Phân biệt chủ động và bị động

Phân biệt chủ động và bị động
Câu 1: Choose the correct choice of verb form to the sentences (Chọn dạng đúng của động
từ trong ngoặc)
1. The news about the air crash (shocked / was shocked)
everyone.
2. My mother (has been worked / has been working)
her graduation.
3. Little information (was released / released)
4. We (will be published / will publish)

at the National Hospital since

about the accident at that time.
our research next year.

5. He (has been forgotten / has forgotten)

the girl's name now.

6. The secretary (was assigned / assigned)

to her new boss yesterday.

7. The decision (is going to be made / is going to make)
8. $10,000 (will be awarded / will award)

by the committee tomorrow.

to person who gets the first prize.

9. When we arrived, the crowd (had been dispersed / had dispersed)

10. The accident (happened / was happened)

by the police.

at 3.00 yesterday on the high way.

Câu 2: Choose the correct choice of verb form to the sentences (Chọn dạng đúng của động
từ trong ngoặc)
1. Hundreds of houses were damaged by a hurricane which (swept/was swept)
across
the north of the United States last night.
2. The River Reiner (burst/was burst)

its banks after heavy rain.


3. The fire fighters managed to (rescue/were rescued)

many people from the floods.

4. Hundreds of calls for help (received/were received)

by the fire fighters.

5. Wind speeds (reached/were reached)
6. Roads (blocked/were blocked)

ninety miles an hour in some places.
by fallen trees.

7. All electricity lines (brought/were brought)

down, leaving the city with the entire

dark.
8. "Everything possible (is doing/is being done)
spokesman said.
9. One young girl (took/was taken)

to get things back to normal," a

to hospital after the fire fighters found her caught

in the wreck.
10. She has now (released /been released)

from hospital in a good health condition.

Câu 3: Put the verbs in the brackets into their correct forms. Decide if they are passive or
active (Chia dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc. Chọn thể chủ động hoặc bị động phù hợp)
1. The cat (kill)
the mouse by the time we got home.
2. My mother (prepare)
3. This house (build)
4. Alice (keep)
5. Mother (make)
6. The postman (bite)

dinner at the moment.
by my grandfather 20 years ago.

waiting for a long time before she could meet the doctor.
a cake while father was watching TV.
by the dog yesterday


7. The bank robbers (already / arrest)
8. The accused man (sentence)
9. My dog always (chase)

.
to 10 years in prison by the judge.

my cat.

10. My letter (send)

before I realized that I had forgotten to put on a stamp.

Câu 4: Put the verbs in the brackets into their correct forms. Decide if they are passive or
active (Chia dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc. Chọn thể chủ động hoặc bị động phù hợp)
1. The front fence
(paint) yesterday by Tom and his friends.
2. My little daughter

(paint) this picture when she was 5.

3. Michael Schumacher

(compete) on behalf of Ferrari in 2003.

4. In the UK and some other countries, people
5. Public transports like buses and trains
6. The 'La Stampa' newspaper

(drive) on the left.
(usually/drive) by men.

(read) by two million people in Italy.

7. You will have to wait for a while as the doctor
8. Don't go into the treatment room now. Another patient
9. Acupuncture
10. This card

(examine) another patient.
(examine)

(become) more and more popular over the last few years.
(must/insert) this way up.


Câu 5: Put the verbs in the brackets into their correct forms. Decide if they are passive or
active (Chia dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc. Chọn thể chủ động hoặc bị động phù hợp)
1. I
(learn) to drive when I was in my grade 12.
2. I

(teach) to drive by my father.

3. Your application letter

4. The new secretary

(should/ handwrite).
(type) at 100 wpm.

5. A new shopping mall

(currently/build) at the moment.

6. A temperature of 40 degrees centigrade
7. Our store
8. The burglars
9. The Queen
10. The bridge

(consider) normal in summer in our town.

(break into) last night! Call the police!!!!
(take away) a lot of valuable items last week.
(open) the bridge tomorrow.
(destroy) by the storm last night.

Câu 6: Put the verbs in the brackets into their correct forms. Decide if they are passive or
active (Chia dạng đúng của động từ trong ngoặc. Chọn thể chủ động hoặc bị động phù hợp)
The Statue of Liberty
1. The Statue of Liberty, which is the symbol of New York,
(not make) by the
Americans but given to the United States by France.
2. It (be)
a gift to celebrate the 100th anniversary of the United States.

3. The Statue of Liberty (design)

by Frederic Auguste Bartholdi.


4. It (complete)

in France in July 1884.

