SO SÁNH HỆ THỐNG QUẢN LÝ CHẤT LƯỢNG HALAL VÀ KOSHER

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
TIỂU LUẬN
Đề tài:
SO SÁNH HỆ THỐNG QUẢN LÝ CHẤT LƯỢNG
HALAL VÀ KOSHER




Thành phố Hồ Chí Minh, tháng 03 năm 2015
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Mục lục
1. Giới thiệu
1.1. Tiêu chuẩn Halal
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| *JC,<=(N%$*$X%.M('/•-/%<A!*aX••S#F|S|YKKJ%•t!%SJFS?”?8•
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| ,?!*h/:,W!%*$XF@MN%lh/j!M%>(h/j!Ma7!*Fm(%(%l!%&0f(j(:(o!%
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2.1.3. $b/N$+!*$XF@*$J#c(T
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(:(%(k(@l*'CaJ/a=!&0(%X!%J!%T7!*&LB%j$a<A(!/)$M(%/C !(%~M;k&0*$p
%S?a$b/N$+!!%'!am?TW%X(:(%aLBa-/M(%l(%a$+!ax*'C!*f,<=(N%$(k(@#‹
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2.1.3.1. Các nguyên tắc khi giết mổ
Dhabaha<A(e:(a.!%K0B%<n!*B%:B*$Xa7!*&L&=$Fy(al(%8/C!%fK0K0F(%?
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%J;%ama<A(C /(-/([JK/L%J,$J%T
 Người cắt cổ

*<_$%J?:(%J;J%B%j$K0!*<_$(O$!%%-!F$!%FŠ!M&0K0!*<_$/#K$F,<~!*
%0!%TO%xK0!JF%?}(!pTX/F7!*<_$%$X/%?}(FfN%j!P!*8?#JC%JCK0%$x/!P!*
Kl,l%W!*<_$fCB%j$!*z!*()!*&$+((k(@!*JCT%j$(O!*<_$/#K$FN%:(&0?%JC%X&.
,l%J;J%!0CT
 Dụng cụ
J?B%j$%L#>#k(;^!axm?a$b/N$+!(k8J&0Fm(%F:/axF:/%?:!%J!%&0r(%WM
!O$(:(%N%:(K0ax(%?e/f%/CX!%J!%&0?0!;7TR%)!*%x!O$K0(k(@!X/(%w(k8J&0
(:(B%-!N%:(F0N%)!*(kFm(%(j!%TR%)!*! !F0$8J?,<=(F}a7!*&LaJ!*(%/Z!;.
(k(@T
 Nơi cắt
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%d!*MKm(a0a<A((k(@;{!*(:(%,m(%F7a<_!*8J?~;f(r!n$!0?, !(@T$X!,W!%!0C
a<A(*$K0J%,T=$(:(%%r(%m!(%X%$+!am$&0(:(%*'C!*fM$X!,W!%!0CN%)!*(q!
%l(%%AB!pJTR%lh/j!&0%>(h/j!B%j$a<A((k(•!*&=$a7!*Fm(%(j!%&0o!%Fm(%
(j!%T•<n!*#d!*N%)!*B%j$(kTW%XMa-/a7!*&LN%)!*%?0!?0!;.!*%$ F,!*T
 Lời cầu nguyện
J#F$CJ%%?}(K0K_$(-/!*/C+!!*%oJK0!%'!8J!%YKKJ%;{!*K_$$#F$KKJ%t!%'!8J!%
YKKJ%v%?}(K0$#F$KKJ%YKKJ%/JN;J,t!%'!8J!%YKKJ%MYKKJ%&oam$v,<=(N%$(k(@a7!*&LT
U_$(-/!*/C+!(q!N%:(!%J/•C%S?z!*,<_!*B%:$N%:(!%J/T%<!*K_$(-/!%'!8J!%
YKKJ%K0B%@;$X!%n!(j&0a<A((%?K0a$b/N$+!h/J!,!*([J%J;J%T
2.1.3.2. Những hành động không được chấp nhận khi giết mổ
• k(?!&L!{Fe/d!*,<=(,`$#J/aOF=$F0$8J?K0&$+(K0FN%)!*a<A((%fB!%L!T%<a"
!O$~, !M&WK‚8?!%'!am?! !%0!%a7!*F0$8J?,<=(F}a7!*&L,?!*Kc((k(@K0
N%)!*a<A((%fB!%L!T
• x(%?8J?(k(%mF&0?[C#d!*%?}(K0(kar(@a7!*&LK0&$+(K0FN%)!*a<A((%fB!%L!T
$+((kara-/Ma:!%&0?a-/%?}(K0aLBa-/K0&$+(K0Fa:!**% ~Fad$&=$(7!*a`!*
/#K$F!O$(%/!*T
• –*"C(@MK78JM(karz!*B%-!%JCK0!%@K)!*,?!*N%$a7!*&L&Š!(%<J(%X%—!K0
N%)!*%x(%fB!%L!T)$N%$,?!*(:(Kq*$XF@()!*!*%$+BMaxama<A($X!a7!*<_$J
a"%:?#z!*MJ$M(%'!,<=(,?!*N%$(?!&L&Š!(%<J(%X%—!T$b/!0Ca$!*<A(Km$&=$

