GIÁO án ANH văn lớp 12 mới NHẤT

gi¸o ¸n «n thi tèt nghiÖp
MÔN ANH VĂN
Líp «n thi 12d, 12c kho¸ 10
TiÕt 1: Pronouns: personal pronouns, possessive adjectives, possessive
pronouns, reflexive pronouns…
Môc ®Ých: Học sinh ghi nhớ được các đại từ trong tiếng anh để làm các bài tập và các dạng
cấu trúc có liên quan
Yªu cÇu: Học sinh ghi nhớ các đại từ đó để làm bài tập
Néi dung Đại từ
Đại từ được chia làm 5 loại với các chức năng sử dụng khác nhau, bao gồm:
Subject pronoun (Đại từ nhân xưng chủ ngữ)
I
You
He
She
It
We
You
They
Đại từ nhân xưng chủ ngữ (còn gọi là đại từ nhân xưng) thường đứng ở vị trí chủ ngữ trong
câu hoặc đứng sau động từ be, đằng sau các phó từ so sánh như than, as, that
I am going to the store.
We have lived here for twenty years.
Ngay sau các ngôi số nhiều như we, you bạn có thể dùng một danh từ số nhiều để làm rõ
we, you là chỉ cái gì.
We students are going to have a party (Sinh viên chúng tôi )
You guys (Bọn mày)
We/ You/ They có thể dùng với all/ both. Trong trường hợp câu có động từ đơn thì chúng
đi liền với nhau:
We all go to school now.
They both bought the ensurance

Nhưng nếu all hoặc both đi với các đại từ này ở dạng câu có trợ động từ thì all hoặc both sẽ
đứng sau trợ động từ:
We will all go to school next week.
They have both bought the insurance.
All và Both cũng phải đứng sau động từ to be, trước tính từ
We are all ready to go swimming.
Dùng he/she thay thế cho các vật nuôi nếu chúng được xem là có tính cách, thông minh
hoặc tình cảm (chó, mèo, ngựa )
Go and find the cat if where she stays in.
How's your new car? Terrrific, she is running beautifully.
Tên nước, tên các con tàu được thay thế trang trọng bằng she (ngày nay it dùng).
England is an island country and she is governed by a mornach.
Titanic was the biggest passenger ship ever built. She could carry as many as 2000
passenger on board.
2 Complement pronoun (Đại từ nhân xưng tân ngữ)
me
you
him
us
you
her
it
them
Đại từ tân ngữ đứng ở vị trí tân ngữ (đằng sau động từ hoặc giới trừ khi giới từ đó mở đầu
một mệnh đề mới). Bạn cần phân biệt rõ đại từ tân ngữ với đại từ chủ ngữ. Chủ ngữ là chủ
thể của hành động (gây ra hành động), còn tân ngữ là đối tượng nhận sự tác động của hành
động.
They invited us to the party last night.
The teacher gave him a bad grade.
I told her a story.

The policeman was looking for him.
Đằng sau us có thể dùng một danh từ số nhiều trực tiếp, giống như đối với đại từ nhân
xưng chủ ngữ.
The teacher has made a lot of questions for us students.
3 Possessive pronoun (Đại từ sở hữu)
mine
yours
his
hers
its
ours
yours
theirs
Người ta dùng đại từ sở hữu để tránh khỏi phải nhắc lại tính từ sở hữu + danh từ đã đề cập
trước đó. Nó có nghĩa: mine = cái của tôi; yours = cái của (các) bạn; Do đó chúng thay
thế cho danh từ. Đừng bao giờ dùng cả đại từ sở hữu lẫn danh từ. Mặc dù cách viết của his
và its đối với tính từ sở hữu và đại từ sở hữu là giống nhau nhưng bạn cần phân biệt rõ hai
trường hợp này.
This is my book; that is yours. (yours = your book)
Your teacher is the same as his. (his = his teacher)
Jill’s dress is green and mine is red. (mine = my dress)
Your books are heavy, ours are heavy too. (ours = our books)
Possessive adjectives (Tính từ sở hữu)
my
your
his
her
its
our
your

their
Tính từ sở hữu khác với đại từ sở hữu (nêu trên đây) ở chỗ nó bổ nghĩa cho danh từ chứ
không thay thế cho danh từ. Gọi là tính từ sở hữu vì nó thể hiện tính chất sở hữu của người
hoặc vật đối với danh từ đi sau nó. Chú ý rằng cũng dùng tính từ sở hữu đối với các bộ
phận trên cơ thể.
John is eating his dinner.
This is not my book.
The cat has injured its foot.
The boy broke his arm yesterday.
She forgot her homework this morning.
My food is cold.
Reflexive pronoun (Đại từ phản thân)
myself
yourself
himself
herself
itself
ourselves
yourselves
themselves
Dùng để diễn đạt chủ ngữ vừa là tác nhân gây ra hành động, vừa là tác nhân nhận tác động
của hành động đó. Nó đứng ngay đằng sau động từ hoặc giới từ for, to ở cuối câu.
Jill bought himself a new car.
Chú ý: “Jill bought him a new car” thì câu có nghĩa khác: “him” = another person.
I washed myself
He sent the letter to himself.
You can see the difference for yourselves.
Dùng để nhấn mạnh việc chủ ngữ tự làm lấy việc gì, trong trường hợp này nó đứng ngay
sau chủ ngữ hoặc sau từ by.
I myself believe that there is no God.

She prepared the nine-course meal by herself.
Chú ý: ở dạng số nhiều self biến thành selves.
TIẾT 2: Present simple, present progressive + exercises
Mục đích : Ôn tập lại các thì hieenjtaij tiếp diễn , HT đon từ đó hs nhận biết dấu hiệu và áp
dụng làm bài tập
Yêu cầu : - Áp dụng công thức và dấu hiệu nhận biết làm bài tập
Nội dung :
I. THÌ HIỆN TẠI ĐƠN
A_ Công thức:
* Đối với động từ thường:
_ Khẳng định: I/ You / We / They/ CN số nhiều + V (Nguyên mẫu)
She/ he / it/ CN số ít + V–es/ V–s
_ Phủ định: I/ You / We / They/ CN số nhiều + donot V (Nguyên mẫu)
She/ he / it/ CN số ít + doesnot + V(nguyên mẫu).
_ Nghi vấn: Do + I/ You / We / They/ CN số nhiều + V (Nguyên mẫu)?
Does She/ he / it/ CN số ít + + V(nguyên mẫu)?
Do / does + S + V(nguyên mẫu)?
B_ Cách dùng:
1_ Để diễn tả một thói quen hoặc một sự việc xảy ra có tính chất thường xuyên và thông lệ
ở hiện tại. Trong câu thường có các trạng từ như: often ; usually; always; sometimes;
seldom; on Mondays; On Sundays; everyday; every Monday; every summer
We come to school on time everyday.
My mother always gets up early.
Does Mr Green go to work five days a week? _ Yes, he does
We do not go to school on Sundays.
2_ Để diễn tả một sự thật hiển nhiên, một chân lý: The earth goes round the sun.
3_ Dùng để nói về thời khóa biểu hay chương trình: The film begins at 8p.m.
4_Dùng trong mệnh đề điều kiện trong câu điều kiện loại I và trong mệnh đề điều kiện chỉ
thời gian.
II. THÌ HIỆN TẠI TIẾP DIỄN

