truly (3) … because, of course, there isn’t any
music in the book.
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The scene where the children are learning to (4) … their broomsticks has some amazing special effects
which create a wonderful magical atmosphere. It also required a number of clever stunts which (5) … have been
quite dangerous. When the film was released, it had record ticket sales at the box office
1. A. alike B. like C. likely D. as
2. A. real B. reality C. realize D. realistic
3. A. original B. origin C. originate D. originally
4. A. blow B. drive C. ride D. climb
5. A. should B. must C. needn’t D. couldn’t
 Gap-fill 6
Hooliganism
Hooligans are people who cause trouble at sporting events. They are fans like to cause fights. They often

damage the area around a sports match. The term “hooligan” (1) … used in a London police report in 1898. This
violent has a long history. In 532 AD, thousands of people died in fights that lasted a week. They were started by
fans at a race. In modern times, soccer has had the most problems with fan violence. This has been (2) … on
since the 1950s in England. Italy has had a (3) … problem. This sport violence has spread to other countries. It
has made it difficult for non-violent fans to enjoy sports in a safe way. The violence also (4) … it difficult for shops
around soccer fields to open safely. They have strict (5) … to punish fans that cause trouble.
1. A. was first B. first was C. firstly was D. at first was
2. A. happening B. taking C. occurring D. going
3. A. same B. like C. similar D. alike
4. A. makes B. causes C. allows D. lets
5. A. rules B. principles C. law D. disciplines
 Gap-fill 7
That is a program of Ho Chi Minh City Youth Union to encourage individuals, domestic and foreign
organizations buy and use bicycles during the time (1) … they enjoy the SEA Games 22 in Ho Chi Minh City then
donate the bicycles to poor children.
Preparing for this program, the Organizing Committee has signed a (2) … with Martin - a bicycle-making firm
- to purchase 1,000 bicycles, at prices from 850,000 to 1,000,000 VND per bicycle -10% lower than market prices,
with nearly 20 different models. In the mid of November, The Organizing Committee will announce, promote, and
(3) … the program "SEA Games Iron Horses - For Poor Children" through leaflets at airport, on buses, taxis, at
information desks, posters, banners, newspapers, and websites of city Youth Union. Besides 1,200 volunteers (4)
… the SEA Games 22, the Organizing Committee also recruits 100 active volunteers for this program to handle
the handover and receiving bikes, instructing participating tourists, giving responses to questions through hot
lines.
This program both conveys practical significance and helps international friends to understand further the
nation and people of Viet, Nam as well as strengthen the friendship and (5) … among nations.
1. A. where B. which C. that D. when
2. A. document B. contract C. letter D. report
3. A. public B. publicly C. publicizing D. publicize
4. A. serving B. taking C. running D. hosting
5. A. cooperation B. participation C. achievement D. success

 Gap-fill 8
The United Nations Children's Fund, or UNICEF, was (1) … by the United Nations General Assembly on
December 11, 1946, to provide emergency Food and (2) … to children in 'countries that had been devastated by
World War II. In 1953, UNICEF became a permanent part of the United Nations System and its name was
shortened from the (3) … United Nations International Children's Emergency Fund but it has continued to be
known by the popular acronym based on this old name. (4) … in New York City, UNICEF provides long-term
humanitarian and developmental assistance to' children and mother in developing countries. UNICEF is currently
focused (5) … five primary priorities: Child Survival and Development, Basic Education and Gender Equality,
including girl's education, Child protection from violence, exploitation, and abuse, HIV/AIDS and children, and
Policy advocacy and partnerships for children's rights. Related areas of UNICEF action include early childhood
development, adolescence development and participation; life skills based education and child rights all over the
world.
1. A. taken off B. set up C. paid on D. pushed back
2. A. instrument B. projects C. work D. healthcare
3. A. original B. ancestor C. old D. relatives
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4. A. Managed B. Led C. Headquartered D. Committed
5. A. at B. with C. on D. in
 Gap-fill 9
Throughout history, women have always aimed for a recognized place in (1) …. Guided by their own field of
knowledge and expertise, women like Marie Curie in science, Mary Wollstonecraft in literary writing, Simone de
Beauvois in philosophical existentialist debate, and Marie Stopes, in medicine, to name a few, have brought about
(2) … awareness of the role of women in any walks of life. These women have helped redefine and consolidate
the nature of women's place in society. Today the (3) … of global women's organizations and the impact of
women's contributions on society show that progress has been made and the progress in furthering the role of
women in society has been some benefit to the (4) … woman. It is true to say that not all women have the same
need. The need of the woman who stays at home and raises children will differ widely from the woman who works
outside. Nonetheless, in the extensive field of equal opportunities, it would be good to know that access is given to
both with equal measure according to the true value of respective abilities. It also would be good to know that the
woman at home is recognized as a valued (5) … of society just as much as the one who deals on business