!*/C !k(&0C /(-/([J%J;%&0(-!B%j$,:!%T
• %J?:(%J;%&=$8y!*(y(ka"(•!tN%)!*;^!vK0N%)!*a<A((%fB!%L!T
• R%)!*a<A((k(@(?!&LN%$ax(?!N%:(!%W!%fC(j!%a`!*K?m$;.*$XT$b/!0Ca$!*<A(
Km$$X!,W!%*$XF@!%'!am?T
2.2. Tiêu chuẩn Kosher
2.2.1. */C !k(
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(:(a$xF(%l!%([J%
| R%)!*;J?*$_,7!#pJ&=$%.T
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8y!*ax(%X;$X!(:(#j!B%ZF%.&0!*<A(Km$T
| %w(O(:(K?0$a7!*&LM(%$F&0(:!%fa.!%K0N?#%S,T
| %$F&0a7!*&LN?#%S,B%j$a<A(F@%.&0(%X;$X!ax8•!*%S?(:(%a}(;$+T
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2.2.2.3. Thực phẩm chung
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3. Các bước thực hiện
3.1. Halal
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3.1.3.1. Quy trình chứng nhận
• Nộp đơn đăng ký chứng nhận Halal
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• Báo giá và ký kết hợp đồng
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8 P!*Nlt!%"!%$+/v([J()!*CM!X/(Os
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• Ðánh giá Tài liệu

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• Ðánh giá Hiện trường
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• Chuẩn bị báo cáo
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• Thẩm xét kỹ thuật
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• Cấp Giấy chứng nhận Halal:
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,zN%$F7,?!*%J$; !a<J,J%)!*;:?l!%f43!*0CT
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B%-!!*/C !K$+/N%)!*N?#%S,,?!*#j!B%ZFF0h/‚&.N%)!*F/d!(%r!*!%L!T
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4 J/N%$%$X/aP!*N‚a<A(B% (%/Z!Mh/:,W!%#‹a$$XB!%p!*;<=(#J/
5 R•œ|R#‹*V$;j!%ABa`!*&0%OJan!%J!%?:!T
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4. Thuận lợi, khó khăn
4.1. Halal
GT1T1T%/L!KA$
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(?!&L;.*'C!*f,<=(N%$;.*$XMa)$N%$(?!&L&Š!N%)!*%b;fo!%N%$;.a:!%F7K-!
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1551vT{!*B%<n!*B%:B*'C!*f%?}(*'C#d(M(?!&L&Š!(q!#d!*F7&0$B%c#J/aOTW
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8? !0C F0 F7 #d @ (%r( a" N%)!* (%? B%^B*'C !*f ,?!* h/C ,W!% *$X F@ JKJK
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3 ,?!*h/:,W!%a:!%*$:B%:%$+!*$J!KL!&b!%p!*%0!%B%-!N%)!*N%J$;:?!%<!*&Š!#V
8y!*ax#j!e/f
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• X/F7()!*C~$+JF;.%/%`$(%r!*(%wJKJK%W(%k((%k!112!<=(t%S?am?
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• %>(B%ZFa7!*&LK0&f!ab!%mC(jFad$&=$%X*$=$`$*$:?TX/F7!%0F:C&zJ