A_ Công thức:
_ Khẳng định: I + am
We/ You/ They + are + V-ing(thêm đuôi “ing”)
_ Phủ định: CN + am/ is/ are + not + V-ing
_ Nghi vấn: Am/ Is/ Are + CN + V-ing ?
B_ Cách dùng:
1_ Diễn tả một sự việc đang xảy ra, đang diễn tiến ở hiện tại. Trong câu thường có các
trạng từ như : now(bây giờ); at present; at the moment
My father is planting flowers in the garden.
Look! The pupils are playing football.
We are not cooking now.
2_ Diễn tả một sự sắp đặt chắc chắn ở tương lai gần:
I am meeting Peter tonight.
3_ Diễn tả các sự việc hiện tượng xảy ra có tính chất tạm thời:
He usually reads newspapers but today he is reading a magazine.
C_ Chú ý: Một số động từ không sử dụng được ở thì tiếp diễn và chúng ta phải chuyển
chúng về thì hiện tại đơn:1_ Động từ chỉ giác quan: hear(nghe); see(nhận thấy; thấy);
smell(bốc mùi); taste(có vị).
2_ Động từ chỉ tình cảm, cảm xúc: like; hate(ghét); dislike(không thích); love;
need; want
3_ Động từ chỉ hoạt động tinh thần: agree(đồng ý); believe(tin tưởng); forget(quên);
know(biết); remember(nhớ); understand(hiểu)
4_ Động từ chỉ sở hữu và một số các động từ khác: have(có); own(sở hữu);
belong(thuộc về); appear(có vẻ); seem (dường như)
Bài tập áp dụng
Choose the best ansers
1) He ____ for London one year ago.
A. left B. has left C. leaves D. had left
2) She ____ in Hue for twenty years.
A. lives B. has lived C. lived D. will live

3) I ____ to the market with my mother yesterday.
A. go B. went C. have gone D. was going
4) What ____ you ____, Nam? – I’m thinking of my mother.
A. do/think B. are/ thinking C. have/thought D. were/thinking
5) How long ____ you ____ her? – For five months.
A. do/know B. are/knowing C. have/ known D. had/known
6) I usually ____ to school by bus.
A. went B. am going C. go D. have gone
7) Yesterday morning I ____ up at 6.30.
A. got B. get C. was getting D. had got
8) Please don’t make so much noise. I ____.
A. studying B. study C. am studying D. studied
9) Water ____ at 100 degrees Celsius.
A. boils B. boiled C. is boiling D. will boil
10) It is raining now. It began raining two hours ago. So it ____ for two hours.
A. rains B. is raining C. has rained D. rained
TIẾT 3: Present perfect , present perfect progressive + exercises
Mục đích: Häc sinh ghi nhí c¸c c«ng thøc ®Ĩ ¸p dơng vµo lµm c¸c bµi tËp theo th× , ®Ỉc
biƯt c¸c dÊu hiƯu nhËn biÕt cđa mçi th×
u cầu: - Häc sinh ph¶i lµm ®ề c¬ng c¸c th× theo cÊu tróc ®· häc : c«ng thøc c¸c c©u K§,
P§, NV, WH,
Nội dung
THÌ HIỆN TẠI HỒN THÀNH
A_ Cơng thức:
_ Khẳng định: He/ She/It/ CN số ít + has + V(past participle)
I/ We/ You/ They/ CN số nhiều + have + V(past participle)
_ Phủ định: S(chủ ngữ) + has/ have + not + V(past participle)
_ Nghi vấn: Has/ Have + S(chủ ngữ) + V(past participle) ?
Chú ý: past participle (q khứ phân từ) của động từ :
_ Nếu là động từ hợp qui ta thêm đi _ED sau động từ (V- ed).

_ Nếu là động từ bất qui ta lấy động từ ở cột thứ 3 trong bảng động từ bất qui
B_ Cách dùng:
1_ Diễn tả một sự việc ở q khứ mà thời điểm khơng xác định rõ. Thường dùng với các
trạng từ sau: already(đã rồi); recently = lately(gần đây); ever(đã từng); never(chưa bao
giờ)
He has already done his homework. (Anh ta đã làm xong bài tập về nhà).
Have you bought a new TV recently?
_ Diễn tả một sự việc đã xảy ra trong q khứ nhưng kết quả vẫn còn ở hiện tại. Thường
dùng với yet:
Have you seen Tom yet?
We have cleaned the room. Look! It is very clean.
2_ Thường dùng với “just” để chỉ một sự việc vừa mới xảy ra:
My father has just gone out.
3_ Diễn tả một hành động hay sự việc bắt đầu trong q khứ mà còn tiếp tục ở hiện tại.
Thường dùng với giới từ since(từ khi; kể từ) hay for(trong thời gian).
We have leaned English for 4 years.
My sister has been sick since yesterday. (Bây giờ vẫn còn ốm)
_ Thỉnh thoảng sự việc đó dừng ngay tại thời điểm nói:
Nice to meet you. I haven’t seen you for a long time.
Chú ý : for + khoảng thời gian: two hours; 3days; 4months
Since+ điểm thời gian: 1990; Sunday; 2 o’clock
4_Diễn tả hành động lặp đi lặp lại nhiều lần ở q khứ: I have seen this film several times.
5 - Dùng thì HTHT sau những từ ở cấp so sánh cao nhất: It’s the most boring film I’ve
ever seen.
6 - Dùng với
This morning/ week/ month/ term
…khi những khoảng thời gian này
còn trong lúc nói:
Eg: I’ve smoked 10 cigarettés today. / I haven’t seen Tom this morning.Have you?
Ngoài ra còn có một số cụm từ chỉ thời gian như :

so far = until now = up to
now ,how long ? It is the first / second / third … time, twice / many /
three…. times.
BÀI TẬP ÁP DỤNG
Choose the best answer
1) My father ____ as a teacher for thirty years.
A. works B. is working C. worked D. has worked
2) He ____ to New York three times this year.
A. had been B. was C. has been D. is
3) I ____ how to dance when I ____ six years old.
A. don’t know / was B. didn’t know / am C. didn’t know/ was D.
haven’t known/was
4) Last month my brother ____ me his photos. He ____ me his photos every year.
A. sends/sent B. sent/ sends C. sent/sent D.
sends/sends
5) Nam is a careful driver but yesterday he ____ carelessly.
A. drove B. had driven C. drives D. was driving
6) Do you like swimming, Ba? – I ____ when I was a child but not now.
A. do B. did C. have done D. had done
7) I ____ her at the school gate yesterday.
A. met B. meet C. had met D. am meeting
8) She ____ English when she was six years old.
A. learned B. has learned C. is learning D. had learned
9) I don’t remember where and when I ____ her.
A. meet B. had met C. met D. have met
10) They ____ to know each other for more than ten years.
A. get B. got C. have got D. had got
11) ____ you ____ that film yet?
A. Do/see B. Have/ seen C. Did/see D. Had/seen
12) I ____ the film with my friends last week.