5. In 350 pieces, the statue then (ship)

to New York, where it arrived on 17 June 1885.

6. The pieces were put together and the opening ceremony (take)
1886.
7. The Statue of Liberty (be)
8. The statue (represent)
9. She (hold)

place on 28 October

46 m high (93 m including the base).
the goddess of liberty.

a torch in her right hand and a tablet in her left hand.

10. On the tablet you (see / can)

the date of the Declaration of Independence (July 4,

1776). Every year, the Statue of Liberty is visited by many people from all over the world.
Câu 7: Complete these sentences with one of the following verbs in the correct form
ARREST - WAKE - PULL - CHECK - TRANSLATE
FIND - DRIVE - MAKE - SPEND - TAKE
1. The committee will not
the decision until the next meeting.
2. That building is dangerous. It ought to

down before it falls down.

3. When you go through Customs, your luggage may

by a customs officer.

4. I told the hotel receptionist that I wanted to
5. Her new book will probably

up at 6:30.

into a number of foreign languages.

6. If you were committed to a crime, you'd

.


7. The police are looking for the suspects. They can't
8. Do you think that the government should

on the military?

9. The injured woman couldn't walk and had to
10. I don't mind driving, but I prefer to

anywhere.

to hospital
by other people

Câu 8: Choose the best completion to the sentences
1. Our flight___already___when we arrived at the airport.
A. has been left
B. had been leaving
C. had left
2. The suspect was questioned___the police for several hours.
A. from
B. by
C. with
3. The results of the examination will___in 2 weeks.
A. be released
B. release
C. releasing
4. We___to London many times. We're going again next month.
A. have been beeing
B. have been
C. were
5. When we arrived, the building was empty. People must have___to leave it.
A. told
B. been telling
C. been told

6. By the time father got home, mother___their meal.
A. had already prepared
B. had been prepared
C. were preparing
7. He___for the school football team.
A. has never selected
B. never selected
C. has never been selected
8. He___our top archaeologist.
A. regards to be
B. is regarded being


C. is regarded as
9. Opp! I ___to tell him the news. I was very busy.
A. have forgotten
B. been forgotten
C. forgot
10. This topic___ hundreds of times.
A. has been written about
B. has written about
C. has been writing about
Câu 9: Choose the best completion to the sentences (Chọn đáp án đúng nhất)
1. CNN is the top news channel. It___ by millions of viewers all over the world.
A. is watched
B. watches
C. watched
2. We need to___our telephone bill at the end of the month.
A. be paid
B. pay

C. be paying
3. Your child should try___ how to look after himself!
A. to learn
B. to be learned
C. to be learning
4. Regular exercise___ good for you
A. is said to be
B. says to be
C. is said being
5. They___ to come early to help with the preparation work.
A. are supposing
B. are supposed
C. re being supposed
6. Our baby ___ after by his grandmother that afternoon.
A. was looking
B. was being looked
C. looked
7. They ___to arrive on time.
A. have been expecting
B. were expected
C. were being expected
8. His son should have___ to the doctor right away.
A. been taken
B. taken
C. took
9. My sister wants___ photograph with her two closest friends.
A. to take


B. be taken

C. to be taken
10. His parents ___very strict.
A. are said that they are
B. are saying to be
C. are said to be
Câu 10: Choose the most appropriate answer (Chọn phương án đúng)
1. Coffee ___ in the central area of Vietnam.
A. is grown
B. was grown
C. had grown
D. grows
2. Romeo and Juliet ___ by Shakespeare and represents one of his best plays.
A. is written
B. has written
C. was written
D. had written
3. This table___ from plastic.
A. is made
B. has been made
C. made
D. had made
4. Call the ambulance! Three people ___ in a fight.
A. get injured
B. injured
C. have injured
D. had injured
5. This cathedral___ in the 15th century.
A. built
B. has built
C. was built

D. had been built
6. The compass ___ since the 12th century.
A. is used
B. has been used
C. used
D. had used
7. I had to wait in the hotel lobby for 15 minutes while a room maid___ .
A. was cleaned
B. was cleaning
C. was being cleaned
D. had cleaned
8. The reason for this breakdown___ by our technicians at the moment. We hope to find a
solution soon
A. is discussed


B. is being discussed
C. has been discussed
D. will have discussed
9. By the time I came back, he___ the report and left the office.
A. had finished
B. had been finished
C. will be finished
D. will have finished
10. Our new advertisement ___ on TV from next week.
A. are shown
B. have been shown
C. will show
D. will be shown