outside the home.
1. A. society B. social C. socialize D. socialist
2. A. a B. an C. the D. no article
3. A. right B. belief C. limit D. spread
4. A. own B. private C. individual D. personal
5. A. party B. competitor C. partner D. member
 Gap-fill 10
What is the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) and what is its purpose? The Association of
Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) is a multilateral organization which was (1) … to give Southeast Asian states a
forum to communicate (2) … each other. Since the region had a long colonial past and a history of endemic
warfare, there has never been much peaceful and constructive interaction between kings, presidents and other
officials. A neutral forum was, (3) …, a very useful development for all of those countries.
ASEAN was formed as a result of the Bangkok Declaration of 1967 and initially had five members:
Thailand, Malaysia, Indonesia, (4) … Philippines and Singapore. Brunei subsequently joined in 1984 after it had
won independence from Britain. Vietnam became the seventh member of the group, officially joining in 1995. After
several years of negotiation, Myanmar and Laos joined in 1997 and the final member of the ten, Cambodia, joined
in 1999. The only (5) … state in Southeast Asia which is not a member of ASEAN is now East Timor. It is still too
vulnerable and fragile to be able to participate for the foreseeable future.
1. A. created B. made C. done D. discovered
2. A. in B. on C. for D. with
3. A. nevertheless B. moreover C. therefore D. however
4. A. a B. an C. the D. Ø
5. A. dependent B. independent C. independently D. independence
 Gap-fill 11
Mount Everest is the highest mountain in the world. It is the Himalayan Mountains between Nepal and
china, and it is 8,900 meters high. Sir Edmund Hillary from New Zealand and tensing Norgay from Nepal were the
first people (1) … to climb Mount Everest. They climbed it in 1953. Since then, men from different countries have
been (2) … in climbing it.
However, the first woman to make this difficult climb was Junko Tabei, a (3) … Japanese woman from
Hokkaido. She was a housewife but really interested in climbing mountains. She earned money for her trips (4) …

English and piano to young children.
In 1975, a Tokyo newspaper-television company organized the Mount Everest climb for woman. They
chose fifteen women from mountaineering clubs to go to Nepal. The groups climbed for several days. Then there
was an avalanche, and most of women were (5) …. Only Ms Tabei was able to climb the last 70 meters and stand
on the top of the world. She was the first woman there.
1. A. already B. ever C. never D. yet
2. A. succeed B. to succeed C. successful D. successfully
3. A. 35-year-old B. 35-years-old C. 35-year-aged D. 35-year-ages
4. A. to teach B. by teaching C. as teaching D. taught
5. A. damaged B. destroyed C. broken D. injured
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 Gap-fill 12
For many young people sport is a popular part of school life and being in one of the school teams and
playing in matches is very important. If someone is in a team it means a lot of extra practice and often (1) … a
Saturday or Sunday away from home, as many matches are played then.
It can also (2) … traveling to other towns to play against other school teams and then staying on after the
match for a meal or drink. Sometimes parents, friends or other students will travel with the team to support their
(3) … side.
When a school team wins a match it is the (4) … school which feels proud, not only the players. It can also
mean that a school become well-known for being good at certain sports and pupils from that school may end up
playing for national and international teams so that the school has some really famous names associated (5) … it!
1. A. spend B. spending C. to spend D. spent
2. A. involve B. make C. cause D. force
3. A. personal B. individual C. private D. own
4. A. quite B. all C. whole D. most
5. A. to B. with C. for D. by
B. Choose the BEST ANSWER.
Read the passage carefully and choose the correct answer.
 Reading 1
The deserts of the world are not all covered with sand. Many of them have surfaces of rock or clay or small