A. watched B. watch C. have watched D. had watched
Ngày soạn 1/4/ 2012
TIẾT 4: Past simple, past progressive + exercises
Mc ớch: Qua các cấu trúc và dấu hiệu nhận biết các thì học sinh có thể vận dụng vào
các dạng bài tập
Yêu cầu: Học sinh nhận biết các thì qua các câu trắc nghiệm, các bài tập tự luận
Nội dung:
THè QU KH N
A_ Cụng thc:
_ Khng nh: S (ch ng) + V- ed (ng t hp qui)
+ V(ct 2) (ng t bt qui)
_ Ph nh: S (ch ng) + did not + V(nguyờn mu).
_ Nghi vn: Did + S(ch ng) + V(nguyờn mu)?
Chỳ ý:
i vi ng t to be thỡ quỏ kh n ta cú 2 dng
Khng nh: I / She /he/ it/ CN s ớt + was
You/ we/ they/ CN s nhiu + were
B_ Cỏch dựng:
din t mt s vic ó xy ra mt thi im xỏc nh trong quỏ kh. Thng i vi
cỏc t ch thi gian:
Yesterday last night/ Sunday ago
Yesterday morning/ afternoon/ evening last week/ month/ year
Two days ago, last summer/ winter in 1998
We watched a good film on TV last night.
Hoc khi thi gian c hi n:
When did you see him?
D _ Cỏch phỏt õm uụi ed:
ọc là /id/ sau từ tận cùng bằng âm /d/ hoặc /t/.
ọc là /t/ sau từ tận cùng bằng âm /k/, /p/, /f/, /s/, //, /t/, //, /ks/
ọc là /d/ sau từ tận cùng bằng các âm còn lại.

* Các tính từ tận cùng bằng ED thì đuôi ED cũng đợc phát âm nh cách phát âm của động từ
có quy tắc. Tuy nhiên, một số tính từ cổ tận cùng bằng -ed, hoặc một số trạng từ tận cùng bằng -edly, thì
-ed đợc phát âm là /id/.
THè QU KH TIP DIN
A_ Cụng thc:
_ Khng nh: I/ He/ She/It/ CN s ớt + was + V-ing
We/ You/ They/ CN s nhiu + were + V-ing
_ Ph nh: S(ch ng) + was/ were + not +V-ing
_ Nghi vn: Was/ Were + S(ch ng) + V-ing ?
B_ Cỏch dựng:
1_ Din t mt s vic ang xy ra thi im xỏc nh trong quỏ kh:
What were you doing at five oclock yesterday evening?
I was doing exercises between four and five oclock last Sunday afternoon.
2_ Kt hp vi thỡ quỏ kh n din t mt s vic ang din ra quỏ kh thỡ mt s
vic quỏ kh khỏc xy ra:
When I was watching T.V, My friend came.
Thỡ quỏ kh tip din Thỡ quỏ kh n
3_Din t hai hnh ng ang xy ra song song cựng 1 lỳc quỏ kh:
Yesterday while my mother was cooking dinner, my father was watching TV.
C – So sánh thì Q khứ đơn và Q khứ tiếp diễn:
+ Thì Simple Past (Quá Khứ Đơn) được dùng để chỉ một hành động ngắn (thình lình) xảy ra trong quá
khứ.
- I met him in the street yesterday.
+ Thì Past Continuous (Quá Khứ Tiếp Diễn) được dùng để chỉ một hành động kéo
- I met him while he was crossing the street.
- She was going home when she saw an accident.
+ Thì Past Continuous còn diễn tả một hành động kéo dài tại điểm thời gian xác
đònh ở quá khứ hoặc hai hành động liên tiếp song song với nhau.
My father was watching TV at 8 o’clock last night.
- I was doing my homework while my father was watching TV.

bµi tËp ¸p dơng
1) When he ____, we ____ dinner.
A. arrived/having B. was arriving/had C. arrived/ were having D. had arrived/had
2) While they ____ chess, we ____ the shopping.
A. playing/doing B. played/did C. were playing/doing D. were playing/ were doing
3) They ____ football when the lights in the stadium ____ out.
A. were playing/ went B. were playing/ was going
C. played/was going D. playing/went
4) While George and John ____ their room, she ____ the ironing.
A. cleaning/doing B. were cleaning/doing
C. were cleaning/ was doing D. cleaning/was doing
5) Today is Thursday and she _ late twice this week. She late yesterday and on Monday.
A. is/was B. has been/is C. has been/ was D. has been/had been
6) He ____ in the same house since 1975.
A. has lived B. is living C. lived D. had lived
7) We ____ him since he ____ married.
A. didn’t see/got B. don’t/get C. haven’t seen/ got D. hadn’t seen/got
8) It ____ for two hours and the ground is too wet to play tennis.
A. is raining B. had rained C. has rained D. was raining
9) ____ you ____ out last night?
A. did/ go B. Do/go C. Have/gone D. Were/going
10) This house ____ 35,000 pounds in 1980.
A. cost B. costs C. had cost D. was cost
11) While Tom ____ tennis, Ann ____ a shower.
A. played/took B. playing/taking
C. was playing/ was taking D. was play/was take
12) She ____ until you are ready.
A. didn’t come B. isn’t coming C. won’t come D. doesn’t come
Ngày soạn 2/4/ 2012
TIẾT 5 : Past perfect, near future, simple future + exercises

Mc ớch: Học sinh ghi nhớ các công thức để áp dụng vào làm các bài tập theo thì , đặc
biệt các dấu hiệu nhận biết của mỗi thì
Yờu cu: p dng cng v chnh sa nu thy cn thit
Ni dung:
THè TNG LAI
I. Thỡ tng lai n:
A_ Cụng thc:
_ Khng nh: I/ We + shall/ will + V(nguyờn mu)
Cỏc ch ng khỏc + will + V(nguyờn mu)
_ Ph nh: S(ch ng) + shallnot/ willnot + V(nguyờn mu)
_ Nghi vn: Shall/ Will + S(ch ng) + V(nguyờn mu) ?
B_ Cỏch dựng:
1_ Din t mt s vic s xy ra trong tng lai. Thng dựng vi cỏc t ch thi
gian sau:
Tomorrow next week/ month, year, Sunday
Tomorrow morning/ afternoon/ evening someday (1 ngy no ú) soon (chng bao lõu
na)
Chỳ ý: thỡ hin ti n s c dựng thay th cho thỡ tng lai n trong cỏc mnh
trng ng ch thi gian (bt u bng when before until )
You will see him when he comes back tomorrow. (comes c dựng trong mnh thi
gian when)
_ I will not send her your letter until you arrive London.
II. Thỡ tng lai gn:(Tng lai ch ý nh)
A Cụng thc:
S + am/ is/ are + going to + V(inf.) .(d nh s)
S + am/ is/ are + Ving. (sp sa)
B Cỏch dựng:Thỡ ny c dựng din t 1 hnh ng sp xy ra hoc 1 d nh sp
ti (thng trong cõu khụng cú cm t ch thi gian).
BI TP P DNG
1) Yesterday David was crossing(A) a street when(B) a truck was turning(C) a corner

