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viii
MỤC LỤC

 TRANG


Lụ LCH KHOA HC i
LI CAM ĐOAN ii
CM T iii
TịM TT iv
ABSTRACT v
LI NịI ĐU vi
MỤC LỤC viii
DANH MỤC CÁC Kụ HIU VÀ CH VIT TT xii
DANH MỤC CÁC HỊNH xii
DANH MỤC CÁC BNG xvii
CHNG 1 TNG QUAN V Đ TÀI NGHIểN CU 1
 1
 2
 2
 2
 6
 6
 7
 7
 7
CHNG 2 C S Lụ THUYT 8
 8
 8
 12


 13
 15
 19
 19

ix
2.1.5.2.  22
 29
-2 29
-3 30
-4 30
-1 31
 33
 33
 34
 35
 38
 40
 42
2.4. 
 43
2.4.1. 43
2.4.2.Tính toán lnG
kx
docchínhx ra 45
CHNG 3 TệNH TOÁN THIT K ĐNG C STIRLING 47
 47
 49
  50
 50


 51
 52
 52
 52
 55
 55
 57
3.4.  59
 59
 59
3.4.3.  61
 61
 62
 63

x
 63
 63
 64
 64
 65
 65
 65
 65
-2 65
-3 66
-4 66
-1 66
 67

 67

 68
CHNG 4 TH NGHIM NG DỤNG ĐNG C STIRLING 69
4.1.  69
 69
 69
4.2.  70
 70
 70
 70
 71
 77
4.3.1. 
 77

 78


o
C 78


o
C 79


o
C 80


xi

 81
 83
 85
 86
CHNG 5 KT LUẬN VÀ HNG NGHIểN CU 87
 87
 88
 88
TÀI LIU THAM KHO 89




xii
DANH MỤC CÁC Kụ HIU VÀ CH VIT TT

T
R


T
max
, T
E
, T
H



T
min,
T
C


p

τ


v, r


R

m

S
Entropy






3













l

d

Q

n

V
SE


V
SC


V
DE


V

R


V
DC


V
E


V
C


V



xiii
x, dx


X


n


W

E


W
C

Công nén
W
i


L
E


L
C


L
i


η


U

I


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
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



xiv
DANH MỤC CÁC HỊNH

HÌNH TRANG
Hình 2.1: Robert Stirling -  9
Hình 2.2:   9
Hình 2.3-  10
Hình 2.4: 
 11
Hình 2.5 12
Hình 2.6 13
Hình 2.7: - Yoke (a
Rocker (b) 15
Hình 2.8:  16
Hình 2.9:  16
Hình 2.10:  17
Hình 2.11: 
 17
Hình 2.12: 
 17
Hình 2.13: 
 18
Hình 2.14:  18

Hình 2.15:  19
Hình 2.16 20
Hình 2.17Stirling STM 4 -  20
Hình 2.18 21
Hình 2.19:  22
Hình 2.20:  24
Hình 2.21:  24

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Hình 2.22:Quátrìnhnén(a) vàquá th 25
Hình 2.23: uátrìnhlàmmát(b) 26
Hình 2.24: ,   S 26

Hình 2.25: a - Kho
b - -  28
Hình 2.26: Chu trình Stirling và chu trình Carnot. 32
Hình 2.27:  35
Hình 2.28:  38
Hình 2.29:  40
Hình 2.30:  44
Hình 3.1:  51
Hình 3.2:  56
Hình 3.3:  56
Hình 3.4:  57
Hình 3.5:  58
Hình 3.6:  59
Hình 4.1:  70
Hình 4.2  71
Hình 4.3:  72
Hình 4.4:  72

Hình 4.5:  72
Hình 4.6:  73
Hình 4.7:  73
Hình 4.8:  74
Hình 4.9:  74
Hình 4.10:  75
Hình 4.11:  76
Hình 4.12:  76
Hình 4.13:  78

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Hình 4.14:  83
Hình 4.15: 
 83







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DANH MỤC CÁC BNG

BNG TRANG
Bng 2.1:  Stirling 13
Bng 2.2:  34
Bng 3.1:  47
Bng 3.2:  54
Bng 3.3:  58

Bng 4.1:  76
Bng 4.2:  77
Bng 4.3:  79
Bng 4.4:  80
Bng 4.5:  81
Bng 4.6: 
 82

1
Chng 1
TNG QUAN V Đ TÀI NGHIểN CU

1.1. Tng quan v lĩnh vực nghiên cu







x


2

t


khác, Stirling  


               
Stirling 


Stirling       
nóng,  
Stirling 
riêng           Stirling    
Stirling  

Stirling Carnot
Stirling 

2


1.2. Tình hình nghiên cu hin nay
Stirling 
  

1.2.1. Các công trình nghiên cu trong nc
 Đ tƠi:NStirling .
 ,Phan Quý 

       Stirling    
nhó 
Stirling 


 Đ tƠi:Stirling 

       T       
 [2].

