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Characteristics
and diversity
Group 8:
1. Nguyễn Thị Nhã Duyên
2. Nguyễn Thị Hồng Anh
3. Nguyễn Thảo Phương
4. Nguyễn Thị Trang
Contents
1
Team-definition
2
Characteristics
3
Team composition
4
Conlusion
I. Definition
TEAMS ??????
Interdependent & know
this
Share responsibility for
outcomes & believe this
See themselves as (and
who are seen by others
as) an intact social entity
Cohesion
Team # Group
Example: “group” project in college
ii. Team characteristics
What
Characteristics
Can Be Used to
Describe
Teams?
1.Types of team
Work team
relatively permanent;
produce goods or
provide services =>
commitment from
members
Management team
relatively permanent;
participate in
manageriallevel
tasks =>affect the
entire organization
Parallel Team
members from
various jobs who
provide
recommendations to
manages run
"parallel"
Project Team
Action Team
Virtual Team
generally complex and
require a lot of input
from members with
different types of
training and expertise
Perform complex tasks
that are normally
limited in duration
the members are
geographically
dispersed,
interdependent activity
occurs through
electronic
communications
2. Types of team interdependent
a.
Task Interdependence
POLLED
RECIPROCAL
SEQUENTIAL
COMPREHENCE
b. goal interdependence
A high degree of goal interdependence exists when team members have a
shared vision of the team’s goal and align their individual goals with that
vision as a result.
Develop a formalized mission statement that members buy into.
c. outcome interdependence
A high degree of outcome interdependence
exists when team members share in the rewards
that the team earns.
Pay, bonuses, formal feedback and recognition,
pats on the back, extra time off, and continued
team survival
III.TEAM COMPOSITION
Team composition: the mix of people who make
up the team
Five aspects
TEAM DIVERSITY
Diversity – individual
differences and similarities
that exist among people
A group characteristic
Affect performance,
motivation,
success and interactions
with others
TEAM DIVERSITY
Surface level diversity
Deep level diversity
Difference in easily perceived characteristics
More important for determining
similarity as people get to know
one another
Lead employees to perceive one another
through stereotype and assumption
Effects: tend to diminish with time
Effects: tend to increase over time
Application: Team Compensation
Outcome
interdependence has obvious
connections to compensation practices in
organizations.
IV,. RECOMMENDATION AND
CONCLUSION
1. RECOMMENDATION
How Does One Go About Developing Diversity?
When surface- level diversity diminish with time
How Does One Go About Developing Diversity at deep level ?
Training
Education
How Does One Go About Developing
Diversity at deep level ?
Development
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With higher levels of task interdependence also
comes an increased chance of conflict
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How to avoid or have productive conflict ?
By the creation of a team
charter
when the group is formed,
clarifying the roles,
expected tasks performance
outcomes for each member
Special attention to role
division and the usage of
the team charter to enforce
the roles is in order when
the level of task
interdependence is high.
We SHOULD KNOW about team diversity and characteristics
Cognitive Flexibility
Roles And Motivation
Increased Creativity and innovation exhibited by
teams.
Strong relationship and higher commitment
Team performance get better
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Second level
Third level
Fourth level
Fifth level