very fast and almost hit(D) him.
2) When Rita will get(A) her drivers license next week(B), she will be able(C) to drive to
school every day(D).
3) So far(A) she spends(B) a lot of time there(C) chatting with(D) her friends.
4) Jack is living(A) in Spain now(B). His Spanish had improved(C) greatly since he
moved(D) there.
5) Last month(A) while we watched(B) an exciting game on(C) television in our living
room, the electricity went out(D).
6) Im sure(A) they have completed(B) the new(C) road by(D) June.
7) At(A) this time tomorrow(B), they will do(C) their homework with their(D) brothers.
8) We have seen(A) and tell(B) you the situation next(C) Monday. Please wait for(D) us.
9) Our(A) teacher explained(B) that lesson to(C) us tomorrow(D).
10) We will wait(A) for you when(B) you will get(C) back tomorrow(D).
Ngy son 1/4/ 2012
TIT 6 : CC DNG BI TP CN NH TRONG THè
A. Choose the best answer among A, B,
C
or D to complete each sentence.
1. He was writing to his friend when he __________a noise.
A. was hearing B. heard C. had heard D. hears
2. I __________many people since I came here in June.
A. met B. has met C. was meeting D. have met
3. We __________ maths at this time last week.
A. were learning B. are learning C. was learning D. learnt
4. She was playing games while he __________a football match.
A. watched B. watches C. was watching D. watching
5. She __________to Ho Chi Minh city last year.
A. goes B. has gone C. go D. went
6. Since we came here, we ______ a lot of acquaintances.
A. have had B. had C. have D. are having

7. __________he playing football now?
A. Will B. Does C. Was D. Is
8. Every morning, I often sit in my garden and____ to my nightingale sing.
A. listening B. listen C. listened D. listens
9. She __________school when she was six.
A. start B. started C. has started D. are starting
10. I.
__________
TV when the telephone rang.
A.
watched
B.
was watching
C.
are watching
D.
have watched
11. She
__________
lunch by the time we arrived.
A. had finished
B.
finished C. have finished
D.
finishing
12. This record-shop
__________
be a book-shop a few years ago.
A. used to B. use C. used D. used
13. I couldn't come to the party because I

__________
go to work.
A. have B. had to
C.
have got
D.
had
14. Yesterday, I _______ for work late because I _______ to set my alarm.
A. had left / forgot B. was leaving / was forgetting
C. left / had forgot D. had been leaving / would forget
15. By the time we ____ to the train station, Susan _____ for us for more than two hours.
A. will get / has been waiting B. got / was waiting
C. got / had been waiting D. get / will wait
16. While her brother was in the army, Sarah ___________ to him twice a week.
A. was writing B. wrote C. has written D. had written
17. The Titanic _______ the Atlantic when it _______ an iceberg.
A. was crossing / struck B. had crossed / was striking
C. crossed / had struck D. is crossing / strikes
18. In the 19th century, it _______ two or three months to cross North America by covered
wagon.
A. took B. had taken C. had taken D. was taking
19. Last night at this time, they _______ the same thing. She ______ and he _________ the
Newspaper.
A. are not doing / is cooking / is reading B. were not doing / was cooking / was reading
C. was not doing / has cooked / is reading D. had not done / was cooking /read
20. When I _____ home last night, I ____that Jane ______ a beautiful candlelight dinner.
A. had arrived / discovered / prepared
B. was arriving / had discovered / was preparing
C. have arrived / was discovering / had prepared
D. arrived / discovered / was preparing

21. After he ____________ his English course, he went to England to continue his study.
A. finish B. finishes C. finished D. had finished
22. Angelina Jolie is a famous actress. She ________ in several films.
A. appears B. is appearing C. appeared D. has appeared
23. Mai____ in HCM for five years.
A. lives B. has lived C. is living D. was living
24. My little sister________ "sleeping beauty" several times.
A. watches B. is watching C. has watched D. watched
25. I ______ to New York three times this year.
A. have been B. was C. were D. had been
26. I ______ her since I _____ a student.
A. know/ am B. knew/ was C. have known/ am D. have known/ was
27. The train _____ when we got to the station.
A. just left B. just leaves C. had just left D. will leave
28. Her father ______ when she was a small girl.
A. dies B. died C. has died D. had died
29. Almost everyone _______ for home by the time we arrived.
A. leave B. left C. leaves D. had left
30. I ______ to the same barber since last year.
A. am going B. have been going C. go D. had gone
B. Choose the underlined part among A, B,C or D that needs correcting.
31. When I walk past the park, I saw some children play football.
A B C
D
32. After John eaten dinner, he wrote several letters and went to bed.
A B C
D
33. What did you do at 9 o'clock last night? I phoned you but nobody answered.
A B C D
34. When I arrived at the station, the train has already left.

A B C D
35. Ann and Susan have known each other during they were at school.
A B C D
36. She has disappeared three days ago, and they are still looking for her now.
A B C D
37. After Mrs. Wang had returned to her house from work, she was cooking dinner
A B C D
38. It’s the first time I saw this film
A B C D
39. After he graduates from university, he joined the army.
A B C D
40. Up to now, there had been no woman being chosen the US president.
A B C D
C.
Choose one sentence that best rewrites the sentence given.
41. They last visited me five years ago.
A. They haven't visited me for a long time. C.
I
haven't been visited for a long time.
B. They have known me for five years. D. They haven't visited me for five years.
42. Mike turned off the light, then he went to bed.
A. Before Mike went to bed, he had turned off the light.
B. Before Mike turned off the light, he had gone to bed.
C. After Mike had gone to bed, he turned off the light.
D. Mike turned off the light as soon as he had gone to bed.
43. I haven't visited the museum for three months.
A. It is three months since I have visited the museum.
B.
I
didn't visit the museum three months ago.