stones. They are not flat, either; they often have high hills and deep valleys. There is some plant life in many parts
of the desert. There is little rain in the desert, but it does fall often enough for most plants.
The deserts of the world are not uninhabited. People also live outside oases, but these people are not
farmers. They have camels, donkeys, sheep, etc. These animals can live on the desert plants and do not need
much water.
The people of the desert have to move constantly from place to place, they must always look for grass or
desert plants for their animals. They usually live in tents. When there is no more food for their animals, they fold
up their tents, put them on their camels and donkeys, and move to another place. In good years, when there is
enough food for their animals, they trade their skins and camel hairs with the people of oases for wheat and fruit.
But in bad years, when there is not enough food for their animals, the people of the desert would attack the oases
people. But they are also hospitable. No man in the desert would ever refuse to give a stranger food and water.
1. According to the passage, deserts are mostly made up of …….
A. clay B. sand C. rock D. small stones
2. Which of the following is true?
A. There is no plant and animal life in deserts.B. There are no people living in deserts.
C. There is some rain in the desert but far from enough.
D. People only live in places where there is water and plants and trees grow.
3. People of the desert have to move from place to place to …….
A. look for food for their animals B.trade their skins, their camel hairs
C. raise their camels and donkeys D.communicate with the people of oases
4. The word ’hospitable” has the meaning of being ……A. brave B. cruel C. strange D. kind.
5. It can be concluded from the passage that life …….
A. is hard in desertsB. is happy in desertsC. is impossible in deserts D. in deserts is much better now.
 Reading 2
THE WILD LIFE
Wild animals (and wild plants) and the wild places where they live are seriously threatened almost
everywhere. One species has become extinct in each year of this century. But many hundreds are now in danger.
Lack of attention would lead to the rapid advance of the process of extinction.
Already many kinds of wild animals has been so reduced in number that their role in the ecosystem is forgotten.
Animals like the great apes, the whales, seals etc. thought to be in danger of extinction.

But even more important, perhaps than individual kinds of animals and plants, whole habitats are in danger of
vanishing: marshes are being drained, and the world forests, especially tropical forests are being cut down to
satisfy man’s needs of timber and paper.
What would our world be like if all the wild animals and wild plants vanished? - Would our life still exist then?
1. What would happen to the human beings if the wild life vanished?
Thanh An High School English 12-HK II On thi tot nghiep
A. Many species would quickly become extinct.
B. The human life would be seriously threatened.
C. Species would go on dying out.
D. Tropical forests would be cut down.
2. What is more important than individual kinds of animals and plants?
A. the vanishing of whole habitats. B. the extinction of many species.
C. the rapid advance of the process of extinction. D. man’s need of timber and paper.
3. What does the writer caution us against?
A. cutting down the tropical forests. B. hunting wild animals.
C. draining marshes. D. destroying our environment.
4. What would happen if we cut down forests?
Cutting down forests would cause ……
A. the changes of temperature. B. the flood C. both A and B are correct. D. no problem
5. “To threaten” in the passage means ……
A. to pollute B. to give fear to C. to vanish D. to poison
 Reading 3
It is often said that books are always a good friends and reading in an active mental process. Unlike TV,
books make you use your brain. By reading, you think more and become smarter. Reading improves
concentration and focus. Reading books takes brain power. It requires you to focus on what you are reading for
long periods. Unlike magazines, Internet posts or emails that might contain small pieces of information. Books tell
the whole story. Since you must concentrate in order to read, you will get better at concentration. Many studies
show if you do not use your memory, you lose it. Reading helped you stretch your memory muscles. Reading
requires remembering details, facts and figures and in literature, plot lines, themes and characters.
Reading is good way to improve your vocabulary. Do you remember that when you were at elementary

school you learned how to infer the meaning of one word by reading the context of the other words in the
sentence? While reading books, especially challenging ones, you will find yourself exposed to many new words.
Reading is a fundamental skill builder. Every good course has a matching book to go with it. Why?
Because books help clarify difficult subjects. Books provide books, you become better informed and more of an
expert on the topics you read about. This expertise translates into higher self-esteem. Since you are so well-read,
people look to you for answers. Your feelings about yourself can only get better.
Books give you knowledge of other cultures and places. The more information you have got, the richer your
knowledge is. Books can expand your horizons by letting you see what other cities and countries have to offer
before you visit them.
1. Books have great influence on …….
A. TV B. friendship C. brain D. muscle
2. When you are reading a book, …….
A. you have to read small pieces of information B. you use your brain in concentrate and focus
C. you have to read during a very long time D. you lose your memory
3. A challenging book …….
A. helps you to improve your vocabulary B. is only for primary pupils
C. can translate all new words D. contains a lot of difficult vocabulary
4. Books …….
A. are compulsory in every course B. are not needed in most of course
C. contain less information than class discussion D. make a stick patient feel better
5. Books cannot give you …….A. knowledge B. information C. self-esteem D. muscle
Reading 4
Aquatic sports — sports involving playing in or upon the water — take various forms. The main activities
include swimming, synchronized swimming, diving and water polo. Swimming is the act of moving through the
water by using the arms, legs, and body in motion. It is an integral part of almost all water-based activities. In
synchronized swimming, the players perform beautiful maneuvers to music and diving. Water polo, on the other
hand, is a game where two opposing teams play against each other, attempting to throw a buoyant ball into the
opponent’s goal.
Underwater activities are less varied, the most popular of which are snorkeling and scuba diving.
Snorkeling involves swimming face down just below the water surface while breathing through a slender plastic