Stirling 


ã

1.2.2. Các công trình nghiên cu nc ngoƠi
 Đ tƠi:Manufacturing and Testing of a V-Type Stirling Engine (
Stirling  [6].

3
Halit Karabulut, Phòng SC.
H¨useyin Serdar Yucesu, Atilla Koca, 


Nhóm nghiên Stirling 
khí



 



 Đ tƠi: Design studies of mobile applications with SOFCheat engine
         
 [7].
 Wolfgang Winkler, Hagen Lorenz, Khoa CK



Stirling 
T
-HE (Solid Oxide Fuel Cell  





 Đ tƠi: Design Automotive StirlingEngine Mod II Stirling
Mod II trên ô tô) [8].

4
Noel P. Nightingale, Trung tâm NKC

Stirling 

 
Stirling

Stirling 
Stirling 

Chevrol
hãng GM (General 
17,5 

Mod II Stirling 



 Đ tƠi: Automotive Stirling Engine Development Project (   
Stirling trên ô tô) [9].
  W'dliam D. Ernst, Richard K. Shaltens, Trung tâm N  K
C


Stirling  phiên

mô hình hóa

  


5
y
ên 
SA
(TU).
 Đ tài: Advanced 35W free-piston StirlingEngine for space power applications
Stirling W  [10].
           Sunpower,
O

Stirling 
 

Carnot 

 Đ tƠi: Performance Analysis of a Stirling Engine Fuelled by Diesel and

Ethanol and Transition to Bio-oil (P  Stirling
          
[11].
 Charles Habbaky, Adrian Boangiu, K


Stirling dùng

D
-oil).

 
tr 


6



                
Stirling 
1.3. Mc đích nghiên cu
Stirling  
Stirling nói riêng,
 Stirling 
 làm mô hình 
Stirling 

Stirling , 
1.4. Nhim v vƠ gii hn đ tƠi


Stirling

Stirling 


Stirling 
    Stirling           

 
Stirling Stirling khác nhau.

  trình 
Stirling 
khác nhau.

7
1.5. Đi tng nghiên cu
Stirling.
 Stirling.
Stirling.
Stirling 
1.6. Phng pháp nghiên cu
 
sau:
              

 

 


 
1.7. Lý do chn đ tƠi
Stirling 

Stirling 
 Stirling,
Stirling 

 
 “ Nghiên cu động cơ Stirling
sử dụng nhiệt thải” 

8
Chng 2
C S Lụ THUYT

2.1. Gii thiu v đng c Stirling
2.1.1. Khái nim vƠ lch s phát trin ca đng c Stirling




Stirling 
Stirling 
               






ó thành


Stirling Stirling- 

        



9

Hình 2.1: Robert Stirling -  Stirling [17].


ã phát minh ra
Stirling Stirling 

guyên lý sinh




Hình 2.2: Stirling  [17].

10
         Stirling      
Ericsson -  
Stirling           
Stirling 

 
               Diesel
Stirling 

Stirling 
                
Stirling


Hình 2.3: Stirling -  [21]
Trong h    Stirling    
qui thì
   Stirling     
qui, 
Stirling 

  Stirling    

11
Carnot

   
Stirling 
                
StirlingStirling

a.
Stirling 

Stirling


Stirling 

Stirling 


Hình 2.4: Stirling 


12


Stirling t:
 ày.
 Á
2
O.
 Á
2
O.

Hình 2.5:  [1].

Stirling 
.
2.1.2. Phơn loi đng c Stirling
  Stirling          khác nhau
2.1). Stirling thành các
 sauStirling  Stirling Beta  
Stirling Gamma .



13
Bng 2.1:Phân Stirling
Tiêu chí phơn loi
Phơn loi

- Stirling 
- Stirling 
- Stirling 

- Stirling 
- Stirling 
- Stirling .

- Stirling 
- Stirling Beta.
- Stirling Gamma.
- Stirling 
- Stirling 

- 
- Stirling

2.1.3. Đặc đim cu to ca đng c Stirling



Hình 2.6: 


14
 - 
             
               

 - 





 - 


  




0
.
 

gian nén.
 


 Không gian nén

 




15

- Yoke (hình 2.7.a),
- Rocker (hình 2.7.b).

Hình 2.7: - 
Rocker (b); (1- - - -
Không gian nén, 6 - Piston nén) [20]
2.1.4. Nguyên lý hot đngc bn ca đng c Stirling

piston (xem hình 2.8


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