C. The last time I had visited the museum was three months ago.
D. It is three months since I visited the museum.
44. "John began playing the piano 10 years ago"
A. John played the piano 10 years ago. C.
John has played the piano for 10 years.
B. John used to play the piano 10 years ago.
D. John doesn't play the piano anymore
45. The last time I saw her was a week ago. .
A. I haven't seen her for a week. C. I haven't
seen her since a week.
B. I have seen her for a week. D. I have seen
her since a week.
46. My father hasn’t smoked cigarettes for a month.
A. It’s a month since my father last smoked cigarettes.
B. It’s a month ago that my father smoked cigarettes.
C. It’s a month that my father hasn’t smoked cigarettes.
D. It’s a cigarette that my father smoked a month ago.
47. Mr. Brown bought this car five years ago.
A. Mr. Brown started to buy this car five years ago.
B. It has been five years when Mr. Brown bought this car
C. Mr. Brown has had this car for five years.
D. It is five years ago since Mr. Brown bought this car.
48. I haven’t enjoyed myself so much for years.
A. It’s years since I enjoyed myself so much.
B. It’s years since I have enjoyed myself so much.
C. It was years since I had enjoyed myself so much.
D. It has been years since I have enjoyed myself so much.
49. It’s a long time since we last went to the cinema.
A. We have been to the cinema for a long time.
B. We haven’t been to the cinema for a long time.

C. We don’t go to the cinema as we used to.
D. We wish we went to the cinema now.
50. The last time I saw Rose was three years ago.
A. I didn’t see Rose for three years.
B. I haven’t seen Rose three years ago.
C. I haven’t seen Rose since three years.
D. I haven’t seen Rose for three years.
Ngy son 1/4/ 2012
TIT 7: Conditional type 1 + exercises
Mc ớch : Học sinh áp dụng công thức vào các dạng bài tập trắc nghiệm hay tự luận
l m b i tp cõu k loi 1
Yờu cu : p dụng công thức vào làm các dạng bài tập . HS phải nhận biêt đợc câu đó
thuộc câu Đk nào I, hay đó là câu ML
Ni dung:
1. iu kin loi 1 :
IF CLAUSE (Mnh If)
MAIN CLAUSE (Mnh
chớnh)
Simple Present
If + S + V-e/es
S + dont / doesnt + Vinf
Simple Future
, S + will + Vinf
S + will not + Vinf
Will + S + Vinf?
Dng bi tp : V(inf) + or + Clause (Simple Future)
= Unless you + V(inf) , Clause (Simple Future)
= If you dont + V(inf) , Clause (Simple Future)
Vớ d: Study hard or you will fail the exam.
= Unless you study hard , you will fail the exam.

= If you dont study hard , you will fail the exam.
Cut your hair or they wont let you in.
= Unless you cut your hair , they wont let you in.
= If you dont cut your hair, they wont let you in.
Ghi chỳ :
- Sau mnh If hoc mnh Unless phi cú du phy (,)
- Sau Unless khụng c dựng dng ph nh
(Vớ d : khụng c vit Unless you dont write)
Bi tp ỏp dng
Bi 1:
1. If the earth suddenly (stop) . spinning we all (fly) . off it.
2. If you (smoke) in a non-smoking compartment the other passengers (object)
3. (your parents / not / be) . proud if they could see you now?
4. Im broke, but I (have) plenty of money now if I (not / spend) so much yesterday.
5. If we (work) all right, we (finish) in time; but we have no intention of doing it
6. If we (have) a submarine now, we (use) it to investigate the seabed
7. Were he ten years younger, he (take) part in the voyage around the world
8. Should you come late, they (not let) you in
9. He might get rid of his cough if he (not smoke) so much
Bi 2 Chn ỏp ỏn ỳng cho cỏc cõu sau
1. My car broke down when I was leaving London . _____, wed _____ you up.
A. if we had known/ pick B. had we known/ have picked
C. if wed known/ picked D. if we knew/ pick
2. I dont know whether to take that job or not- _____ you, I _____ it.
A. if I had been/ would have taken B. should I be/ will take
C. if I were/would have taken D. were I/ would take
3. You look tired - well, if you ___ me up in the middle of the night, I _____ so tired.
A. didnt wake/ wouldnt have been B. hadnt woken/ wouldnt be
C. hadnt woken/ wouldnt have been D. dont wake/ wont be
4. ____ resigned, we would have been forced to sack him.

A. Had he not B. Hadnt he C. He had not D. He not had
5. If you _____ me about the bad service, wed have eaten there.
A. didnt tell B. wouldnt have told C. hadnt told D. had told
6. Here is my phone number- thanks, I _______ you a call if I _____ some help.
A. will give/ will need B. would give/ needed C. will give/ need D. give/ need
7. I think you should stop smoking.
A. if I am you, I will stop smoking. B. if I were you, I will stop smoking.
C. if I were you, I would stop smoking. D. if I had been you, I would stop smoking.
8. If I _____ wings, I _____ take an airplane to fly home.
A. have/ wont have to B. had/ wouldnt have to
C. have/ will have to D. had/ didnt have to
9. If I were you, I would work harder.
A. you would rather not work so hard B. you should work harder
C. you should work with me D. do not work so hard.
10.We did not visit the museum because we had no time.
A. If we have time, we will visit the museum.
B. If we had time, we would visit the museum.
C. If we had had time, we would have visited the museum.
D. If we had had time, we will visit the museum.
Ngy son 3/4/2012
TIT 8: CONDITIONAL TYPE 2 + EXERCISE
Mc ớch : Học sinh áp dụng công thức vào các dạng bài tập trắc nghiệm hay tự luận
lm bi tp cõu k loi 1v 2
Yờu cu : p dụng công thức vào làm các dạng bài tập . HS phải nhận biêt đợc câu đó
thuộc câu Đk nào II hay đó là câu ML nào
Ni dung :
2. Conditional sentence Type 2:
Example: If I were you, I wonldnt do.
iu kin khụng th thc hin c thi hin ti.
Would/should

If + Subject + simple past + subject + + verb in simple form
could/ might
Vớ d:
If I had enough money now, I would buy this house
( but now I don’t have enough money.)
If I had the time, I would go to the beach with you this weekend.
(but I don’t have the time.) ( I’m not going to the beach with you.)
He would tell you about it if he were here.
( he won’t tell you about it.) ( He is not here).
If he didn’t speak so quickly, you could understand him.
(He speaks very quickly.) (You can’t understand him.)
Lưu ý:
Động từ to be sau if ở mẫu câu này phải chia làm were ở tất cả các ngôi.
I they were.
Ví dụ:
If I were you, I wouldn’t do such a thing.
(but I’m not you.)
Bài tập áp dụng
1. If we had lost the map, we would never have found our way .
A.We will have found our way unless we lost the map.
B.We found our way because we didn’t lose the map.
C.We would have lost our way if we had lost the map. D. If we lost the map, we didn’t find our
way.
2. He didn’t hurry so he missed the plane.
A. If he hurried, he wouldn’t miss the train.
B. If he had hurried, he might catch the plane.
C. If he had hurried, he could have caught the plane.
D. He didn’t miss the plane because he hurried.
3. If I were taller, I could reach the shelf.
A. I am not tall enough to reach the top shelf.