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• ?J!%!*%$+B!0?am$ /(%/Z!&ba$b/N$+!Ya"a<A((fB(%r!*!%L!Y
%?}(•2233323368D80!*%n!,?!*&$+(,$x!N%J$(fB(%r!*!%L!JKJKT!0?(%<J
am%W(%c!*)$#‹eSFe^%)!*h/J%?ma7!*a:!%*$:%>(Xax(O%<=!*8Š!(y%x
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- +#$!%!%0e<~!*M&+#$!%%$X;.
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4.2. Kosher
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• %p!*!*<_$`$$:?
• %p!*l!`*0C%rjC
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 J!%$X!*&b(%fK<A!*T%r!*!%L!N?#%S,B%j!j!%d()!*C&0(:(#j!
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#>*$:F#:N%)!*a@$;~$F7(nh/J!h/j!K‚%S?Fy($ /&0,$ !*;$+*k!NX&=$(:($ /
(%/Z!(%fK<A!*!*%$ F!*}!%fT
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a:Br!*!%/(-/)!*$:?&0#r(N%ƒSa}(;$+([J!*<_$$ /8•!*M(%?%fC()!*Ch/J!'F
aX!!*<_$$ /8•!*T
5 So sánh Kosher và Halal.

5.1. Thực phẩm
5.1.1. %.
• $d!*!%J/
$J#c(P!a<A(!%<(z/M8 M!J$TR%)!*P!a<A(!%<K0%S?M!*>JT
$J(-FP!a<A(!*•!*M&.*0'CM(%$FT
R%)!*P!%.([Ja7!*&L#P!F`$&0(%$F#P!F`$
• R%:(!%J/
 R?#%S,
| %p!*(?!%c(OFO!*&/d(%–&0a`!*%_$B%j$K0a7!*&L!%J$Km$T
| %€!*(?!*$J#c(N%)!*B%j$K0N?#%S,K0%S?K0a7!*&L(OFO!*(%–
!%<!*N%)!*!%J$Km$T
| %j$a<A(*$XF@%S?!*%$KD)!*$:?T
| %wP!B%-!%.B%lJ,<=(Tl8y!%<(?!;q(%wP!B%-!%.;j&J$M
#<_!*Mr(M!mFM*-/M%.(?%?0!%M;y!*,<=(T
| :(K?m$()!,•!*ab/;.(fFT
 JKJKT
:(K?m$;.(fFtJ,JFv
| U?0$&LN?a<A(*$XF@%S?K/L`$*$:?T
| 7!*&L(O,P!*80/&0!%?!%?}(!*0a<A(#V8y!*ax*$X(?!F`$
!%<%@M*f/M&?$MFu?MN%w#O(MK$!%(Z/(%O&&™T
| %$F#P!F`$(%$F<!*Mh/m&&™
| 7!*&L(%X&W,n$e/d!*z, !(J?Ma7!*&L#z!*8•!*a-/%c(
&0?&0•%?}(a7!*&L(%X!*<_$;.a:!%aLBT
| L*'C%m$!%<(%/7M,XM;(mB&0a7!*&L<n!*>N%:(
5.1.2. %[C#j!
• R?#%S,
| xB%•%AB&=$C /(-/([J%>(B%ZFR?#%S,M(:B%j$(O&'C&0B%j$
8D80!*a:!%a<A(&ZCT
| f(j!%p!*K?m$#$!%&L;$x!N%:(*`F(:FLBM(:8J,n!ab/
N%)!*a<A(B%^BP!T

• JKJK
| :(O&jCab/a<A((%fB!%L!T
| 7!*&L&zJ#d!*, !afK$b!&zJ#d!*,?!*!<=(ta7!*&LK<“!*
(<v!%<X(%M(:#f/&0(:(a7!*&L<n!*>N%:(T
| f(j(:((%fa7(%m$&0K?0$%/‰#j!!*/C%$xF
5.1.3. pJ&0B%?F:
• R?#%S,
| pJ&0B%OF:([J!%p!*(?!%cN?#%S,t;qM8 M(z/vF=$P!/d!*a<A(Tf(j
(:(K?m$B%?F:B%j$a<A((%r!*!%L!%S?K/L?%:$T
| :(Km$;n(%JC(€!*N%)!*a<A(#V8y!*!X/!ON%)!*(O(%r!*!%L!R?#%S,T
:(*$:?#o?%:$~JKF/8h/Ca.!%,{!*f(j(:(K?m$;nab/B%j$a<A(eSF
e^No!*/`!*d(M!*JC(jN%$FS!,S!!SK0Fz%>(&LT
| %_$*$J!P!/d!**$pJ%J$K?m$%>(B%ZF%.&0#pJ%S?,/Cb!%d!*z!*!n$
80$!*k!N%:(!%J/J/N%$P!%.B%j$F7%_$*$J!K'/#J/t%)!*%<_!*K0Q