Một số đề thi thử đại học môn lý ĐỀ SỐ 10

ĐỀ SỐ 10
Cho biết: hằng số Plăng h = 6,625.10
-34
J.s; tốc độ ánh sáng trong chân không c = 3.10
8
m/s; khối lượng
êlectron m
e
= 9,1.10
-31
kg; 1eV = 1,6.10
-19
J; 1u = 031MeV/c
2
, N
A
= 6,02.10
23
/mol; e =
1,6.10
-19
C.
I. Phần chung cho tất cả thí sinh (32 câu, từ câu 1 đến câu 32)
Câu 1.
 !"#!$
% !"#!$
& !"#!'$
( !)!"#
Câu 2. &*+,#- 
./.0.
1

2
3
3
4
2
2
3
+→+
 %56
.
 738894:6
(
 72834;:6
0
 74831<:
6
./1
71883=>?@A+*+,)
3B4=/C %39;/C &392=/C (3==/C
Câu 3. 0D6E'F'+'G/)366+'H6I
*J,/56)F')26@ FKL'F'MFN55/)8=O6%5
@PQ6))2;166R!F'F'@A@P)
2< %29 &2= (24
Câu 4.%5!@AL*$$:M:#
3;
B
S
T@A)38894:388B9:3=<<81>?@A
Q5L#
3;

B
S
UV*UW
312=/C %3B9;/C &32B39/C (3<8B3/C
Câu 5. NU Q386)KM?3XY,U
388>Z6 %3=8>Z6 &288>Z6 (2=8>Z6
Câu 6.Y[+F'FKM@P!Q6I@ 6\5A*R
3
)R
2

.\)]/*@MJ,^*_/6QFK$]`
']FK&'[66I@ )6Q@P"L#R
3
R
2
Fa
 QbQ"#
% Q"[
& Q"#
($
Câu 7. \FKKTF!1=8.c] !4;86ZF&[6Q*@M]
FK'\6#=;606F![6Q#^* \
; %9 &B (<
Câu 8.&^6_*'H6!_KTF! V);138
3B
.c%d?'Q/
,d$Y?L//5!!)
22138
e3=

X %42138
e3=
X &32138
e3=
X (12138
e3=
X
Câu 9. &[,D'*T#6#)
 38 2F 388  C
1
π
 
= π −
 ÷
 
)@PD
6#
 4 2F 388  
32
π
 
= π +
 ÷
 
&$FVQfL#6#)
3B8g %328g &388g (=8g
Câu 10. "D\P2)^*@M^TF!K*@M
3
U 4F 38  6
2

π
 
= π +
 ÷
 

( )
2
U F 38  6= π + π
"D\PQ0!
L6h)
186ZF %126ZF &116ZF (1;6ZF
Câu 11.0#6#ij&6N!5*U+]D@A@k0?TTF!D
)G]Q'$F!L6#5)F])khônglm
.DF!$FVL#6#+6 %&@PDfLD+6
&.DD5DfQfD? (.QD5DfQDk+6
Câu 12.6']5'*FMV*K>
3
7388,V*K>
2
7288YI)FMV*
D'*U]KD'*Dfn
3
7328C%dDkL,V*6#,V*[k
0288L,V*K38V@AYD'*DfL,V*)
24;C %214C &23;C (2=9C
Câu 13.&6#D\6Dk
i =8
= Ω
6N!5* fD

4
38
& o
= 4
−
=
π
[,D'*T
#6#$)
( )
 388 2 F 388  C= π
YD'*DfT+6)

=8 4C
%
=8C
&
=8 2C
(
388C
Câu 14.&Vp!*KU#
343
=4
p^]5Kh'qB)]Q6>5@A388V)]
FBTrQm
 8B9 %89B &9B (B9
Câu 15. .  \    )  %  Q  6I  @   '    346  ^      /  *@M  
72Fs18πt6%5!]FKQ6IVd)8B6ZF%QFK$`R![6
"#Q#%)
= %9 &< (33

Câu 16.&*Tb
1
3 38
i =8 j .& o
8=
−
= Ω = =
π π
]T+66N!5*/,"))
)>>)%%[,D'*T)%$)
( )
 288F 388  C= π
&$FVQfL
#6#)
288g %388g &=8g (32=g
Câu 17.&NUIK!@A67388UK,73>Z6@A/J,
 Q7=6V]7386ZF
2
u+PUv3h)
8829F %88B9F &8899F (88=9F
Câu 18. YI)T#6#ij&6D'*U]KTF!=8.c%5i72=Ω T
+6K
3
j .=
π
Y[D'*kT#6#[*
1
π
F @PD'Lf
)

388Ω. %3=8Ω. &32=Ω . (9=Ω.
Câu 19. &@P66\[6K$FVw]#3[6k'\3+i)
2
w
p
1 i
=
π
&@P6x)38
e32
gZ6
2
jL66']K$FVw738g&@P6
K##[6'386K'
238
e4
gZ6
2
 %138
e4
gZ6
2
 &;38
e4
gZ6
2
 (B38
e4
gZ6
2


Câu 20. #yFKL66']$]5D\66]K"+6j71µ.)6f
D&718ojV]π
2
738:7438
B
6ZFY[6#N@AFKK@ FK+H;8
65;886T*+]fD&fU]&
C
KD5Q+)m
H82=6o52=6o %H82=o52=o
&H82=µo52=µo (H82=*o52=*o
Câu 21.w'[)F])$đúngm&'^6'F'F-0Nd)6
'F'N'FN?
%&5'F'N)6']*`Fa@A*`Qf
&z^6'F'QK6@ FKU'
('F'6D*']?VQ5FVL?! K 
V
Câu 22.&NMK)3116#MK!y@P7π
2
6ZF
2
0P
NV[NHQ5)
21F %32F &8;F (84F
Câu 23. ]*JGK@ 286486V=88]F'
]K[Tl)36I*J&]]Uf!U,[6#
G !3=88Z*lH@P$`K/M
%
ur