B. I am too tall to reach the top shelf.
C. I cannot reach the top shelf beacause I am very tall.
D.In spite of being tall, I cannot reach the top shelf.
4. I will agree to these conditions provided that they increase my salary.
A. They did not increase my salary so I quit the job.
B. I will only agree these conditions if they give me more money.
C. They give me more money or I will only agree these conditions.
D. Unless they give me more money, I will only agree these conditions.
5. If only I had studied hard enough to pass the final exam .
A.I regret not studying hard enough to pass the exam. B. I studied too hard to pass the
fianla exam.
C.I had studied hard enough and I passed the final exam.
D.I studied hard otherwise I would fail the fianal exam.
II.Choose the underlined part among A, B, C or D that needs correcting:
1. If I had(A) known she was(B) ill, I would go(C) to visit her(D).
2. I can’t go with(A) you unless(B) I will get(C) my work finished(D)
3.If she had eaten(A) fewer(B) sweets, she(C)would lose weight(D).
4. You would(A) have met Mary if you came(B) here(C) yesterday(D) evening.
5.If they want to increase(A )output, they(B) had to(C) modenize the(D) factory.
6. Unless (A) there had been(B) a heavy(C) storm, the climber will(D) not have died.
7. What would happen(A) if(B) there was(C) no(D) water?
8. If (A)forests had not been destroyed(B), there will have been(C) no floods(D)
9. They (A) spent money as if(B) they(C) were(D) very rich.
10.What (A)would you have do(B) if(C) you were(D) in my position?
Ngy son 5/4/2012
TIT 9 : CONDITIONAL TYPE 3 + EXERCISE
Mc ớch : Hoọc sinh áp dụng công thức vào các dạng bài tập trắc nghiệm hay tự luận
l m b i t p cõu k loi 2 và 3
Yờu cu : p dụng công thức vào làm các dạng bài tập . HS phải nhận biêt đợc câu đó
thuộc câu Đk nào III hay đó là câu ML nào

Ni dung :
. Past unreal conditional sentences ( Type 3).
If + S + V (past perfect) + S + would/ could/ might + have + PII.
eg. If I hadnt lost my way, I would have arrived sooner.
Cỏch dựng din t mt iu kin khụng cú tht quỏ kh hay mt iu kin trỏi ngc
vi thc t quỏ kh
Bi Tp ỏp dng
1. Would you mind if I _________ the window?
A. close B. closing C. had closed D. would close
2. If they _______ me, I wouldn't have said no.
A. had invited B. invited C. invite D. would have invited
3. My friend _______ me at the station if he gets the afternoon off.
A. meets B. will meet C. would have met D. would meet
4. If I ________ it, nobody would do it.
A. did B. didnt do C. do D. dont do
5. If my father ________ me up, I'll take the bus home.
A. doesnt pick B. dont pick C. not pick D. picks
6. If I didn't have a mobile phone, my life _______ complete.
A. will be not B. will not be C. would not be D. would not have been
7. Okay, I ________ the popcorn if you buy the drinks.
A. bought B. buy C. will buy D. would buy
8. She _______ out with you if you had only asked her.
A. will go B. would go C. would had gone D. would have gone
9. If you had tried your best, you _______ disappointed about the result now.
A. wont be B. wouldnt be C. wouldnt have D. wouldnt have been
10. I would not have read your diary if you ______ it in such an obvious place.
A. didnt hide B. hadnt hid C. hadnt hidden D. not hid
11. If I had enough money, ___________.
A. I will buy that house B. Id have bought that house
C. I could buy that house D. I can buy that house

12. ___________ if you take a map.
A. You will get lost B. You wont get lost
C. You would get lost D. You would have got lost
13. We would save thousands of lives if ________________.
A. we found the remedy for the flu B. we had not found the remedy for the flu C. we
find the remedy for the flu D. we’ll find the remedy for the flu
14. I won’t accept unless ____________.
A. Tom to apologize B. Tom is apologizing
C. Tom apologizes D. When Tom apologizes
15. I’ll help you if __________________.
A. you told me the truth B. you tell me the truth
C. you will tell me the truth D. you have told me the truth
16. I wouldn’t have got wet ____.
A. if I had an umbrella with me. B. if I had had an umbrella with me
C. Unless I had had an umbrella with me D. in case I had an umbrella with me
17. _____________ , he would not have had the accident yesterday.
A. If Peter driven more carefully B. If had Peter driven more carefully
C. Had Peter driven more carefully D. Unless Peter had driven more carefully
Ngày soạn 3/4/2012
TIẾT 10 : QUY TẮC ĐẢO NGỮ VỚI CÂU ĐIỀU KIỆN – WISH CÁCH SỬ DỤNG
Mục đích: Học sinh ghi nhớ được các cách sử dụng câu điều ước và cách đảo ngữ với các
câu điều kiện
u cầu: Áp dụng cơng thức để làm bài tập và nhận biết các bài tập trong câu đảo ngữ
Nội dung
WISH (điều ước)
1. Mong ước ở tương lai (future wish).
2. Mong ước ở hiện tại (present wish).
3. Mong ước ở quá khứ (past wish).
Note
:

S + WISH……… = If only ……
cách xác đònh giống câu ĐK.
Note : S + regret ( not ) V –ing thi sử dụng ĐK3 và oa ước ở q khứ
Ex : She regretted not working hard ………. She wishes she had worked hard.
4. “As if”: dường như, như thể.
S + wish (es) + S + would/could + V
o
S + wish (es) + S + V
2,ed
(tobe: were)
S + wish (es) + S + had + V
3,ed
S + V
s,es
+ as if + S + V
2,ed
(tobe: were)
S + V
2,ed
+ as if + S + had + V
3,ed
Quy tắc viết lại câu
1. Điều kiện I: Future possible (điều kiện có thể xảy ra )
If + S + V
s,es
+ O, S + will + V
o
+ O
* Cách viết và nhận dạng để viết: Câu có từ “or” hoặc câu mệnh lệnh thì viết

điều kiện I
2. Điều kiện II: Present unreal (điều kiện không thật ở hiện tại)
If + S + V
2,ed
+ O, S + would / should + V
o
+ O
(tobe: were) could / might
Note : If + S + were ………. = Were + S …………
* Cách viết và nhận dạng để viết: Câu ở hiện tại thì vietá điều kiện II
(kđ pđ; pđ kđ)
3. Điều kiện III: past unreal (điều kiện không thật ở quá khứ)
If + S + had + V
3,ed
+ O, S + would have + V
3,ed
+ O
Note : If + S + had + V
3,ed
………. = Had+ S + V
3,ed
…………
* Cách viết và nhận dạng để viết: Câu ở quá khứ thì viết điều kiện III
(kđ pđ; pđ kđ)
* Note :
Bước 1 : Xác đònh loại điều kiện ( thường là ĐK 2,3 )
Bước 2 : Xác đònh mệnh đề If ( sau ” because” ), mệnh đề chính( sau “ so” )
Bước 3 : Dùng công thức để viết lại ( ngược thể với câu đã cho : khẳng đònh Phủ đònh )
* Unless = if…… not
Unless + S + V (khẳng định)

Emphasis
If + S + V
1


Should + S + Vo
If + S + were …  Were + S + …….
If + S + had + V
3,ed


Had + S + V
3,ed
Bài tập áp dụng
1) Study harder or you’ll fail in the next exam.
A. unless you study harder, you’ll fail in the next exam.
B. You don’t study hard and you’ll fail in the next exam
C. If you study hard, you’ll fail in the next exam.
D. you won’t fail in the next exam without studying hard.
2) You will become ill ________ you don’t stop working so hard.
A. until B. when C. unless D. if
3) She won’t come unless you invite her.
A. She won’t come if you don’t invite her. C. She will come even if you don’t invite her.
B. She won’t come even if you invite her D. She won’t come although you don’t invite her.
4) You drink too much coffee, that’s why you can’t sleep.
A. You drink less coffee, you can sleep
B. if you drank less coffee, you would be able to sleep
C. You would sleep well if you didn’t drink any coffee.
D. You can sleep better without coffee.
5. I didn’t listen to him and I didn’t succeed.