tube called a snorkel, meanwhile scuba divers carry a big tank of air that allows them to breathe while deep
underwater.
Thanh An High School English 12-HK II On thi tot nghiep
Aquatic sports have long been acknowledged as excellent ways to take physical exercise. Furthermore,
practicing them is known to produce both psychological and physical benefits which help to improve mood states
and reduce the risk of many serious diseases. This explains why aquatic sports have become very popular forms
of exercise among people of all ages.
1. What is the main idea of the passage?
A. Two kinds of aquatic sports B. The popularity of aquatic sports
C .Aquatic sports — kinds and benefits D. Swimming and breathing
2. According to the passage, almost all kinds of aquatic sports involve …….
A. scoring B. using equipment C. music D. swimming
3. According to the passage, which sport includes playing against an opponent team?
A. snorkeling B. synchronized swimming C. scuba diving D. water polo
4. The word acknowle dged in line 12 is nearest in meaning to …….
A. accepted B. known C. described D. explained
5.What can we infer from the passage about aquatic sports?
A. Younger people can play aquatic sports better than older people.
B. Playing aquatic sports costs a lot of money.
C. Underwater activities are less dangerous than swimming.
D. Aquatic sports give people many health benefits.
Reading 5
A desert is a hostile, potentially deadly environment for unprepared humans. In hot deserts, high
temperatures cause rapid loss of water due to sweating, and the absence of water sources with to replenish it can
dehydration and death within a few days. In addition, unprotected humans are also at risk from heatstroke.
Humans may also have to adapt to sandstorms in some deserts, not just in their adverse effects on
respiratory systems and eyes, but also in their potentially harmful effects on equipment such as filters, vehicles
and communication equipment. Sandstorms can last for hours, sometimes even days.
Despite this, some cultures have made not deserts their home for thousands of years, including the Bedouin.
Tuareg tribe and Peublo people. Modern technology, including advanced irrigation systems, desalinization and air

conditioning, has made deserts much more hospitable. In the United States and Israel for example, desert farming
has found extensive use.
In cold desert, hypothermia and frostbite are the chief hazards, as well as dehydration in the absence of a
source of heat of melt ice for drinking. Falling through pack-ice or surface ice layers into freezing water is a
particular danger requiring emergency action to prevent rapid hypothermia. Starvation is also a tain body heat and
to move. As with hot desert, some people such as the Inuit have adapted to the harsh conditions of cold deserts.
1. The text is about …….
A. troubles that human being have to face in a desert B. desert storms and desert inhabitants
C. hot deserts and cold deserts in the United StatesD. desert hospitality and environment
2. Which is not a problem for an unprepared man in hot desert?
A. sandstorm B. loss of water C. irrigation D. heatstroke
3. Sandstorms …….
A. do no harm to machinery B. have effects only on the eyes
C never lasts more than one hour D. have bad effects on human beings and machinery
4. Which sentences is true?
A. No one can survive on both hot and cold desert.B. Modern technology makes deserts more hospitable
C. In the United States, all deserts more hospitable D. There are no deserts in Israel
5. Which is not problem in cold deserts?A. Starvation B. Hypothermia C. Frostbite D. Body heat
Reading 6
By the year 2025, the Earth could lose as many as one fifth of all species known to exist today. In recent
centuries, hundreds of species have disappeared, almost always as a result of human activities. The passenger
pigeon, one familiar example, was a source of food until excessive hunting and habitat loss caused its extinction
in 1914. The North American bison, whose populations were decimated by settlers and market hunters in the
1800s, came close to sharing the same fate. Bison survive today only because of the efforts of early
conservationists.
Today, species require such efforts more urgently than ever. An essential task that falls to present-day
conservationists is to determine which species are most, endangered, so that conservation resources' can be
applied where action is needed most. Species are categorized by the degree to which their survival in the wild is

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