1/- YES/NO questions (câu hỏi yes/no): là loại câu hỏi được trả lời là “yes” hoặc “no”. Loại câu hỏi này được lên giọng
ở cuối câu.
Ex:
Are you a student?
– Yes, I am/ No I am not
Do they speak English?
– Yes, they do/ No, they don’t
Will you go to Ho Chi Minh next month?
– Yes, I will/ No, I won’t
2/- OR quesions (câu hỏi lựa chọn): là câu hỏi có liên từ “Or” nằm giữa hai từ cùng loại. Loại câu hỏi này không được
trả lợi là “yes/no”
Ex:
Are you happy or sad?
– I am happy
Do you go to the cinema or the park?
– I go to the cinema.
3/- Wh-questions (câu hỏi có từ hỏi): là câu hỏi bắt đầu bằng từ hỏi (wh-word). Loại câu hỏi này được xuống giọng
ở cuối câu.
a/- What: một số câu hỏi với “what”
# Hỏi tên:
What is your name?
– My name is/ I am Lan
# Hỏi địa chỉ:
What is your address?
– I live in Hue City.
# Hỏi đồ vật:
What is this/that?
– This/That is a ruler
What are these/those?
– They are rulers
# Hỏi về nghề nghiệp: What do you do?
– I am a teacher/student…
What does he do? – He is an engineer.
# Hỏi về các hoạt động hàng ngày:
What do you do every morning?
– I get up, brush my teeth, wash my face and have breakfast.
What does Lan do in her free time?
– She goes to the theater.
What are you doing?
– I am reading.
# Hỏi giờ:
What time is it?/ What is the time?
– It’s seven o’clock.
# Hỏi về thời gian làm việc, vui chơi…
What time do you get up? – I get up at 6.30
What time does he go to school? – He goes to school at 6.45
# Hỏi về màu sắc: What color is it?
– It is red.
What color are her eyes? – They are brown.
# Hỏi về sở thích ăn uống:
What would you like?
– I’d like an apple.
What is your favorite food? – I like chicken and vegetables.
What do you like?
– I like iced tea.
What is your hobby?
– I like…
# Hỏi về thời tiết:
What is the weather like (in the summer)?
– It is very hot.
What weather do you like? – I like warmweather.
What does Lan do when it’s hot? when it’s hot, she goes swimming.
# Hỏi về quốc tịch (người nước nào):
What is your nationality? – I am Vietnamese. (người Việt Nam)
What is her nationality?
– She is French.
(người Pháp)
b/- Where: một số câu hỏi với “where”
# Hỏi địa chỉ:
Where do you live?
– I live at 12 Le Loi street, Ha Noi.
# Hỏi về nơi chốn: Where are they?
– They are in the living-room.
Where is Phong’s school? – It is on the second floor.
Where does he work?
– He works in a factory.
# Hỏi về nơi sống:
Where are you from?
– I am from Vietnam.
Where do you come from? – I come from Vietnam.
c/- When: một số câu hỏi với “when”
# Hỏi về thời gian:
When do we have history? – We have history on Thursday.
When does the train come? – It comes at 5p.m
d/- Why: một số câu hỏi với “why”
# Hỏi về lí do:
Why do we need more land?
– Because there are more people.
Why are you late for school?
– Because my bike is broken.
Why are you so sad?
– Because I fail the exam.
e/- Which: một số câu hỏi với “which”
# Hỏi học lớp mấy, khối mấy:
Which class are you in?
– I am in class 6A
Which grade are you in? – I am in grade 6
# Hỏi cái nào:
Which is Lan’s house?
– Lan’s house is the nicest one.
Which is longer: Red River or Mekong river?
# Hỏi về ngôn ngữ: Which language do you speak? – I speak English.
Which language does he speak? – He speaks French.
f/- Who: một số câu hỏi với “who”
# Hỏi người này, người kia là ai:
Who is this/that?
– This/That is Mr. Quang
# Hỏi chung về người:
Who do you go with?
– I go with my mother.
Who speaks English well? – Ba speaks English well.
g/- Whose: một số câu hỏi với “whose”
# Hỏi về sự sở hữu: Whose car is it?
Whose shoes are they?
– It’s Mr.Hung’s car.
– They are Nam’s (shoes)
h/- How: một số câu hỏi với “How”
# Hỏi sức khỏe:
How are you?
– I am fine, thanks
# Hỏi tuổi:
How old are you? – I am eleven (years old)
# Đánh vần tên:
How do you spell your name?
– H-U-N-G, Hưng.
# Hỏi số lượng:
How many people are there in your family?
How much money do you have?
# Hỏi về phương tiện giao thông:
How do you go to school? – I go to school by bike.
How does Mr. Ba travel to work? – He travels by motorbike.
# Hỏi về cảm giác:
How do you feel? – I am/feel thirsty.
How does he feel? – he is/feels hungry.
# Hỏi giá:
How much is it?
-It is two thousand dong.
How much are bananas? – They are 20.000 dong.
# Hỏi về tần suất làm việc gì:
How often do you go to watch TV?
– I usually watch TV in the evening.
How often does he go to the park?
– He never goes to the park.
# Hỏi về khoảng cách:
How far is it from your house to school?
– It is (about) 5 kilometers
# Câu hỏi How + adj…?: câu hỏi này tính từ được lặp lại sau câu trả lời.
How old are you?
How long is the table?
How wide is this road?
– I am 12 years old.
– It is 1.5 meter long.
– It is 20 meters wide.