A. If I listened to him, I would have succeed.
B. If I had listened to him, I’d have succeeded.
C. If I had listened to him, I would succeed.
D. If I listened to him, I would succeed.
6. If he doesn’t apologize, I will never invite him here again.
A. Unless he apologizes, then I will never invite him here again.
B. Unless he apologizes, or I will never invite him here again.
C. Unless he doesn’t apologize, I will never invite him here again.
D. Unless he apologizes, I will never invite him here again.
7. I have to work tomorrow morning, so I can’t meet you.
A. If I don’t have to work tomorrow morning, I can meet you.
B. If I didn’t have to work tomorrow morning, I would meet you.
C. I could meet you if I don’t have to work tomorrow morning.
D. I can meet you if I didn’t have to work tomorrow morning.
8. Do your homework first and I’ll let you play the computer games.
A. I won’t allow you to do homework when you play the computer games.
B. Let’s play the computer games without doing your homework.
C. You are allowed to play the computer games without doing your homework.
D. Unless you do homework first, I won’t let you play the computer games.
9. I don’t have enough money with me now; otherwise I would buy that coat.
A. If I didn’t have money with me now, I would buy that coat.
B. If I had money with me now, I would buy that coat.
C. If I had money with me now, I wouldn’t buy that house.
D. If I didn’t have money with me now, I wouldn’t buy that house.
10. You drink too much coffee, that's why you can't sleep.
A. If you drank less coffee, you would be able to sleep.
B. You drink much coffee and you can sleep.
C. You wouldn’t sleep well if you hadn't drink any coffee.
D. You can sleep better without coffee.
11. Susan felt sick because she got caught in the rain.

A. If Susan got caught in the rain, she would felt sick.
B. If Susan hadn't got caught in the rain, she wouldn't have felt sick.
C. If Susan hadn't got caught in the rain, she wouldn't feel sick.
D. Susan got caught in the rain and she still felt sick.
12. He didn't hurry so he missed the plane.
A. If he hurried, he wouldn't miss the plane.
B. If he had hurried, he might catch the plane.
C. If he had hurried, he could have caught the plane.
D. He didn't miss the plane because he hurried.
Ngày soạn 5/4/2012
TIẾT 11: BÀI TẬP CÂU ĐIỀU KIỆN LOẠI 1, 2, 3
Mục đích:
Yêu cầu:
Nội dung
Finish each of the following sentences in such a way that it is as similar as possible in meaning
to the original sentence:
1. I didn’t know that you were in hospital, so I didn’t visit you.
 If _______________________________________
2. Hurry up or you will be late.
 If _______________________________________
3. She is very busy, so she can’t help me now.
 If _______________________________________
4. He didn’t phone me because he didn’t know my phone number.
 If _______________________________________
5. You’re unfit because you don’t take exercise.
 If _______________________________________
6. Unless you are careful, you will cut yourself with that knife.
 If _______________________________________
7. If I have time, I’ll help you.
 Unless _______________________________________

8. He didn't study his lessons very carefully, so he gets bad marks now.
 If _______________________________________
9. Dick often causes accidents because he drives carelessly.
 If _______________________________________
10. I can’t apply for that job because I don’t know English.
 If _______________________________________
11. Susan is overweight because she eats too much chocolate.
 If _______________________________________
12. His father often punishes him for his laziness.
 If _______________________________________
13. Study harder or you'll fail in the next exam.
 If _______________________________________
14. We did not visit the museum because we had no time.
 If _______________________________________
15. Without Jack's help, I wouldn't have been able to move the table.
 If _______________________________________
Bài 2 : Chọn đáp án đúng cho các câu sau
1) If that hat costs much, I ________ a small one.
A. would have bought B. will buy C. bought D. would bought
2) If I _________ that mistake again, my teacher will get angry with me.
A. make B. makes C. made D. had made
3) If I spoke English well, my job __________ a lot easier.
A. was B. were C. will be D. would be
4) I will lend them some money if they _________ me.
A. ask B. will ask C. asked D. would ask
5) My dog will bark if it ___________ any strange sound.
A. hear B. hears C. heard D. had heard
6) If I __________ enough money, I would buy a house.
A. have B. will have C. had D. would have
7) They _________ you in if you come late.

A. wont let B. not let C. wouldnt let D. dont let
8) If you __________ away, Ill send for a policeman.
A. not go B. dont go C. didnt go D. wouldnt go
9) If I __________ your place, I would accept Mr. Andersons invitation.
A. were B. am C. was D. be
10) If I (win/had won/won/winning) a big prize in a lottery, Id give up my job.
A. win B. had won C. won D. winning
Ngy son 5/4/ 2012
TIT 12: PASSIVE VOICE
Mc ớch: Hc sinh phi nh c quy tc v cỏch chuyn i cõu ch ng sang cõu b
ng ca cỏc thỡ
Yờu cu: Học sinh phải chuẩn bị đề cơng về cấu trúc chuyển đổi câu CĐ sang câu BĐ theo
cấu trúc của các thì
Ni dung:
S + [aux] + V
m
(ng t chớnh) + O
S + [aux] + Be + V-ed/3 + [by + O]

Ghi chỳ : - ng t Be phi c chia cựng thỡ vi cõu ch ng hoc cựng dng vi V
m
.
- Trong cõu b ng, b [by + O] nu O l me, you, us, them, him, her, it, someone,
somebody, people
Vớ d : They are painting the fence. = The pence is being painted by them
Tourists buy a lot of souvenirs today.= A lot of souvenirs are bought by tourists today.
The manager should sign these contracts.= These contracts should be signed by the manager.
* Cu trỳc b ng trong tng thỡ:
Active Passive
S + V (s, es) + O S + am / is/ are + p.p

S + V(ed) + O S + was / were + p.p
S + am/ is /are/ was/ were + V-ing S + am/ is / are/ was/ were + being + p.p
S + have / has / had + p.p S + have / has / had + been + p.p
S + modal verb + V S + modal verb + be + p.p
B ng hai tõn ng ( Thng gp vi cỏc Verb : give, send, show, lend, bring, buy)
S V O
ngi
O
vt
Cỏch 1 : S
ngi
be V
3
O
vt
by
Cỏch 2 : S
vt
be V
3
to/ for O
ngi
by
Lu ý : bring, send, show, give, lend -> to / buy -> for
Ex : Mary gave me a book
I was given a book by Mary
A book was given to me by Mary.
2.
B ng kộp:
Active Passive