$K f]
%7830RVDDfFVD])
44422C %44;22C &44<22C (44322C
Câu 24.&56^6F'{*FF)6IQL?@ K 
3

^6K
d6I&D'] 'KD'%55FVLV)6?! ))
dT@A

 3=2:  31<= =
wF?I66)+|'?6#l7326
%d@ L?&5^6F'N$K 6I*'LK5
(6)#T?Q66#286+'GDd)D)]`@5
)m
?3=} %+639} &?3<} (+623}
Câu 25.0D6E'F'+'HF',15F',38k
^6*! F'6)2166u+)
166 %8166 &;66 (8;66
Câu 26. 06#j&#D"#Lf)~
8
73•&)@P
D"#k])p
8
7380TF!L6#)
 3;.c %3;.c &3;.c (3;.c
Câu 27.%5@ FKL#TQq]j6L]Qb.$)8322µ6)38446
%56,?@Ak#',)e3=3/C,?@AL#'M+)
e34=1/C &e34;/C &e3419/C e344</C
Câu 28.&$'//da6)12=/C&5)6V6a6I$*D6^6,U#

MFNV]V6a6@AD"#)4C0TF!L^6,U#)
3938
31
.c %2=38
31
.c &3338
31
.c (4B38
31
.c
Câu 29. w'[)F])đúngm
wKU#)D@A#]Qb*'FKDH
%wKU#)D@A#]Qb*''€•‚
&wKU#)D@A#]Qb*''*KU#)5`)#'
(wKU#)D@A#]QbI*'ƒ)'#{V*fM
Câu 30../E'466+'H/56)(726'F'MFNK@ 
FK8;O60#[6'63266)
F'2 %F'4 &!,2 (!,4
Câu 31.&'q
233
B1
w
)34B)]%TK366
233
B1
w
R29;)]!@A
233
B1
w

*q
)
 82=6 %8=86 &89=6 (32=6
Câu 32.  *@MU7=Fs2=t6C!"#L
=6ZF %386ZF &32=6ZF (=86ZF
B. Theo chương trình cơ bản (8 câu, từ câu 33 đến câu 40)
Câu 33.w'[)F])khônglm
(D„)][K@ L'D
%(D)D@P5QF
&&K[^6*/5["5*D„
(&K[^6*/5["5*D
Câu 34. #yFKL6']$]5D\6f&7BB8*o)j728µ.%@ FKDH
6)6#@A)
3886 %3=86 &2=86 (λ7=886
Câu 35.]));86*'36KTF!388.c~F'])@PV]K1ls\6
+lkT]t)4f0!]FKQ])
486ZF %186ZF &=86ZF (;86ZF
Câu 36.YID'*U]K'Df$`)T#6#\65ki6N!
5* fD('LfD)388ΩuWi#'i
3
)i
2
$FVQ
fL#6#@%5D'*DfGTfDi7i
3
TD'*D
fGTfDi7i
2
…'Li
2

)
=8† %388† &3=8† (288†
Câu 37.0/[6L]5@Ab*'[)F])khônglm
&^6'F')6#6z#)6*6?@A
%&@P^6F'WD F!*$^6
&u'F']'*$'F'$`$*f+'5\
F'
(&'*K?@Al] !
Câu 38.&5'F'MFN@ FK‡7822•6)L5)DD
DQDD5G)n

7e;C… #DL6#)6)
82<9•6 %82=9•6 &8249•6 (8239•6
Câu 39. 0D6E'F'5\P,U#K@ FK‡78==O6
)‡
3
F'1, ‡^ F'=, ‡
3
…'L‡
3
)
81O6 %812O6 &811O6 (81BO6
Câu 40.&*+,#-
4 1
3 2
. _ ./  39;/C+ → + +
>?@AdH*+,Q#
)2.Q)
==2338
24

/C %194938
24
/C &;4;938
24
/C (=2<B38
24
/C
C. Theo chương trình Nâng cao (8 câu, từ câu 41 đến câu 48)
Câu 41. w'[)sai K66/'L6N! 6f]U'm
6/'L6N$$@M
%6/'L6NK[@MK[6^])]L
&6/'L6NI@6,'L][]
(6/'L6N*f)f]
Câu 42.,\V%K)l 726!@A674…NV[6K!@A
6
3
73)TL6/'LD! f∆$K 
[6LK'
36
2
 %26
2
 &2=6
2
 (4=6
2

Câu 43. u5,U#K@ FK81µ6)!L65)D6!DQ
DDD5G)ue32=C&$'//L6#)6!)
341=/C %3B==/C &3=29/C (39;</C

Câu 44.]));86T!*'6KTF!388.c~F'Q])V]K4
fFK&!]FK)$`0!]FKQ])
286ZF %186ZF &486ZF (=86ZF
Câu 45.… #DL6z6#)
@ FKL'F'5)6#]D@ADk6#K
%$'L'Qvk6I6#K
&@ FK #L'F'[]D@AD6#K
(DD5q6
Câu 46. NNT]T6f!R=F[HlNT]K
]@A6K2=…K6)N]@A],=)
; %9 &< (<
Câu 47. 0D6 /E'F'K@ FKλ78;8µ6+'G
/)7366+'H/56)F'(726u+'HF',V5
F',6@P^*F 6)
3266 %3166 &3;66 &3B66
Câu 48.+TI\V!@A8=]Uf6LK ?
81X)!K28ZF%'L+TK'
836 %836 &836 (836
HẾT