S
1
+ V
1
+ (that) + S
2
+ V
2

know
think
believe
report
say

* Cỏch 1 : It + be
(thỡ cuỷaV1
)
+ p.p
(V1)

+ that + S
2
+ V
2
* Cỏch 2 :
S
2
+ be
(thỡ cuỷaV1)

+ p.p
(V1)
+ to-inf
(cuỷa V2)
[V
1
vaứ V
2
cuứng baọc thỡ]
S
2
+ be
(thỡ cuỷaV1)
+ p.p
(V1)
+ to have p.p
(cuỷa V2)
[V
1
vaứ V
2
leọch baọc thỡ]
Ex :1/ They think that she is innocent.
-> It is thought that she is innocent.
-> She is thought to be innocent.
2/ They rumored he was living there.
-> It was rumored that he was living there.
-> He was rumored to be living there.
3/ They have known that he left England.
-> It has been known that he left England.

-> He has been known to have left England.
Cõu b ng vi Infinitive v Gerund
* To inf -> To be V
3/ ed
* V-ing -> Being V
3/ ed
Ex : We dislike being cheated
I dont want to be laughed at.
Causative (khi mun núi rng chỳng ta cho ai / nh ai/ yờu cu ai lm vic gỡ,ch khụng t tay chỳng ta
lm)
Ex : We had them paint our house / We got them to paint our house
We had our house painted / We got our house painted
Ngy son 5/4/ 2012
TIT 13: BI TP CU B NG
Mc ớch: Học sinh áp dụng công thức vào các dạng bài tập trắc nghiệm hay tự luận, qua
các bài tập này học sinh có thể ghi nhớ lại các thì và dấu hiệu nhận biết của nó
Yờu cu: p dụng công thức vào làm các dạng bài tập . HS phải nhận biêt đợc câu đó thuộc
thì nào đ chuyển đổi hay chọn đáp án đúng
Ni dung:
Multiple choice:
1.
The telephone ______________ by Alexander Graham Bell.
A. invented B. is inventing C. be invented D. was invented
2. Mr. Pike ____________the most famous archaeologist in our city.
A. says to be B. is said to be C. is said that C. said to be
3. Many people believe that God created the world.
A. It believes that God created the world.
B. The world is believed God created.
C. God is believed to create the world.
D. God is believed to have created the world.

4. _________to be the richest man in the USA.
A. Bill Gates B. Bill Gates says C. Bill Gates is D. Bill Gates is said
5. John is said to have been stolen the money.
A. It is said that John steals the money.
Have + sb + Bare Get + sb + to-inf
Have + sth + V
3/
ed Get + sth + V3/ ed
3.
4.
5.
=
B. It is said that John was stolen money.
C. People said John was stolen the money
D. People say that John steals the money
6. It is said that many people are homeless after the floods.
A. Many people say to be homeless after the floods.
B. Many people said are homeless after the floods.
C. Many people are said to be homeless after the floods.
D. Many people are said to have been homeless after the floods.
7. They think visiting the pyramids is interesting.
A. The pyramids are thought interesting to be visited.
B. It is thought the pyramids are visited interesting.
C. Visiting the pyramids is thought to be interesting.
D. Visiting the pyramids is thought to have been interesting.
8. The skyscraper is said to have been built in 1930.
A. They said the skyscraper was built in 1930.
B. It was said that the skyscraper was built in 1930.
C. They are said the skyscraper is built in 1930.
D. It is said that the skyscraper was built in 1930.

9. They predict that a heavy storm will come in the area.
A. A heavy storm is predicted to have come in the area.
B. It is predicted that a heavy storm would come in the area.
C. A heavy storm is predicted to come in the area.
D. It is predicted that a heavy storm came in the area.
10. _________how the ancient Egyptian carried such heavy blocks of stone.
A. People do not know B. People have not been known
C. It has not known D. It has not known
11. John ______________The Great Pyramid of Giza.
A. said to have been visited B. is said to have visited
C. is said to have been visited D. said to have visited.
12. People say that six out of the seven wonders of the ancient world were destroyed.
A. It was said that six out of the seven wonders of the ancient world were destroyed.
B. Six out of the seven wonders of the ancient world were said to be destroyed.
C. Six out of the seven wonders of the ancient world are said to have destroyed.
D. Six out of the seven wonders of the ancient world are said to have been destroyed.
13. It is believed that a buried treasure was hidden in the tomb.
A. They believed that a buried treasure was hidden in the tomb.
B. A buried treasure is believed that was hidden in the tomb.
C. A buried treasure is believed to hide in the tomb.
D. A buried treasure is believed to have been hidden in the tomb.
14. George ____________another trip to Greece.
A. is said to be planned B. said to be planned
C. said to be planning D. is said to be planning
15. _____________ some precious things stolen from that ancient tomb.
A. People knew that he buys B. It was known that he has bought
C. They knew that he has bought D. They know that he bought
16. The X-ray____________ in 1895.
A. is said to have been discovered B. is said to be discovered
C. said to have been discovered D. said to discover

17. Beethoven’s Fifth Symphony______________ next weekend.
A. is going to be performed B. has been performed
C. will be performing D. will have performed
18. I hate_____________ personal questions by newly-acquainted friends
A. to be asking B. be asked C. being asked D. of asking
19. Reagan__________ an actor years ago.
A. is said to be B. was said being
C. was said have been D. is said to have been
20. It__________ that learning a foreign language__________ a lot of time.
A. says / is taken B. is saying / has been taken
C. is said / takes D. was said / was taken.
21. The trees________________.
A. were grown by John yesterday in the backyard
B. were grown in the backyard yesterday by John
C. were grown in the backyard by John yesterday
D. in the backyard were grown yesterday by John
22. __________________yet?
A. Have the letters been typed B. Have been the letters typed
C. Have the letters typed D. Had the letters typed
Correct mistake
1. I have my teeth checking by the dentist.
A B C D
2. These pills should be take every four hours.
A B C D
3. The letter should been delivered in the afternoon.
A B C D
4. The mail has sent to the wrong address.
A B C D
5. They were questioning by the police.
A B C D

B. Writing:
1. People say that prevention is better than cure.
 It
2. People suppose that Michael eats spiders.
 Michael
3. It is expected that the strike will end soon.
 The strike
4. The manager must sign the cheque.
 The cheque
5. They haven’t seen their younger son for three weeks.
 The younger son
6. They asked me some questions at the interview.
 I
7. Nobody told me about the meeting.
 I wasn’t
8. Have you fed the chickens yet?
 Have the chickens
9. They didn’t give me the information I needed.
 I
10.I never hear him shout at the children.